DevOpsに投資するリソースの無いスタートアップがふりかえりを改革して自己組織化されたチームへ近づいてる話

by masarufuruya

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%FW0QTʹ౤ࢿ͢ΔϦιʔεͷແ͍ ελʔτΞοϓ͕;Γ͔͑ΓΛվֵͯ͠ ࣗݾ૊৫Խ͞ΕͨνʔϜ΁͍ۙͮͯΔ࿩ ݹՈେ ;Γ͔͑ΓΧϯϑΝϨϯε

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ࣗݾ঺հ ໊લɿݹՈେ 5XJUUFSɿ!FO[FSVCBOL ۀ຿ɿ ΦϯϥΠϯༀہͷ։ൃɾӡӦΛ͢Δ1IBSNB9ͷΤϯδχΞ ݱࡏ͸ɺςοΫϦʔυɾΤϯδχΞϦϯάϚωδϝϯτۀΛ݉຿ झຯɿ ;Γ͔͑Γɾ಺ল

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೥ؒͰ࡭Ҏ্ɺ;Γ͔͑Γ͖ͯ͠·ͨ͠

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͍͖ͳΓͰ͕͢

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Έͳ͞Μ͸ ཧ૝ͷνʔϜͷ࢟͸ ͋Γ·͔͢ʁ

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ʢཧ૝ʣ   ϓϩμΫτͷΰʔϧ΁ࣗ෼ͨͪͰ1%$"ΛճͤΔνʔϜ ΰʔϧ   ʢ໨తʣ

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ʢཧ૝ʣ   ϓϩμΫτͷΰʔϧ΁ࣗ෼ͨͪͰ1%$"ΛճͤΔνʔϜ ΰʔϧ   ʢ໨తʣ Θ͔Γ΍͍͢ͷͰ ࣗݾ૊৫Խͱ͍͏ϫʔυΛ ର֎తʹ͸ར༻

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1%$"Λճ͢ʹ͸ܭଌ͕ඞཁ ։ൃͩͱϕϩγςΟɺσϓϩΠ਺ͳͲͷࢦඪ

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Α͠ɺܭଌͩʂ

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΍ͬͯΈͨ σϓϩΠ਺΍Ϛʔδճ਺ͳͲΛ#*πʔϧͰՄࢹԽ

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ܭଌͯ͠΋࢖ΘΕͳ͍ɾอक͞Εͳ͍໰୊ ɾσʔλΛՄࢹԽͨ͠Αʂ͚ͩͰ͸࢖ΘΕͳ͍ ɾͲΜͳ໨తͷͨΊʹԿΛܭଌ͍ͨ͠ͷ͔ͷ੔ཧ͔Βඞཁ ɾܭଌ͠͸͡ΊͨΒσʔλͷϝϯςφϯε޻਺΋ඞཁ ɾͦ΋ͦ΋σʔλΛܭଌͯ͠վળΛճ͢จԽͮ͘Γ΋ඞཁ

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ͭ·Γ͸ɺεʔύʔϚϯ͕ඞཁ ɾσʔλΛ׆༻ͯ͠վળ͢ΔจԽΛҭͯΔ ɾΰʔϧͱઓུΛඳ͘ ɾܭଌͷͨΊͷج൫Λ࡞ͬͯӡ༻͢Δ ͕શ෦Ͱ͖Δਓ

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Ϧιʔεͷͳ͍   ελʔτΞοϓͰ͸ ೉͍͠Ͱ͢ΑͶʁ

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ͦ͜Ͱ

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;Γ͔͑ΓͰ͢Αʂ

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;Γ͔͑Γͷྑ͞ ൓෮త͔ͭ઴ਐతʹཧ૝ʹ޲͚ͯมԽ͍͚ͯ͠Δ͜ͱ

