Prometheus setup with long term storage

by Ryotaro Tamura

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ాଜཾଠ࿠(.01FQBCP *OD $MPVE/BUJWF%BZT5PLZP 1SPNFUIFVTTFUVQ XJUIMPOHUFSNTUPSBHF

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γχΞΤϯδχΞ ాଜཾଠ࿠!@UPLJCJ ϗεςΟϯάࣄۀ෦ϗεςΟϯάάϧʔϓϚωʔδυΫϥ΢υνʔϜ

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໨࣍ wϝτϦΫεͷ௕ظอଘʹऔΓ૊Μͩഎܠ w1SPNFUIFVTͷ࣌ܥྻσʔλϕʔεʹؔ͢Δղઆ w௕ظอଘͷखஈͱݕ౼ w 3FNPUF4UPSBHF w 5IBOPT w5IBOPTӡ༻ධՁ

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എܠ

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-0-*101ϚωʔδυΫϥ΢υ wίϯςφϕʔεͷϗεςΟϯάαʔϏε w!NBUTVNPUPSZͷߟҊͨ͠'BTU$POUBJOFSΞʔΩςΫνϟΛݩʹ։ൃ wϦΫΤετܖػͰίϯςφ͕ىಈ wϦΫΤετͷདྷͳ͍ίϯςφ͸ҰఆظؒͰఀࢭ͢Δ wߴूੵ

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ϝτϦΫεͷඞཁੑ wΦʔτεέʔϧػೳͷఏڙ wϢʔβ؀ڥͷϦιʔεར༻ঢ়گ͸αʔϏεଆͰ؂ࢹ wඞཁʹԠͯ͡ίϯςφΛ૿΍ͯ͠ෛՙ෼ࢄΛࢼΈΔ wϢʔβ͕ઃఆ͢Δͷ͸ΦʔτεέʔϧͷՄ൱ͷΈ w՝ۚࠜڌͱͳΔ਺ࣈͷఏڙ wϢʔβ΁ͷ੥ٻֹۚ͸ίϯςφͷىಈճ਺Λݩʹܾఆ͢Δ wεέʔϧͨ࣌͠ࠁ΍ཧ༝ͷఏࣔ

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1SPNFUIFVT wαʔϏε؀ڥϢʔβ؀ڥͷ྆ํͰ؂ࢹʹ1SPNFUIFVTΛ࢖༻ wOPEF@FYQPSUFS DBEWJTPS NUBJM FUD wϝτϦΫεͷऩूࣗମ͸ಛʹ໰୊ͳ͘ӡ༻த wҰํͰ wΫϥελϦϯά΍ϨϓϦέʔγϣϯͷػೳ͸ఏڙ͍ͯ͠ͳ͍ wσΟεΫ΍ϊʔυো֐΁ͷ଱ٱੑ͸جຊతʹείʔϓ֎

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ࠔͬͨ͜ͱ wσΟεΫ΍ϊʔυͷো֐΁ͷ଱ٱੑ w৑௕ߏ੒Λऔ͍ͬͯͯ΋ɺͦΕͧΕͷ1SPNFUIFVT͸ݸผʹಈ࡞͢Δ wෳ਺ϊʔυͰ໰୊͕ൃੜ͢Δͱ׬શͳσʔλΛ࣋ͭϊʔυ͕ଘࡏ͠ͳ͘ͳΔ

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ࠔͬͨ͜ͱ wΦʔτεέʔϧͷਫ਼౓Λ্͍͛ͨ wΑΓଟ͘ͷϝτϦοΫΛɺΑΓ୹ִ͍ؒͰऩू͍ͨ͠ wϝϞϦͷར༻ྔ͕ͲΜͲΜ૿͍͑ͯ͘ w͋Δఔ౓·Ͱ͸εέʔϧΞοϓՄೳ w͍ͣΕΫϥελ΍ϩʔϧผʹ1SPNFUIFVTΛ෼ࢄ͍ͨ͠

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ඞཁͳ΋ͷ wෳ਺ͷ1SPNFUIFVTͷ্ʹߏங͞ΕͨάϩʔόϧϏϡʔ w௕ظؒʹ౉ͬͯϝτϦοΫΛอଘ͢ΔετΞ wߴՄ༻ wߴ଱ٱ

