200516_テスターは品質文化の夢を見るか？/200516_Do_Testers_Dream_of_Quality_Culture

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Mark Ward @mkwrd ς ε λ ʔ ͸ ඼ ࣭ จ Խ ͷ ເ Λ ݟ Δ ͔ ʁ .BZ ୈճɹ೔ຊ4FMFOJVNϢʔβʔίϛϡχςΟษڧձ

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Ո௞݄32,000ԁ ܖ໿ߋ৽ʂ ΋͏2೥ॅΊΔυϯʂ Mark Ward @mkwrd QA஌ܙା ΞδϟΠϧ࣌୅ʹ͓͚Δ  ඼࣭ͷເ௥͍஬ ϒϨΠϯ גࣜձࣾάϩʔϏε ڭҭࣄۀձࣾ ܦӦେֶӃ΋͋ΔΑ ౎಺QAνʔϜ࠾༻தʂ ւ֎ΧϯϑΝϨϯε ϑϦʔΫ աڈ8ճࢀՃ ࣍͸͍ͭߦ͚Δ͔ͳ͊

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Design by Homage Philip K. Dickʦஶʧઙ૔ٱࢤʦ༁ʧʢ1977ʣ ʰΞϯυϩΠυ͸ిؾ༽ͷເΛݟΔ͔ʁʱ ʢϋϠΧϫจݿSFʣ YOKU-NITERU

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ςετΦʔτϝʔλʔ ςετΞʔΩςΫτ ςετΤϯδχΞ 2"ΤϯδχΞ ςετ࣮ߦऀ 2"νʔϜϦʔμʔ ςετϚωʔδϟʔ ςετΞφϦετ ςετίϯαϧλϯτ Ͱ͸ͳ͍ দ୩ๆੜʢ2020ʣʰϚϯΨͰΘ͔Διϑτ΢ΣΞςετೖ໳ ςελʔͪΌΜ Vol.1ʱʢC&Rݚڀॴʣ @mkwrd Definition of the Word ςελʔ5FTUFS

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ςετΦʔτϝʔλʔ ςετΞʔΩςΫτ ςετΤϯδχΞ 2"ΤϯδχΞ ςετ࣮ߦऀ 2"νʔϜϦʔμʔ ςετϚωʔδϟʔ ςετΞφϦετ ςετίϯαϧλϯτ ςετΦʔτϝʔλʔ ςετΞʔΩςΫτ ςετΤϯδχΞ 2"ΤϯδχΞ ςετ࣮ߦऀ 2"νʔϜϦʔμʔ ςετϚωʔδϟʔ ςετΞφϦετ FUD ςελʔ5FTUFS @mkwrd Definition of the Word ඼࣭ʹؔΘΔਓ ͍͍ͩͨΈΜͳ ͩͬͯࣈ਺ଟ͍Μͩ΋Μʜʜ

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IUUQTUFTUJOHHPPHMFCMPHDPNDPPMUPCFUFHPPHMFIUNM ɹƅшƅ ւ֎Ͱ΋l5FTUFSz͸ʮςετ࣮ߦऀʯʁ Definition of the Word @mkwrd

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Ӊ஦ཁ࠹ΞɾόΦΞɾΫʔɹٕज़੔උฌɹͷݴ༿ΛҰ෦վม ݞॻ͖ͳΜͯ০ΓͰ͢ɻҒ͍ਓʹ͸ͦΕ͕ Θ͔ΒΜͷͰ͢Αɻ l @mkwrd ɹƅшƅ ͔ͨ͠ͳ͍

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݁࿦ϑΝʔετ ςελʔ͸඼࣭จԽͷເΛݟΔ͔ʁ @mkwrd ඼࣭จԽͱ͸ʮ඼࣭ʹؔ͢ΔऔΓ૊Έ͕૊৫Ͱ࣮ࡍʹͲ͏ߦΘΕͯ  ͍Δ͔ʯͰ͢ɻ ૊৫͕ఏڙ͢ΔϏδωεՁ஋ͷ޲্ͷ؍఺͔Β඼࣭Λଊ͑ɺ  ӨڹྗɾઆಘྗɾਪਐྗΛൃشͯ͠඼࣭จԽΛͭ͘Γ͋͛·͢ɻ ख࢝Ίʹɺࣗ૊৫ʹ͓͚Δςελʔͷ͋ΓํΛ໛ࡧͭͭ͠ɺ  ։ൃऀɾ4.ɾ10ͳͲͱ෯޿͘ҙݟަ׵Λ͢Δͱྑ͍͔΋͠Ε·ͤΜɻ

