Kubernetes_volume_provisioning_using_Ceph_distributed_storage.pdf

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Kubernetes volume provisioning using Ceph distributed storage GCPUG.TW Kyle bai R&D @ inwinSTACK www.inwinstack.com © 2017 Kyle Bai Theme. All Rights Reserved. kairen([email protected]) https://kairen.github.io/

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About Me Kyle Bai Job R&D@ inwinSTACK Description 早期在校主要撰寫 java 與 objc 程式語⾔言，並專注於 Mobile 應⽤用程式開發，具備四年年開發經驗。次要研讀 Hadoop 與 Spark 資料運算框架，以及 Linux 相關技術。研替⼯工作期間則專注於 OpenStack、Ceph 與 Container 相關等 Cloud Native 技術與開源專案，閒暇之餘會參參與相關專案社區及貢獻，並利利⽤用部落落格、GitHub 與 GitBook 做筆記。 Drink Coffee Mobile Love Good! #7727 Buttocks

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Thursday - 7:30 PM Ceph on Kubernetes Deploy a Ceph cluster on to a Kubernetes cluster. Ceph in Kubernetes Kubernetes integration with Ceph storage. Thursday - 7:35 PM Thursday - 7:40 PM Thursday - 7:55 PM Ceph storage Ceph uniquely delivers object, block, and file storage in one unified system. Let’s Go Agenda Today I will talk about

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Ceph storage Ceph uniquely delivers object, block, and file storage in one unified system.

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Ceph distributed storage • “A Scalable, High-Performance Distributed File System” • “performance, reliability, and scalability” • A distributed object, block, and file storage platform • All components scale horizontally • No single point of failure • Hardware agnostic, commodity hardware • No vendor lock-in! • Open source (LGPL) Total downloads 160,015,454 Commits 77,799 Contributors 700+

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Ceph RADOS http://events.linuxfoundation.org/sites/events/files/slides/2015-03-13-vault_0.pdf

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Ceph cluster http://events.linuxfoundation.org/sites/events/files/slides/2015-03-13-vault_0.pdf

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Ceph Monitor • ~5 per cluster (small odd number) • Maintain cluster membership and state • Consensus for decision making • Not part of data path

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Ceph OSD • 10s to 1000s per cluster • One per disk (HDD, SSD, NVMe) • Serve data to clients • Intelligently peer for replication & recovery

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Ceph MDS • Manages metadata for a POSIX- compliant shared filesystem • MDS stores metadata in RADOS • Clients stripe le data in RADOS • Only required for shared filesystem

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Ceph data placement http://events.linuxfoundation.org/sites/events/files/slides/2015-03-13-vault_0.pdf

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Ceph on Kubernetes Deploy a Ceph cluster on to a Kubernetes cluster.

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K8S Cluster with Local Storage

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K8S Cluster with External Storage

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K8S Cluster with Converged Storage

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K8S Cluster with External K8S Storage

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Ceph on Kubernetes • ceph-docker:Docker files and images to run Ceph in containers. • openstack-helm:Helm charts for deploying OpenStack on Kubernetes. • rook.io: File, Block, and Object Storage Services for your Cloud-Native Environment.

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Ceph running in the Kubernetes

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Ceph in Kubernetes Kubernetes integration with Ceph storage. https://github.com/kairen/ceph-in-k8s

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Block vs Share file • Stripe images across entire cluster (pool) • Copy-on-write clones • Read-only snapshots • Incremental backup (relative to snapshots) • Back-end for cloud solutions • KVM/libvirt support • POSIX-compliant semantics • Separates metadata from data • Dynamic rebalancing • FUSE support • NFS/CIFS deployable • Use with Hadoop (replace HDFS)