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Imagining a Fluid Future for Design Tools

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Responsive Disrupts Design

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Old Web Development Process Planning Static Wireframes Static Mockups HTML, CSS and JS Launch

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Old Web Development Process Static Wireframes Static Mockups

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Old Web Development Process Static Wireframes Static Mockups

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Let’s assume five templates… Static Wireframes Static Mockups

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Static Wireframes Static Mockups We’ll need five wireframes…

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Static Wireframes Static Mockups And five mockups…

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Static Wireframes Static Mockups Can’t forget mobile…

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Static Wireframes Static Mockups And tablet…

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Static Wireframes Static Mockups Plus one round of revisions

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That’s sixty artifacts for five templates

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Most orgs have more than five templates

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Worse, none of these artifacts truly capture the end web page

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The artifacts show three breakpoints… 390 810 1920

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They don’t even account for device rotation… 390 810 1920

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And forget all of the resolutions in between. 390 810 1920

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Many design challenges between breakpoints. 390 810 1920 Interesting stu happens here

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Paul is the exception, not the rule

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Expand your browser until it looks like then… BOOM You need a breakpoint.

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Old Web Development Process Planning Static Wireframes Static Mockups HTML, CSS and JS Launch Design Development Hando There are still design decisions in here

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Old Web Development Process Planning Static Wireframes Static Mockups HTML, CSS and JS Launch Design Development Hando There are still design decisions in here There are development decisions in here

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Design Systems Amplify the Problems

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Well-considered design system components Multiple use cases Variations Interaction and behavior Animation Responsive Di erent types of input Accessibility Performance Consistency Documentation

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Symbols Libraries Tokens Templates

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Designers o en maintain their own system Duplicate design system work to support design tool need Challenging for implementors when designs don’t match DS components Can’t take full advantage of thought put into design system components Can create confusion about which is the source of truth

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Hando

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Hando

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Hando

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More evidence the old process is broken

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Most design tools are stuck in past

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Hando

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Are these margins fixed? Do these measurements matter? Do they change with the viewport?

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Why isn’t this using a design token?

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Does the size of the avatar change? Where are the design tokens?

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Do we really want our design tools generating production code?

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Issues with Code Generated by Design Tools Fixed width. Isn't responsive. Fails to use your design system conventions and tooling. Lacks design tokens or subcomponents. Specific to one use case. Is it the best code on which to standardize?

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Design tools o en treat static mockups as the source of truth instead of the web-based design system.

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Old Web Development Process Planning Static Wireframes Static Mockups HTML, CSS and JS Launch

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Our design process

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Discovery Prototype Sketching Extract Components Design System

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Discovery Prototype Sketching Extract Components Design System

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This process is demonstrably better Discovery Prototype Sketching Extract Components Design System

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Designs have greater integrity

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Designs have greater integrity

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Designs have greater integrity

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Solve problems you can’t see in static mockups

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Solve problems you can’t see in static mockups

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Hando with most responsive problems solved

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We like to teach our process…

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Need help clouding your fours? Squiddly-doo! Captured for youpro Need help clouding your fours? Squiddly-doo! Captured for youpro

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Sometimes it isn’t a good fit

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Discovery Prototype Sketching Extract Components Design System This works for us because…

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Discovery Prototype Sketching Extract Components Design System This works for us because…

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Our designers code. Our developers went to art school.

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In an ideal world: Designers code and developers design

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Discovery Prototype Sketching Extract Components Design System Looking for design tools to get us closer to this

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Design tool must haves Full responsive support Treats design system as the source of truth Import design system components and create variants Design from scratch when existing components won't do Feel like a true design tool

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Design tool should likely haves Built on the web Easy to update with new versions of design system Override design system component behavior when necessary Ability to prototype interactions by linking screens Accessibility testing and feedback

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Design tool nice-to haves Integration with design system documentation Collaboration features Tools for developers to inspect designs Animation support

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Our experiment requires

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Web components

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Narrow / Small Medium Wide Basic Layouts Using Storybook’s Design System

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Mobile Narrow / Small Tablet Medium Desktop Wide Very Close to the Original Design

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Design tool must haves Full responsive support Treats design system as the source of truth Import design system components and create variants Design from scratch when existing components won't do Feel like a true design tool

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Design tool should likely haves Built on the web Easy to update with new versions of design system Override design system component behavior Ability to prototype interactions by linking screens Accessibility testing and feedback

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Design tool nice-to haves Integration with design system documentation Collaboration features Tools for developers to inspect designs Animation support

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Try them for yourself

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Discovery Prototype Sketching Extract Components Design System So how close are we to something like this?

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Maybe it’s not HTML mockups that make this work… Discovery Prototype Sketching Extract Components Design System

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Maybe it’s design and development as one… Discovery Prototype Sketching Extract Components Design System

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Perhaps we can improve this process… Planning Static Wireframes Static Mockups HTML, CSS and JS Launch Design Development Hando

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Perhaps we can improve this process… Planning Static Wireframes Static Mockups HTML, CSS and JS Launch

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Thank You!

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Thank You!

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And most of all, our clients who entrust us to work on their design systems with them. Without these opportunities, we wouldn’t have anything to share in articles or in presentations like this. Thank You!

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