これからのデザイナーの仕事とは

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͜Ε͔ΒͷσβΠφʔͷ࢓ࣄͱ͸ Ԭా ܙརࢠ &SJLP0LBEB @koeri What's the role of Designer since after this age? 2020.7.28 学部3年⽣向け授業：ユーザインターフェース設計 at 京都産業⼤学

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Ԭా ܙརࢠ &SJLP0LBEB ʻৄ͍͠ܦྺ͸ͪ͜Βʼ -JOLFE*OIUUQTXXXMJOLFEJODPNJOLPFSJ ೥ ެཱ͸ͩͯ͜ະདྷେֶɾ৘ใΞʔΩςΫνϟֶՊΛଔۀ ৘ใσβΠϯ΍ਓؒத৺ઃܭʢ)$%ʣʹֶ͍ͭͯͿ ಉ೥ ΩϠϊϯגࣜձࣾʹೖࣾ ૯߹σβΠϯηϯλʔʹͯσβΠϯϦαʔνɾ6*69σβΠϯʹ೥ैࣄ ೥ ෉්ͰΫϦΤΠςΟϒϢχοτ UBOEFMBC ։࢝ ೥ ௕ঁΛग़࢈ ˠվΊͯࣸਅͷָ͠͞ʹؾ෇͘ ೥ ϥΠϑϫʔΫͱͯ࢝͠ΊͨϚϚ޲͚ࣸਅߨ࠲͸Ԇ΂໊͕डߨʢUBOEFLJETʣ ೥ ҭٳதʹϑΟϦϐϯɾυΡϚής΁ӳޠྗΞοϓͷͨΊ਌ࢠཹֶ ೥ ࢀՃܕσβΠϯɾڞ૑ͷݚڀͰ฼ߍͷ͸ͩͯ͜ະདྷେֶେֶӃʹਐֶ ಉ࣌ʹΩϠϊϯୀࣾɺϑϦʔͰσβΠϯˍࣸਅʹؔΘΔ࢓ࣄΛड஫͠ͳ͕Βੜ׆ ೥ σϯϚʔΫ*56ʹࢠ࿈ΕͰަ׵ཹֶ͠ɺ೥݄ؼࠃ 5XJUUFS!LPFSJ OPUFOPUFDPNDPFSJ ϑϦʔϥϯεσβΠφʔ ࣾձਓେֶӃੜ ത࢜ޙظ՝ఔ ެཱ͸ͩͯ͜ະདྷେֶେֶӃ Ԭຊ੣ݚڀࣨ

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ΩϠϊϯ࣌୅ʹؔΘͬͨओͳ੡඼ 1PXFS4IPU/ &043 %JHJUBM1IPUP1SPGFTTJPOBM&YQSFTT ࢥ͍ग़ΆΜʂΞϓϦ

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෉් UBOEF MBCͰ࡞ͬͨ৭ʑͳ΋ͷ IUUQTUBOEFKQ

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ҭٳதʹελʔτͨ͠ग़ுࡱӨɾࣸਅߨ࠲ IUUQTLJETUBOEFKQ

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औࡐͯ͠΋Β͍·ͨ͠ ҭٳதʹϑΟϦϐϯɾυΡϚήςͰӳޠΛ஁͑Δ https://sp-ea.com/usersvoice/12833.html ͋Γ͕͍ͨ͜ͱʹ

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ؼࠃޙɺ͙͢ʹϑϧλΠϜͰ෮ؼ

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ֶͿָ͍ͬͯ͠ ૑Δͬͯ໘ന͍ ਓͱؔΘΔͬͯΰʔϧ͕ͳͯ͘๞͖ͳ͍ ࣗ෼͕σβΠϯͨ͠੡඼΍αʔϏεΛ௨ͯ͡ ੜ׆Λ๛͔ʹ͢Δॠؒ΍৔ॴͮ͘Γʹ ΋ͬͱؔΘΓ͍ͨ ͦͷͨΊʹ͸ࠓͷࣗ෼͡Ό ྗෆ଍ͩͳ͊

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ձࣾһΛࣙΊͯେֶੜʹ໭ͬͨܦҢ͸ͪ͜ΒͰ https://note.com/coeri/n/n98acdcf73c31 ͋Γ͕͍ͨ͜ͱʹ ༏ल৆ (PUBOBXBSE

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0VS1IPUP ʹαʔϏεσβΠφʔͱͯؔ͠ΘΔଞɺ σβΠϯɾࣸਅʹؔ࿈ͨ͠ۀ຿ҕୗɺࣥචɺΠϕϯτاըɺߨࢣۀͳͲΛߦ͍ͳ͕ΒࣾձਓେֶੜΛ͍ͯ͠·͢ IUUQTPVSQIPUPDP

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ݚڀͷग़ൃ఺ ͍͍σβΠϯΛͯ͠΋ Ϗδωεͱͯ͠·Θ͍ͬͯͳ͍ͱ ੈͷத͔Βফ͍͑ͯ͘ ͦΕ͸ຊ౰ʹ ྑ͍σβΠϯͳͷ͔ʁ ͯ͋͛͠ΔσβΠϯͷऴᖼ ࣗ෼Ͱͭ͘Δ ࣌୅ͷมֵظͳͷͰ͸ ͦͷ࣌ʹඞཁͳ ؀ڥ΍࢓૊Έͱ͸ʁ ࠃ͝ͱɾจԽ͝ͱʹҧ͏ͷ͸΋ͪΖΜ ૊৫΍ίϛϡχςΟ͝ͱʹ దͨ͠΍Γ͔͕ͨ͋Δ͸ͣ ࣗ෼ͨͪͰదͨ͠΍ΓํΛ ฤΈग़ͤΔίπ΍ώϯτʁ Α͍σβΠϯͬͯ Կ͚ͩͬʁ ΈΜͳ͕σβΠφʔ ͷ࣌୅͕౸དྷ ֤ʑͷจԽʹ߹͏ σβΠϯϓϩηεͬͯʁ The starting point of my research