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ୈ1ষ ඼࣭จԽͱ͸ͳʹ͔ @mkwrd

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ςετࣗಈԽɺ ྑ͍Ͱ͢ΑͶɻ @mkwrd

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https://smartbear.com/product/ready-api/soapui/features/ci-cd-api-testing/ @mkwrd

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@mkwrd ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

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,"น#& @mkwrd

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จԽ ? ? ? ? ͱ͸ʁ ? ? @mkwrd

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จԽ ۭؾ จԽ @mkwrd

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ʮۭؾʯͱ͸·͜ͱʹେ͖ͳઈରݖΛ ࣋ͬͨ༯ոͰ͋Δɻ  ʢதུʣ  ౷ܭ΋ࢿྉ΋෼ੳ΋ɺ·ͨͦΕʹྨ͢ ΔՊֶతखஈ΍࿦ཧత࿦ূ΋ɺҰ੾͸ ແବͰ͋ͬͯɺͦ͏͍͏΋ͷΛ͍͔ʹ ਫ਼៛ʹ૊Έ͓͍ͨͯͯͯ΋ɺ͍͟ͱ͍ ͏ͱ͖͸ɺͦΕΒ͕Ұ੾ফ͠ͱΜͰɺ ͢΂͕ͯʮۭؾʯʹܾఆ͞ΕΔ͜ͱʹ ͳΔ͔΋஌Ε͵ɻ ࢁຊࣣฏʢ1983ʣʰʮۭؾʯͷݚڀʱʢจय़จݿʣ ຊԻͱݐલ @mkwrd

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ٱถా߁࣏ʢ2005 - 2012ʣʰ͞ΑͳΒઈ๬ઌੜʱ ʢߨஊࣾɾϚΨδϯίϛοΫεʣ wৗற৔ॴͷر๬Λฉ͍ͯ΍Δͱ  ݴΘΕͨͷʹೖΕΒΕͨ  ยಓ࣌ؒͷԌ্Ҋ݅ wެฏʹબߟ͞ΕΔͱ  ݟ͔͚࣮ͤͯ͸ຊ໋͕  ܾ·͍ͬͯͨ٬ઌೖ৔໘ஊ w෍ϚεΫຕ w 1. ͜ͷ෺ޠ͸ϑΟΫγϣϯͰ͢ɻ 2. ٬ઌೖ৔࣌ͷʮ໘ஊʯ͸࿑ಇऀͷ ಛఆʹ౰ͨΓɺҧ๏ߦҝͰ͕͢ɺ ͜ͷ෺ޠ͸ϑΟΫγϣϯͰ͢ɻ @mkwrd ຊԻͱݐલʹઈ๬ͨ͠!!

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Χʔϧɾ&ɾ΢ΟʔΨʔζʢʣʰιϑτ΢ΣΞ։ൃͷ࣋ͭ΂͖จԽʱʢᠳӭࣾʣ ཁ͢ΔʹɺจԽͱ͸ʮ෺ࣄ͕ͦͷதͰ࣮ࡍʹ  Ͳ͏ߦΘΕ͍ͯΔ͔ʯͳͷͰ͢ɻ l @mkwrd

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.BSL8BSEʢʣ ͢ͳΘͪɺ඼࣭จԽͱ͸ʮ඼࣭ʹؔ͢ΔऔΓ૊Έ͕ ૊৫Ͱ࣮ࡍʹͲ͏ߦΘΕ͍ͯΔ͔ʯͳͷͰ͢ɻ l @mkwrd

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.BSL8BSEʢʣ ͢ͳΘͪɺ඼࣭จԽͱ͸ʮ඼࣭ʹؔ͢ΔऔΓ૊Έ͕ ૊৫Ͱ࣮ࡍʹͲ͏ߦΘΕ͍ͯΔ͔ʯͳͷͰ͢ɻ @mkwrd w ͏ͪͰ͸඼ূ͞Μʹ಄্͕͕Βͳ͍ w 2"ͬͯཁ͸ςετͰ͠ΐʁɹࣗಈԽʁɹͳʹͦΕʁɹ͓͍͍͠ͷʁ w ࠓ͸ͱʹ͔͘ϚωλΠζ͍͔ͨ͠Βɺςετ͸։ൃऀ͕࠷௿ݶ΍Δ ৭ʑͳ૊৫͕͋Γ·͢ΑͶ w ࣾ಺5FDI5BMLͰఆظతʹςελʔ͕ొஃͯ͠஌ݟΛ޿Ί͍ͯΔ w εϐʔυײΛ࣋ͬͯ։ൃ͖͚ͯͨ͠ͲɺΞϓϦͷ඼࣭໰୊͕ΫϨʔϜʹ ͭͳ͕ͬͯɺ࠷ۙਓ໨ͷςελʔΛืू͠͸͡Ίͨ w εΫϥϜʹςελʔΛೖΕΔ͔Ͱٞ࿦ຄൃ

