Watai - Speaker Deck

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Watai Web Application Testing Automation In!astructure 1 Matti Schneider @matti_sg

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Testing 2

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3 unit

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4 unit

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4 unit functional

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5 unit functional

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5 unit functional integration

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6 unit functional integration

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functionality 7

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functionality 7 correctness

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functionality 7 correctness consistency

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Web Applications 8

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Toto 9

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Toto 10

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Toto 10

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13 Selenium

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14 Selenium

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WatiX 14 Selenium

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15 Selenium WatiX

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16 Selenium WatiX Cucumber

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16 Selenium WatiX Cucumber • – • – • –

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16 Selenium WatiX Cucumber • – • – • – not maintainable!

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17 Watai

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open-source declarative & DRY WebDriver Node.js Widget Feature Data 18 Watai

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open-source declarative & DRY WebDriver Node.js Widget Feature Data 18 Watai

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Widget Feature 19 • — • — • — • — Data

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Widget Feature 20 • — • — • — • — Data

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SearchBar 21

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SearchBar field button 21

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SearchBar field button Toto 21

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SearchBar field button Toto search ﬁll click 21

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SearchBar field button search 22

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SearchBar field button search 22

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ZeroClick SearchBar field button search 22

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header ZeroClick SearchBar field button search 22

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header ZeroClick SearchBar field button search

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header ZeroClick SearchBar field button search id : zero_click_heading

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header ZeroClick SearchBar field button search id : zero_click_heading css : #zero_click_heading xpath : //div@id="zero_click_heading" ...

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23 Widgets

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SearchBar ZeroClick • component model 23 Widgets

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SearchBar field button ZeroClick header • component model • elements list 23 Widgets

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SearchBar field button ZeroClick header • component model • elements list • selectors map id : … name : … css : … 23 Widgets

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SearchBar field button ZeroClick header search • component model • elements list • selectors map • semantic actions id : … name : … css : … fill, click… 23 Widgets

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SearchBar field button ZeroClick header search • component model • elements list • selectors map • semantic actions • abstraction layer id : … name : … css : … fill, click… Watai Web Widget 23 Widgets

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SearchBar field button search name: … css: … fill, click… Watai Web { Widget 24 Widgets

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SearchBar field button search name: … css: … fill, click… Watai Web { elements: { Widget 24 Widgets

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SearchBar search fill, click… Watai Web { elements: { field: { name: 'q' }, button:{ css: input[type=submit] } }, Widget 24 Widgets

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SearchBar fill, click… Watai Web { elements: { field: { name: 'q' }, button:{ css: input[type=submit] } }, search: function(term) { Widget 24 Widgets

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SearchBar Watai Web { elements: { field: { name: 'q' }, button:{ css: input[type=submit] } }, search: function(term) { this.field = term; this.field.submit(); } } Widget 24 Widgets

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{ elements: { field: { name: 'q' }, button:{ css: input[type=submit] } }, search: function(term) { this.field = term; this.field.submit(); } } { elements: { field: { name: 'q' }, button: { css: input [type=submit] }, search: function(term) { this.field = term; return this.field.submit(); } } SearchBarWidget.js 25 Widgets

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Widget Feature 26 • — • — • — • — Data

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Feature 27 • — • — • — • — Widget Data

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SearchBar 28

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SearchBar Toto search 28

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header ZeroClick 29

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__ = Toto ? header ZeroClick 29

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30 Features

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• expected behaviour “Looking up an ambiguous term should make a Zero Click Info box appear.” 30 Features

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SearchBar search • expected behaviour • sequence of actions Toto “Looking up an ambiguous term should make a Zero Click Info box appear.” 30 Features

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SearchBar search • expected behaviour • sequence of actions • implicit waits Toto “Looking up an ambiguous term should make a Zero Click Info box appear.” 30 Features

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SearchBar search • expected behaviour • sequence of actions • implicit waits • expected state descriptions Toto header ZeroClick “Meanings of Toto” “Looking up an ambiguous term should make a Zero Click Info box appear.” 30 Features

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SearchBar search Toto header ZeroClick “Meanings of Toto” “Looking up an ambiguous term should make a Zero Click Info box appear.” 31 Features

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SearchBar search Toto header ZeroClick “Meanings of Toto” “Looking up an ambiguous term should make a Zero Click Info box appear.” { 32 Features

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SearchBar search Toto header ZeroClick “Meanings of Toto” “Looking up an ambiguous term should make a Zero Click Info box appear.” { description: 32 Features

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SearchBar search Toto header ZeroClick “Meanings of Toto” { description: "Looking up an ambiguous term should make a Zero Click Info box appear.", 32 Features

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SearchBar search Toto header ZeroClick “Meanings of Toto” { description: "Looking up an ambiguous term should make a Zero Click Info box appear.", scenario: [ 32 Features

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header ZeroClick “Meanings of Toto” { description: "Looking up an ambiguous term should make a Zero Click Info box appear.", scenario: [ SearchBarWidget.search, "Toto", 32 Features

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header ZeroClick “Meanings of Toto” { description: "Looking up an ambiguous term should make a Zero Click Info box appear.", scenario: [ SearchBarWidget.search, "Toto", 32 Features

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header ZeroClick “Meanings of Toto” { description: "Looking up an ambiguous term should make a Zero Click Info box appear.", scenario: [ SearchBarWidget.search, "Toto", { 32 Features