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Participate in as both user and developer Co-create education environment Co-revitalize a town by our way ΑΓࣗ෼ͷڵຯɾؔ৺ɾੜ׆ͷ਎ۙͳͱ͜ΖͰ׆͔ͤΔ ࣾձʹؐݩͰ͖ΔσβΠϯ׆ಈΛ໛ࡧ͢ΔͨΊࣾձਓେֶੜ΁ ࣸਅ ڭҭ ֗ͮ͘Γ ࢀՃܕσβΠϯɾڞ૑

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FUN IT University of Copenhagen 公⽴はこだて未来⼤学 σϯϚʔΫ*56ʹަ׵ཹֶ ೥݄͔ΒσϯϚʔΫݱ஍ͷࢀՃܕσβΠϯɾڞ૑ͷݱ৔Λ ௐࠪ͢ΔͨΊ൒೥σϯϚʔΫʹ଺ࡏ Future University HAKODATE

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-PGUXPSL )PXͰ࿈ࡌ https://loftwork.com/jp/tags_sub/co_creation_at_denmark ো֐ऀࢪઃ 4MVOE ো֐ऀࢪઃ )FSUIB ࢲཱϏδωεεΫʔϧ ,"041*-05 ΠϯΩϡϕʔγϣϯࢪઃ *OTUJUVU GPS 9 ݐஙࣄ຿ॴ LPOEFOT ֶੜྈ 5JFUHFO My serial articles about my discoveries in Denmark

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ࢠ࿈Εཹֶͷ৭ʑ͸ͪ͜ΒͰ https://note.com/coeri/n/na9cd0921f239 https://speakerdeck.com/koeri/zi- lian-redenmakuliu-xue-yu-er-sheng- huo-deti-yan-sitakoto

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͜Ε͔ΒͷσβΠφʔͷ࢓ࣄͱ͸ʁ 5PEBZ`T5PQJD

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࠷͍ۙΖΜͳσβΠφʔ͕͍·͢ΑͶ

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ग़਎΋͍Ζ͍Ζ ඒେग़਎ ཧܥग़਎ ·ͬͨ͘ผാग़਎

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ͦ΋ͦ΋σβΠϯͬͯʁ

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ߟ͑ͯߏ૝͢Δ͜ͱ ҙঊɺઃܭɺਤҊ ೔ຊͩͱʮҙঊʹσβΠϯʯͱଊ͑ΒΕ͕ͪ ߟ͑Δաఔͦͷ΋ͷ΋σβΠϯͷҰ෦ ӳޠͷ %FTJHO͸ҙঊҎ্ͷҙຯΛؚΉ

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ੴΛਓʹݟཱͯΔ૝૾ྗ ੴͷ໛༷͔ΒೣΛݟཱͯΔ૝૾ྗ ૊Έ߹ΘͤͯετʔϦʔΛߟ͑Δߏ੒ྗ

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ੴΛਓʹݟཱͯΔ૝૾ྗ ੴͷ໛༷͔ΒೣΛݟཱͯΔ૝૾ྗ ૊Έ߹ΘͤͯετʔϦʔΛߟ͑Δߏ੒ྗ ࢠͲ΋͔Βେਓ·Ͱ σβΠϯͱ͍͏ߦҝ͸ ͘͝਎ۙͳੜ׆ͷज़ ηϯε΍ΫϦΤΠςΟϏςΟ͸ΈΜͳ࢈·Εͳ͕Βʹ͍࣋ͬͯΔ

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σβΠϯͷ஌ܙ r ৘ใσβΠϯ͔Βࣾձͷ͔ͨͪͮ͘Γ΁ ਢӬ ߶࢘ ஶ CZ5BLFTIJ4VOBHB ग़൛ɿ ৘ใσβΠϯͷύΠΦχΞɾਢӬઌੜͷॻ੶ A book by Professor Sunaga, a pioneer of “Information Design” in JAPAN IUUQTBN[OUP&QCC# ೔ຊͰॳΊͯʮ৘ใσβΠϯʯֶՊΛଟຎඒʹ૑ઃͨ͠ઌੜɻ ೥݄͔Βɺ͸ͩͯ͜ະདྷେͷಛ೚ڭतʹɻ

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σβΠϯͱ͸ʮ΋ͷʯ΍ʮ͜ͱʯͷੜ࢈׆ಈ ʮͭ͘Γखʯͷ׆ಈͷͳ͔ͷΈʹ͋ΔͷͰ͸ͳ͍ ʮ࢖͏ਓʯͷ׆ಈͷͳ͔ʹ΋σβΠϯ͸͋Δ Ҿ༻1

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σβΠϯͷ໾ׂʁ աڈʙݱࡏͰؔΘͬͨσβΠϯࣄྫΛ ࢖ͬͯ੔ཧͯ͠Έ·ͨ͠

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σβΠϯͷ໾ׂʹ͍ͭͯ About the role of design ࢀߟ1 ϋʔυ΢ΣΞ Λͭ͘Δ ϓϩμΫτ σβΠϯ ࣾձΛ ܗͮ͘Δ ιϑτ΢ΣΞ Λͭ͘Δ ৘ใ σβΠϯ ׆ಈ Λͭ͘Δ αʔϏε σβΠϯ ڞಉମ Λͭ͘Δ ίϛϡχςΟ σβΠϯ ӦΈ Λͭ͘Δ ࣾձΛ ܗͮ͘Δ %FTJHO5IFNTFMWFT0VSTFMWFT ઐ໳Ոͱͯ͠౰ࣄऀͷσβΠϯ׆ಈΛޑ෣ɾࢧԉ͢Δ %FTJHOXJUI1FPQMF ઐ໳Ոͱͯ͠εΩϧࢧԉΛ͢Δ Ϟϊ ਓͼͱ ͭͳ͕Γ ੜ׆ σβΠϯ ͷྖҬ σβΠϯ ͷߩݙ %FTJHOGPS6TFS ಛఆͷਓͷͨΊʹσβΠϯ͢Δʢྫɿϖϧιφʣ %FTJHOUP$POTVNFS Ϛεʹ޲͚ͯσβΠϯ͢Δ ਤσβΠϯΛߟ͑ΔͨΊͷͻͱͭͷϏϡʔʢਢӬ ԬాʹΑΔ௥هɾվม ʣ ͔͔ΘΓ߹͍ JOUFSBDUJPO σβΠϯ ͷର৅ σβΠφʔ ͷ໾ׂ