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1SPNFUIFVTͷ ࣌ܥྻσʔλϕʔεʹ͍ͭͯ

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5JNF4FSJFT

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5JNF4FSJFT w5JNF w࣌ؒͷܦաʹ൐ͬͯFYQPSUFS͔Βͷऩू͕࣮ࢪ͞ΕΔ౓ʹ૿Ճ wऩूִؒ͸ϝτϦοΫʹΑͬͯҟͳΔ w4FSJFT wऩू͢ΔϝτϦοΫʹ෇༩͞Εͨϥϕϧͷ૊Έ߹Θ͕ͤҰக͢Δ΋ͷ wFYQPSUFSͷ૿ݮͷଞʹ΋ɺΠϯελϯεͷ૿ݮ౳ʹΑͬͯมಈ w4BNQMF w5JNFͱ4FSJFTͷަࠩ఺ ϝτϦοΫͷ࠷খ୯Ґ

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5JNF4FSJFT http_requests_total{instance="webproxy-1", code="200", method="get", path="/"} http_requests_total{instance=“webproxy-1", code="200", method="get", path=“/status"} http_requests_total{instance="webproxy-3", code="200", method="get", path="/status"} {__name__="http_requests_total", instance="webproxy-1", code="200", method="get", path="/"} {__name__="http_requests_total", instance="webproxy-1", code="200", method="get", path=“/status"} {__name__="http_requests_total", instance="webproxy-3", code="200", method="get", path="/status"} ϝτϦοΫͷ໊લ΋಺෦తʹ͸ϥϕϧ ϥϕϧ͸ऩूͨ͠ϝτϦοΫʹ෇༩͞Εͨ৘ใ

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#MPDL

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#MPDL wऩूͨ͠σʔλ͸ҰఆִؒͰ#MPDLͱݺ͹ΕΔ࿦ཧతͳմʹ·ͱΊΒΕΔ

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#MPDL w#MPDLʹ͸)FBE#MPDLͱͦΕҎ֎ͷछྨ͕ଘࡏ͢Δ

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#MPDL w)FBE#MPDL wϝϞϦ্ʹଘࡏ͢Δ w།Ұ௥هՄೳͳ#MPDL w#MPDL wҰఆظ͕ؒܦաͯ͠σΟεΫ্ʹӬଓԽ͞Εͨ΋ͷ w௥هෆՄ wมߋ͕Ճ͑ΒΕΔͷ͸$PNQBDUJPOͱ࡟আ࣌ͷΈ ޙड़

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ӬଓԽ w8"- 8SJUF"IFBE-PH w1SPNFUIFVT͸ऩूͨ͠σʔλΛॳΊʹ)FBE#MPDLʹॻ͖ࠐΉ wϝϞϦ্ʹ͋ΔͷͰҟৗऴྃ౳Ͱ༧ظͤͣشൃ͢ΔՄೳੑ͕͋Δ wσʔλͷ૕ࣦΛ๷͙ͨΊʹ8"-ϑΝΠϧ΁ஞ࣍ॻ͖ࠐΈ wѹॖ౳͸ߦΘͣ3BXσʔλͷ··ͳͷͰαΠζ͸େ͖Ί w࠶ىಈ࣌ʹ8"-ϑΝΠϧͷ಺༰ΛϝϞϦʹల։͢Ε͹ϓϩηε͕ऴྃͨ͠ ࣌ͷঢ়ଶʹ໭Δ

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ӬଓԽ w#MPDL wҰఆظؒ σϑΥϧτͰ࣌ؒ Ͱ)FBE#MPDLΛσΟεΫ্ʹӬଓԽ wҎԼͷσʔλΛؚΉ wNFUBKTPO#MPDLͷϝλ৘ใ wJOEFYϥϕϧͱ஋͔ΒDIVOLͷϙδγϣϯΛಛఆ͢ΔసஔΠϯσοΫε wDIVOL֤4FSJFTͷαϯϓϧΛ·ͱΊͨ΋ͷ wUPNCTUPOFT࡟আ͞ΕͨϝτϦΫεͷσʔλ wͦΕͧΕͷ#MPDL͸׬શʹಠཱͨ࣌͠ܥྻσʔλϕʔεͱͯ͠ৼΔ෣͏

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ӬଓԽ #MPDLͷߏ଄ NFUBKTPOͷ಺༰

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*OEFY w֤#MPDLͷதͰ͸4FSJFTʹݻ༗ͷ*%ׂ͕ΓৼΒΕ͍ͯΔ http_requests_total{instance="webproxy-1", code="200", method="get", path="/"} http_requests_total{instance=“webproxy-1", code="200", method="get", path=“/status"} http_requests_total{instance="webproxy-3", code="200", method="get", path="/status"} ID: 4 ID: 5 ID: 10 w*OEFY͸ϥϕϧͱ஋ͷશ૊Έ߹ΘͤʹରԠ͢ΔιʔτࡁΈͷ*%ϦετΛ࣋ͭ code=“200”: [ 3, 4, 5, 8, 10 ... ] path=“/“: [ 2, 4, 100, 901 ... ] path=“/status”: [ 5, 10, 11, 125, 12099 ... ] ...