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“Meanings of Toto” { description: "Looking up an ambiguous term should make a Zero Click Info box appear.", scenario: [ SearchBarWidget.search, "Toto", { 'ZeroClickWidget.header': 32 Features

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{ description: "Looking up an ambiguous term should make a Zero Click Info box appear.", scenario: [ SearchBarWidget.search, "Toto", { 'ZeroClickWidget.header': "Meanings of Toto" 32 Features

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{ description: "Looking up an ambiguous term should make a Zero Click Info box appear.", scenario: [ SearchBarWidget.search, "Toto", { 'ZeroClickWidget.header': "Meanings of Toto" } ] } 32 Features

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{ description: "Looking up an ambiguous term should make a Zero Click Info box appear.", scenario: [ SearchBarWidget.search, "Toto", { 'ZeroClickWidget.header': "Meanings of Toto" } ] } { description: "Chercher un mot ambigu devrait ouvrir une boîte zeroclick", scenario: [ SearchBarWidget.search, "Toto", { 'ZeroClickWidget.header': "Meanings of Toto" } ] } SearchBarFeature.js 33 Features

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Feature 34 • — • — • — • — Widget Data

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Data 35 • — • — • — • — Feature Widget

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Data 36

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SearchBar search Data Toto header ZeroClick “Meanings of Toto” 36

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SearchBar search Data Toto header ZeroClick “Meanings of ” Toto 37

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SearchBar search Data Toto header ZeroClick “Meanings of ” Toto 37

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SearchBar search Data header ZeroClick “Meanings of ” term = "Toto" term term 37

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SearchBar search Data header ZeroClick “Meanings of ” term = "Toto" term term • factorizes values 37

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SearchBar search Data header ZeroClick “Meanings of ” term = "Toto" term term • factorizes values • increases maintainability 37

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SearchBar search Data header ZeroClick “Meanings of ” term = "Toto" term term • factorizes values • increases maintainability • allows for import 37

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term = "Toto" SearchBar search term header ZeroClick “Meanings of term” 38 Data

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SearchBar search term header ZeroClick “Meanings of term” term = "Toto" 38 Data

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term = "Toto" term = "Toto" SearchBarData.js 39 Data

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40 • — • — • — • — Feature Widget Data

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41 • — • — • — • — Feature Widget Data

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Feature Widget Data term = "Toto" SearchBarData.js { elements: { field: { name: 'q' }, button: { css: input [type=submit] }, search: function(term) { this.field = term; return this.field.submit(); } } SearchBarWidget.js { description: "Chercher un mot ambigu devrait ouvrir une boîte zeroclick", scenario: [ SearchBarWidget.search, "Toto", { 'ZeroClickWidget.header': "Meanings of Toto" } ] } SearchBarFeature.js { elements: { field: { name: 'q' }, button: { css: input [type=submit] }, search: function(term) { this.field = term; return this.field.submit(); } } ZeroClickWidget.js 42

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{ elements: { field: { name: 'q' }, button: { css: input [type=submit] }, search: function(term) { this.field = term; return this.field.submit(); } } { description: "Chercher un mot ambigu devrait ouvrir une boîte zeroclick", scenario: [ SearchBarWidget.search, "Toto", { 'ZeroClickWidget.header': "Meanings of Toto" } ] } term = "Toto" { elements: { field: { name: 'q' }, button: { css: input [type=submit] }, search: function(term) { this.field = term; return this.field.submit(); } } DuckDuckGo https://duckduckgo.com ? 43

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DuckDuckGo { elements: { field: { name: 'q' }, button: { css: input [type=submit] }, search: function(term) { this.field = term; return this.field.submit(); } } { description: "Chercher un mot ambigu devrait ouvrir une boîte zeroclick", scenario: [ SearchBarWidget.search, "Toto", { 'ZeroClickWidget.header': "Meanings of Toto" } ] } term = "Toto" { elements: { field: { name: 'q' }, button: { css: input [type=submit] }, search: function(term) { this.field = term; return this.field.submit(); } } { baseURL: 'https:// duckduckgo.com/', // see all allowed values at http://code.google.com/p/ selenium/wiki/DesiredCapabilities driverCapabilities: { browserName: 'firefox' } } config.js DuckDuckGo 45

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DuckDuckGo 46 Test suite

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• plaintext ﬁles DuckDuckGo 46 Test suite

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• plaintext ﬁles • easy to version & share DuckDuckGo 46 Test suite

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• plaintext ﬁles • easy to version & share • interpreted by Watai DuckDuckGo 46 Test suite

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Demo 47

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48 Installing

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• Selenium 48 Installing

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• Selenium • Node.js > npm install watai > npm install watai 48 Installing

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• Selenium • Node.js • Watai 48 Installing

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49 Documentation

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• installation • troubleshooting • walkthrough • reference 49 Documentation

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• installation • troubleshooting • walkthrough • reference 49 Documentation

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bit.ly/watai 50

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(homemade) build automation 79% code coverage Promises/A bit.ly/watai 50

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Thanks! Questions? • Image credits • From The Noun Project • Code: d • Gear: Johan H. W. Basberg • Cursor: Yellow • Desktop computer: The Noun Project • Server: Daniel Campos • Folder, document: Apple • All software icons © their respective owners • DuckDuckGo logo © DuckDuckGo • Thanks • Fabien Massol • Laurent Basset • Caroline Demoulin • Muriel Janel • Hillel Nabedrick • Anouchka Labonne • Nicolas Dupont • Santiago Suarez Ordoñez • SauceLabs 51 Matti Schneider — @matti_sg