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σβΠϯͷ໾ׂʹ͍ͭͯ About the role of design ࢀߟ1 ϋʔυ΢ΣΞ Λͭ͘Δ ϓϩμΫτ σβΠϯ Ϟϊ σβΠϯ ͷର৅ σβΠϯ ͷྖҬ σβΠϯ ͷߩݙ ਤσβΠϯΛߟ͑ΔͨΊͷͻͱͭͷϏϡʔʢਢӬ ԬాʹΑΔ௥هɾվม ʣ

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σβΠϯϦαʔνɾ69σβΠϯ ΩϠϊϯ ۀ຿༻ϏσΦΧϝϥ 9'ʢൃചɿ೥݄ʣ ΩϠϊϯॳͱͳΔίϯύΫτϑϥογϡه࿥ࣜͷ ۀ຿༻ϏσΦΧϝϥ։ൃʹ޲͚ͨσβΠϯϦαʔνΛ୲౰ ˔ Ϧαʔνͷاըɾઃܭ ˔ ๚໰ΠϯλϏϡʔΞϨϯδɾϞσϨʔλ ˔ χʔζ෼ੳɾ։ൃ༏ઌ౓ͷՄࢹԽ ˔ ϢʔβʔϏϦςΟධՁ ઌ୺ϚΠΫͱҰମܕͷόϦΞϯάϧӷথ Ϧϯά෦ࡐͷ৮Γ৺஍ͷ௥ٻ ֦ுੑΛ࣋ͨͤΔͨΊ ΞΫηαϦʔ༻ͷγϡʔɾωδΛͨ͘͞Μ౥ࡌ

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σβΠϯͷ໾ׂʹ͍ͭͯ About the role of design ࢀߟ1 ϋʔυ΢ΣΞ Λͭ͘Δ ϓϩμΫτ σβΠϯ ιϑτ΢ΣΞ Λͭ͘Δ ৘ใ σβΠϯ ෺ ͔͔ΘΓ߹͍ JOUFSBDUJPO σβΠϯ ͷର৅ σβΠϯ ͷྖҬ σβΠϯ ͷߩݙ ਤσβΠϯΛߟ͑ΔͨΊͷͻͱͭͷϏϡʔʢਢӬ ԬాʹΑΔ௥هɾվม ʣ

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ίϯηϓτɾ6*69σβΠϯ ΩϠϊϯ 1PXFS4IPU/ʢൃചɿ೥݄ʣ ߴը࣭Λ௥ٻ͢ΔͷͰ͸ͳ͘ɺ౰࣌ελʔτͨ͠͹͔Γͷ *OTUBHSBNͳͲʹܴ߹ͨ͠ ୭΋͕؆୯ʹηϯεྑ͘ࡱΕΔࡱӨελΠϧͷఏҊͱεϚϗͱ࿈ܞ͢Δ৽ػ࣠Χϝϥͷίϯηϓτɾ6*69σβΠϯ ˔ ৬छࠞ߹ͷ։ൃॳظஈ֊͔Βͷݕ౼νʔϜ ˔ 6*ϑϩʔઃܭ ˔ ը໘ϨΠΞ΢τɾύʔπσβΠϯ ˔ ΞχϝʔγϣϯσβΠϯ ˔ ىಈը໘σβΠϯ ৽͍ࣸ͠ਅʹग़ձ͑ΔΧϝϥ ίϯηϓτ

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Ҿ༻ɿهࣄʮࣗ༝ͳελΠϧͰࡱΕΔখܕσδΧϝʯ 1 ೔ܦ1$೥݄߸ Ҿ༻ɿهࣄʮキヤノンに学ぶ、デザイナーの意欲を上げるには？ʯ 1 ೔ܦσβΠϯ ೥݄߸

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Ҿ༻ɿهࣄʮࣗ༝ͳελΠϧͰࡱΕΔখܕσδΧϝʯ 1 ೔ܦ1$೥݄߸ Ҿ༻ɿهࣄʮキヤノンに学ぶ、デザイナーの意欲を上げるには？ʯ 1 ೔ܦσβΠϯ ೥݄߸ γϟολʔϘλϯ͕ͳ͍ ࠨӈ྆खͲͷࢦͰ΋ࡱӨͰ͖ΔϦϯάγϟολʔ ۀքॳͷεϚϗ࿈ܞϘλϯ ॳΊͯͷ ੩ిࣜλονύωϧ ϓϩμΫτσβΠϯʹ΋ ίϯηϓτ͸΋ͪΖΜ

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https://airoplane.net/2013/05/01/powershot-n-newgeneration.html Ҿ༻ɿ$"/0/1PXFS4IPU/͸දݱͷ෯Λ޿͛ͯ͘ΕΔ࣍ੈ୅Χϝϥͩͬͨ ύοέʔδσβΠϯʹ΋ ίϯηϓτ͸΋ͪΖΜ