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code=“200”: [ 3, 4, 5, 8, 10 ... ] path=“/“: [ 2, 4, 100, 901 ... ] path=“/status”: [ 5, 10, 11, 125, 12099 ... ] *OEFY w*OEFY͸ϥϕϧͱ஋ͷશ૊Έ߹ΘͤʹରԠ͢ΔιʔτࡁΈϦετΛ࣋ͭ w1SPN2-Ͱࢦఆ͞ΕͨϥϕϧͷϦετΛऔಘͯ͠ڞ௨͢Δ*%Λಛఆ PromQL: http_requests_total{code=“200”, path=“/status“} code=“200”: [ 3, 4, 5, 8, 10 ... ] path=“/status”: [ 5, 10, 11, 125, 12099 ... ] intersect: [ 5, 10 ]

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1SPN2-࣮ߦ࣌ͷେ·͔ͳྲྀΕ ࢦఆظؒͷσʔλΛؚΉ#MPDLΛNFUBKTPO Λࢀরͯ͠ಛఆ *OEFY͔Β৚݅ʹҰக͢Δ4FSJFTͷ*%Λಛఆ 4FSJFTͷ*%͔Β$IVOLͷϙδγϣϯΛಛఆ͠ ͯαϯϓϧΛऔಘ ର৅ͷશ#MPDL͔Βಘͨ݁ՌΛϚʔδ #MPDL୯ମͰΫΤϦͷ࣮ߦʹ ඞཁͳ৘ใ͕શͯἧ͍ͬͯΔ

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$PNQBDUJPO wӬଓԽ͞Εͨ#MPDLΛఆظతʹ·ͱΊΔ࡞ۀ w໨త͸ΫΤϦͷޮ཰Խ wΫΤϦ࣮ߦ࣌͸ෳ਺ͷ#MPDL͔ΒσʔλΛऔಘͯ͠Ϛʔδ͢Δ w௕ظؒʹ౉ΔΫΤϦΫΤϦͷ৔߹ɺ͜ͷ࡞ۀΛେྔͷ#MPDLʹରͯ͠ߦ͏ͷ Ͱޮ཰͕ѱ͍

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$PNQBDUJPO

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$PNQBDUJPO

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3FUFOUJPO wอ࣋ظؒΛ௒͑ͨ#MPDL͸࡟আ͞ΕΔ

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༨ஊNNBQ w1SPNFUIFVTͷԾ૝ϝϞϦ ෺ཧϝϞϦ(# Ծ૝ϝϞϦ(#

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༨ஊNNBQ wશ#MPDLͷJOEFYͱDIVOL͕Ծ૝ϝϞϦۭؒʹϚοϐϯά͞Ε͍ͯΔ

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༨ஊNNBQ wΫΤϦ࣮ߦͰ#MPDLΛࢀরͨ࣌͠ʹ04͕σΟεΫ͔ΒϖʔδΛಡΈࠐΉ wଞͷ༻్͕෺ཧϝϞϦΛѹഭͨ࣌͠΋04ͷ൑அͰϖʔδ͕௥͍ग़͞ΕΔ w04ʹϝϞϦͷ؅ཧΛҕͶ͍ͯΔ

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௕ظอଘͷखஈͱݕ౼

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3FNPUF4UPSBHF

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3FNPUF4UPSBHF͸ޙड़ͷཧ༝͔Β ࢖༻͠ͳ͔ͬͨͨΊϦϑΝϨϯεతͳ಺༰Ͱ͢

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3FNPUF4UPSBHF wαʔυύʔςΟͷ֎෦ετϨʔδʹऩूͨ͠αϯϓϧΛॻ͖ࠐΈಡΈࠐΈ wετϨʔδ͕3FNPUF8SJUF3FBEͷ)551ϦΫΤετʹωΠςΟϒͰରԠ͠ ͍ͯΔ৔߹͸ΤϯυϙΠϯτΛࢦఆ͢Δ͚ͩ wରԠ͍ͯ͠ͳ͍৔߹͸อଘՄೳͳܗࣜʹม׵͢ΔΞμϓλʔΛ࢖༻ IUUQTQSPNFUIFVTJPEPDTQSPNFUIFVTMBUFTUTUPSBHFSFNPUFTUPSBHFJOUFHSBUJPOT