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;Γ͔͑Γͷྑ͞ ൓෮తͱ͸ ɾظؒ಺ʹ࡞ۀ͠ɺϑΟʔυόοΫΛಘΔ͜ͱΛ܁Γฦ͢     ઴ਐతͱ͸   ɾখ͘͞੒ՌΛग़͠ɺੵΈ্͛Δ͜ͱΛ܁Γฦ͢   ʢࢀߟʣɿΞδϟΠϧ࣮຿ΨΠυ ೔ຊޠ൛ 1SPKFDU.BOBHFNFOU*OTUJUVUF

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;Γ͔͑ΓΛ௨ͯ͠νʔϜશମͷ1%$"ྗΛߴΊΔ ɾσʔλΛ׆༻ͯ͠վળ͢ΔจԽΛҭͯΔ ɾΰʔϧͱઓུΛඳ͘ ɾܭଌͷͨΊͷج൫Λ࡞ͬͯӡ༻͢Δ ͕Ͱ͖Δঢ়ଶΛνʔϜͰ໨ࢦ͢

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;Γ͔͑Γ ΩοΫΦϑʂ

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࠷ॳͷ;Γ͔͑Γͷ໨త ཧ૝ͷ࢟ʹରͯ͠ͷݱঢ়ͷ՝୊Λಛఆ͢Δ͜ͱ

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࠷ॳͷ;Γ͔͑ΓΛ࣮ࢪ γοΫεϋοτ๏Λݩʹͨ͠;Γ͔͑Γ   ɾͭͷςʔϚΛͭͷࢹ఺͔Βߟ͑Δख๏ ҙݟϕʔεͩͱऩू͕͔ͭͳ͍ͨΊɺ ݱঢ়ͷࣄ࣮ͱͳΔσʔλ͔Βߟ͍͑ͯͬͨ

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࠷ॳͷ;Γ͔͑ΓͰग़ͨ࠷΋େ͖ͳ՝୊ ૊৫ମ੍มߋʹΑΓɺ Ϛωʔδϟʔ͕ෆࡏͷঢ়گ͕ൃੜ͍ͯͨ͠

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౰ॳͷ։ൃνʔϜͷঢ়گʢ೥݄ʣ ɾݩʑ͸νʔϜͩͬͨମ੍͔Βෳ਺ࣄۀɾෳ਺νʔϜମ੍΁Ҡߦ ɾϚωʔδϟʔ͕ෳ਺ࣄۀɾ1+ͷϦʔυΛ೚͞Εɺ๩ࡴ ɾ։ൃνʔϜ͸ϚωʔδϟʔෆࡏͰϝϯόʔ͕҉த໛ࡧ͍ͯ͠Δঢ়گ

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՝୊Λղܾ͢ΔͨΊʹಈ͍ͨ͜ͱ ɾ։ൃνʔϜͷ૊৫ମ੍ͷ੔ཧ ɾ੹೚ൣғͷݴޠԽͱద੾ͳਓࡐͷΞαΠϯ

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։ൃνʔϜͷ૊৫ମ੍ͷ੔ཧ ૊৫ମ੍Λݟ͑ΔԽ͠ɺඞཁͳ໾ׂͷೝࣝΛ߹Θͤͨ

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੹೚ൣғͷݴޠԽͱద੾ͳਓࡐͷΞαΠϯ ɾ֤໾ׂͷ੹೚ൣғ΋ݴޠԽ ɾϚωʔδϟʔ͕݉຿͍ͯͨ͠ۀ຿ΛνʔϜ಺Ͱ෼୲͢Δ͜ͱΛ࣮ݱ

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͜ΕͰνʔϜʹϚωʔδϟʔ͕໭͖ͬͯͨʂ ʢਖ਼֬ʹ͸ΤϯδχΞϦʔμʔͱ͍͏໾ׂʹͳͬͨʣ ✅૊৫ମ੍มߋʹΑΓɺ Ϛωʔδϟʔ͕ෆࡏͷঢ়گ͕ൃੜ͍ͯͨ͠