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Ҿ༻ɿهࣄʮࣗ༝ͳελΠϧͰࡱΕΔখܕσδΧϝʯ 1 ೔ܦ1$೥݄߸ Ҿ༻ɿهࣄʮキヤノンに学ぶ、デザイナーの意欲を上げるには？ʯ 1 ೔ܦσβΠϯ ೥݄߸ ӷথ༻ʹ ը໘ϨΠΞ΢τˍύʔπαΠζΛҰ৽ Ϙλϯ͕ݮͬͯ΋ૢ࡞͕੒Γཱͭ 6*ϑϩʔͷݕ౼ ࡉ͔ͳૢ࡞ϑΟʔυόοΫ΍Ξχϝʔγϣϯͷݕ౼ ʮ৽͍ࣸ͠ਅʹग़ձ͑ΔʯײΛԋग़

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ཧܥग़਎σβΠφʔ͔ͩΒͦ͜ 1SPDFTTJOHͰૉૣܰ͘ྔʹαϯϓϧ࡞੒ʙσʔλॻग़͠ ϞοΫΞοϓͰಈ͔͢γϛϡϨʔλʔ 'MBTI"4 "OJNBUPSʣͰίʔυهड़ • ΞΠσΟΞΛૉૣ͘ϓϩτλΠϐϯά • ֎෦ҕୗ࣌΋ΧελϚΠζੑɾ࠶ར༻ੑͷߴ͍σΟϨΫγϣϯ 8ۀքͰ͸Φϫίϯͳ'MBTIͰ͕͢ɺ (6*ͱίʔυΛҰମԽͯ͠ѻ͑ΔϓϥοτϑΥʔϜ͸ ϑΟδΧϧͳϘλϯૢ࡞Λ൐͏6*ݕ౼Ͱ͸ ͱͯ΋وॏͰͳଘࡏͰɺ"EPCF͕։ൃதࢭ͢Δ௚લ·Ͱେ׆༂

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Nearly 100 sketches Πϯϋ΢εσβΠφʔʹٻΊΒΕ͍ͯͨͷ͸ σβΠϯύʔπˍγϛϡϨʔλʔΛਖ਼֬ʹ࡞ΔςΫχοΫΑΓ΋ طଘͷ࿮ʹनΘΕͳ͍ॊೈͳηϯεͱΞΠσΟΞͷྔ ͦͯ͠ϒϥϯυ΍طଘػೳͱͷ੔߹ੑ

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σβΠϯͷ໾ׂʹ͍ͭͯ About the role of design ࢀߟ1 ϋʔυ΢ΣΞ Λͭ͘Δ ϓϩμΫτ σβΠϯ ιϑτ΢ΣΞ Λͭ͘Δ ৘ใ σβΠϯ Ϟϊ ͔͔ΘΓ߹͍ JOUFSBDUJPO ਓͼͱ σβΠϯ ͷର৅ σβΠϯ ͷྖҬ σβΠϯ ͷߩݙ ਤσβΠϯΛߟ͑ΔͨΊͷͻͱͭͷϏϡʔʢਢӬ ԬాʹΑΔ௥هɾվม ʣ %FTJHOGPS6TFS ಛఆͷਓͷͨΊʹσβΠϯ͢Δʢྫɿϖϧιφʣ %FTJHOUP$POTVNFS Ϛεʹ޲͚ͯσβΠϯ͢Δ σβΠφʔ ͷ໾ׂ

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σβΠϯͷ໾ׂʹ͍ͭͯ About the role of design ࢀߟ1 ϋʔυ΢ΣΞ Λͭ͘Δ ϓϩμΫτ σβΠϯ ιϑτ΢ΣΞ Λͭ͘Δ ৘ใ σβΠϯ ׆ಈ Λͭ͘Δ αʔϏε σβΠϯ ڞಉମ Λͭ͘Δ ίϛϡχςΟ σβΠϯ Ϟϊ ਓͼͱ ͭͳ͕Γ σβΠϯ ͷྖҬ σβΠϯ ͷߩݙ %FTJHOGPS6TFS ಛఆͷਓͷͨΊʹσβΠϯ͢Δʢྫɿϖϧιφʣ %FTJHOUP$POTVNFS Ϛεʹ޲͚ͯσβΠϯ͢Δ ਤσβΠϯΛߟ͑ΔͨΊͷͻͱͭͷϏϡʔʢਢӬ ԬాʹΑΔ௥هɾվม ʣ ͔͔ΘΓ߹͍ JOUFSBDUJPO σβΠϯ ͷର৅ σβΠφʔ ͷ໾ׂ %FTJHOXJUI1FPQMF ઐ໳Ոͱͯ͠εΩϧࢧԉΛ͢Δ

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จԽΛৢ੒ɾܒ໤ λονϙΠϯτΛ૿΍͢σβΠϯ ΠϕϯτͷاըɾӡӦ ϢʔβʔίϛϡχςΟͮ͘Γ ൢଅ෺ɾಋઢͷ࢓ֻ͚ λονϙΠϯτΛ૿΍͢σβΠϯ ࣾ಺84ϑΝγϦςʔγϣϯ ઓུ΍૊৫ΛݟͭΊ௚͢σβΠϯ ·ͩ৭ʑͱಓ൒͹ ʜ

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https://loftwork.com/jp/finding/20200601_danish_participatory_design_approach_04 ॴࡏ஍ɿΨϧςϯࢢʢΦʔϑε͔ΒंͰ෼ʣ ίϯηϓτʹࢍಉͨ͠ਓͨͪͰ͓ۚΛग़ ͠߹͍ɺ౔஍Λߪೖɻॅ୐΍࡞ۀॴΛݐ ઃ͠ɺͦͷॅ୐௞ିྉͱ࡞ۀॴͰͷ࢓ࣄ རӹɺࢍಉऀ͔Βͷد෇Ͱ੒Γཱͭɺί ϛϡχςΟɻ σϯϚʔΫͰݟͨࣾձɾӦΈͷσβΠϯࣄྫ

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೔ຊͰ͍͏૊߹ͷΑ͏ͳ࢓૊ΈΛ࣋ͭଜ A village with a mechanism like "kumiai" (like a union) in Japan