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3FNPUF4UPSBHF wετϨʔδʹΑͬͯ͸XSJUFͷΈՄೳ ͳ΋ͷ΋ wXSJUFͷΈͷετϨʔδ͸1SPN2-Λ αϙʔτ͍ͯ͠ͳ͍ͷͰɺετϨʔ δ͕ରԠ͢ΔΫΤϦͰࢀর͢Δ IUUQTQSPNFUIFVTJPEPDTPQFSBUJOHJOUFHSBUJPOTSFNPUFFOEQPJOUTBOETUPSBHF

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3FNPUF4UPSBHFΛஅ೦ͨ͠ཧ༝ wW·Ͱͷ࿩ wऩू͞ΕͨαϯϓϧΛ3FNPUF8SJUFͷΩϡʔʹ௚઀όοϑΝ͍ͯͨ͠ wΩϡʔʹαϯϓϧ͕ཷ·ΔͱϝϞϦΛফඅ͍ͯ͘͠ wΩϡʔ͔ΒᷓΕͨσʔλ͸ૹ৴͞ΕͣʹࣦΘΕΔ

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3FNPUF4UPSBHFΛஅ೦ͨ͠ཧ༝ w3FNPUF4UPSBHFͷԠ౴஗Ԇ΍μ΢ϯൃੜ࣌ͷϝϞϦফඅྔ wࢲୡͷ؀ڥͰ͸࣌ؒ಺ʹऩू͢Δαϯϓϧ਺͸ίϯςφ਺ 4FSJFT਺ ͷ૿ݮ ʹΑͬͯมಈ͢ΔͨΊ༧ଌ͕೉͍͠ wΩϡʔ͕େ͖͗͢Δͱ࠷େϝϞϦফඅྔ͕૿͑ͯ00.Λى͜͢Մೳੑ͕͋Δ wΩϡʔ͕খ͗͢͞Δͱαϯϓϧ͕ᷓΕͯσʔλ͕ࣦΘΕΔ w৑௕Խ͞Εͨ1SPNFUIFVT͸ಉִؒ͡Ͱಉ͡ϝτϦΫεΛऩू͢Δ wಉ͡ઃఆͰಈ͘1SPNFUIFVTͰಉ࣌ʹ00.͕ൃੜ͢ΔՄೳੑ͕ߴͦ͏ wσʔλ͕શ͘ऩूͰ͖ͳ͍λΠϛϯά͕ൃੜ͢Δ͔΋

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8"-CBTFESFNPUFXSJUF wW͔Βಋೖ wWҎલऩूͨ͠αϯϓϧΛ௚઀ΤϯΩϡʔ wWҎ߱8"-͔Βஞ࣍ಡΈऔͬͯΤϯΩϡʔ w8"-΁ͷϙΠϯλΛอ࣋͠ɺॻ͖ࠐΈͷ੒ޭʹԊͬͯϙΠϯλΛલʹਐΊΔ w1SPNFUIFVTͷϝϞϦΛେ͖͘ফඅ͢Δ༻్͕ݮͬͨ w)FBE#MPDL wΫΤϦ࣮ߦ࣌ʹσΟεΫ͔Βϩʔυ͞ΕΔϖʔδ w3FNPUF8SJUF2VFVF

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8"-CBTFESFNPUFXSJUF WҎલ WҎ߱

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8"-CBTFESFNPUFXSJUF

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$PSUFYͷ঺հ

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$PSUFY w1SPNFUIFVTͷͨΊͷετϨʔδ w)PSJ[POUBMMZTDBMBCMF w)JHIMZ"WBJMBCMF w.VMUJUFOBOU w-POHUFSNTUPSBHF IUUQTHJUIVCDPNDPSUFYQSPKFDUDPSUFYCMPCNBTUFSJNHTMPHPQOH

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IUUQTHJUIVCDPNDPSUFYQSPKFDUDPSUFYCMPCNBTUFSEPDTBSDIJUFDUVSFQOH

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$PSUFY wओཁͳίϯϙʔωϯτͷ঺հ w%JTUSJCVUPS w*OHFTUFS w2VFSZ'SPOUFOE w2VFSJFS

