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Android Version Settings takahirom

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takahirom • AndroidͷϥΠϒϥϦ,AndroidStudioϓϥάΠϯΛ࡞͍ͬͯͨ Γ͠·͢ • Github͕झຯͰ͢ • 1೔1ίϛοτΛଓ͚͍ͯ·͢

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AndroidͰઃఆ͢Δόʔδϣϯ

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AndroidͰઃఆ͢Δόʔδϣϯ • Ϟδϡʔϧͷbuild.gralde(app/build.gradle)

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AndroidͰઃఆ͢Δόʔδϣϯ • Ϟδϡʔϧͷbuild.gralde(app/build.gradle) • compileSdkVersion 22

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AndroidͰઃఆ͢Δόʔδϣϯ • Ϟδϡʔϧͷbuild.gralde(app/build.gradle) • compileSdkVersion 22 • buildToolsVersion "19.1.0"

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AndroidͰઃఆ͢Δόʔδϣϯ • Ϟδϡʔϧͷbuild.gralde(app/build.gradle) • compileSdkVersion 22 • buildToolsVersion "19.1.0" • minSdkVersion 14

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AndroidͰઃఆ͢Δόʔδϣϯ • Ϟδϡʔϧͷbuild.gralde(app/build.gradle) • compileSdkVersion 22 • buildToolsVersion "19.1.0" • minSdkVersion 14 • targetSdkVersion 22

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AndroidͰઃఆ͢Δόʔδϣϯ • Ϟδϡʔϧͷbuild.gralde(app/build.gradle) • compileSdkVersion 22 • buildToolsVersion "19.1.0" • minSdkVersion 14 • targetSdkVersion 22 • ϓϩδΣΫτϧʔτͷbuild.gradle

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AndroidͰઃఆ͢Δόʔδϣϯ • Ϟδϡʔϧͷbuild.gralde(app/build.gradle) • compileSdkVersion 22 • buildToolsVersion "19.1.0" • minSdkVersion 14 • targetSdkVersion 22 • ϓϩδΣΫτϧʔτͷbuild.gradle • classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.3.0'

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શ෦෼͔Δਓʁ

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app/build.gradle

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compileSdkVersion

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compileSdkVersion • ίϯύΠϧ࣌ʹར༻͢ΔAndroid SDKͷιʔείʔυͷόʔ δϣϯ

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compileSdkVersion • ίϯύΠϧ࣌ʹར༻͢ΔAndroid SDKͷιʔείʔυͷόʔ δϣϯ • ͦͷόʔδϣϯʹͳ͍Ϋϥε΍ϝιουΛ࢖͍ͬͯͨΒϏ ϧυ͕Ͱ͖ͳ͍

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compileSdkVersion • ઃఆྫ compileSdkVersion 19ʹͯ͠LollipopͷAPIΛར༻ • ίϯύΠϧ͢Δͱ͖ʹjarϑΝΠϧ(android.jar)Λࢀরͯ͠Ϗ ϧυ͢ΔΈ͍ͨͰ͢

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buildToolsVersion

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buildToolsVersion • aapt΍dexͳͲͷϏϧυʹ࢖͏΋ͷͷ όʔδϣϯ

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buildToolsVersion • aapt΍dexͳͲͷϏϧυʹ࢖͏΋ͷͷ όʔδϣϯ • ͜Ε͕ݹ͍ͱ࢖͑ͳ͍ػೳͳͲ͕͋Δ Α͏Ͱ͕͢ະݕূͰ͢

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buildToolsVersion • aapt΍dexͳͲͷϏϧυʹ࢖͏΋ͷͷ όʔδϣϯ • ͜Ε͕ݹ͍ͱ࢖͑ͳ͍ػೳͳͲ͕͋Δ Α͏Ͱ͕͢ະݕূͰ͢ • /build-toolsʹೖ͍ͬͯΔ

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minSdkVersion

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minSdkVersion • ΠϯετʔϧͰ͖Δ࠷௿ͷOSόʔδϣϯΛࢦఆ͠·͢ɻ

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minSdkVersion • ΠϯετʔϧͰ͖Δ࠷௿ͷOSόʔδϣϯΛࢦఆ͠·͢ɻ • Google Play͔Β΋ݕࡧͳͲͰݟΕͳ͘ͳΔΑ͏Ͱ͢ɻ