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ϦόʔεɾΠϯςάϨʔγϣϯͱ͍͏ߟ͑ํ ো֐ऀͷͨΊͷέΞࢪઃͰ͸ͳ͘ɺॅΈ৺஍ͷྑ͍ଜʹॿ͚͕ඞཁͳো֐ͷ͋Δਓ͕ͨͪॅΈɺ ͦ͜ʹαεςΟφϒϧͰจԽతͳ฻Β͠Λ๬Ήࢢຽ͕ҠΓॅΈɺ൴Βͷॿ͚Λ୲͏ɻ ࣭ͷྑ͍৯඼Λಠࣗʹ࢓ೖΕͯൢച͢Δখ͞ͳڞಉళฮ ͜͜ͷॅਓ͸ɺଜͰͷऩ֭໺ࡊ΍ɺੜ࢈঎඼΍Ճ޻඼Λɺ ແྉ΋͘͠͸֨҆ͰखʹೖΕΒΕΔ The "Reverse integration" mind

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σϯϚʔΫͰ΋ઌۦతͳڞಉॅ୐ͱͯ͠ͷ࢓૊Έ ࣗΒͷॅ୐΍ॅ۠ΛॅΈྑ͍΋ͷʹ͢ΔࢢຽࢀՃʢ$JUJ[FOQBSUJDJQBUJPOʣʹΑΔॅ୐ӡӦ͕೥୅ʹ੝Μʹɻ e.g. デンマークの共同住宅の例：コレクティブハウス（Collective house）やエコヴィレッジ（Eco village） ೥ͷࡀ݄Λ͔͚ຖ݄ͷΑ͏ʹू·ͬͯͲΜͳίϛϡχςΟɾଜ͕ྑ͍͔Λٞ࿦ɻ ೥ͷઃཱ͔Β೥ܦͬͨࠓ΋ɺҠΓॅΈ͍ͨਓ͕ઈ͑ͣগ֦ͣͭ͠ுதɻ ˔ ˔ ˔ A pioneer mechanism as co-housing in Denmark

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ଜʹ͋Δ࡞ۀ৔ͷ਺ʑ There are many workshops in this village

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σβΠϯͷࢹ࠲

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ࡱ Ө લ ࡱ Ө த ࡱ Ө ֬ ೝ ࠶ ੜ ࡱ Ө ޙ స ૹ ฤ ू ڞ ༗ ˔ ͓ग़͔͚ܭըΛ࿅Δ ˔ ఱؾΛௐ΂Δ ˔ ࡱӨεϙοτΛ୳͢ ˔ ػࡐΛ४උ͢Δ ˔ ॆి͢Δ ஌ Δ ࣍ ͷ ϓ ϥ ˔ ΧϝϥΛઃఆ͢Δ ˔ γϟολʔΛԡ͢ ˔ ϓϨϏϡʔ ˔ ؾʹೖΒͳ͔ͬͨΒ࡟আ ˔ ࣸਅΛΧϝϥͷσΟεϓϨΠͰݟΔ ˔ 4%ΧʔυΛ1$ʹૠ͢ ˔ εϚϗʹసૹ͢Δ ˔ ϐϯτΛ߹ΘͤΔ ˔ ੠͔͚͢Δ ˔ ྑ͍ҐஔʹҠಈ͢Δ ˔ ৭֬ೝ ˔ ໌Δ֬͞ೝ ˔ ߏਤΛม͑ͯΈΔ ˔ ΞϓϦΛεϚϗͰىಈ͢Δ ˔ ࣸਅΛબͿ ˔ දࣔܗࣜΛมߋ͢Δ ˔ ࠨӈૹΓ͢Δ ˔ εϚϗͰฤू͢Δ ˔ 1$Ͱฤू͢Δ ˔ 1$ͷϑΥϧμʹίϐʔ ˔ 4%ΧʔυΛϑΥʔϚοτ͢Δ ˔ τϦϛϯά͢Δ ˔ *OTUBHSBNʹΞοϓ͢Δ ˔ ൓ԠΛνΣοΫ͢Δ ˔ Χϝϥͷ··ਓʹݟͤΔ ˔ ࣗ୐ͷ57ͰݟͤΔ ˔ 57ͰݟΔ ˔ ΞϧόϜʹ͢Δ ˔ ΞϧόϜͰݟͤΔ ౰࣌ͷσβΠϯ։ൃΛࢥ͍ग़͠ͳ͕Β࠶ݱͨ͠ਤͳͷͰ಺༰͸σλϥϝͰ͢ ϋʔυɾιϑτ΢ΣΞͷσβΠϯͷࢹ࠲ ྫɿΧελϚʔδϟʔχʔϚοϓ΋Ͳ͖

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ࡱ Ө લ ࡱ Ө த ࡱ Ө ֬ ೝ ࠶ ੜ ࡱ Ө ޙ స ૹ ฤ ू ڞ ༗ ஌ Δ ࣍ ͷ ϓ ϥ %͞Μͷੜ׆࣌ؒ ੜ׆࣌ؒ࣠ͰΈΔͱΘ͔ͣͳ͔࣌ؒ͠έΞͰ͖ͯͳ͍

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ࡱ Ө લ ࡱ Ө த ࡱ Ө ֬ ೝ ࠶ ੜ ࡱ Ө ޙ స ૹ ฤ ू ڞ ༗ ஌ Δ ࣍ ͷ ϓ ϥ %͞Μͷੜ׆࣌ؒ $͞Μͷੜ׆࣌ؒ #͞Μͷੜ׆࣌ؒ "͞Μͷੜ׆࣌ؒ ੜ׆࣌ؒ࣠ͰΈΔͱΘ͔ͣͳ͔࣌ؒ͠έΞͰ͖ͯͳ͍