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IUUQTHJUIVCDPNDPSUFYQSPKFDUDPSUFYCMPCNBTUFSEPDTBSDIJUFDUVSFQOH

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%JTUSJCVUPS w3FNPUF8SJUF࣌ͷ࠷લஈʹҐஔ͢ΔαʔϏε w෼ࢄϋογϡςʔϒϧΛ༻͍ͯ*OHFTUFSʹϦΫΤετΛৼΓ෼͚Δ wϋογϡϦϯά͸$POTVMʹอଘ wϋογϡؔ਺ʹ౉͞ΕΔཁૉ͸ͲͪΒ͔ࢦఆՄೳ wϝτϦοΫ໊ςφϯτ*% w4FSJFTͷશϥϕϧςφϯτ*% wޙऀͷํ͕෼ࢄ͠΍͍͕͢ɺΫΤϦ࣮ߦ࣌ʹෳ਺ͷ*OHFTUFSʹ໰߹͕ͤඞཁ wεςʔτϨεͰਫฏʹεέʔϧ͢Δ

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IUUQTHJUIVCDPNDPSUFYQSPKFDUDPSUFYCMPCNBTUFSEPDTBSDIJUFDUVSFQOH

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*OHFTUFS w%JTUSJCVUPS͔Βड͚औͬͨαϯϓϧΛ$IVOLTUPSFʹอଘ͢Δ w*OEFY%ZOBNP%# #JHUBCMF $BTTBOESB w$IVOL%ZOBNP%# #JHUBCMF $BTTBOESB ($4 4 wաڈ࣌ؒ෼ͷαϯϓϧΛอ࣋͢ΔηϛεςʔτϑϧͳαʔϏε w௚ۙͷσʔλಡΈࠐΈͷߴ଎Խ w$IVOLTUPSF΁ͷॻ͖ࠐΈ૿෯Λճආ 8SJUFEFBNQMJpDBUJPO wϊʔυ͸جຊతʹಠཱͯ͠ಈ࡞͢Δ͕ɺϩʔϦϯάΞοϓσʔτ࣌ͷΈྫ֎త ʹάϧʔϓ͔Βग़Δϊʔυ͕ࢀՃ͢ΔϊʔυʹΠϯϝϞϦͷσʔλΛసૹ͢Δ

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ॻ͖ࠐΈ૿෯ wྫ%ZOBNP%#ͷ8$6 8SJUF$BQBDJUZ6OJU w8$6͋ͨΓ,#·Ͱͷॻ͖ࠐΈ͕ඵؒճՄೳ wςʔϒϧʹରͯ͠8$6ͷ਺Λࢦఆ͢Δ ར༻ྉۚʹӨڹ w,#ͷॻ͖ࠐΈΛճͰߦ͏৔߹͸8$6Λফඅ͢Δ wॻ͖ࠐΈαΠζͷ୺਺͸੾Γ্͛ΒΕΔ ,#ˠ,# wখ͍͞αΠζͷσʔλΛࡉ͔͘ॻ͖ࠐΜͰ͍Δͱ8$6ΛΑΓଟ͘ফඅ͢Δ w,#Λճॻ͖ࠐΉͱ8$6ফඅ਺͸ w,#ʹ·ͱΊͯճͰॻ͖ࠐΉͱ8$6ফඅ਺͸

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IUUQTHJUIVCDPNDPSUFYQSPKFDUDPSUFYCMPCNBTUFSEPDTBSDIJUFDUVSFQOH

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2VFSJFS w1SPN2-Λ࣮ࡍʹධՁͯ͠αϯϓϧΛऔಘ͢ΔαʔϏε w௚ۙͷσʔλ͸*OHFTUFS͔Βऔಘ wݹ͍σʔλ͸$IVOLTUPSF͔Βऔಘ wެࣜͷυΩϡϝϯτʹ΋ߦ͙Β͍͔͠આ໌͕ॻ͔Ε͍ͯͳ͍

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IUUQTHJUIVCDPNDPSUFYQSPKFDUDPSUFYCMPCNBTUFSEPDTBSDIJUFDUVSFQOH

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2VFSZ'SPOUFOE w0QUJPOBMͳαʔϏεͰɺΫΤϦ࣮ߦ࣌ͷޮ཰ԽΛਤΔ w2VFVFJOHࣦഊͨ͠ΫΤϦͷϦτϥΠ 2VFSJFSͷෛՙ෼ࢄ w4QMJUUJOH௕ظؒͷΫΤϦΛ೔୯Ґʹ෼ղ֤ͯ͠2VFSJFSʹྲྀ͢ w୯Ұͷ2VFSJFS΁ͷภΓΛͳͯ͘͠00.ͷൃੜΛ཈ࢭ w֤2VFSJFS͔Βड͚औͬͨ݁Ռ͸Ϛʔδ͞ΕΔ w$BDIJOHΫΤϦ݁ՌͷΩϟογϡ wಉ༷ͷΫΤϦΛ࠶౓࣮ߦ͢Δࡍ͸લճ࣮ߦ͍ͯ͠ͳ͍࣌ؒͷΈऔಘͯ͠ ΩϟογϡͱϚʔδ

