Rails Summit 2009 - The future of Ruby & Rails
by
Matt Aimonetti
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Rails3 uby M a t t A i m o n e t t i Future
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MIM me Matt Aimonetti
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“morally loose, cheese eating surrender monkey” Ted Han
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+ =
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FUTURE time period commonly understood to contain all events that have yet to occur.
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RAILS 3 the future of web development
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E V O L U T I O N
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A U D I E N C E Rails Merb app developers entrepreneurs designers app developers enterprise plugin authors
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Rails 3 app developers entrepreneurs enterprise plugin authors designers A U D I E N C E
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P R I N C I P L E S Rails Merb programmer happiness strong conventions fluent design app developers flexibility modularity speed
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P R I N C I P L E S Rails 3 programmer happiness strong conventions fluent design flexibility modularity speed
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A T O M I C S T R U C T U R E
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A T O M I C N U C L E U S proton neutron Rails 2
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A T O M I C C L U S T E R Rails 3
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ActiveModel + ORM ActionPack ActionWorker ActiveSupport Generators ActiveResource ActionMailer Rack middlewares Rails stack
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NEW
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R O U T E R match ‘awesome/:action’
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rack love
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constraints/filters
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constraints(:ip => /192\.168\.1\.\d\d\d/) do get 'admin', :to => "dashboard#index" end
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Rack Apps intregration
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Rack app intregration namespace :facebook do use MyMiddleware match "/game", :to => SinatraApp end
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mountable apps
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rack entry point class MyForum < Rails::Application
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A C T I V E W O R K E R push_queue Thumbnailer.new(path, user, :action => :process)
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background process
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U N O B T R U S I V E J A V A S C R I P T html 5
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html ❺ ‘data-*’ attributes
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one js API interface for all libs
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O R M A G N O S T I C I T Y
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Active _ Record still the default Active Relation common API
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Datamapper Legacy repository multiple repository query optimization various datastores
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Sequel Prepared Statements Sharding Highly customizable SQL Perf
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Couchrest/ mongomapper/ your _ ORM etc..
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I N T E R N A L C L E A N U P
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P E R F O R M A N C E
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hello world render partial 10 partials collection of 10 103% 207% 310% Rails 3/Ruby 1.9 benchmarked against Rails 2.3.x/Ruby 1.8.7 RAILS 3 SPEED BOOST 3.02x 2.59x 2.88x 2.16x 2.44x not final
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hello world render partial 10 partials collection 200% 400% 600% 800% 8x 4x 4.9x 3.38x 3.39x 6.27x 1.63x 1.18x 2.49x 2.78x εϐʔυΞοϓ 1.9 Ruby 1.8 Ruby 1.9 jeremy kemper Ruby world 2009
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RUBY future
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Ruby 1.8.7 1.9.x IronRuby JRuby MacRuby Rubinius 2.0
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Ruby 1.9.x 1.9.x better perf better threading fibers official Ruby recommended
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RAILS 3 BENCHMARKS Ruby 1.8.6 REE 1.87 Ruby 1.9.1 hello world render partial 10 partials collection of 10 -12% 7% 25% 43% 62% 80% 35% 77% 24% 55% 50% 6% -2% 3% -10% 17% -6% -12% -10% -3% -4% % faster than Ruby 1.8.7 not final http://github.com/mattetti/rails-simple-benches
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Ruby 2.0 not started scalability performance maintenabilty multiple VMs selector namespace method combination etc.. ¿future?
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IronRuby 0.9.1 .NET integration VisualStudio 201? Silverlight IIS web server Microsoft
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IronRuby VisualStudio 201? better tools even better integration performance ¿future?
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JRuby 1.4.0 RC1 java integration native threads deployment JVM
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JRuby •java profiling/debugging tools •better integration (hibernate..) •.java file compilation •better integration (server, mobile etc..) •performance ¿future?
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MacRuby 0.5 RC1 Cocoa integration AOT compilation performance GCD Apple support & tools OSX platform
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MacRuby •iPhone •instrumentation •better dev tools •performance •standardized •linux •any C libs ¿future? biased
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Rubinius 0.12 ruby almost all the way full introspection C extensions
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Rubinius •AOT compiler •very powerful debugger •real time profiler •performance ¿future?
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VOCÊ you