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ࡱ Ө લ ࡱ Ө த ࡱ Ө ֬ ೝ ࠶ ੜ ࡱ Ө ޙ స ૹ ฤ ू ڞ ༗ ஌ Δ ࣍ ͷ ϓ ϥ %͞Μͷੜ׆࣌ؒ $͞Μͷੜ׆࣌ؒ #͞Μͷੜ׆࣌ؒ "͞Μͷੜ׆࣌ؒ Ϟϊ΍Ϟϊͱͷ͔͔ΘΓ߹͍ΛσβΠϯ͢Δ ׆ಈɾڞಉମͷσβΠϯͷࢹ࠲ ࣸਅʹ৮ΕΔػձ ࣸਅ޷͖ͷਓͱ஌Γ߹͏ػձ ࣸਅΛָ͠Ήػձ ΧϝϥͰࡱΔָ͠͞Λ࣮ײ͢Δػձ ͭͳ͕ΓΛσβΠϯ͢Δ

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ࡱ Ө લ ࡱ Ө த ࡱ Ө ֬ ೝ ࠶ ੜ ࡱ Ө ޙ స ૹ ฤ ू ڞ ༗ ஌ Δ ࣍ ͷ ϓ ϥ "͞Μͷੜ׆࣌ؒ Ϟϊ΍ϞϊͱͷؔΘΓ߹͍ΛσβΠϯ͢Δ ࣾձɾӦΈͷσβΠϯͷࢹ࠲ ੜ׆ΛσβΠϯ͢Δ 当事者ごとに理想の形があり正解はない・常に変化し続ける ͭͳ͕ΓΛσβΠϯ͢Δ ࣸਅʹ৮ΕΔػձ ࣸਅ޷͖ͷਓͱ஌Γ߹͏ػձ ࣸਅΛָ͠Ήػձ ΧϝϥͰࡱΔָ͠͞Λ࣮ײ͢Δػձ ฼ͱͯ͠ͷإ ಇ͘ਓ ͱͯ͠ͷإ ࣸਅ޷͖ ͱͯ͠ͷإ େֶੜ ͱͯ͠ͷإ

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มԽ͍ͯ͘͠σβΠφʔͷ໾ׂ %FTJHO 5IFNTFMWFT0VSTFMWFT %FTJHO 1FPQMF XJUI %FTJHO 6TFS GPS %FTJHO $POTVNFS UP ੲ ະདྷʢࠓʣ ஥ؒɾ౰ࣄऀ ύʔτφʔ σβΠϯ։ൃऀ σβΠφʔͷ໾ׂ

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มԽ͍ͯ͘͠σβΠφʔͷ໾ׂ %FTJHO 5IFNTFMWFT0VSTFMWFT %FTJHO 1FPQMF XJUI %FTJHO 6TFS GPS %FTJHO $POTVNFS UP ੲ ະདྷʢࠓʣ ஥ؒɾ౰ࣄऀ ύʔτφʔ σβΠϯ։ൃऀ σβΠφʔͷ໾ׂ ॏࢹ͞ΕΔεΩϧ ൃ૝ྗɾηϯε

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৘ใσβΠϯೖ໳ r Πϯλʔωοτ࣌୅ͷදݱज़ ౉ล อ࢙ ஶ CZ:BTVTIJ8BUBOBCF ग़൛ɿ ͜͜Ͱ·ͨ৘ใσβΠϯͷ࿩ʹཱͪ໭Δ IUUQTBN[OUP:%*BC ೔ຊͰʮ৘ใσβΠϯʯͱ͍͏ߟ͑ํΛ޿ΊͨୈҰਓऀɻ ݩ৽ฉࣾग़਎ͰϑϦʔδϟʔφϦετɺവؗΛڌ఺ʹ׆ಈ͢Δ΋ ೥ʹ͘΋ບԼग़݂ͰؼΒ͵ਓʹɻ

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৘ใσβΠϯͱ͸ʢதུʣਓؒͷ׆ಈ͢΂ͯʹ͔͔ΘΔ৘ใΛɺ త֬ͳʮ͔ͨͪʯʹͯ͠දݱͨ͠ΓɺͦΕΛਓ͔Βਓ΁఻͑ͨΓɺ ଟ͘ͷਓʑͷ͍͋ͩͰڞ༗ͨ͠Γ͢ΔͨΊͷӦҝͰ͋Δ Ҿ༻1

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%FTJHOJOH0VSTr ʮࣗ෼ͨͪࣄʯͷσβΠϯ ౉ล อ࢙ ஶ CZ:BTVTIJ8BUBOBCF ग़൛ɿ ౉ลอ࢙͞ΜͷҨߘ https://motion-gallery.net/projects/designing_ours ೥ʹ͘΋ບԼग़݂ͰؼΒ͵ਓʹͳͬͯ͠·͍ɺ ॻ͖͔͚ͷঢ়ଶͷ··ੈʹग़͍ͯͳ͔ͬͨҨߘΛ ઐमେ্ֶฏઌੜ͕ൃىਓͱͳΓΫϥ΢υϑΝ΢ϯσΟϯάͰग़൛͞Εͨຊɻ

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৘ใσβΠϯ͸ɺਓͱਓͱͷؒͰͷ৘ใͷڞ༗΍ର࿩Λࢧԉ͢Δ ͱ͍͏ҙຯͰɺ·͞ʹʮࣗ෼ͨͪࣄʯΛΊ͙ΔσβΠϯ Ҿ༻1

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৘ใσβΠϯ͕೥͔ΒߴߍͷඞमՊ໨ʹʂ https://www.mext.go.jp/a_menu/shotou/zyouhou/detail/1416756.htm ৘ใσβΠϯ͕஥ؒೖΓʂ

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ϓϩάϥϛϯάڭҭ΋೥͔Βελʔτ https://www.mext.go.jp/a_menu/shotou/zyouhou/detail/1375607.htm