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5IBOPT

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5IBOPT w1SPNFUIFVTͷ#MPDL͸ಠཱͨ͠ σʔλϕʔεͱͯ͠ৼΔ෣͏ wͰ͸ϩʔΧϧετϨʔδʹແͯ͘΋ ྑ͍ͷͰ͸ʁ w#MPDLΛΦϒδΣΫτετϨʔδʹ ίϐʔ͢Δ w1SPNFUIFVTͱΦϒδΣΫτετ Ϩʔδ্ͷσʔλʹରͯ͠ಁաతʹ ΫΤϦΛ࣮ߦ͢Δ؀ڥΛߏங IUUQTHJUIVCDPNUIBOPTJPUIBOPTCMPCNBTUFSEPDTJNH 5IBOPTMPHP@GVMMNFEJVNQOH

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IUUQTHJUIVCDPNJNQSPCBCMFFOHUIBOPTCMPCNBTUFSEPDTJNHBSDIKQH

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5IBOPT wओཁίϯϙʔωϯτͷղઆ w4JEFDBS w$PNQBDUPS w4UPSF(BUFXBZ w2VFSJFS w3VMFS

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IUUQTHJUIVCDPNJNQSPCBCMFFOHUIBOPTCMPCNBTUFSEPDTJNHBSDIKQH

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4JEFDBS w1SPNFUIFVTͷ4JEFDBSͱͯ͠ಈ͘ϓϩηε w4IJQQFS w#MPDLΛΦϒδΣΫτετϨʔδʹΞοϓϩʔυ wJOEFY DIVOL͸ͦͷ·· wNFUBKTPOʹ͸5IBOPTಛ༗ͷ৘ใΛ௥Ճ w4UPSF"1* w2VFSJFS͔ΒͷϦΫΤετʹԠͯ͡ϩʔΧϧͷ1SPNFUIFVTʹΫΤϦΛ࣮ߦ

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IUUQTHJUIVCDPNJNQSPCBCMFFOHUIBOPTCMPCNBTUFSEPDTJNHBSDIKQH

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4JEFDBS ϩʔΧϧͷNFUBKTPO ΦϒδΣΫτετϨʔδͷNFUBKTPO

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IUUQTHJUIVCDPNJNQSPCBCMFFOHUIBOPTCMPCNBTUFSEPDTJNHBSDIKQH

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$PNQBDUPS w$PNQBDUJPO w4JEFDBS͸࡞੒͞Εͨ#MPDLΛग़དྷΔ͚ͩૣ͘Ξοϓϩʔυ͢Δ wϩʔΧϧͰߦΘΕΔ$PNQBDUJPOͷ࢓૊Έ͔Β͸֎ΕΔ wΦϒδΣΫτετϨʔδͷ#MPDLʹಉ༷ͷॲཧΛ࣮ࢪ͢Δϓϩηε͕ඞཁ w%PXOTBNQMJOH w෼ ࣌ؒͷ࿮ ݻఆ Ͱ#MPDLͷμ΢ϯαϯϓϦϯάΛߦ͏ w࣌ؒ࿮಺ͷ֤ूܭ஋ $PVOU 4VN .BY .JO $PVOUFS Λอଘ

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IUUQTHJUIVCDPNJNQSPCBCMFFOHUIBOPTCMPCNBTUFSEPDTJNHBSDIKQH

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4UPSF(BUFXBZ w4UPSF"1* wΦϒδΣΫτετϨʔδͷσʔλΛࢀর͢ΔΤϯυϙΠϯτ w4JEFDBSͷ4UPSF"1*ͱಉ͡ΠϯλʔϑΣʔε

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IUUQTHJUIVCDPNJNQSPCBCMFFOHUIBOPTCMPCNBTUFSEPDTJNHBSDIKQH

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2VFSJFS w2VFSZ"1* wάϩʔόϧϏϡʔΛఏڙ͢Δίϯϙʔωϯτ w1SPNFUIFVTYʹޓ׵ੑͷ͋Δ2VFSZ"1*Λެ։ w֤4UPSF"1*ͷσʔλΛݩʹΫΤϦΛධՁ͢Δ w4UPSF͸ىಈ࣌ʹࢦఆ͢Δ͔ɺ%/4 'JMFϕʔεͰαʔϏεσΟεΧόϦ w%FEVQMJDBUJPO w֤4UPSF"1*͔Βऔಘͨ͠σʔλΛϨϓϦΧϥϕϧΛݩʹॏෳഉআ͢Δ

