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1 OyZ, 2012 H«$_ df© : 37 A§H$ : 6 OyZ,2012 Á`oð-Amfm‹T>${d.g§. 2069 g_H$mbrZ {ejm-{MÝVZ H$s n{ÌH$m gånmXH$ a_oe WmZdr à~ÝY g§nmXH$ ào_ Jwám àH$meZ g§nmXH$ {Xbrn e_m© - EH$ à{V nÝÐh énE - dm{f©H$ gh`moJ am{e EH$ gm¡ nMmg énE - g§ñWmAm| Ho$ {bE Xmo gm¡ nMmg énE - ì`{º$JV gXñ`m| Ho$ VrZ df© H$m Mma gm¡ énE - g§ñWmAm| Ho$ {bE VrZ df© H$m N>: gm¡ énE - _¡Ìr g_wXm` H$s gh`moJ am{e nÝÐh gm¡ énE amOñWmZ àm¡‹T> {ejU g{_{V 7-E, PmbmZm Sy>§Jar g§ñWmZ joÌ O`nwa-302 004 \$moZ -2707698, 2700559 \¡$Šg - 0141-2707464 B© _ob - [email protected] [email protected] AgVmo _m gX²J_` & V_gmo _m Á`mo{VJ©_`Ÿ& _¥Ë`mo_m© A_¥V_²J_`Ÿ& ~mobVo nmR>H$ : 2 AnZr ~mV : EH$ Wo e§H$a 3 ì`m»`mZ : gdmb ^maVr` ^mfmAmo§ Ho$ {dH$mg H$m 9 AÜ`mnH$ : Xog H$s gwdmg naXog _| 14 g_rjm : Oy{b`m do~a H$s S>m`ar _| ~mobVo {ejmZw^d 18 anQ> : OZ-OZ H$m gamoH$ma 21 g§dmX : ñd go C~a H$a... 23 {dH$ën : ñdamO `y{Zd{g©Q>r 24 boI : Z _oY`m 11 ñ_¥{V eof : AX_ Jm|S>dr g_H$mbrZ {ejm-{MÝVZ H$s _m{gH$ n{ÌH$m OyZ, 2012 nmR>H$ A~ B§Q>aZoQ> na AZm¡nMm[aH$m ZrMo {bIo qbH$ na Am°Z bmBZ n‹T> gH$Vo h¢ - http://speakerdeck.com/u/anoupcharika/p/June-2012 AZm¡nMm[aH$m Ho$ {nN>bo A§H$ ^r Amn ZrMo {bIo qbH$ na XoI gH$Vo h¢ - http://speakerdeck.com/u/anoupcharika/p/APril-2012 3 

2 OyZ, 2012 ~mobVo nmR>H$ _moJm go gË`àH$me Cßnb AZm¡nMm[aH$m {Z`{_V àmá hmo ahr h¡Ÿ& Bg n{ÌH$m _| g§H${bV gm_J«r gyMZmAm| H$m AmXmZ àXmZ _mÌ Zht hmoVrŸ& h_mao _m¡{bH$ {MÝVZ H$mo Am§Xmo{bV H$aVr Bg {dMmamoÎmoOH$ n{ÌH$m H$m àË`oH$ AmboI ~pëH$ àË`oH$ n§{º$ Hw$N> Z`m gmoMZo Am¡a Hw$N> Z`m H$aZo Ho$ {b`o ào[aV H$aVr h¡Ÿ& {ejm go g§~§{YV `h EH$ AZyR>r n{ÌH$m h¡Ÿ& _¢ H$_ go H$_ Xmo VrZ XeH$m| go Bg n{ÌH$m H$m {Z`{_V nmR>H$ hÿ§Ÿ& Bg n{ÌH$m Ho$ g§nmXH$ Am¡a g§nmXZ Ho$ à{V _¢ AnZm Z_Z A{n©V H$aVm hÿ§Ÿ& gM Vmo `h h¡ {H$ AZm¡nMm[aH$m Ho$ V_m_ gh`moJr aMZmH$ma ~hþV hr _§Po hþE VOw~}H$ma bmoJ h¢ {OZHo$ nmg g_¥Õ AZw^d h¡ Am¡a g§dmX ñWm{nV H$aZo H$s H$bm ^r h¡Ÿ& _¢ CZ g~ Ho$ à{V AnZm Am^ma àH$Q> H$aVm hÿ§Ÿ& Aàob, 2012 Ho$ A§H$ _| {JaYa amR>r H$m AmZm AÀN>m bJmŸ& CZH$s Hw$N> VmOm-VarZ H${dVmE§ n‹T>tŸ& {hÝXr OJV Ho$ Bg gå_m{ZV aMZmH$ma go g§dmX ^r AJa N>nVm Vmo Am¡a AÀN>m ahVmŸ& nmoH$aU go Am`o ^mB© OoR>_b am_mdV Ho$ nÌ _| Omo {MÝVmE§ àH$Q> hþB© h¢ do AnZr OJh {~ëHw$b R>rH$ h¢Ÿ& n[apñW{V`m§ àË`oH$ joÌ _| H$_mo~oe Bggo Á`mXm {^Þ Zht h¢Ÿ& Xdm AnZm Aga Zht {XIm ahr h¡ & \$m`Xo H$s OJh na ZwH$gmZ H$a ahr h¡Ÿ& AÜ`mË_ H$s XyH$mZ| h_mar ^mdZmAm| H$m emofU H$a ahr h¢Ÿ& Eogo g_` _| {ejm Ho$ AW© ~Xb OmE§ Vmo H$moB© AMå^m Zht h¡Ÿ& {ejm Ho$ _m`Zo ~Xb J`o h¢, _mñQ>aOrŸ& AZm¡nMm[aH$m H$m g§nmXH$s` gX¡d _oao {b`o AmH$f©U H$m Ho$ÝÐ ahm h¡ n§{º$ H$^r nyU©Vm Zht XoVr erf©H$ _wH$på_b H${dVm h¡Ÿ& n§{º$~Õ hmoH$a Vmo Ho$db {S´>b H$s Om gH$Vr h¡Ÿ& dhm§ g§dmX H$s H$moB© Jw§OmBe Zht hmoVr Am¡a Ohm§ g§dmX Zht hmoVm dhm§ OmJê$H$Vm Zht hmoVrŸ& Bg{b`o AmnZo Omo AZw^d {H$`m dh {~ëHw$b ghr h¡Ÿ& _oam _mZZm h¡ {H$ AJa Amn n§{º$ H$s OJh AY©MH«$mH$ma AWdm Koao _| I‹S>o {H$`o J`o ~ƒm| H$mo ^r g§~mo{YV H$a|Jo V~ ^r ZVrOm H$_mo~oe `hr hmoJmŸ& Amamo{nV AZwemgZ Mmho n§{º$ hmo, Koam hmo AWdm MH«$mH$ma hmo g~ ~oH$ma hmoJmŸ& Bggo Xy[a`m§ ~‹T>|JrŸŸ& naÝVw AJa ~ƒo AnZr BÀN>mZwgma, gw{dYmZwgma I‹S>o hmoH$a AWdm ~¡R> H$a gM_wM h_| gwZ|Jo Vmo Ano{jV n[aUm_ {_bZo H$s g§^mdZmE§ Á`mXm à~b hm|JrŸ& {_ÌVm ñWm{nV H$aZo Ho$ {b`o `h Oê$ar h¡ {H$ h_ g_mZ ñVa na I‹S>o hmoH$a ~mV H$a|Ÿ& _oam gmoMZm JbV ^r hmo gH$Vm h¡Ÿ& bo{H$Z {Og {ejm na ~ƒo Ho$ gdmªJrU {dH$mg H$s {Oå_oXmar h¡ Cg joÌ _| Vmo ~hþV Jå^raVm go Bg na {dMma hmoZm Mm{h`oŸ& _¢ `hm§ n§{º$ Ho$ {damoY _| Zht hÿ§Ÿ& n§{º$ H$m AnZm _hÎd h¡Ÿ& h_ {Oggo _wH$a Zht gH$VoŸ& _¢ Vmo Bg g§nmXH$s` H$s H$mì`_`Vm go hr A{^^yV hÿ§ {H$ n§{º$ H$^r nyU©Vm Zht XoVrŸ& Bg AnyU© Am¡a AZÝV `mÌm Ho$ _wgm{\$am| Ho$ {b`o _oar ew^H$m_ZmE§Ÿ& S>m°. E_.E_. ~mnZm, ^aVnwa _¢ dfm] go AZm¡nMm[aH$m H$m nmR>H$ ahm hÿ§Ÿ Ed§ BgH$m àe§gH$ ^rŸ& `h n{ÌH$m$ {deof ê$n go {ejm{dXm| Ed§ _mVm- {nVmAm| Ho$ {b`o h¡- {H$ÝVw ZoVmAm|, g_mO Ho$ AÝ` bmoJm| Ed§ {dÚmb`r à~ÝYH$m| Ho$ {b`o ^r n‹T>Zo Ed§ _ZZ H$aZo `mo½` h¡Ÿ& AmnH$mo gmYwdmXŸ& _¢ AmnH$m Ü`mZ ~hþV N>moQ>r-gr KQ>Zm Omo gË` ^r h¡ Am¡a {OgH$m _¢ ñd`§ àË`jXeu ^r hÿ§Ÿ H$s Amoa AmH${f©V H$aZm MmhVm hÿ§Ÿ& {dÚmb`m| _| Omo àopŠQ>H$ëg boZo Ho$ {b`o ~mha go AmVo h¢ CZH$s _m§J| nhbo go hr {dÚmb` àemgZ Ho$ nmg nhþ§M OmVr h¢ Am¡a N>moQ>r MrO go bJm H$a gmoZo H$s MoZ VH$ H$s \$a_mBe ^r H$s OmVr h¡Ÿ& _m§J nyar Zhr§ hmoZo na {dÚmWu H$mo hm{Z hmoVr h¡ Am¡a Cgo ~hþV H$_ A§H$ {X`o OmVo h¢Ÿ& BgH$m Aga CgHo$ {S>drOZ na n‹S>Vm h¡Ÿ& Bggo AÜ`mnH$m| H$s B©_mZXmar Am¡a {ejm {Zð>m na EH$ ~‹S>m àíZ {M• bJ OmVm h¡ ? g_mO Am¡a amï´> H$m Š`m ^bm H$a|JoŸEogo AÜ`mnH$ ? _¢ AmnH$s n{ÌH$m Ho$ _mÜ`_ go Bg ~mV H$mo g^r VH$ nhþ§MmZm Mmhÿ§Jm, em`X Hw$N> gmoM ~XboŸ& {ejm Zht H$moB© H$mamo~ma `h h° OZVm H$m A{YH$ma 

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5 OyZ, 2012 Z _oY`m H¥$îU{~hmar {_l ^mB© H¥$îU{~hmar {_l {hÝXr Ho$ gwn[a{MV Ed§ d[að> gm{hË`H$ma h¢ Am¡a C_« ^a AÜ`mnZ H$m H$m_ H$aVo aho h¢Ÿ& AZm¡nMm[aH$m Ho$ nmR>H$ `{X R>rH$ go `mX H$a| Vmo CÝh| `h Zm_ n[a{MV hr bJoJmŸ& {_l Or H$s EH$ nwñVH$ Hw$N> ~ag nhbo Am`r WrŸ CgH$m Zm_ Wm -"H$ënVé$ H$s CËgd brbmŸ&' `h nwñVH$ am_H¥$îU na_h§g Ed§ CZHo$ {eî`m| Ho$ OrdZ àg§Jm| na AmYm[aV AmË_H$Wm H$s Vah {bIr J`r WrŸ&Ÿ{OÝhm|Zo Cg nwñVH$ H$mo A^r VH$ Zht n‹T>m h¡ do EH$ ~hþV ~‹S>o gwI go d§{MV aho h¢Ÿ& CgHo$ ~mX {_lOr H$s {\$a EH$ nwñVH$ Am`r h¡ {OgH$m Zm_ h¡-"Z _oY`mŸ&' Bg nwñVH$ _| A{Yg§»` boI am_H¥$îU na_h§g Ho$ OrdZ H$mo Am¡a CZHo$ {MÝVZ H$mo {Zao bm{bË` Ho$ gmW àñVwV H$aVo h¢Ÿ& Bgr nwñVH$ H$m A§{V_ boI "Z _oY`m' h¡ {Ogo h_ `hm§ Og H$m Vg àH$m{eV H$a aho h¢Ÿ& Bg boI H$m H$Ï` ~hþV ^am-nyam h¡Ÿ& nmR>H$ H¥$n`m AmZÝX b|Ÿ& g§. boI ~ Q>mo Ho$ A§J-A§J _| {WaH$Vr AmñWm {MÎm H$mo Ambmo{H$V H$a XoVr h¡Ÿ& C‹S>rgm Ho$ Jm§d _| OZ_m ~Q>mo _oao H$m°boO _| MVwW© loUr H$m H$_©Mmar h¡Ÿ& VrZ ~o{Q>`m| H$m ~mn h¡Ÿ& N>moQ>r VZ»dmh Am¡a gwagm H$s Vah ~‹T>Zo dmbr _h§JmB© H$m AmV§H$Ÿ& bo{H$Z ~Q>mo H$m C„mg åbmZ Zht n‹S>VmŸ& OmJ{VH$ àn§M go AmhV hmoH$a àm`: {IÞ ahZo dmbo _oao O¡go gw{dYmOrdr AmX_r H$mo, nVm Zht H¡$go, AnZr Om{V H$m _mZVm h¡ Am¡a _wPo Jw§S>r nmZ {IbmZo Ho$ ~hmZo àm`: amoO hr _mVm AmZÝX_`r H$m brbm- àg§J AnZr G$Ow e¡br _| gwZm`m H$aVm h¡Ÿ& "n§S>rOr, Amn go gM H$hVm h¡Ÿ& _m§ H$m Xe©Z Ho$ dmñVo h_ AnZm Zm¡H$ar N>mo‹S> {X`m WmŸ&' "AÀN>mŸ&' _oar {dpñ_V _wÐm go CËgm{hV hmoH$a dh H$hZo bJm, "~hþV nhbo H$m ~mV h¡Ÿ& V~ h_ ~hþV N>moQ>m WmŸ& Ho$_oñQ´>r {S>nmQ> _| V~ ^r H$m_ H$aVm WmŸ& bm‹S>br _mohZ~m~y ~‹S>m H$‹S>m àmo\o$ga WmŸ& _m§ VmamnrR> _| Am`m h¡, h_H$mo EH$ AmX_r ~mobmŸ& bm‹S>br ~m~y go Nw>Å>r _m§JmŸ& dh Nw>Å>r Zht XoJm, ~mobmŸ& h_H$mo ~‹S>m Jwñgm Am`mŸ& BpñV\$m {bIH$a h_ VmamnrR> Mbm J`mŸ& _Ja _m§ Vmo g~ Hw$N> g_P OmVm h¡Ÿ& _wPH$mo ~mobm, "Vw_ PJ‹S>m H$aHo$ Am`m h¡Ÿ& H$m_ go ^mJZm ^JdmZ H$mo AÀN>m Zht bJVmŸ& OmH$a AnZm H$m_ H$amoŸ&' ^{º$- JX²JX² H§$R> go ~Q>mo ~mobm, "_m§ g~ Hw$N> g_P OmVm h¡Ÿ& AmnH$m _Z _| Š`m h¡, _m§ {~Zm ~VmZo go hr g_P OmVm h¡Ÿ& _m§ _Z H$m g~ Hw$N> g_P OmVm h¡Ÿ&' ~Q>mo H$s ~mV _¢ Y¡`©nyd©H$ gwZVm hÿ§, _hO BVZo go CgH$s ^mdZm àgÞ hmo OmVr h¡ Am¡a _wPo AnZr Om{V H$m AmX_r _mZ boVm h¡Ÿ& _oao gwI- gm¡^m½` H$s ghO {MÝVm go dh _wPo _mVmOr H$m AZwJ«h ^mOZ ~ZmZo H$mo ì`mHw$b ahVm h¡Ÿ& AmJ«hnyd©H$ ~Q>mo Zo _wPo Xmo ~ma _mVm AmZÝX_`r Ho$ Xe©Z H$am`oŸ& EH$ ~ma 

