PHPerにオススメのインフラの話

by soudai sone

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PHPerʹ͓͢͢Ίͷ Πϯϑϥ؅ཧͷ࿩ ୈճࢁӄ1)1ษڧձ

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What is it? Πϯϑϥ؅ཧͯ͠·͔͢ʁ

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What is it? গਓ਺Ͱ೗Կʹઓ͏͔

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What is it? ΈΜͳָ͕Ͱ͖ΔͨΊͷ࿩Λ͠·͢

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͋͐͡Μͩ ̍ɹࣗݾ঺հ ̎ɹWebαʔϏεͷΠϯϑϥ ̏ɹӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ ̐ɹӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ ̑ɹ·ͱΊ

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͋͐͡Μͩ ̍ɹࣗݾ঺հ ̎ɹWebαʔϏεͷΠϯϑϥ ̏ɹӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ ̐ɹӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ ̑ɹ·ͱΊ

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ࣗݾ঺հ ໊લɿીࠜɹ૖େʢͦͶɹ͚ͨͱ΋ʣ ೥ྸɿ32ࡀʢࡾਓͷࢠڙ͕͍·͢ʣ ৬ۀɿηʔϧεΤϯδχΞ ॴଐɿגࣜձࣾ ͸ͯͳʢMackerelνʔϜʣ ɹɹɹ೔ຊPostgreSQLϢʔβձ ɹɹɹɹɹதࠃࢧ෦ ࢧ෦௕ ɹɹٕज़తʹ͸LLܥݴޠͱ͔RDB͕޷͖Ͱ͢

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Mackerel

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͋͐͡Μͩ ̍ɹࣗݾ঺հ ̎ɹWebαʔϏεͷΠϯϑϥ ̏ɹӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ ̐ɹӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ ̑ɹ·ͱΊ

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WebαʔϏεͷΠϯϑϥ ҰൠతͳΠϯϑϥ

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8FC %# %/4 .BJM -# Πϯλʔωοτ 8FC 4UPSBHF .POJUPSJOH

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WebαʔϏεͷΠϯϑϥ ࠷ۙͷΠϯϑϥ

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WebαʔϏεͷΠϯϑϥ ࠷ۙͷΠϯϑϥ ˣ ࣗ෼Ͱ؅ཧ͠ͳ͍ ˓BB4Λ࢖͏

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WebαʔϏεͷΠϯϑϥ ࠷ۙͷΠϯϑϥ ˣ ࣗ෼Ͱ؅ཧ͠ͳ͍ ˓BB4Λ࢖͏ *BB4 4BB4 1BB4

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8FC %# %/4 .BJM -# Πϯλʔωοτ 8FC 4UPSBHF .POJUPSJOH

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8FC %# %/4 .BJM -# Πϯλʔωοτ 8FC 4UPSBHF .POJUPSJOH SPVUFͱ͔

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8FC %# %/4 .BJM -# Πϯλʔωοτ 8FC 4UPSBHF .POJUPSJOH 4FOEHSJEͱ͔

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8FC %# %/4 .BJM -# Πϯλʔωοτ 8FC 4UPSBHF .POJUPSJOH 4ͱ͔

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8FC %# %/4 .BJM -# Πϯλʔωοτ 8FC 4UPSBHF .POJUPSJOH NBDLFSFMͱ͔

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8FC %# %/4 .BJM -# Πϯλʔωοτ 8FC 4UPSBHF .POJUPSJOH 1BB4ͳΒ)FSPLVͱ͔

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8FC %# %/4 .BJM -# Πϯλʔωοτ 8FC 4UPSBHF .POJUPSJOH 3%4ͱ͔

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WebαʔϏεͷΠϯϑϥ $MPVEͷϝϦοτ

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WebαʔϏεͷΠϯϑϥ $MPVEͷϝϦοτ ˣ ӡ༻Λ؆ུԽͰ͖Δ