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େ·͔ͳܭը͸ϦʔμʔΛཔΕΔΑ͏ʹͳͬͨʂ ΰʔϧ   ʢ໨తʣ ܭըྗ͕େ͖͘վળ ΰʔϧ   ʢ໨తʣ

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࣍͸ ि࣍;Γ͔͑Γͷվֵͩʂ

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,15;Γ͔͑Γ࣌୅ͷ೰Έ ɾिʹվળͰ͖Δ͜ͱ͸ݶΒΕΔͷͰ1SPCMFN͹͔Γཷ·͍ͬͯ͘ ɾલਐ͍ͯ͠Δײ͕͡ͳ͘งғؾ͕҉͘ͳΔ     ɾָ͘͠ͳ͍ͷͰΞΠσΞ΋ग़͞Εͳ͘ͳͬͯ͘Δ

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'VOɾ%POFɾ-FBSOͷಋೖ ໨త     ɾϙδςΟϒ໘ʹ໨Λ޲͚ͯνʔϜͷงғؾΛߴΊΔ     ɾΞΠσΞΛ׆ൃʹग़͠߹͍ͳ͕ΒɺΑΓྑ͍ΞΫγϣϯΛ࣮ߦ͢Δ  

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'VOɾ%POFɾ-FBSOͷಋೖ ωοτͰάάͬͨ'VOɾ%POFɾ-FBSOͷ΍ΓํΛࢀߟʹ࣮ࢪ

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'VOɾ%POFɾ-FBSOΛಋೖͯ͠Έͯ νʔϜͷงғؾ͸ྑ͘ͳͬͨ     ɾࡶஊΈ͍ͨͳײ͡Ͱɺ࿩୊͕޿͕͍ͬͯ͘ͷͰָ͍͠     ɾΏΔ͍ײ͡ͷ͜ͱ͔Βਅ໘໨ͳֶͼ·Ͱࠓिͷ͜ͱΛશһͰৼΓฦΕΔ ͷͰνʔϜϏϧσΟϯάͱͯ͠΋༗ҙٛ     ɾҙ֎ͱ੒Ռ΍ֶͼ΋ͨ͘͞Μωλ͕͋ΔΜͩͳ͊ͱͳָ͍ͬͯ͠     ɾݟམͱ͕ͪ͠ͳ৘ใ΋ڞ༗͞ΕΔͷͰ৘ใΛर͏্Ͱ΋໾ʹཱͭ

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'VOɾ%POFɾ-FBSOͷ՝୊ w ໰୊఺Λग़͠ʹ͍͘ w ෇ᝦͷ಺༰ΛγΣΞ͢Δ͕࣌ؒ௕͍ w վળͷΞΠσΞΛߟ͑ΔͨΊͷσʔλ͕ͳ͍

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'VOɾ%POFɾ-FBSOϒϨετ ՝୊ᶃɿ໰୊఺Λग़͠ʹ͍͘   ɾ'VOɾ%POFɾ-FBSOޙʹ໰୊఺ͷϒϨετΛ͢ΔελΠϧʹมߋ

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'VOɾ%POFɾ-FBSOϒϨετ ՝୊ᶄɿ෇ᝦͷ಺༰ΛγΣΞ͢Δ͕࣌ؒ௕͍   ɾ෇ᝦ͸ࣄલهೖϧʔϧγΣΞ͸ਓʙ෼ʹมߋ   ʢਓͳͷͰ෼෼಺ʹऩΊΔΑ͏ʹͨ͠ʣ

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'VOɾ%POFɾ-FBSOϒϨετ ՝୊ᶅɿվળͷΞΠσΞΛߟ͑ΔͨΊͷσʔλ͕ͳ͍   ɾΞδϟΠϧϨτϩεϖΫςΟϒͷຊΛࢀߟʹΞδΣϯμΛߋ৽   ɾຖεϓϦϯτͷ༧࣮41ͷߋ৽Λϓϥϯχϯά;Γ͔͑Γ࣌ʹ࣮ࢪ

