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TYPE IS BEAUTIFUL Ark Typography @ mockee

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TYPE RENDERING

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a designer cannot ensure that users will see HTML text exactly as designed.

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RENDERING STRATEGIES - Black and White (bi-level) - Grayscale (antialiasing , resampled for image) - Sub-pixel (colored pixels, LCD)

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RASTERIZATION ideal shape black & white grayscale sub-pixel

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CURRENT IMPLEMENTATIONS Windows Mac OS X iOS iOS GDI-Grayscale GDI-ClearType (ClearType applies only to TrueType-based web fonts) DirectWrite Core Text (with Quartz) Core Text (with Quartz) Core Text (with Quartz) GDI-Grayscale GDI-ClearType (ClearType applies only to TrueType-based web fonts) DirectWrite Sub-pixel (opaque background , normal orientation) also for Retina displays Sub-pixel (opaque background , normal orientation) also for Retina displays Grayscale sub-pixel (disabled by default) Fonts Hinting Sub-pixel (opaque background , normal orientation) also for Retina displays Sub-pixel (opaque background , normal orientation) also for Retina displays Grayscale sub-pixel (disabled by default)

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Mac OS X and iOS Generally very reliable Windows Font format is important Hinting matters

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CONCLUSIONS - Accept the reality - Assume the worst - Use web fonts - Beware of big type - Wait for a future Font smoothing explained - szafranek.net

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CSS TEXT

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SPACING The space bar is not a design tool. ELLEN LUPTON, THINKING WITH TYPE Between ideographic and non-ideographic text. - an en space (plain text) - 1/4 of an em space (InDesign) - auto space (CSS) - necessary ?

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-ms-text-autospace none ideograph-alpha ideograph-numeric ideograph-parenthesis ideograph-space CSS Text Level 3, Section 9.4 text-spacing CSS Text Level 4, Section 8.3 normal | none | [ trim-start | space-start ] [ trim-end | space-end | allow-end ] [ trim-adjacent | space-adjacent ] ideograph-alpha | ideograph-numeric no-compress | punctuation

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JUSTIFICATION

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text-align: justify text-justify: inter-ideograph http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-text/#text-justify IE Chrome Safari Firefox Opera √ Mac OS / iOS (inter-ideograph only) Mac OS / iOS (inter-ideograph only) Mac OS / iOS (inter-ideograph only) * inter-word justify √ Windows (inter-word) Windows (inter-word) inter-ideograph only * inter-word justify inter-word | distribute http://codepen.io/mockee/pen/suGbI

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LINE BREAKING

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PUNCTUATION PROHIBITIONS Simplified Chinese (Ark Version, like webkit) Characters that are not allowed at the start of a line : !%),.:;?]}¢°’”‟›℃∶ɺɻʭʥ㽆〞﹚﹜ʂˋʣɼɽɿʀʁʧʩ not allowed at the end of a line : $(£¥﹙﹛ʬʪʮʰʤ㽅ᶸˈʢɽʦʨˊˇ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_breaking_rules_in_East_Asian_languages not allowed at both ends of a line : “'‘ can't be separated: —…‥ https://github.com/mathiasbynens/unicode-data

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ISSUEs of line breaking strategy for Chinese on Chrome and Safari Wrapped with a span tag for each word, line break strategy becomes ineffective. word-break: break-all ⊗ ⇢ PROHIBITIONS ⊗ wrap word & punctuations ⾫ ⇣ new line breaking bug display: inline-block | run-in ⊗ √

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Web Designer ? Typographer ? Front End Engineer !

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Thx:) douban.com/people/mockee ILLUSTRATION CREDITS: ALISTAPART