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1 Sensemaking with Smart Maps Hidenori Fujmura Lead, UN Smart Maps Group, UN Open GIS Initiative Director, Research Planning, Geography and Crustal Dynamics Research Center, Geospatial Information Authority of Japan 2024-02-19T10:00/12:30 (20 min.) @Chiyoda Campus, Hitotsubashi University Geospatial Technology for Multifaceted Crisis: Real-time Crisis Mapping and Long-term Trend Analysis

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2 Maps have been common tools for decisions. How can Mappers contribute to decisions?

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3 Mappers can design user-centric processes that solve problems through maps.

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Partnership through geospatial information Action #580 “地理空間情報によるパートナーシップ” (Partnership through Geospatial Information) of SDGs Action Plan 2023 of SDGs Promotion Headquarters, the Government of Japan (2023-03) 4 User Problem Mapper Geospatial expertise Solve Understand Understand

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Mapper as a Partnership Hub 5 Client Problem Mapper Geospatial expertise Client Problem Client Problem Client Problem Client Problem Client Problem User Problem Nexus Partnership Hub Action #580 “地理空間情報によるパートナーシップ” (Partnership through Geospatial Information) of SDGs Action Plan 2023 of SDGs Promotion Headquarters, the Government of Japan (2023-03)

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UN Open GIS Initiative The UN Open GIS Initiative is an ongoing Partnership Initiative for Technology in Peacekeeping of United Nations Department of Operational Support. It has been running by the United Nations Geospatial in the Office of Information and Communications Technology (OICT), since March 2016. 6

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UN Open GIS Initiative 7 https://operationalsupport.un.org/en/partnership-initiatives

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UN Smart Maps Group 1. Open Community of Practice. An open-source multi-sector partnership. 2. Vision: keep web maps open for a better world. 3. Mission: test new technologies for future geospatial operations. 8

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Anatomy of Mapping Map Survey Portray Convey Host Ownership Explore Insight 9 Sensemaking

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Explore the data for insight. • The purpose of visualization is insight, not a picture. (Ben Shneiderman) • Someone must explore the data to create insight. • Smart Maps Group uses interactive visualization and large language models (LLMs). 10 We use existing web-based data visualization platform Observable.

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What if Smart Maps is applied to… 11 Uppsala Conflict Data Program / Georeferenced Event Dataset https://ucdp.uu.se/downloads/index.html#ged_global

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Interactive web mapping of UCDP GED https://observablehq.com/d/8c1b592ba7abe90d 12

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UCDP GED 13

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UCDP GED 14

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UCDP GED 15

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UCDP GED 16

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UCDP GED 17

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UCDP GED 18

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Anyone can create a modified view. 19

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Interactive mapping of population est. 20

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Population est. 2015 to 2050. 21

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Population est. 2015 to 2050. 22

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Population est. 2015 to 2050. 23

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Population est. 2015 to 2050. 24

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Population est. 2015 to 2050. 25

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Population est. 2015 to 2050. 26

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Population est. 2015 to 2050. 27

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Point Cloud • Open Data from Nagasaki prefecture. 28

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City Model • 3D Tiles released by a Government Ministry (Project PLATEAU by MLIT) 29

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Chizuemon Combined open cloud-native data in a simple web map. Detailed city data from 2 ministries, 1 agency and 1 authority. 30

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3 1 We promote open, personal, and interactive mapping that support sensemaking.

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Open Community supports Secured Data 32 We test new open-source technologies with open data. Secured Data Open Community Open Data We transfer technology and respect secured data.

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Thank you! 33 「国⼟数値情報(500mメッシュ別将来推計⼈⼝データ)」(国⼟交通省)を加⼯して作成。/ 国⼟地理院 / Davies, Shawn, Therese Pettersson & Magnus Öberg (2023). Organized violence 1989-2022 and the return of conflicts between states?. Journal of Peace Research 60(4). Sundberg, Ralph and Erik Melander (2013). Introducing the UCDP Georeferenced Event Dataset. Journal of Peace Research 50(4).