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minSdkVersion • ΠϯετʔϧͰ͖Δ࠷௿ͷOSόʔδϣϯΛࢦఆ͠·͢ɻ • Google Play͔Β΋ݕࡧͳͲͰݟΕͳ͘ͳΔΑ͏Ͱ͢ɻ • ؔ܎ແ͍Ͱ͕͢ɺ௿͘͢Δͱ௿ͨ͘͠෼͚ͩগͳ͍APIͰ͔ ͍ͭΖΜͳ୺຤ͰσόοάΛؤுΒͳ͍ͱ͍͚ͳ͍ͷͰେ มͰ͢ɻ

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maxSdkVersion

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maxSdkVersion • minSdkͷٯͰ͢

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maxSdkVersion • minSdkͷٯͰ͢ • ઃఆ͢ΔͱγεςϜΞοϓσʔτͰΞϓϦ͕ফ͑Δ͜ͱ͕͋ ΔΑ͏Ͱ͢

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targetSdkVersion

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targetSdkVersion • ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ͕λʔήοτʹ͍ͯ͠ΔAPIϨϕϧΛࢦఆ ͢Δ

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targetSdkVersion • ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ͕λʔήοτʹ͍ͯ͠ΔAPIϨϕϧΛࢦఆ ͢Δ • γεςϜʹςετͨ͠όʔδϣϯΛڭ͑ΔΒ͍͠

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targetSdkVersion • ಉ͡୺຤ͰtargetSdkVersion͕22ͱ8Ͱશવҧ͏ ActionBarͷଠ͕͞ҧ͏ʂ ActionBarͷଠ͕͞ҧ͏ʂ Theme͕ҧ͏ʂ Theme͕ҧ͏ʂ ϝχϡʔΩʔ͕ग़ͳ͍ʂ ϝχϡʔΩʔ͕ग़ͳ͍ʂ

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targetSdkVersionͰUI͕੾ΓସΘΔཧ༝

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targetSdkVersionͰUI͕੾ΓସΘΔཧ༝ • AndroidͷίʔυಡΜͰΈͨ

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targetSdkVersionͰUI͕੾ΓସΘΔཧ༝ • AndroidͷίʔυಡΜͰΈͨ • ී௨ʹifจ͕ॻ͍ͯ͋Δʂʂ(ϝχϡʔΩʔදࣔ൑ఆ)

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targetSdkVersionͰUI͕੾ΓସΘΔཧ༝ • AndroidͷίʔυಡΜͰΈͨ • ී௨ʹifจ͕ॻ͍ͯ͋Δʂʂ(ϝχϡʔΩʔදࣔ൑ఆ) •

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targetSdkVersion

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targetSdkVersion • targetSdkVersion͸Ͳ͏΍ΒAndroid಺ͷifจͰ݁ߏ࢖͍ͬͯ ΔΈ͍ͨͰ͢ɻ

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targetSdkVersion • targetSdkVersion͸Ͳ͏΍ΒAndroid಺ͷifจͰ݁ߏ࢖͍ͬͯ ΔΈ͍ͨͰ͢ɻ • ͪΌΜͱಈ͘όʔδϣϯΛࢦఆ͢Δ

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build.gradle

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build.gradle • buildscript {
 repositories {
 jcenter()
 }
 dependencies {
 classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.2.3'
 
 }
 }

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Android Gradle Pluginͷόʔδϣϯ

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Android Gradle Pluginͷόʔδϣϯ • app/build.gradleͰ apply plugin: ‘com.android.application’ͱ͔ ͰೖΔ΋ͷ

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Android Gradle Pluginͷόʔδϣϯ • app/build.gradleͰ apply plugin: ‘com.android.application’ͱ͔ ͰೖΔ΋ͷ • android {ͱ͔Ͱॻ͍͍ͯ͘΋ͷͷਖ਼ମ

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Android Gradle Pluginͷόʔδϣϯ • app/build.gradleͰ apply plugin: ‘com.android.application’ͱ͔ ͰೖΔ΋ͷ • android {ͱ͔Ͱॻ͍͍ͯ͘΋ͷͷਖ਼ମ • BuildVariantsͳͲ΋͜ͷGradle Plugin͕΍͍ͬͯΔ༷ࢠ

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Android Gradle Pluginͷόʔδϣϯ • app/build.gradleͰ apply plugin: ‘com.android.application’ͱ͔ ͰೖΔ΋ͷ • android {ͱ͔Ͱॻ͍͍ͯ͘΋ͷͷਖ਼ମ • BuildVariantsͳͲ΋͜ͷGradle Plugin͕΍͍ͬͯΔ༷ࢠ • Android Gradle Plugin 1.4ͰVectorը૾αϙʔτͱ͔͞ΕͨΓ ͢ΔΈ͍ͨͰ͢

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͋Γ͕ͱ͏͍͟͝·ͨ͠