6 OyZ, 2012 AmJam nm‹S>m Aml_ _|, O~ _oar N>moQ>r ~hZ a_m Am¡a _oar J¥{hUr _oao gmW WtŸ& Am¡a Xygar ~ma {g`mbXh aobdo ñQ>oeZ na Anma ^r‹S> _| dh _wPo ItM bo J`m Wm Am¡a _mVmOr Ho$ Xe©Z H$amH$a dh BVZm Iwe hþAm Wm {H$ O¡go {deof nwÊ` A{O©V H$a {b`m hmoŸ& EH$ {XZ _wPo H$m°boO _| Z nmH$a dh _oao Ka Xm¡‹S>m-Xm¡‹S>m Am`mŸ& _¢ AñdñW WmŸ& Ka _| Nw>Å>r boH$a n‹S>m WmŸ& _mVmOr Ho$ ew^mJ_Z H$s gyMZm boH$a Am`m WmŸ& _oar nËZr Am¡a gmYw g§ñH$ma dmbo _oao d¡amJr _Cgoao ^mB© XrZ~ÝYw H$mo _mVmOr Ho$ Xe©ZmW© AmJamnm‹S>m Aml_ _| ItM bo J`m WmŸ& ~hþV dfm] nhbo H$s KQ>Zm h¡Ÿ& AnZo {Z`_ Ho$ _wVm{~H$ dh amoO _wPo Jw§S>r nmZ {IbmZo àmÜ`mnH$ H$j _| AmVm h¡Ÿ& H$hZo bJm, "_mVmOr H$m ~hþV ~‹S>m g^m hþAm Wm Xoe{à` nmH©$ _|Ÿ& _mVmOr Eogm ~mobm {H$ g~ bmoJm| H$m _Z Xygam _m{\$H$ hmo J`mŸ&' _¢Zo nyN>m, "_mVmOr Zo Š`m àdMZ {X`m ?' _mVmOr Ho$ ~mao _| Xygam-Xygam bmoJ ~mobmŸ& bmoJ ~hþV àmW©Zm {H$`m Vmo _mVmOr ~mobm, "am_ H¥$îU h[a, EB© gË` H$Wm, Ama g°~ ~oWm, ~oWm, ~oWmŸ& ' BgHo$ D$na Am¡a Š`m hmoJm, n§S>rOr, _m§ Vmo g~ Hw$N> ~mob {X`mŸ& Am¡a ~Q>mo H$s G$Ow _wÐm Zo _wPo M_ËH¥$V H$a {X`m WmŸ& _¢Zo bú` {H$`m, ~‹S>r-~‹S>r _oYm Ho$ _m{bH$m| H$mo nmo{W`m| H$m ^§S>ma Omo g_mYmZ Zht Xo nmVm dh g_mYmZ-AmbmoH$ Aën_{V ~Q>mo Zo _mVm AmZÝX_`r Ho$ öX` go {ZH$bo Hw$N> gab eãXm| go CnbãY H$a {b`m h¡Ÿ& Cnm{Y-{d{eï>Vm Am¡a nX-{d{eï>Vm H$s J«§{W go dh _wº$ h¡Ÿ& em`X Bg{b`o VH©$Omb H$s R>{JZr _m`m Ho$ àn§M _| CgH$m _Z Zht CbPVm Am¡a G$OwVm H$s Eogr ny§Or CgHo$ nmg h¡ {H$ gË` H$m _h§Jm gm¡Xm ghO hr H$a boVm h¡Ÿ& CgH$m Jmh©pñWH$ ~moPm H$_ ^mar Zht h¡, bo{H$Z "gË`H$Wm' go Ow‹S>r CgH$s AmñWm Cgo ì`Wm-_wº$ aIVr h¡Ÿ& n§{S>Vm|-km{Z`m| H$mo Omo Ìmg-g§Ìmg Koao ahVo h¢, ~Q>mo Cg {df¡br Am~mohdm H$mo n{hMmZVm VH$ ZhtŸ& dh Xygar bha Ho$ gmW H«$s‹S>maV h¡ Am¡a AnZo CnbãY AmñdmX H$mo g_mO _| ~m§Q>Zo Ho$ {b`o ~oM¡Z ahVm h¡Ÿ& Cg_| ghO CXmaVm h¡Ÿ& em`X Bgr{b`o A^md-~moY H$s `§ÌUm go CgH$m _Z [aº$ h¡Ÿ& ~Q>mo Ho$ ~mao _| gmoMVo _wPo _mVm Q>oaogm H$m H$méÊ` ñ_aU hmo AmVm h¡Ÿ& n¥Ïdr Ho$ gdm©{YH$ g_¥Õ amï´> A_arH$m Ho$ ^md-Xm[aÐ` go H$éUmÐ hmoH$a _mVm Q>oaogm Zo H$hm Wm, "amoQ>r, dó, Amdmg H$s g_ñ`m H$m g_mYmZ ImoO nmZm H${R>Z Zht h¡, H${R>Z h¡ AHo$bonZ H$s `§ÌUm Ho$ amoJ H$m CnMmaŸ&' ~Q>mo Bg amoJ go _wº$ h¡Ÿ& am_H¥$îU na_h§g Ho$ AmË_r` {eî` bmQy> _hmamO H$s Vah dh J¥hË`mJr n[ad«mOH$ Zht h¡, J¥hñW h¡Ÿ& VrZ-VrZ ~o{Q>`m| H$m G$U h¡ CgHo$ AW©- Xw~©b H§$Yo naŸ& AZwO -nwÌ H$mo AmX_r ~ZmZo H$s {Oå_oXmar Ho$ à{V gOJ-g{H«$` h¡Ÿ& bo{H$Z ^md-g§nÞVm CgHo$ C„mg H$mo nmofU XoVr ahVr h¡, OmJ{VH$ ~moP H$s JwéVm Cgo ŠbmÝV Zht H$aVr, Cgo AHo$bonZ H$s `§ÌUm H$m ñdmX Zht _mby_ h¡Ÿ& _oao O¡gm n‹T>dB`m ~Q>mo H$s Om{V H$m AmX_r H¡$go hmo gH$Vm h¡Ÿ& _Ja ~Q>mo H$s {~amXar jrU Zht h¡Ÿ& ^maV H$s _mQ>r ha H$mb _| Eogr \$gb CJmVr ahr h¡ Omo "gË` H$Wm' Ho$ ImX-nmZr go \y$bVr-\$bVr Am¡a AnZo d§e-àdmh H$mo g_¥Õ H$aVr ahVr h¡Ÿ& ~Q>mo H$s Om{V Ho$ Ag§»` M[aÌ h¢ Bg Xoe _|, {OÝh| {ejm H$s Am¡nMm[aH$ gw{dYm Zht CnbãY hþB©, ZmZm àË`yh {OZHo$ OmJ{VH$ {dH$mg H$s amh N>|H$Vo aho h¢ Am¡a J¥hñWr Ho$ nM‹S>o go Omo {XZ-amV OyPVo ahVo h¢, {\$a ^r ^ham H$a {Ja Zht OmVo, g_ñ`mdm{hZr go n§Om b‹S>mZo H$s H$bm CÝhm|Zo A{O©V H$s h¡ Am¡a AnZr bmoH$-`mÌm H$mo D$Üd©_wIr Am`m_ go Omo‹S>Zo Ho$ {b`o gX¡d gOJ-gMoï> ahVo h¢Ÿ& Am¡a Ydb YamVb Ho$ à{V CZHo$ _Z H$s Q>mZ BVZr à~b h¡ {H$ ~‹S>o go ~‹S>o àbmo^Z H$mo dh bmV _ma gH$Vo h¢Ÿ& ~Q>mo ~VmVm h¡, _mVm AmZÝX_`r Ho$ Xe©Z Ho$ {bE CgZo Zm¡H$ar N>mo‹S> Xr WrŸ& Am¡a Zm_r- {Jam_r {dÚm-{d{eï> bmoJm| Ho$ OrdZ H$m `WmW© h¡ {H$ hëHo$ àbmo^Z go CZHo$ M[aÌ H$s Ywar {hb OmVr h¡Ÿ& "dmŠ`-kmZ H$s {ZnwUVm' Am¡a dmH²$ MmVwar ^moJ-CnH$aUm| H$m ghO hr ñdm_r ~Zm XoVr h¡, bo{H$Z Mm[a{ÌH$ YdbVm H$s {h\$mOV H$a nmZm {H$gr-{H$gr go gå^d hmoVm h¡Ÿ& ~Q>mo H$s Om{V Ho$ bmoJ Mm[a{ÌH$ T>mhr H$s MnoQ> _| AmZo go ~M OmVo h¢Ÿ& ~MZm H${R>Z hmoVm h¡ CZHo$ {b`o {OÝh| AnZo d¡Xwî` H$m Jw_mZ hmoVm h¡Ÿ& AnZr {dH$Q> J«§{W Ho$ MbVo g_mO go ^r do AbJ-WbJ n‹S> OmVo h¢Ÿ& _oao O¡gm n‹T>dB`m ~Q>mo H$s Om{V H$m AmX_r H¡$go hmo gH$Vm h¡Ÿ& _Ja ~Q>mo H$s {~amXar jrU Zht h¡Ÿ& ^maV H$s _mQ>r ha H$mb _| Eogr \$gb CJmVr ahr h¡ Omo "gË` H$Wm' Ho$ ImX-nmZr go \y$bVr-\$bVr Am¡a AnZo d§e-àdmh H$mo g_¥Õ H$aVr ahVr h¡Ÿ& 