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2VFSJFS ௚ۙͷσʔλ աڈͷσʔλ ଞͷ5IBOPT Ϋϥελͷσʔλ

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2VFSJFS w2VFSJFSͷࢀর͢Δ4UPSF͕4UPSF(BUFXBZ͚ͩͷঢ়ଶͰಈ͔ͯ͠ΈΔͱ

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2VFSJFS w2VFSJFSͷࢀর͢Δ4UPSF͕4UPSF(BUFXBZ͚ͩͷঢ়ଶͰಈ͔ͯ͠ΈΔͱ #MPDLʹͳ͍ͬͯͳ͍ ௚ۙͷσʔλ͸ݟ͑ͳ͍ 4JEFDBSͷࢀরΛ௥Ճ͢ Δͱ׬શͳάϥϑʹͳΔ

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%FEVQMJDBUJPO w1SPNFUIFVTͷઃఆʹFYUFSOBM@MBCFMTΛ௥Ճ w5IBOPT2VFSJFSىಈίϚϯυͰॏෳഉআ༻ͷϥϕϧΛࢦఆ

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%FEVQMJDBUJPO up{job="prometheus",env="2",cluster="1",replica="A"} 1 up{job="prometheus",env="2",cluster="1",replica="B"} 1 up{job="prometheus",env="2",cluster="2",replica="A"} 1 up{job="prometheus",env="2",cluster="1"} 1 up{job="prometheus",env="2",cluster="2"} 1 ϨϓϦΧϥϕϧҎ֎ͷϥϕϧ͕શͯ ಉ͡αϯϓϧ͸͚ͭͩΛ࢒͢

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IUUQTHJUIVCDPNJNQSPCBCMFFOHUIBOPTCMPCNBTUFSEPDTJNHBSDIKQH

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3VMFS w5IBOPTΫϥελ಺ͷσʔλʹରͯ͠SFDPSEJOH΍BMFSUͷϧʔϧΛద༻͍ͨ͠ ৔߹ʹ࢖༻ w2VFSJFSܦ༝Ͱఆظతʹ1SPN2-ΛධՁ͢Δίϯϙʔωϯτ w1SPNFUIFVTͷϩʔΧϧʹσʔλ͸࢒ΔͷͰطଘͷϧʔϧ΋࢖͑Δ wϩʔΧϧͷσʔλ͚ͩͰ͸ෆे෼ͳ৔߹ʹ3VMFSΛ࢖༻ wͭͷΫϥελͷ಺ͭͰҟৗ͕ൃੜͨ͠ͱ͖ʹΞϥʔτΛൃՐ͍ͤͨ͞ wϩʔΧϧετϨʔδͷอ࣋ظؒΛ௒͑ΔൣғͷσʔλΛର৅ʹ͍ͨ͠ wFUD

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5IBOPTͷӡ༻ධՁ

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ӡ༻ίετ w5IBOPTͷίϯϙʔωϯτ͸΄ͱΜͲεςʔτΛ࣋ͨͳ͍ w$PNQBDUPSҎ֎͸؆୯ʹ৑௕ԽՄೳ wϑϧϚωʔδυͷΦϒδΣΫτετϨʔδΛ࢖༻͢Δ৔߹͸ӡ༻ίετ͕ඇৗ ʹ௿͍ w࣌఺Ͱ͸($4 4 "[VSF4UPSBHF͕4UBCMF wIUUQTHJUIVCDPNUIBOPTJPUIBOPTCMPCNBTUFSEPDTTUPSBHFNE

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ΫΤϦͷ࣮ߦ଎౓ wΦϒδΣΫτετϨʔδʹ#MPDLΛஔ͘ͱɺϑΝΠϧͷμ΢ϯϩʔυ͕ඞཁͰ ΫΤϦͷ࣮ߦ଎౓͕஗͘ͳΔͷͰ͸ wର৅ظ͕ؒ೔ఔ౓ͳΒ΄ͱΜͲ஗Ԇ͸ײ͡ΒΕͳ͍ ମײ஋ w4UPSF(BUFXBZ͸#MPDLͷ*OEFYΛϩʔΧϧʹΩϟογϡ͢Δ wΦϒδΣΫτετϨʔδ͔Βຖճऔಘ͠ͳ͍ͷͰ$IVOLͷಛఆ͸ߴ଎ w#MPDLͷσʔλ͸$PNQBDUJPOͷ࣌Ҏ֎͸ෆมͳͷͰΩϟογϡ͠΍͍͢ w$IVOLͷऔಘ࣌΋ϑΝΠϧશମΛμ΢ϯϩʔυ͢Δඞཁ͸ͳ͍ wόΠτ୯ҐͰൣғࢦఆͯ͠μ΢ϯϩʔυՄೳ