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WebαʔϏεͷΠϯϑϥ ӡ༻ͷ؆ུԽ w .BJM΍%/4͸4BB4΁ w ෳࡶͳϛυϧ΢ΣΞ΋4BB4΁ w ໘౗ͳӡ༻΋4BB4΁

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͋͐͡Μͩ ̍ɹࣗݾ঺հ ̎ɹWebαʔϏεͷΠϯϑϥ ̏ɹӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ ̐ɹӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ ̑ɹ·ͱΊ

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ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ ೗Կʹӡ༻Λָʹ͢Δ͔

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ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ ΦϯϓϨ࣌୅ w όοΫΞοϓͷγΣϧεΫϦϓτ w ৬ਓ͕खಈͰηοτΞοϓ w ؂ࢹαʔόͱ͔͸ೋͷ࣍

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ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ Ϋϥ΢υ࣌୅ w όοΫΞοϓ͸Ϋϥ΢υʹҕୗ w ηοτΞοϓ͸ߏ੒؅ཧπʔϧ w ؂ࢹ͸4BB4΁ҕୗ

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ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ όοΫΞοϓ͸ ώϡʔϚϯΤϥʔͱόάͷରࡦ

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ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ σʔλͷόοΫΞοϓ

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ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ σʔλͷόοΫΞοϓ ˣ 4΍3%4ͳͲΛ࢖͏ͱ ࣗಈతʹόοΫΞοϓ΋͍ͭͯ͘Δ

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ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ ίʔυ΍$POpHͷόοΫΞοϓ

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ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ ίʔυ΍$POpHͷόοΫΞοϓ ˣ (JUΛ࢖͓͏

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ίʔυͷѻ͍ํ w ୭͕͍ͭɺԿΛɺͳͥɺมߋ͔ͨ͠ w ϓϩδΣΫτͱͷؔ࿈෇͚͕େࣄ w աڈΛ೷͚Δ͜ͱ͕େ੾

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ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ 4BB4ͱ(JU

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ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ 4BB4ͱ(JU ˣ ৭ΜͳαʔϏε͕͋Δ

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ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ 4BB4ͱ(JU ˣ ৭ΜͳαʔϏε͕͋Δ (JUIVC΍#JUCVDLFU

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ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ 4BB4ͱ(JU ˣ ৭ΜͳαʔϏε͕͋Δ (JUIVC΍#JUCVDLFU ΧϯόϯͳͲͰνέοτͱ ૊Έ߹ΘͤΔͷ͕େࣄ

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ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ Πϯϑϥ͕͋Δ೔ফ͑ͯ΋ ࡞Γ௚ͤΔ͜ͱ͕େࣄ

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ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ Πϯϑϥ͕͋Δ೔ফ͑ͯ΋ ࡞Γ௚ͤΔ͜ͱ͕େࣄ डୗ։ൃ͸ೲ඼ͨ͠ΒऴΘΓͰ͸ͳ͍

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ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ Πϯϑϥ͕͋Δ೔ফ͑ͯ΋ ࡞Γ௚ͤΔ͜ͱ͕େࣄ डୗ։ൃ͸ೲ඼ͨ͠ΒऴΘΓͰ͸ͳ͍ ΋͓͠٬༷͕σʔλΛফͨ͠ͱ͖ɺ ͦΕΛॿ͚ͯ͋͛ΕΔ͔ʁ

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ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ ؂ࢹΛ͢Δ

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ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ ؂ࢹΛ͢Δ ˣ 4BB4Λ࢖͓͏

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ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ ؂ࢹ͸ࣄނ͕ىͬͯ͜ ͔ΒݟΔͰ͸΋͏஗͍

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ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ ؂ࢹ͸ࣄނ͕ىͬͯ͜ ͔ΒݟΔͰ͸΋͏஗͍ ࣄલʹ༧ଌ͠ɺ๷͙ͨΊʹ؂ࢹ͕ඞཁ

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ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ ຖ೔ݟͯɺมԽͰ༧ஹΛଊ͑Δ