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΍ͬͺΓ ྑ͍඼࣭จԽΛ ͭ͘Γ͍ͨ @mkwrd

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඼࣭จԽͱ͸ͳʹ͔ ❖ ΑΓ༏Εͨख๏ΛٻΊΔςελʔͷલʹݱΕΔʮนʯ ❖ ඼࣭ʹؔ͢ΔऔΓ૊Έ͕Ͳ͏ߦΘΕ͍ͯΔ͔ʹ඼࣭จԽ ❖ ઐ໳Ոͱͯ͠ྑ͍඼࣭จԽΛͭ͘Γ͍ͨΑͶ @mkwrd ୈ1ষ

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ୈ2ষ ඼࣭จԽͷͭ͘Γ͔ͨ @mkwrd

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Organization ͘͝Ұ෦ͷ  ʮ඼࣭೿ʯ @mkwrd

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Organization গͣͭ͠޿Ί͍ͯ͘  ͙͢ʹશ෦͸  มΘΒͳ͍ @mkwrd

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Ͳ͏΍ͬͯ඼࣭ͷ͜ͱΛ  Θ͔ͬͯ΋Β͑͹͍͍ͷ͞ʁ  ࣾһ͸ΤϯδχΞ͚ͩ͡Όͳ͍Α @mkwrd

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ιϑτ΢ΣΞ඼࣭ͱϏδωε @mkwrd

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඼࣭΁ͷ औΓ૊Έ͕ اۀͷ੒௕ʹ  ݦஶʹͭͳ͕Δྫ @mkwrd

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օ͞ΜͷձࣾͰ͸ ͍͔͕Ͱ͠ΐ͏ʁ ඼࣭͸૊৫ͷ  Ϗδωεͷ੒௕ʹ  ߩݙ͠·͔͢ʁ @mkwrd

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@mkwrd https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ໟརݩब

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Өڹྗ @mkwrd

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આಘྗ !! @mkwrd

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ਪਐྗ ? @mkwrd Vision

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ਪਐྗ આಘྗ Өڹྗ @mkwrd

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඼࣭จԽͷͭ͘Γ͔ͨ ❖ ૊৫͸ਓ͕ू·ͬͨ΋ͷɺ඼࣭จԽ͸͙͢ʹ͸ཱ֬͠ͳ͍ ❖ ඼࣭͕૊৫ͷϏδωεͷ੒௕ʹߩݙ͢Δ͜ͱΛࣔͦ͏ ❖ Өڹྗɾઆಘྗɾਪਐྗ͕ἧ͑͹ંΕͳ͍ @mkwrd ୈ2ষ

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ୈ3ষɹ ඼࣭จԽΛເݟΔςελʔ @mkwrd

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͜ͷষͰ͸ɺॴଐձࣾͰ͋ΔגࣜձࣾάϩʔϏεͰͷ ೖࣾҎདྷϲ݄ؒͷऔΓ૊ΈΛ؆୯ʹ͓࿩͠͠·͢ɻ Τϥͦ͏ʹߨऍΛਨΕͨΦϚΤ͸Ͳ͏ͳΜͩɺ͓͍Οʁ ͱ͍͏ٙ໰ʹ౴͑Δ͔΋͠Εͳ͍ίʔφʔͰ͢ɻ ˞΅͘ݸਓͰશͯ΍ͬͨΘ͚Ͱ͸͋Γ·ͤΜɻ౰ࣾ2"νʔϜͷ࣮੷Ͱ͢ɻ @mkwrd

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গਓ਺ͰଟϓϩμΫτͷΞδϟΠϧ։ൃʹରԠ͢Δʹ͸ʁ ೥य़ɿςελʔ໊ೖࣾ ೥݄ɿਓʢ.BSLೖࣾʣ  ೥݄ɿਓ εΫϥϜ਺ʢ㲈ϓϩμΫτ਺ʣɿͭ ։ൃऀਓ਺ɿʙਓ͘Β͍ લఏɿQAνʔϜͱ؀ڥɾ՝୊ @mkwrd

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QAνʔϜ͕ఏڙ͢Δ5ͭͷϝχϡʔ 10Ξγετ ։ൃςετࢧԉ ಠཱςετ ϑΥϩʔΞοϓ ςετࣗಈԽࢧԉ @mkwrd ΞδϟΠϧ։ൃɿ඼࣭͸νʔϜͰ࡞ΓࠐΉ ʢ2"νʔϜɾςελʔ͸඼࣭ͷ൪ਓͰ͸ͳ͍ʣ