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'VOɾ%POFɾ-FBSOϒϨετʹͯ͠Έͯ ྑ͔ͬͨ͜ͱ     'VOɾ%POFɾ-FBSOͷϝϦοτΛҡ࣋ͭͭ͠ɺ   લ޲͖ʹνʔϜͷվળʹ͍ͭͯ࿩͕Ͱ͖ΔΑ͏ʹͳͬͨ     σʔλΛݩʹωΫετΞΫγϣϯΛग़ͤΔΑ͏ʹͳͬͨ

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'VOɾ%POFɾ-FBSOϒϨετʹͯ͠Έͯ ՝୊     ϑΝγϦςʔλʔҎ֎͔ΒվળͷΞΠσΞ͕ग़ͳ͍

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'VOɾ%POFɾ-FBSOͷ໨తΛΞοϓσʔτ ՝୊ɿϑΝγϦςʔλʔҎ֎͔ΒվળΞΠσΞ͕ग़ͳ͍   ৿Ұथ͞Μͷʮ;Γ͔͑Γͷͭͷ໨తɺεςοϓʯΛͦͷ··࠾༻     ɾཱͪࢭ·Δ     ɾνʔϜΛ੒௕ͤ͞Δʢؔ܎ͷ࣭Λ޲্ͤ͞Δʣ     ɾϓϩηεΛΧΠθϯ͢Δ ʢࢀߟʣ;Γ͔͑Γͷ͋Δ΂͖࢟͸Կ͔ʁʢIUUQTRJJUBDPNWJWB@UXFFU@YJUFNTGDEDDGFʣ

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'VOɾ%POFɾ-FBSOͷ໨తΛΞοϓσʔτ ՝୊ɿϑΝγϦςʔλʔҎ֎͔ΒվળΞΠσΞ͕ग़ͳ͍   νʔϜΛ੒௕ͤ͞Δʢؔ܎ͷ࣭Λ޲্ͤ͞ΔʣΛ౰໘ͷ໨తʹઃఆ     ;Γ͔͑ΓΛ௨͓ͯ͠ޓ͍ͷؔ܎ͷ࣭ΛߴΊɺ   ԿͰ΋ݴ͍߹͑ΔνʔϜͷঢ়ଶʹ͍ͨ͠ͱ͍͏ೝࣝΛ߹Θͤͨ     ͱʹ͔͘ʮԿͰ΋ݴͬͯྑ͍ΜͩΑʂʯͱ͍͏ϝοηʔδΛൃ৴

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'VOɾ%POFɾ-FBSOͷ໨తΛΞοϓσʔτ ՝୊ɿϑΝγϦςʔλʔҎ֎͔ΒվળΞΠσΞ͕ग़ͳ͍   ΞδΣϯμ΋վྑɻҎԼɺมߋ఺     ɾ໨తͷಡΈ্͛Λ௥Ճʢ࣋ͪճΓʣ     ɾΞΫγϣϯͷ;Γ͔͑Γʢ:85ʣΛ௥Ճ     ɾϒϨετͷྲྀΕΛ۩ମԽ

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'VOɾ%POFɾ-FBSOͷ໨తΛΞοϓσʔτͯ͠Έͯ ྑ͔ͬͨ͜ͱ ໨తϑϩʔͷ໌֬ԽΞΫγϣϯͷ;Γ͔͑Γ·Ͱߦ͏͜ͱͰɺ   ޮՌ͕ΑΓಘΒΕΔΑ͏ʹͳΓɺΞΠσΞ਺͕Ұؾʹ૿͑ͨ