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σβΠϯ΋ϓϩάϥϛϯά΋ ݁ہ͸πʔϧ

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ࣸਅͱಉ͘͡Β͍ීวతͳπʔϧʹͳΔͷͰ͸ 1IPUP %FTJHO ૉਓ͔Βϓϩ·Ͱօ͕ར༻ ػࡐ΋εϚϗ͔ΒΧϝϥ·Ͱ༷ʑ 4/4͔Β঎ۀࣸਅ·Ͱ༻్΋৭ʑ ʁ

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ͲΜͳࣾձͰͲΜͳੜ׆ΛૹΓ͍ͨͷ͔ ۩ମతʹΠϝʔδΛͯ͠ ࣗ෼ͨͪࣄͱͯ͠ߦಈʹҠͤͨਓ͕ͦ͜ ͜Ε͔ΒͷσβΠφʔͳͷͰ͸

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άϨλ͞Μ΋͋ΔҙຯσβΠφʔ http://a.msn.com/01/ja-jp/BB16Z1MR?ocid=scu2 Ҿ༻ɿ "'1##/FXT ʮάϨλ͞ΜɺԯສԁΛ؀ڥஂମʹد෇ʯ

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ਤσβΠϯͷைྲྀʢҾ༻4BOEFST ԬాʹΑΔ௥هɾվม ʣ

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ਤσβΠϯͷைྲྀʢҾ༻4BOEFST ԬాʹΑΔ௥هɾվม ʣ ଟ༷ͳߟ͑ํΛ બΜͩΓ૊Έ߹Θͤͯ ࣗ෼ͷҙࢥΛ࣋ͬͯ σβΠϯ͢Δ͜ͱ͕ ٻΊΒΕ͍ͯΔ

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มԽ͍ͯ͘͠σβΠφʔͷ໾ׂ %FTJHO 5IFNTFMWFT0VSTFMWFT %FTJHO 1FPQMF XJUI %FTJHO 6TFS GPS %FTJHO $POTVNFS UP ੲ ະདྷʢࠓʣ ஥ؒɾ౰ࣄऀ ύʔτφʔ σβΠϯ։ൃऀ σβΠφʔͷ໾ׂ ॏࢹ͞ΕΔεΩϧ • σβΠϯͷ஌ݟ΍εΩϧ • ϓϩϑΣογϣφϧྗ • ίʔνϯά • ϑΝγϦςʔγϣϯ • Τϯύϫϝϯτʢޑ෣ྗʣ • ڞײྗˍר͖ࠐΈྗ ൃ૝ྗɾηϯε σβΠϯςΫχοΫ ڞ૑ϚΠϯυ Ҿ༻ɿهࣄʮΦʔϓϯฤूձٞʮσβΠϯܦӦΛߟ͑Δʯ໨֮ΊΑӈ೴ʯ 1 ೔ܦϏδωε ೥݄೔߸ ⾃分 Ԭా΋ಡऀฤूऀͱͯ͠ࢀՃ͍ͯͨ͠೔ܦϏδωεͷʮσβΠϯܦӦΛߟ͑Δʯ׆ಈ 参考）デザインの考えを経営に取り⼊れ成功している企業インタビュー記事 https://business.nikkei.com/atcl/NBD/19/00117/00027/

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ࣗ෼ͨͪࣄʹͰ͖ͨ΋Μউͪ 5PEBZ`T4VNNBSZ

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http://plus-sdesign.jp/ ٕज़ऀͦ͜σβΠϯΛ ֶͿՁ஋͕͋Δͷ͔΋ʂ ͦ͏͍͏ػӡ͕ߴ·͍ͬͯΔؾ͕͠·͢ɻ Ԭా͕ݱࡏϝϯλʔͱͯؔ͠ΘΔ ٕज़ऀ޲͚ͷσβΠϯεΫʔϧ

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σβΠφʔ΋ΤϯδχΞ΋ ৬छ΍δϟϯϧʹनΘΕͣʹ ࣗ෼ͨͪࣄͱͯ͠ߦಈɾ࣮ફ͢Δ͜ͱͰ ໌Δ͍ະདྷɾࣾձΛσβΠϯͰ͖Δ͸ͣ Έͳ͞Μͷ͜Ε͔ΒͷώϯτʹͳΕ͹޾͍Ͱ͢

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ࠂ஌ʣʹΠϕϯτ΍Γ·͢ʂʢֶੜແྉʣ https://educari-2.peatix.com/

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5XJUUFS!LPFSJ IUUQTUXJUUFSDPNLPFSJ 'BDFCPPL岡⽥恵利⼦ 5IBOLZPVJ ͓ؾܰʹ࿈བྷ͍ͩ͘͞ 'BDFCPPL͸໘ࣝͷͳ͍ํ͸༑ୡਃ੥Ͱ͸ͳ͘ϑΥϩʔͰ͓ئ͍͠·͢ OPUF&SJLP0LBEB IUUQTOPUFDPNDPFSJ

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"QQFOEJY Πϕϯτ಺Ͱ͸࣌ؒෆ଍Ͱ࿩୊ʹͰ͖ͳ͔ͬͨࢿྉͨͪ

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σβΠϯͷ໾ׂʹ͍ͭͯ About the role of design

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౰ࣄऀσβΠϯΛΊ͙Δ࿮૊Έ 'JH౰ࣄऀσβΠϯΛΊ͙Δ࿮૊Έ ʢҾ༻,BNJIJSB ೔ຊσβΠϯֶձ౰ࣄऀσβΠϯηογϣϯࢿྉʣ

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https://ja.takram.com/projects/design-in-tech-report-2018-translation/ %FTJHO*O5FDI3FQPSUCZδϣϯɾϚΤμࢯ

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ΫϥγΧϧσβΠϯ WTίϯϐϡςʔγϣφϧσβΠϯ σβΠϯ։ൃऀ UP$POTVNFS GPS6TFS ஥ؒɾ౰ࣄऀ 5IFNTFMWFT0VSTFMWFT https://ja.takram.com/projects/design-in-tech-report-2018-translation/