7 OyZ, 2012 Amf© _oYm Zo {dÚm H$s n[a^mfm aMr Wr... "{dÚm gm `m {d_wŠV`o'... Omo _wº$ H$ao dhr {dÚm h¡Ÿ& bo{H$Z {dÚm-Cnm{Y H$m Xn© _w{º$ Zht ~ÝYZ H$m H$maU ~ZVm ahm h¡Ÿ& am_H¥$îU H$s YmaUm R>rH$ bJVr h¡ {H$ J«§W J«pÝW H$m OZH$ h¡Ÿ& Bg{b`o {dHw§$R> {MÎm go Xr{nV gmYwVm Ho$ gm_Zo {Zénm` hmoH$a {dÚm-{d^y{V H$mo PwH$Zm n‹S>Vm h¡Ÿ& ghO gÝV VwH$mam_ Ho$ gm_Zo OJÞmW ^Å> H$mo PwH$Zm n‹S>m WmŸ& Z{_V hmoZo _| hr {dÚm H$s H¥$VmW©Vm {gÕ hmoVr h¡Ÿ& am_H¥$îU na_h§g Am¡a CZHo$ na_ ^º$ ZmJ _hme` VWm bmQy> _hmamO H$s gm_mÝ` {dÚm-ny§Or ~hþV jrU Wr, {H$ÝVw CZHo$ AmÜ`mpË_H$ CËH$f© Ho$ gm_Zo ~‹S>r-~‹S>r hñVr {Zîà{V^ bJZo bJVr WrŸ& _mVm AmZÝX_`r AnZo ~mao _| ^º$m| Am¡a {dÚm {d{eï> lmoVmAm| go àm`: H$hm H$aVr Wt, "`h b‹S>H$s n‹T>r {bIr Zht h¡Ÿ& `h Xoh {dÚm go [aº$ h¡Ÿ&' _Ja _hm_hmonmÜ`m` n§{S>V JmonrZmW H${damO O¡go AgmYaU _Zrfr Am¡a ~‹S>r-~‹S>r {dÚm-{d^y{V`m§ VWm AÜ`mË_-bmoH$ Ho$ AgmYmaU nwéf CZHo$ gm_Zo {dZrV WoŸ& amoeZr Ho$ g§YmZ _| _h{f© a_U Ho$ `hm§ Xw{Z`m Ho$ H$moZo-H$moZo go gm°_agoQ> _m°_ O¡go à»`mV {dÚm-{d{eï> nwéf Am¡a gm{hË`H$ma nhþ§MVo ahVo Wo, _Ja gË`-gmjmËH$ma Ho$ {b`o {dÚm-d¡^d H$mo _h{f© An`m©á _mZVo Wo, AÜ`mË_ Á`mo{V H$mo CnbãY H$aZo H$s AZwemgZ-{d{Y gd©Wm {^Þ hmoVr h¡Ÿ& ~Q>mo O¡go G$Ow M[aÌm| H$mo H$ar~ go g_PZo na `h ñnï> hmo OmVm h¡ {H$ AÜ`mË_, Omo _Zwî`Vm H$m hr n`m©` h¡, go _Xago H$s gZX H$m Hw$N> boZm-XoZm Zht h¡Ÿ& `h gZX Cg {dÚm H$m à_mU-nÌ Zht h¡ {Ogo nwamZo bmoJm§o Zo _wº$ H$aZo dmbr Á`mo{V _mZm WmŸ& `h _wº$ Zht H$aVr, CbPmVr Am¡a ~moPm ~‹T>mVr h¡Ÿ& ~Q>mo {dÚm-~moP go _wº$ h¡, Bg{b`o CgH$s AmñWm AjV h¡ Am¡a CgH$s amh _| CbPZ H$_ h¡Ÿ& ~Q>mo H$m AÜ`mË_ ghO ñ\y$V© h¡, Ab§H$ma Zht h¡Ÿ& Z`o A{^OmV dJ© Zo AÜ`mË_ H$mo Am¡a "`moJm' H$mo AnZo T>oa gmao emo^m àVrH$m| _| gpå_{bV H$a {b`m h¡Ÿ& S´>mB§J ê$_ _| hñV- {eën Ho$ nXmWm] Ho$ gmW N>§Q>mH$ ^a AÜ`mË_ aIZm Oê$ar hmo J`m h¡Ÿ& BgHo$ A^md _| lr_ÝVm| Am¡a VWmH${WV ~w{ÕOr{d`m| H$m emo^m-N>ÝX b§J‹S>mZo bJVm h¡ O¡goŸ& Am¡a EH$ `h ~Q>mo h¡ Omo OrdZ H$s gmW©H$Vm Am¡a dmñV{dH$ AmñdmX H$mo nmZo Ho$ {b`o AÜ`mË_ H$s gƒr D$î_m go, _mZdr g§doXZm-N>ÝX go Ow‹S>m ahZm Am¡a ghO gX²^md H$mo jV H$aZo dmbo ~m§H$nZ go ~MZm Oê$ar _mZVm h¡Ÿ& AmYw{ZH$ aB©gr H$m VH$mOm h¡, bmoJ AÜ`mË_ Am¡a "`moJm' go Ow‹S> aho h¢Ÿ& `moJ CZH$s àH¥${V Ho$ à{VHy$b n‹S>Vm h¡, "`moJm' CZH$s g§ñH¥${V Ho$ AZwê$n ~¡R>Vm h¡Ÿ& Z`r ^mfm-_wÐm gä`Vm H$s AYmoJm_r `mÌm H$m g§Ho$V Xo ahr h¡Ÿ& na AmYw{ZH$Vm H$m Omo_ Bgr _wÐm _| M_H$Vm h¡Ÿ& Bg{b`o CZHo$ `hm§ Cgr H$m _mZ h¡Ÿ& goR>-gmhÿH$mam| _| hr Zht, VWmH${WV {dÚmd«{V`m| _| ^r "`moJm' H$s ~‹S>r-~‹S>r XwH$mZ| Iwb J`r h¢Ÿ& Am¡a Bg ì`mnma Ho$ ~‹S>o-~‹S>o gm¡XmJa AÝVam©ï´>r` ~mOma na AnZm à^wËd O_mVo Om aho h¢Ÿ& ^JdmZ OJÞmW Ho$ àXoe Ho$ J«m_rU ~Q>mo H$mo Bg ì`mnma H$s Hw$N> ^r OmZH$mar Zht h¡Ÿ& dh em`X ì`Wm go Xya ahZm MmhVm h¡, Bg{b`o "gË`H$Wm' go Ow‹S>m ahZm MmhVm h¡Ÿ& "gyYmo'-_mJ© H$m `mÌr h¡Ÿ& Jmo{n`m| H$s Vah Cgo ^r CÕd H$s amh AÀN>r Zht bJVrŸ& Z`o H$m§Q>m| go K~‹S>mVm h¡, ^bo hr do AÜ`mË_ H$m h„m ~mobVo amono Om aho hm|Ÿ& Z`o lr_ÝVm| Am¡a AmYw{ZH$ km{Z`m| H$mo MmH${MŠ` {dd{O©V dmVmdaU éMVm ZhtŸ& CZH$s é{M H$m MVwa Y_©-ì`dgm{``m| H$mo nVm Mb J`m h¡Ÿ& Bg{b`o AnZm