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ಠཱςετ ςελʔ͸ εΫϥϜʹೖΒͣ 2"νʔϜͱͯ͠ ฒߦͨ͠ಠཱςετͰ ϓϩμΫτνʔϜΛ ࢧԉ͢Δɻ @mkwrd Scott Ambler et alʢ2013ʣʰσΟγϓϦϯυɾΞδϟΠϧɾσϦόϦʔʱʢᠳӭࣾʣ

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։ൃऀ΁ͷςετٕ๏ϨΫνϟʔ ࢀՃͨ͠։ൃΤϯδχΞͷײ૝ΑΓ w ීஈແҙࣝʹ΍͍ͬͯΔ΍Γํʹ໊લ͕͋Δ͜ͱΛ஌ͬͨ w ͏ͪͷνʔϜͰ΋΍ͬͯ΄͍͠ @mkwrd εϓϨουγʔτΛˢ ࢖ͬͨԋशܗࣜʂ

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νʔϜ Scrum@ScaleͰͷίϛϡχέʔγϣϯ νʔϜ νʔϜ SDS  Scaled Daily Scrum SM ςελʔ SBR  Scaled Bklg Rfnmt PO ςελʔ ֤νʔϜͷ  ݱঢ়೺Ѳ ࠓޙͷ։ൃ  ༧ఆ೺Ѳ @mkwrd

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ϝτϦΫε @mkwrd ݄ʙ݄ʢୈΫΥʔλʔʣͰϝτϦΫεͷऔಘΛ0,3ʹઃఆʂ 2"νʔϜ಺Ͱٞ࿦தͷ࿦୊ʢҰ෦ʣ w ϝτϦΫεΛऔΔ໨తͬͯͳΜ͚ͩͬ w ඼࣭Λද͢ࢦඪͬͯͲΜͳͷ͕͋Δ͚ͬ w ͲΜͳσʔλΛऔΖ͏͔ w Ͳ͏͍͏෼ੳख๏Λ࢖͓͏͔ ‣ ౰ࣾσʔλαΠΤϯενʔϜͱ΋࿈ܞ FUDʜ

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඼࣭จԽΛເݟΔςελʔ ❖ ଞνʔϜΛר͖ࠐΈ૊৫ʹ͓͚Δ͋ΓํΛߟ͑ɺվળ͢Δ ❖ ։ൃΤϯδχΞʹςετͷٕज़৘ใΛγΣΞ͢Δ ❖ SMɾPOͳͲεςʔΫϗϧμʔͱձ࿩͠࠷৽ঢ়گΛ஌Δ @mkwrd ୈ3ষ

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݁࿦ϥετ ςελʔ͸඼࣭จԽͷເΛݟΔ͔ʁ ඼࣭จԽͱ͸ʮ඼࣭ʹؔ͢ΔऔΓ૊Έ͕૊৫Ͱ࣮ࡍʹͲ͏ߦΘΕͯ  ͍Δ͔ʯͰ͢ɻ ૊৫͕ఏڙ͢ΔϏδωεՁ஋ͷ޲্ͷ؍఺͔Β඼࣭Λଊ͑ɺ  ӨڹྗɾઆಘྗɾਪਐྗΛൃشͯ͠඼࣭จԽΛͭ͘Γ͋͛·͢ɻ ख࢝Ίʹɺࣗ૊৫ʹ͓͚Δςελʔͷ͋ΓํΛଞνʔϜͱٞ࿦ͭͭ͠ɺ  ։ൃऀɾ4.ɾ10ͳͲͱ෯޿͘ҙݟަ׵Λ͢Δͱྑ͍͔΋͠Ε·ͤΜɻ @mkwrd

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඼࣭จԽʹ͓࢓ணͤͷਖ਼ղ͸͋Γ·ͤΜɻ ͦΕͧΕͷ૊৫ʹ͋ͬͨ΍ΓํΛ୳͠ɺݟۃΊɺ  ཧղͱίϛϡχέʔγϣϯΛॏͶɺվળΛଓ͚·͠ΐ͏ɻ ఘΊͣʹਐΊ͹ɺ͖ͬͱ඼࣭จԽͷՖ͕࡙͖·͢ɻ

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Mark Ward @mkwrd ς ε λ ʔ ͸ ඼ ࣭ จ Խ ͷ ເ Λ ݟ Δ ͔ ʁ .BZ ୈճɹ೔ຊ4FMFOJVNϢʔβʔίϛϡχςΟษڧձ