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খ࢝͘͞ΊΔ w͍͖ͳΓશͯͷίϯϙʔωϯτΛ࢖͍࢝ΊΔඞཁ͸ͳ͍ w΋͠৑௕Խ͞Εͨ1SPNFUIFVT͕ࠓͷ؀ڥʹ͋ΔͳΒ wͱΓ͋͑ͣ#MPDLΞοϓϩʔυͷઃఆ͸ೖΕͣʹ4JEFDBSΛಈ͔ͯ͠ΈΔ w2VFSJFSܦ༝Ͱࢀর͢Ε͹྆ऀͷҧ͍Λҙࣝ͢Δඞཁ͕ͳ͘ͳΔ

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খ࢝͘͞ΊΔ w௕ظอଘ͕ඞཁͳΒΦϒδΣΫτετϨʔδʹ#MPDLͷΞοϓϩʔυΛ։࢝

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খ࢝͘͞ΊΔ w$PNQBDUPSΛ௥Ճͯ͠ఆظతʹ$PNQBDUJPO%PXOTBNQMJOH3FUFOUJPO

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খ࢝͘͞ΊΔ w4UPSF(BUFXBZΛ௥Ճͯ͠2VFSJFS͔Βࢀর͢Ε͹άϩʔόϧϏϡʔͷ׬੒

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஫ҙ఺ w1SPNFUIFVTΛ׬શʹεςʔτϨεʹͰ͖ΔΘ͚Ͱ͸ͳ͍ w4JEFDBS͕ΞοϓϩʔυͰ͖Δͷ͸ӬଓԽ͞Εͨ#MPDLͷΈ w௚ۙ࣌ؒఔͷσʔλ͸1SPNFUIFVTͷϩʔΧϧετϨʔδʹ͔͠ଘࡏ͠ͳ͍ wΦϓγϣϯͰ#MPDLԽͷλΠϛϯάΛม͑Δ͜ͱ͸Ͱ͖Δ wTUPSBHFUTECNJOCMPDLEVSBUJPOI wTUPSBHFUTECNBYCMPDLEVSBUJPOI w5IBOPTW͔Β৽͘͠3FDFJWFSίϯϙʔωϯτ͕௥Ճ wFYQFSJNFOUBM

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IUUQTHJUIVCDPNUIBOPTJPUIBOPTCMPCNBTUFSEPDTQSPQPTBMTBQQSPWFE@UIBOPTSFNPUF SFDFJWFNEUFDIOJDBMTVNNBSZPGUIBOPTSFDFJWFSDPNQPOFOU

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3VMFSͷϦεΫ w3VMFS͕1SPN2-ΛධՁ͢Δܦ࿏͸෼ࢄ͍ͯ͠Δ w3VMFS2VFSJFS4UPSF"1* wΫΤϦ࣮ߦͷ৴པੑ͕௿͍ͷͰΫϦςΟΧϧͳΞϥʔτͷධՁʹ͸࢖Θͳ͍ wඞཁʹഭΒΕͳ͚Ε͹1SPNFUIFVTͷϩʔΧϧϧʔϧΛ͓͢͢Ί͢Δ

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·ͱΊ

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5IBOPT w·ͣ͸4JEFDBSͱ2VFSJFSΛೖΕΔ͚ͩͰ΋ϝϦοτ͸͋Δ wΦϒδΣΫτετϨʔδؔ࿈ͷઃఆ͸ඞཁʹͳͬͨλΠϛϯάͰ௥Ճ wϑϧϚωʔδυͳΦϒδΣΫτετϨʔδΛ࢖͑͹ӡ༻ίετ͸௿͍

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3FNPUF4UPSBHF w3FNPUF8SJUF͕8"-CBTFEʹͳͬͯඇৗʹ࢖͍΍͘͢ͳͬͨ w1SPNFUIFVTଆͷઃఆ͸ѹ౗తʹ3FNPUF8SJUFͷํָ͕ wઃఆϑΝΠϧʹΤϯυϙΠϯτΛ௥ه͢Δ͚ͩ wϦΞϧλΠϜੑ΋ߴ͍

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͝ਗ਼ௌ͋Γ͕ͱ͏͍͟͝·ͨ͠ ࠷৽ͷ࠾༻৘ใΛνΣοΫˠ !QC@SFDSVJU