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ϲ݄͕ܦա

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ϲ݄ؒɺ'VOɾ%POFɾ-FBSOͷ;Γ͔͑ΓΛଓ͚ͨ੒Ռ   ʢ೥݄ʙ೥݄ʣ ࣮ߦͨ͠ΞΫγϣϯҰཡʢݸʣ ɾ'VOɺ%POFɺ-FBSOΛຖ೔ॻ࣌ؒ͘ΛऔΔ ɾωΫετΞΫγϣϯͷٞ࿦ΛଟΊʹ͢ΔϧʔϧΛܾΊΔ ɾཁ݅٧Ίʹ͕͔͔࣌ؒΔͷͰઐ༻ͷձٞମΛઃ͚Δ ɾΞΫγϣϯܾΊͷΞΠσΞ͸ࣄ࣮Λݩʹॻ͘ ɾϖΞϨϏϡʔΛߦͬͯϨϏϡʔ଴ͪ໰୊Λղফ͢Δ ɾि࣍ϓϥϯχϯάͷ࣌఺Ͱ׬੒ͷఆٛΛܾΊΔ ɾϓϩδΣΫτͷΰʔϧͱ࣌ؒ࣠ͷڞ༗࣌ؒΛઃ͚Δ ɾମௐෆྑͰٳΉ࣌͸άϧʔϓϝϯγϣϯΛ͚ͭΔ ɾ໰୊ͷڞ༗ΛϓϩμΫτϝϯόʔશһʹඇಉظͰߦ͏ ɾؾܰʹ࿩ͤΔʮͿͬͪΌ͚ҿΈձʯΛاը͢Δ ɾ0QT͔Βͷվળཁ๬Λٵ্͍͛Δϑϩʔͷ࡞੒ ɾݸਓͷ޻਺഑෼༧ఆΛϓϥϯχϯά࣌ʹཱͯΔ ɾϙΠϯτΛ࣌ؒͷఆٛʹ͢Δ ɾ஌ݟΛγΣΞͯ͘͠ΕͨਓʹελϯϓͰ൓Ԡ͠Α͏ʂʢ/JDFڞ༗ʣ ɾϓϩδΣΫτͰग़ٕͨ͠ज़తෛ࠴ɾϦϑΝΫλϙΠϯτΛݟ͑ΔԽ ɾࣄۀ෦ͷϓϩδΣΫτͷ໨ඪ؅ཧɺӡӦମ੍ͷҊΛ࡞੒ ɾٕज़޿ใͷ࡞ۀΛҾ͖ܧ͙ ɾϓϩδΣΫτͷ൓ল఺ͷ;Γ͔͑ΓΛ࣮ࢪ͢Δ ɾΦϯϘʔσΟϯάࢿྉΛ࠷৽Խ͢Δ ɾετʔϦʔϙΠϯτͷ༧ఆͱ࣮੷Λه࿥͢ΔΑ͏ʹ͢Δ ɾϓϩδΣΫτͷυΩϡϝϯτ͕ࢄΒ͹͍ͬͯΔͷͰ੔ཧ͢Δ ɾࣄۀ෦ͷϓϩδΣΫτͷਐḿఆྫɾேձͷΞδΣϯμ੔උ ɾຖ೔ͷேձɺ༦ձͷਐḿ؅ཧͷϑΥʔϚοτ੔උ ɾϓϥϯχϯάલʹϦϑΝΠϯϝϯτΛ࣮ࢪ ɾຊ൪ϦϦʔεͷϑϩʔ੔උ ɾϢʔβʔετʔϦʔɺγʔέϯεਤɾ%#ઃܭΛ߹॓%":࡞ͬͯҰؾʹऴΘΒ͢ ɾϖΞϓϩͷاը ɾUFSSBGPSNͷϒϥϯνӡ༻ϧʔϧΛݕ౼

