Cloud Technologies & Services - Past, Present & Future

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Cloud Technologies & Services Past, Present & Future Matthias Häußler Chief Technologist, Novatec

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Who am I? 2 Chief Technologist Distributed Systems / Modern Software MatthiasHaeussler @maeddes

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▪ Implementing digitalization projects for enterprises since 1996 ▪ 300 employees specialized in Software Engineering & IT Consulting ▪ 9 offices in Germany and Spain with our HQ in Leinfelden-Echterdingen ▪ Multiple successful projects with Bosch over the past 15 years Novatec Consulting 3

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What is this about? 4

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5 What is this about?

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What is this about? 6

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What is this about? 7

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What is this about? 8

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Cloud Technologies? 9

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Cloud!? 10

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September 2011 11

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Cloud Model 12

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Cloud Model 13

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NIST Definition – Cloud Computing 19 Cloud computing is a model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, on-demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources (networks, servers, storage, applications, services, …) that can be rapidly provisioned and released with minimal management effort or service provider interaction.

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NIST Definition – Cloud Computing 20 Cloud computing is a model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, on-demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources (networks, servers, storage, applications, services, …) that can be rapidly provisioned and released with minimal management effort or service provider interaction.

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Services = Sum of all things 21

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Cloud Technologies? 22

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AI to the rescue! 23

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ChatGPT Results 25 There are several well-known cloud technologies used in various ﬁelds. Here are some of the most prominent: 1. – 7. **Amazon Web Services (AWS):**, **Microsoft Azure:**, **Google Cloud Platform (GCP), **IBM Cloud:**, **Alibaba Cloud:**, **Oracle Cloud:**, **VMware Cloud:** 8. – 10. **OpenStack:**, **Docker and Kubernetes:**, **Serverless Computing:** (AWS Lambda, Azure Functions and Google Cloud Functions ..) This list is not exhaustive, and there are many other cloud technologies and services that can be selected depending on the requirements and goals of a company.

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Provider 28

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Development 2017 - 2019 29 ▪ Gartner: Magic Quadrants for Cloud Infrastructure as a Service (Worldwide) 2017 2018 2019

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▪ Gartner: Magic Quadrants for Cloud Infrastructure as a Service (Worldwide) 30 2017 2018 2023 [11] Development 2017 - 2023

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Service Models & Technologies 31

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September 2011 32

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NIST Service Models 33

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Cloud Service Models (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS): End User Perspectives 34 End User Platform as a Service Software as a Service Infrastructure as a Service Software Developer Operations Mobile UI / Web-based application Services for SW Development Operating System

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* As A Service 35

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2017 37 https://medium.com/memory-leak/cloud-native-landscape-cel ebrates-first-anniversary-69a4eb829505

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2019 38

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2024 39

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Development 2017 - 2024 40 2017 2018 2024

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Detail View 41

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Maturity Level 42 graduated none? incubating

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Trends 43

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Guide 44

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Issues, PRs, Commits, Authors 45

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Categories 46

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NIST - Service Model 47

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CNCF 48

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Own models 49

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Technologies to highlight 50

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OpenTelemetry Architecture 57

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Otel & Jaeger 58

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Cilium 60

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Cilium 61

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Policy & Observability 62

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Sample Configuration 66

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Provider Trends 67

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68 Provider

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70 Emerging Trends & Technologies AI Quantum DevX Sustainability as a Service?

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Quantum Computing 71

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Why & How 72

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Why & How 73

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Provider Coverage - QCaaS 74

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Google Quantum AI 75

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Provider Coverage - APIs / SDKs 76 Q#/QDK

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Example - Amazon Braket API 77

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AI 78

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79 AI & Developer Experience

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80 End-User

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Developer Experience 81

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Client Scenario - AI APIs 82

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83 Provider Coverage

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LiveDemo 84

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85 Demo Scenario

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Summary 87

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89 Summary ▪ Nobody can know all of that! ▪ Allow yourself enough time to learn, understand and adapt. Keep this a constant, agile process. ▪ There is a lot (too much), but most things are all available at your fingertips. ▪ Don’t plan too much - Try it, play with it and throw it away again if it doesn’t fit. ▪ Don’t solve problems, which are already solved. Use the highest available abstraction. ▪ In case of doubt - Ask me!

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Thanks for listening! 90 Chief Technologist MatthiasHaeussler @maeddes

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▪ www.nist.gov ▪ chat.openai.com ▪ www.gartner.com ▪ www.cncf.io ▪ https://medium.com/memory-leak/cloud-native-landscape-celebrates-first-anniversary-69a 4eb829505 ▪ opentelemetry.io ▪ cilium.io ▪ backstage.io ▪ @BentSchwartz ▪ https://www.newscientist.com/article/2189909-ibm-unveils-its-ﬁrst-commercial-quantum-computer/ ▪ https://www.yahoo.com/news/quantum-advantage-quantum-computing-scientist-132943912.html Sources 91

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Novatec Consulting GmbH Bertha-Benz-Platz 1 D-70771 Leinfelden-Echterdingen T. +49 711 22040-700 info@novatec-gmbh.de www.novatec-gmbh.de 92