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Terry, Cameron, Gideon, 2015, Transition Design: An Educational Framework for Advancing the Study and Design of Sustainable Transitions Appendix: How to participate in social design and the range of roles and skills 参考：社会デザインへの関わり⽅と役割・スキルの範囲専⾨性の範囲関わり⽅の範囲

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ڞ૑ͷ֓೦ਤ 'JHڞ૑ͷ֓೦ਤ ʢҾ༻0LBNPUPFUBMʣ

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ࢀՃܕσβΠϯϓϩηεʹ͓͚Δڞ૑ͷ֊ஈ 'JHࢀՃܕσβΠϯϓϩηεʹ͓͚Δڞ૑ͷ֊ஈ ʢҾ༻4IFSSZॅຽࢀՃͷఐࢠ :BNB[BLJ༁ "EE.PEJGZCZ0LBEBʣ

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ࢀՃܕσβΠϯͰඞཁͳϓϩηε σΟεΧογϣϯ౳Ͱར֐ؔ܎ऀΛʮר͖ࠐΉʯ ಘΒΕͨΞΠσΞΛʮࢹ֮Խ͢Δʯ https://www.worksight.jp/issues/275.html Ҿ༻ɿ :BTVPLB ʮཧղ͢Δʯʮר͖ࠐΉʯʮࢹ֮Խ͢ΔʯࢀՃܕσβΠϯΛਐΊΔ̏ͭͷϓϩηε 「巻き込む」のが⼀番難しい The process required for participatory design ܧଓ͢Δͷ΋ߋʹ೉͍͠ ʜ ݱ৔΍ਓΛʮཧղ͢Δʯ 6OEFSTUBOEUIFIBOETPOTDFOFBOEQFPQMF *OWPMWFTUBLFIPMEFSTJOEJTDVTTJPOT FUD 7JTVBMJ[FUIFPCUBJOFEJEFBT *OWPMWFJTUIFNPTUEJGGJDVMU*UIJOLUIPVHINZFYQFSJFODF 'VSUIFSNPSF DPOUJOVFJTBMTPEJGGJDVMU

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ר͖ࠐΉ೉͠͞ͷཁҼ 'JHܧଓత͔ͭೳಈతʹࢀՃऀΛʮר͖ࠐΉʯ೉͠͞ͷ෼ྨʢ0LBEBʣ

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࣮ફ69σβΠϯ r ݱ৔ײ֮Λຏ͘஌ࣝͱ஌ܙ দݪ ޾ߦ ஶ CZ)JEFZVLJ.BUTVCBSB ग़൛ɿ ࢀߟॻ੶ IUUQTBN[OUPHH77( ࣖোΓͷྑ͍ϝιουͷ঺հʹཹ·Βͣɺటष͍ݱ৔ͰσβΠϯ։ൃΛ ͏·͘ண஍ͤ͞ΔͨΊͷ՝୊ͷઃఆํ๏ɺ69σβΠϯͷ࣮ફ ʹ͍ͭͯͷϊ΢ϋ΢͕ίϯύΫτʹ·ͱ·͍ͬͯ·͢ɻ

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ख๏Λ༻͍Ε͹ɺઐ໳Ո͕खͬऔΓૣ͘·ͪʹؔΘΔ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖ΔͩΖ͏ ͕ɺͦΕͰ͸ੜ׆ͱͷ઀఺͕গͳ͍৔ॴ͹͔Γ͕͖Ε͍ʹͳͬͯ͠·͏ ஍Ҭͷ՝୊͸Αͦऀ͕ղܾ͢Δ͜ͱͰ͸ͳ͍ ॅຽ͕ͨͪओମతʹ࿩͠߹ͬͯɺΈΜͳ͕ೲಘͰ͖ΔղܾࡦΛ୳Γ౰ͯΔ ͜ͱ͕ॏཁ Θͨ͘͠͝ͱΛʮΘͨͨͪ͠͝ͱʯ΁ͱม͍͑ͯ͘ͷ͕ެڞͷ֓೦ ೔ຊͰ͸ʮΈΜͳͷ͜ͱʯʹͳͬͯ͠·ͬͨ ʮΈΜͳͷ͜ͱʯ͸ଞਓࣄͷԆ௕Ͱ͋Γɺʮ୭ͷ΋ͷͰ΋ͳ͍ʯͱ͍͏ҹ ৅͑͞ड͚Δ ࢀߟॻ੶ https://amzn.to/2WZYz8Y

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ࢀߟॻ੶ ࢲͨͪ͸ࠓ͋ΒͨʹʮίϛϡχςΟʯͱ͍͏ݴ༿ɺʮίϛϡχςΟʯͱ͍͏ൃ૝Λ ࠶ൃ໌ɺ࠶૑଄͠ͳͯ͘͸͍͚ͳ͍ ҰਓͻͱΓͷݸਓ͕ɺ࣮͸ෳ਺ͷίϛϡχςΟΛഎෛͬͨ݁અ఺ͷΑ͏ͳଘࡏ ҟͳΔਓͷͭͳ͕Γํʹɺ΋ͬͱҙࣝΛ޲͚ɺͦͷͭͳ͕ΓΛɺͲ͏΍ͬͯ׆͔͠ ͍ͯ͘ͷ͔Λߟ͑ɺ͔ͨͪʹ͍ͯ͘͜͠ͱ ࣗ෼ͱࣗ෼Ҏ֎ͷଞऀͱͷؒʹɺೝࣝ͞ΕͨΓɺڞ༗͞ΕͨΓɺ૑଄͞ΕͨΓ͢Δ Ϟϊɾίτ͕ʮࣗ෼ͨͪࣄʯ ೥ʹΫϥ΢υϑΝϯσΟϯάʹΑͬͯग़൛͞Εͨ౉ลอ࢙͞Μʢ຅ʣͷҨߘ https://motion-gallery.net/projects/designing_ours

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