ì`dgm` O_mZo Ho$ {b`o do CÝh| AnZr _wÐm-{g{Õ go ^anya nmofU Xo aho h¢Ÿ& ~Q>mo H$mo nmofU- àH$me {_bVm h¡ _mVm AmZÝX_`r H$s G$Ow dmUr goŸ& Cg AÜ`mË_-dmUr H$s ì`§OZm dh ghO hr nH$‹S> boVm h¡Ÿ& CgHo$ Xr`o H$s ~mVr Ob J`r h¡Ÿ& AnZr YwZ _| _JZ ahVm h¡Ÿ& AmYw{ZH$ {dÚm-ì`mnm[a`m| H$s Vah {Zdm©gZ H$s nr‹S>m go Km`b Zht h¡Ÿ& AdgmX Ho$ YwE§ go Yy_m{`V Zht h¡Ÿ& Jm§d N>mo‹S>H$a dfm] go _hmZJa _| Zm¡H$ar H$aVm h¡, bo{H$Z {ZnQ> XohmVr e¡br _| bmoJm| go {_bVm, ~{V`mVm h¡Ÿ& h§gVm ahVm h¡ Am¡a ^mJdV² ^md go AnZo nmÌ H$mo g_¥Õ H$aZo H$s {MÝVm-Moï>m _| ahVm h¡Ÿ& ~Q>mo H$s am{e ñdm_r AX²^wVmZÝX go {_bVr h¡Ÿ& AX²^wV AmdoJ Wm N>nam Ho$ gd©hmam M[aÌ bmQy> _|Ÿ& H$bH$Îmo Ho$ lr_ÝV n[adma Ho$ ^¥Ë` ^JdmZ OJÞmW Ho$ àXoe Ho$ J«m_rU ~Q>mo H$mo Bg ì`mnma H$s Hw$N> ^r OmZH$mar Zht h¡Ÿ& dh em`X ì`Wm go Xya ahZm MmhVm h¡, Bg{b`o "gË`H$Wm' go Ow‹S>m ahZm MmhVm h¡Ÿ& "gyYmo'-_mJ© H$m `mÌr h¡Ÿ& Jmo{n`m| H$s Vah Cgo ^r CÕd H$s amh AÀN>r Zht bJVrŸ& Z`o H$m§Q>m| go K~‹S>mVm h¡, ^bo hr do AÜ`mË_ H$m h„m ~mobVo amono Om aho hm|Ÿ& 

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13 OyZ, 2012 N>h XoIZm gwZZm d gM H$hZm {O›h| ^mVm Zht Hw${g©`m| na {\$a dhr ~mny Ho$ ~ßXa Am J`o H$b VbH$ Omo hm{e`o na ^r Z AmVo Wo ZOa AmOH$b ~mOma _| CZHo$ H$b|S>a Am J`o, ~oMVm `yß hr Zht h° AmX_r B©_mZ H$mo ^yI bo OmVr h° Eogo _moãS> na BßgmZ H$mo g~´ H$s BH$ hX ^r hmoVr h° VdÇmmo Xr{O`o J_© aäI| H$~ VbH$ Zmam| go XÒVaImZ H$mo e~Z_r hmoR>m| H$s J_u Xo Z nmEJr gwHy$Z noQ> Ho$ ^yJmob _| CbPo h˛`o BßgmZ H$moü& nm§M H$mOy ^wZo flboQ> _|, pÏhgH$s {Jbmg _| CVam h° am_amO {dYm`H$ {Zdmg _| n∏o$ g_mOdmXr h¢, VÒH$a hm| `m S>H°$V BVZm Aga h° ImXr Ho$ CObo {b~mg _| AmOmXr H$m dmo OÌZ _ZmEß Vmo {H$g Vah Omo Am J`o \w$Q>nmW na Ka H$s Vbme _| n°go go Amn Mmh| Vmo gaH$ma {Jam X| gßgX ~Xb J`r h° `hmß H$s ZImg _| OZVm Ho$ nmg EH$ hr Mmam h° ~JmdV `h ~mV H$h ahm hˇß _¢ hmoemo-hdmg _|ü& Z hmar \$mBbm| _| Jmßd H$m _m°g_ Jwbm~r h° Ja `o AmßH$ãS>o PyR>o h¢ `o Xmdm {H$Vm~r h° Ya OÂhˇ[a`V H$m T>mob nrQ>o Om aho h¢ dmo a naXo Ho$ nrN>o ~~©ar`V h°, Zdm~r h° Jr h° hmoãS>-gr XoImo A_rar Am° Jar~r _| JmßYrdmX Ho$ T>mßMo H$s ~w{Z`mXr Iam~r h° hmar _oO MmßXr H$s, VwÂhmao Om_ gmoZo Ho$ mß OwÂ_Z Ho$ Ka _| AmO ^r \y$Q>r aH$m~r h° ü& ma I Ho$ Ehgmg H$mo eoamo-gwIZ VH$ bo Mbmo AX~ H$mo _w\${bgm| H$s AßOw_Z VH$ bo Mbmo JOb _meyH$ Ho$ OÎdm| go dm{H$\$ hmo J`r H$mo A~ ~odm Ho$ _mWo H$s {eH$Z VH$ bo Mbmo PH$mo Z¡_mo-O„V H$s Vmbr_ XoZm ~mX _| bo AnZr ah~ar H$mo AmMaZ VH$ bo Mbmo X H$mo Oª_r H$a aho h¢ J°a Ho$ YmoIo _| bmoJ eha H$mo amoeZr Ho$ ~mßH$nZ VH$ bo Mbmoü& 

14 OyZ, 2012 Xog H$s gwdmg naXog _| {eewnmb qgh "Zmagam' ^mB© {eewnmb eoImdmQ>r Ho$ EH$ Eogo AÜ`mnH$ go h_mam n[aM` H$am aho h¢ Omo AnZr à{V^m Am¡a _ohZV H$s gwdmg naXog _| \¡$bm aho h¢Ÿ& Xog go CZH$m _moh Ny>Q>m Zht h¡Ÿ& do O~ ^r AnZo Jm§d AmVo h¢ V~ bmoJm| go ~‹S>o Mmd go {_bZo Ho$ gmW-gmW do Amg-nmg H$s ñHy$b _| OmH$a n‹T>mZm ^r Zht ^ybVoŸ& {eewnmb Or ~VmVo h¢ {H$ àmo\o$ga Kmgram_ H$m Xog ào_ Am¡a {ejm, gmYZm Z Ho$db AZwn_ h¡ ~pëH$ AZwH$aUr` ^rŸ& g§. AÜ`mnH$ B g Yam na AZoH$ bmoJ OÝ_ boVo h¢, Mbo OmVo h¢ Am¡a bmoJ CÝh| ^yb OmVo h¢ {H$ÝVw Hw$N> AnZo CËH¥$ï> H$_m] Ho$ MaU {M• AmñWm Ho$ {ebmboIm| na ñWm`r ê$n go A§{H$V H$a XoVo h¢Ÿ& Eogo hr ì`{º$Ëd Ho$ YZr h¢-ñdZm_ YÝ` YaVr nwÌ S>m°. Kmgram_ d_m©, {OÝhm|Zo {ejm Am¡a g_mOmoËWmZ Ho$ {b`o AnZo OrdZ ^a H$s H$_mB© g_{n©V H$a \$H$sar H$m OrdZ {O`m h¡Ÿ& AmnH$m OÝ_ 1 AJñV, 1927 H$mo Mm¡Yar lrbmXyam_ Or Ho$ Ka grJ‹S>r (Pw§PwZy§) _| hþAmŸ& g_` H$s J{V ^r AX²^wV hmoVr h¡Ÿ& EH$ gmYmaU {H$gmZ n[adma _| OÝ_ boH$a A_o[aH$m H$s {d{^Þ `y{Zd{g©Q>rO _| J{UV n‹T>mZmŸ& Hw$N> {dídmg H$_ hmoVm h¡ Z, {H$ÝVw CZHo$ OrdZ g§Kf© H$s H$hmZr Hw$N> Bgr Vah K{Q>V hmoVr h¡Ÿ& Kmgram_ Or Ho$ {nVmlr bmXyam_ Or `Ú{n AZn‹T> Wo, {H$ÝVw Omo‹S>, ~mH$s, JwUm, ^mJ CÝh| Ow~mZr `mX WoŸ& CZH$m J{UV kmZ àIa Wm, Omo CÝh| {damgV _| {_bmŸ& àma§{^H$ {ejm dm{hXnwam _| Jwé _Zram_Or go brŸ& Cg g_` H$s J{UV n‹T>mB© _| Mmbrg VH$ nhm‹S>o, gdm, S>o‹T>, T>mB©, gm‹T>o VrZ Ho$ nhm‹S>o d "H$ZH$m'Ÿ& H$ZH$m Ho$ _mZo 1 go boH$a 100 VH$ H$s g§»`m H$mo H«$_e: Cgr g§»`m go JwUm H$aZmŸ& O¡go EH$ H$mo EH$ go, Xmo H$mo Xmo go, VrZ H$mo VrZ go g‹S>gR> H$mo g‹S>gR> go, 99 H$mo 99 go JwUm H$aZo H$m nhm‹S>mŸ& BZ g~_| Kmgram_ nma§JV hþEŸ& "Krgm' Zm_ gwZH$a _hmXodr H$s g§ñ_aUmË_H$ H$hmZr "Krgm' H$s `mX Am OmVr h¢ _hmXodr Ho$ "Krgm' H$s Vah Kmgram_ Zo ^r A^mdm| _| hr AÜ``Z {H$`mŸ& {nbmZr n‹T>Zo J`o Vmo ho_ qgh amR>m¡‹S> H$s AZwe§gm na ewH$Xod nm§S>o Zo A‹T>mB© én`o _m{gH$ H$s N>mÌd¥{Îm ñdrH¥$V H$a XrŸ& Cg g_` N>mÌmdmg H$m IMm© VrZ-Mma én`o AmVm WmŸ& ~mH$s gdm-S>o‹T> én`m Kadmbm| H$mo XoZm n‹S>VmŸ& Cg g_` gdm-S>o‹T> én`m ~hþV ~‹S>r MrO hmoVr WrŸ& Kadmbo ~‹S>r _wpíH$b go Xo nmVo WoŸ& 1942 _| Jm§YrOr Ho$ "H$amo `m _amo' AmˆmZ na Kmgram_ Or ñHy$b N>mo‹S> H$a Ka Mbo J`oŸ& Kadmbm| Zo g_Pm`m {H$ n‹T>Zm AÀN>m h¡, {H$ÝVw Amn _mZo ZhtŸ& AJñV Ho$ ~mX AJbo _mM©-Aàob _| CZH$m {nbmZr OmZm hþAm Am¡a dhm§ Jwbm~XÎm Or AÜ`mnH$ go gånH©$ hþAmŸ& CÝhm|Zo g_Pm`m {H$ A§J«oO {dÚm Am¡a {dkmZ Ho$ H$maU hr h_mao go AmJo h¢Ÿ& AJa Hw$N> H$aZm MmhVo hmo Vmo {dÚm n‹T>moŸ& Kmgram_ H$mo CZH$s ~mV O§M JB© Am¡a CÝhm|Zo Ka OmH$a H$hm {H$ _¢ nwZ: OwbmB© _| n‹T>Zo OmD§$JmŸ& dhm§ ^r N>mÌd¥{Îm {_bVr ahrŸ& {H$ÝVw Zm¡dt Xgdt nmg H$aZo Ho$ ~mX Kadmbm| H$s Anojm Zm¡H$ar H$admZo H$s Wr Š`m|{H$ Am{W©H$ V§Jr Wr Am¡a Cg O_mZo _| Zm¡dt-Xgdt n‹T>o {bIo H$s Zm¡H$ar bJ OmVr WrŸŸ& 

15 OyZ, 2012 Bgr g_` AmnZo ào_MÝX Ho$ CnÝ`mg "H$_©^y{_' Ed§ "JmoXmZ' H$m AÜ``Z {H$`mŸ& "Jm§YrOr H$s OrdZr' Ed§ "Za_oK' ^r n‹T>mŸ& BZ J«§Wm| Ho$ AÜ``Z go BZH$mo ~‹S>r àoaUm {_brŸAm¡a BÀN>m ahr {H$ ^bo hr H$m°boO _| {S>J«r Zht bo gHy§$ {H$ÝVw EH$ ~ma àdoe Vmo by§Jm hrŸ& Kadmbm| H$s BÀN>m Vmo Zht Wr {H$ÝVw H$m°boO _| nm§M én`o H$s N>mÌd¥{Îm {_bZo bJrŸ& {\$a ^r hmoñQ>b _| _¡g Ho$ {hgm~ H$m ^wJVmZ Zht H$a nm`o Vmo VrZ gmWr {dÚm{W©`m| Zo {_bH$a n¡gm O_m H$adm`mŸ& AnZo ghnmR>r H$s gbmh na AmnZo ghm`Vm Ho$ {bE amOñWmZ-gaH$ma H$mo àmW©Zm-nÌ {X`mŸ& {dídmg Vmo Zht Wm {H$ÝVw 200 én`o H$m M¡H$ {_b J`m Am¡a AmnZo VrZm| gm{W`m| H$m n¡gm bm¡Q>m {X`mŸ& ~mX _| Zm¡H$ar H$s Vbme _| ~J‹S> J`oŸ& ~mOao H$s amoQ>r H$m Mya_m ~ZmH$a gmW bo J`oŸ& dhm§ ~r.Eb. hmB© ñHy$b _| J{UV AÜ`mnH$ Ho$ ê$n _| 100 én`o _m{gH$ H$s Zm¡H$ar {_b J`rŸ& `hm§ 15-20 én`o IM© hmoVo eof én`o Kadmbm| H$mo ^oO XoVoŸ& dhm§ AmnZo Q²>`yeZ ^r {H$`m Am¡a Am` H$mo S>mH$Ka _| O_m H$admVo ahoŸ& dht ñZmVH$moÎma H$s {S>J«r boZo H$m _mZg ~Zm Vm{H$ H$ht {H$gr H$m°boO _| Zm¡H$ar {_b Om`oŸ& ew^qMVH$m| H$s gbmh na ~Zmag {hÝXy {díd{dÚmb` _| àdoe bo {b`mŸ& Am{W©H$ V§Jr Ho$ MbVo dhm§ E_.nr. {~‹S>bm Zo 100 én`o {^Odm`o, Omo Kmgram_Or Ho$ ~‹S>o H$m_ Am`oŸ& dhm§ àmBdoQ> _¡g _| ImZm ImVoŸ& nmg _| Omo n¡gm Wm Cggo _hmamO H$s EH$-Xmo ~ma _XX H$a Xr, {Oggo do AmnH$mo n¡go dmbm g_PZo bJo, O~{H$ Agb _| Amn Am{W©H$ A^mdm| go OyPVo aho Am¡a g§`moJ go Oê$aV Ho$ AZwgma _XXJma ^r {_bVo ahoŸ& Hw$N> bmoJm| Zo `h ^r H$hm {H$ Vwåhmao nmg n¡go Zht Wo Vmo ~Zmag n‹T>Zo H$s Š`m Oê$aV Wr ? Amn ~‹S>r {dZ_«Vm go H$hVo- "gmh~, _oao go JbVr hmo J`r, A~ H$^r Eogr JbVr Zht H$ê§$JmŸ&' A^md Ho$ g_` {OZ bmoJm| Zo _XX H$s Amn CZH$m ~‹S>m AhgmZ _mZVo h¢Ÿ& Amn H$hVo h¢-"Cg g_` Ho$ 30 én`o H$s H$r_V AmO Ho$ 30 bmI go ^r H$ht Á`mXm h¡Ÿ& O~ Amn ß`mgo hm| Vmo EH$ bm¡Q>m nmZr go Omo amhV {_bVr h¡ dh ß`mgm Z hmoZo na nmZr Ho$ ~‹S>o-~‹S>o hm¡O ^ao