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ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ ຖ೔ݟͯɺมԽͰ༧ஹΛଊ͑Δ ຖ೔ݟͯͳ͍ͱ$16ͷෛՙ͕ͳͥɺಥવ૿͑ͨͷ͔Θ͔Βͳ͍

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ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ ΠϯϑϥΛγϯϓϧʹͯ͠ ຖ೔ͷมԽΛݟΔ

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ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ ͜Ε͕ӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ

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͋͐͡Μͩ ̍ɹࣗݾ঺հ ̎ɹWebαʔϏεͷΠϯϑϥ ̏ɹӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ ̐ɹӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ ̑ɹ·ͱΊ

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ӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ αʔϏε͸ੜ͖෺

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ӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ ৗʹαʔϏε͸มԽ͢Δ

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ӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ มԽʹରԠ͢Δʹ͸ʁ

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ӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ มԽʹରԠ͢Δʹ͸ʁ ˣ ࣗಈԽ

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ӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ ϦϦʔεͷࣗಈԽ

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ӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ 1)1͸ίʔυ͕͋Ε͹ಈ͘

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ӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ 1)1͸ίʔυ͕͋Ε͹ಈ͘ ˣ HJUQVMM͢Δ͚ͩͰྑ͍

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8FC %# -# Πϯλʔωοτ 8FC HJU DPEF DPEF DPEF

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8FC %# -# Πϯλʔωοτ 8FC HJU DPEF DPEF DPEF

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8FC %# -# Πϯλʔωοτ 8FC HJU DPEF DPEF DPEF

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ӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ HJUQVMMΛ୭͕ߦ͏͔ ˣ खಈ͔ΒࣗಈԽ΁

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ӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ ίϚϯυͷࣗಈԽ

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ӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ ίϚϯυͷࣗಈԽ ˣ ߏ੒؅ཧπʔϧ

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ӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ "OTJCMFΛ࢖͏

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ӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ "OTJCMFΛ࢖͏ ˣ "OTJCMFͰHJUQVMMͤ͞Δ

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8FC %# -# Πϯλʔωοτ 8FC HJU DPEF DPEF DPEF

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ӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ ςετͷࣗಈԽ

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ӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ ςετͷࣗಈԽ ˣ ϢχοτςετͱγφϦΦςετ

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ӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ 1)16OJUͱ4FMFOJVN

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ӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ ΠϯϑϥͷࣗಈԽ

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ӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ ΠϯϑϥͷࣗಈԽ %FW0QTͷಓͷΓ͸ԕ͍

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ӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ ೔ৗۀ຿ͷࣗಈԽ

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ӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ ೔ৗۀ຿ͷࣗಈԽ ීஈͷۀ຿ɺޮ཰Խͯ͠·͔͢ʁ ɾൃ஫ϝʔϧ͔Βͷ1%'ࣗಈੜ੒ ɾۀ຿ͷ$47ͷࣗಈμ΢ϯϩʔυ ɾேͷఆྫۀ຿ͷࣗಈԽɹͳͲ

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ӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ ೔ৗۀ຿ͷࣗಈԽ ීஈͷۀ຿ɺޮ཰Խͯ͠·͔͢ʁ ɾൃ஫ϝʔϧ͔Βͷ1%'ࣗಈੜ੒ ɾۀ຿ͷ$47ͷࣗಈμ΢ϯϩʔυ ɾேͷఆྫۀ຿ͷࣗಈԽɹͳͲ ࣗ෼ͷۀ຿վળ͸࢝Ί΍͍͢ ৽͍ٕ͠ज़Λ৮Δ͖͔͚ͬʹ΋ྑ͍

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ӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ ೔ৗۀ຿ͷࣗಈԽ ˣ ·ͣ͸͔͜͜Β࢝ΊΑ͏ʂ

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͋͐͡Μͩ ̍ɹࣗݾ঺հ ̎ɹWebαʔϏεͷΠϯϑϥ ̏ɹӡ༻ͱ؂ࢹ ̐ɹӡ༻ͷࣗಈԽ ̑ɹ·ͱΊ