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Jamstack: Going back to the roots

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Facundo Giuliani Web fgiuliani.com Twitter @facundozurdo GitHub @fgiuliani Software Engineer Lead Web Developer @ MultiTracks.com Auth0 Ambassador - GitKraken Ambassador

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Tim Berners-Lee

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http://info.cern.ch/hypertext/WWW/TheProject.html

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http://spacejam.com

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Static Web Page A web page that is delivered to the user's browser exactly as stored

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Dynamic Web Page A web page where some of the content is generated dynamically, when needed

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Server Side Rendering The HTML content is generated by the Web Server

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Single Page Application A web application that interacts with the user by dynamically rewriting the current web page with new data from the server

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Client Side Rendering The HTML content is rendered directly in the browser using JavaScript

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Client Side Rendering PROS CONS ◆ Richer interactions. ◆ Faster rendering after initial page load. ◆ Lower server load. ◆ Reusable UI components. ◆ Slower initial page load. ◆ Low SEO If not implemented correctly. ◆ Dependency on external libraries.

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Server Side Rendering PROS CONS ◆ Faster initial page load. ◆ Better SEO / Social Media Optimization. ◆ More secure (server-side code). ◆ Lower user device load. ◆ Busier web servers. ◆ Overall slow page rendering. ◆ Full page reload after route changes. ◆ The page is viewable sooner, but it’s not interactive.

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One Step Forward Backward

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◆ Fast ◆ Cheap ◆ Easy to maintain Static Web Pages ◆ Secure ◆ Easy to scale ◆ Stable

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Jamstack

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Jamstack A new way of building websites and apps that delivers better performance, higher security, lower cost of scaling, and better developer experience.

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Generating cacheable, static assets at build time whenever is possible

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Deploying those assets to CDNs

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Use client-side JavaScript to call third-party APIs and serverless functions for dynamic interactions and data

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Static Site Generator Software that produces and deploys a static website using data sources and templates

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Content Management System Application or set of related programs that are used to create and manage digital content

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Headless CMS A CMS where the content repository is separated or decoupled from the presentation layer

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Build, Deployment & Hosting Service to build, integrate, deploy and host the application

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◆ Serverless Apps: AWS Lambda, Azure Functions, Google Cloud Functions ◆ Form Service: Formspree, Typeform, Netlify Forms ◆ Database: FaunaDB, Firebase, Supabase ◆ Authentication: Auth0, Firebase Authentication API Services

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◆ Search Engine: Algolia, Azure Search ◆ e-Commerce: Snipcart, Shopify ◆ Comments: Commento, Mouthful ◆ Image and Video Management: Cloudinary API Services

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◆ Better Performance ◆ Cheaper Servers ◆ Better Caching Jamstack ◆ More Security ◆ Easy to scale ◆ Better SEO PROS ◆ Better Developer Experience

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Jamstack PROBLEMS ◆ Different costs to evaluate ◆ External dependencies ◆ Atomic build time ◆ Hard for content editors

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Thank you! Web fgiuliani.com Twitter @facundozurdo GitHub @fgiuliani