hm|, CZgo ^r Zht {_bVrŸ&' {OZ bmoJm| Zo g_`-g_` na AmnH$s Am{W©H$ _XX H$s CZ g~H$m {OH«$ AmnZo AmXa Am¡a {dZ_«Vm go AnZr AmË_H$Wm "AVrV H$s PbH$' _| {H$`m h¡Ÿ& ~Zmag {hÝXy {díd{dÚmb` go {S>J«r boH$a Amn nwZ: ~J‹S> _| AÜ`mnH$ hmo J`oŸ& A~ gm¡ én`o H$s OJh 120 én`o à{V_mh {_bZo bJoŸ& _Z _| {dMma Wm Zm¡H$ar _| Hw$N> VaŠH$s hmoŸ& {nbmZr _| àmo\o$ga Xybqgh Zo J{UV Ho$ àmo\o$ga Ho$ `hm§ [agM© Ho$ {bE {^Odm`mŸ& dhr Am{W©H$ g§H$Q>Ÿ& {\$a 75 én`o H$s N>mÌd¥{Îm ñdrH¥$V hþB© Am¡a ~J‹S> H$mo Ab{dXm H$hmŸ& ~J‹S> go Amn {nbmZr nhþ§M J`oŸ& A~ ^r OrdZ g§H$Q> go {Kam WmŸ& g§H$Q> `h Wm {H$ Or.S>r. {~‹S>bm Zo AZwXmZ _| H$_r H$a Xr Am¡a CgH$m n[aUm_ Kmgram_ H$mo 25 én`o _mhdmar hr {_bVoŸ& Q²>`yQ>mo[a`b ŠbmgoO boZr n‹S>VrŸ& J{UV O¡gm H${R>Z {df` Am¡a {dÚm{W©`m| Ûmam OmZ~yPH$a {ejH$ H$s narjm boZo Ho$ {b`o H${R>Z gdmb nyN>ZmŸ& Eogo _| nyar V¡`mar Ho$ gmW Šbmg _| OmZm n‹S>Vm Am¡a [agM© Ho$ H$m`© H$mo g_` Zht Xo nmVoŸ& Cgr g_` EH$ {gŠI {dÚmWu XbOrV qgh AmnHo$ gånH©$ _| Am`mŸ& dh H$m\$s g§nÞ n[adma go WmŸ& CgZo Q²>`yeZ n‹T>mZo Ho$ {b`o {ZdoXZ {H$`m VWm ñd`§ Zo hr 50 én`o _mhdmar XoZo H$m àñVmd aIm, {Ogo Kmgram_ Zo ñdrH$ma H$a {b`mŸ& Hw$N> J{UV H$s Xwb©^ nwñVH|$ ^r XbOrV Zo 

16 OyZ, 2012 CnbãY H$admB©, {Oggo Kmgram_ H$mo n‹T>mZo _| gw{dYm hmo J`r Am¡a do [agM© Ho$ {b`o n`m©á g_` {ZH$mb nm`oŸ& BZHo$ _mJ©Xe©H$ àmo\o$ga S>m°. {d^y{V^yfU goZ Zo gbmh Xr {H$ qà{gnb ZrbH$m§VZ H$m°boO N>mo‹SZo dmbo h¢, Amn CZgo {_bH$a N>mÌd¥{Îm 25 én`o go ~‹T>mH$a 75 én`o H$aZo H$m {ZdoXZ H$a|Ÿ& Kmgram_Or Ho$ {ZdoXZ H$mo qà{gnb Zo VËH$mb ñdrH$ma H$a {b`mŸ& Bg àH$ma CÝh| H$m°boO go 125 én`o {_bZo bJo VWm AmnZo EH$ Am¡a Q²>`yeZ 50 én`o H$m H$a {b`mŸ& Bg Vah Hw$b 225 én`o {_bZo bJoŸ& Bg ~rM àmo\o$ga goZ {nbmZr N>mo‹S>H$a OmXdnwa {díd{dÚmb` H$mobH$mVm Mbo J`oŸ& AmnZo Z`o àmMm`© lr {_Ìm go BOmOV boH$a àmo\o$ga goZ Ho$ {ZX}eZ _| Wr{gg V¡`ma H$aVo ahoŸAm¡a 1957 _| nrEM.S>r. H$s {S>J«r {_b J`rŸ& {_Ìm gmh~ Zo Ho$ÝÐ gaH$ma go 200 én`o H$s N>mÌd¥{Îm ^r ñdrH¥$V H$adm XrŸ& OZdar, 1958 _| B§{S>`Z gmB§g H$m§J«og Ho$ H$mobH$mVm gå_obZ _| AmnH$s ^r ^mJrXmar ahr Am¡a dhm§ A_o[aH$m Ho$ Hw$am§Q> B§ñQ>rQ²>`yQ> Am°\$ _¡Wo_o{Q>H$b gmB§goO Ho$ àmo. Ho$.Ama. \«$s{S´>Šg go _wbmH$mV hþB©Ÿ& CÝhm|Zo S>m°. Kmgram_ d_m© H$mo Ý`y`m°H©$ AmZo H$m {Z_§ÌU {X`mŸ& S>m°. d_m© Zo ñnï> ~Vm`m {H$ CZHo$ nmg A_o[aH$m AmZo Ho$ {b`o EH$ n¡gm ^r Zht h¡, Vmo CÝhm|Zo H$hm-"S>m§Q> dar A~mCQ> X¡Q>, Edar qWJ {db ~r Q>oH$Z Ho$`a Am°\$Ÿ&' AmnZo nmoñQ> S>m°ŠQ>ab \¡$bmo{en Ho$ {b`o AmdoXZ {H$`m Am¡a 400 S>m°ba à{V_mh na ~wbmdm Am J`mŸ& {H$ÝVw hdmB© `mÌm IM© Am¡a nhZZo Ho$ R>rH$-R>mH$ H$n‹S>m| H$m B§VOm_ A~ ^r ~mH$s WmŸ& {~‹S>bm EÁ`yHo$eZ Q´>ñQ> Zo 2000 én`o H$s _XX H$a XrŸ& `mÌm {H$am`m 3000 én`o Ho$ Amgnmg Wm Am¡a 500 én`o H$n‹S>m| Ho$ {b`o ^r Amdí`H$ WoŸ& 500 én`o H$m _ZrAm°S>©a AmnHo$ nyd© {dÚmWu {dO`Hw$_ma AHy${‹S>`m Zo _wå~B© go {^Odm {X`mŸ& 1000 én`o am_{Zdmg Or {_Ym© go {_b J`oŸ& S>m°. Kmgram_ A_o[aH$m nhþ§M J`o, dhm§ àmo. \«$s{S´>Šg Zo ~hþV go bmoJm| go OmZ- nhMmZ H$adm`rŸ& A_o[aH$m _| ahZo-ImZo H$s gñVr ì`dñWm Ty>§T>Zo _|§ Wmo‹S>m g_` bJmŸ& ImZm ñd`§ hmW go ~ZmVoŸ& Bg ~rM 700 S>m°ba _mhdmar _| \$mX©_ {díd- {dÚmb` _| H$m_ {_b J`mŸ& S>m°. Kmgram_ Ho$ {ejU H$s {dÚm{W©`m| Ed§ {\${OŠg {d^mJ Ho$ Mo`a_¡Z Zo àe§gm H$sŸ& {dÚm{W©`m| Zo CÝh| {JâQ> ^r XrŸ& dhm§ {dÚmWu Cgr {ejH$ H$mo {JâQ> XoVo h¢, {OZH$mo do ng§X H$aVo h¢Ÿ& \$mX©_ {díd{dÚmb` _| {ejU Ed§ Hw$am§Q> g§ñWm _| [agM© gmW-gmW MbVm ahmŸ& VrZ gmb A_o[aH$m _| n‹T>mZo Ho$ ~mX Amn OhmO go `yamon ^«_U Ed§ ñdXoe Ho$ {b`o admZm hþE, Š`m§o{H$ AmnHo$ nmg EH$ hOma nm¢S> Ho$ H$ar~ gm_mZ H$m dOZ hmo J`m Wm Eogo _| hdmB© `mÌm ~hþV _h§Jr hmo OmVrŸ& ñdXoe bm¡Q>H$a {nbmZr _| nwZ: n‹T>mZm ewê$ H$a {X`mŸ& nm§M-gmV amoO ~mX hr `y{Zd{g©Q>r Am°\$ amoS>o AmBb¡ÊS>, qH$½ñQ>Z Ho$ Mo`a_¡Z H$m nÌ {_bm {Og_| Egmo{g`oQ> àmo\o$ga nX na ½`mah hOma S>m°ba dm{f©H$ H$m àñVmd WmŸ& AmnZo {nbmZr go Xmo df© H$s N>wÅ>r Mmhr {H$ÝVw Xmo df© H$s Nw>Å>r ñdrH¥$V Zht hþB© Ÿ& do AnZr nËZr Ed§ VrZm| b‹S>H$m| H$mo ^r gmW bo OmZm MmhVo WoŸ& nyao n[adma Ho$ Ý`y`mH©$ nhþ§MZo Ho$ {H$am`o H$s g_ñ`m {\$a AmZ n‹S>rŸ& {H$ÝVw E`a \«$m§g Ho$ Q´>odb `y.Eg.O¡Z AmnHo$ Ka Am`o Am¡a AmJ«h {H$`m {H$ Amn h_mao E`a bmBZ go `mÌm H$s{O`o Am¡a ^wJVmZ A_o[aH$m nhþ§MZo na S>m°ba _| H$a Xr{O`oJmŸ& Bg Vah go AmnH$s g_ñ`m H$m g_mYmZ hmo J`mŸ& dhm§ gmb ^a `y{Zd{g©Q>r Am°\$ amoS>o AmBb¡ÊS>, qH$½ñQ>Z _| n‹T>mZo Ho$ ~mX OyZ, OwbmB©, AJñV, 1965 _| AmnZo ZoeZb EamoZo{Q>Šg E§S> ñnog ES>{_{ZñQ´>oeZ (Zmgm) _| H$ÝgbQ>|Q> H$m H$m_ {H$`mŸ& dhm§ {OZ {df`m| _| [agM© H$s dh B§Or{Z`[a¨J d {\${OŠg go g§~§{YV WrŸ& `h EH$ OwPmê$, g§Kf©erb {OOr{dfm dmbo àmo\o$ga H$s H$hmZr h¡, {OgZo OrdZ H$s O§J H$mo BÀN>m-e{º$ Am¡a AmË_~b go Z Ho$db OrVm h¡ ~pëH$ hOmam| bmoJm| H$mo g§~b XoVo h¢, amñVm {XImVo h¢ 

17 OyZ, 2012 Am¡a kmZ Ho$ AmbmoH$ go OJ_J H$a XoVo h¢Ÿ& bmoJm| H$s nhm‹S> gr nr‹S>m H$mo ghmZw^y{V Am¡a gh`moJ H$s _ah_ bJmH$a qMVm _wº$ H$a XoVo h¢ Am¡a `h {gÕ H$a XoVo h¢ {H$ {ejm _Zwî` H$mo _hmZ ~ZmVr h¡, `h OrdZ _| C{O`mam bmVr h¡Ÿ& àm`: nX Am¡a n¡go H$m _X ì`{º$ _| Ah§H$ma n¡Xm H$aVm h¡, g_mO go {dbJ H$a XoVm h¡ {H$ÝVw _hmZ dh hmoVm h¡ Omo BÝh| nmH$a Am¡a Á`mXm {dZ_« hmo OmVm h¡, PwH$ OmVm h¡Ÿ& àmo\o$ga S>m°. Kmgram_ d_m© `h AÀN>o go OmZVo h¢ {H$ YZ H$s VrZ hr J{V hmoZr h¢-XmZ, ^moJ Am¡a ZmeŸ& gdm}Îm_ J{V XmZ h¡, g_mO {hV _| gXwn`moJ h¡ Amn `h ^br^m§{V OmZVo h¢, Bg{b`o Vmo AmnZo A~ VH$ amOñWmZ _| g¡H$‹S>m| ~m{bH$m N>mÌmdmgm| H$m {Z_m©U, {d{^Þ {ejU g§ñWmAm| _| _wº$ hñV go gh`moJ {H$`m h¡Ÿ& gm{hË`H$mam|, H$bmH$mam|, nÌH$mam| H$s `Wm gå^d _XX H$aVo ahVo h¢Ÿ& nwñVH$ àH$meZ Am{X _| ^anya gh`moJ XoVo h¢Ÿ& Oê$aV_§X H$mo hmar-~r_mar _| ghm`Vm H$aZm, VbmH$ewXm _{hbmAm| H$mo Ka ~ZmH$a XoZm AmnHo$ ñd^md H$m A§J h¡Ÿ& A^mdJ«ñV joÌm| _| Q>¢H$am| go nmZr nhþ§MmZm, à{V^mdmZ {dÚm{W©`m| H$mo N>mÌd¥{Îm XoZm Am¡a XrZ-hrZ H$s _XX H$mo Amn B©ída H$s godm _mZH$a H$aVo h¢Ÿ& S>m°. Kmgram_ d_m© g_mO godm g{_{V AZdaV ê$n go Bg {Xem _| g{H«$` h¡Ÿ& A~ VH$ bJ^J N>: H$amo‹S> én`o H$m XmZ H$a MwHo$ h¢ Bgr{b`o Vmo AmnH$mo bmoJ H$amo‹S>n{V \$H$sa H$hVo h¢Ÿ& BVZm g~ H$aZo Ho$ ~mX ^r {dZ_« BVZo {H$ nmÌ H$mo Ahgmg hr Zht hmoZo XoVo {H$ _¢Zo Amn na H$moB© CnH$ma {H$`m h¡Ÿ& ahr_ H$s `o n§{º$`m§ Amn na eV-à{VeV bmJy hmoVr h¢ - XoZhma H$moB© Am¡a h¡, ^oOV h¡ {XZ a¡ZŸ& bmoJ ^«_ _wP na H$a|, VmVo ZrMo Z¡ZŸ&& {dXoe OmZo dmbo àm`: Ka-n[adma H$mo ^yb OmVo h¢, ^yb OmVo h¢ _mVm-{nVm H$mo Am¡a Hw$N> H$mo Vmo àm`: Xoe go ^r dmñVm Zht ahVmŸ& {H$ÝVw S>m°. Kmgram_ d_m© AnZo _m§-~mn H$mo Zht ^ybo, Ka n[adma H$mo Zht ^ybo, Xoe H$mo Zht ^ybo Am¡a Z hr ~MnZ H$s Jar~r Am¡a g§Jr-gm{W`m| H$moŸ& {H$gmZm| H$s XrZ-hrZ Xem Am¡a {ejm go Xyar AmnHo$ _Z H$mo gmbVr ahVr h¡Ÿ& {Xb _| ~‹S>r V‹S>\$ h¡-H$meŸ& Jar~m| H$s ~o{Q>`m§ ^r n‹T> nmVtŸ& bJ^J 20-22 df© nyd© Amn godm {Zd¥Îm hmo J`o {H$ÝVw godm _| ahVo hþE Amn OwbmB© go Zdå~a VH$ àm`: à{Vdf© OÝ_ ^y{_ H$s godm Ho$ {b`o AmVo Am¡a AnZr Jm‹T>r H$_mB© Oê$aV_§X H$mo ~m§Q> H$a Mbo OmVoŸ& `h H«$_ AmO ^r `WmdV Omar h¡Ÿ& 84 ~g§V XoI MwHo$ S>m°. d_m© D$Om© go b~aoO h¡Ÿ& B©ída BÝh| gwñdmñÏ`, XrKm©`w, ^anya H$_mB© Ed§ godm H$m g§H$ën X| Vm{H$ AmnH$m godm-g§H$ën H$m {_eZ \$br^yV hmoVm ahoŸ& Eogo _hm_mZd H$mo _¢ öX` Ho$ AVb go Z_Z H$aVm hÿ§Ÿ& nmnwba Am°\$goQ> qàQ>g©, amoS>doO ~g ñQ>|S>, \$Vohnwa (grH$a) _mo. 09461538591 

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