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ϲ݄ؒɺ'VOɾ%POFɾ-FBSOͷ;Γ͔͑ΓΛଓ͚ͨ੒Ռ   ʢ೥݄ʙ೥݄ʣ ཧ૝   ɾϓϩμΫτͷΰʔϧ΁ࣗ෼ͨͪͰ1%$"Λճ͚ͯۙͮ͠ΔνʔϜ ໨ඪ   ɾνʔϜશମͷ1%$"ྗΛߴΊΔ αϒ໨ඪ   ɾσʔλΛ׆༻ͯ͠վળ͢ΔจԽΛҭͯΔ   ɾΰʔϧͱઓུΛඳ͘   ɾܭଌͷͨΊͷج൫Λ࡞ͬͯӡ༻͢Δ

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ϲ݄ؒɺ'VOɾ%POFɾ-FBSOͷ;Γ͔͑ΓΛଓ͚ͨ੒Ռ   ʢ೥݄ʙ೥݄ʣ σʔλΛ׆༻ͯ͠վળ͢ΔจԽΛҭͯΔ   ओཁͳ੒Ռ   ɾϕϩγςΟͷ࣮੷஋Λݩʹ༧ఆΛཱͯΔΑ͏ʹͳͬͨ     ɾ޻਺഑෼ͷܭଌΛ։࢝ɻ։ൃʹ࢖͑Δ޻਺ͷݟੵ΋Γ͕ਖ਼֬ʹͳͬͨ

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ϲ݄ؒɺ'VOɾ%POFɾ-FBSOͷ;Γ͔͑ΓΛଓ͚ͨ੒Ռ   ʢ೥݄ʙ೥݄ʣ ޻਺഑෼ͷܭଌΛ։࢝

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ϲ݄ؒɺ'VOɾ%POFɾ-FBSOͷ;Γ͔͑ΓΛଓ͚ͨ੒Ռ   ʢ೥݄ʙ೥݄ʣ ΰʔϧͱઓུΛඳ͘ ओཁͳ੒Ռ   ɾϓϩμΫτνʔϜશମͷΰʔϧ͕੔උ͞Εͨ ɾϓϩμΫτνʔϜͷϓϩδΣΫτ؅ཧํ๏͕੔උ͞Εͨ     ɾ։ൃϩʔυϚοϓ͕ϢʔβʔετʔϦʔͰ੔උ͞Εͨ

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ϲ݄ؒɺ'VOɾ%POFɾ-FBSOͷ;Γ͔͑ΓΛଓ͚ͨ੒Ռ   ʢ೥݄ʙ೥݄ʣ ϓϩδΣΫτ؅ཧํ๏Λ੔උ

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ϲ݄ؒɺ'VOɾ%POFɾ-FBSOͷ;Γ͔͑ΓΛଓ͚ͨ੒Ռ   ʢ೥݄ʙ೥݄ʣ ܭଌͷͨΊͷج൫Λ࡞ͬͯӡ༻͢Δ   ओཁͳ੒Ռ   ɾ/PUJPOͰϕϩγςΟ͕ܭଌͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹͳͬͨ     ɾόʔϯμ΢ϯνϟʔτΛ/PUJPOͰݟ͑ΔԽ͢ΔͨΊͷ४උΛ։࢝ͨ͠

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νʔϜͷ1%$"ྗ͸ ߴ·͖ͬͯͨ

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͞ΒͳΔ ੒௕ʹ޲͚ͯ

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࣍ͷϲ݄໨ඪʢ೥݄ʙ݄ʣ ΰʔϧͱઓུ   ɾ1+ͷ։ൃ໘ͷΰʔϧʹ޲͚ͨϦεΫ؅ཧΛಋೖ͢Δ     σʔλ׆༻ͱվળ   ɾεϓϦϯτΰʔϧͷୡ੒Λ๦͛Δো֐Λಛఆɾվળ͢Δ     ܭଌج൫ͷӡ༻   ɾ/PUJPO%#Λݩʹόʔϯμ΢ϯνϟʔτΛ࡞੒ɾӡ༻͢Δ

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;Γ͔͑Γ࠷ߴʂ