Jason Cranford Teague
jason.cranfordteague.com cranfordteague.com
cranfordteague.com
Jason Cranford Teague
jason.cranfordteague.com
A brief & incomplete history of
UX Design for the World Wide Web
1989 – 2019
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The WWW is born (1989)
“ I just had to take the hypertext idea and
connect it to the Transmission Control
Protocol [TCP] and domain name system
ideas and—ta-da!—the World Wide
Web.
— Tim Burners-Lee
1989
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The WWW is born (1989)
1989
“ I designed it for a social effect —
to help people work together —
and not as a technical toy.
— Tim Burners-Lee
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1990
The Infant Web (1990)
First steps
The Web’s First Page
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1991
The Wild Wild Web (1991–1995)
Utopia Awaits!
Anything seemed possible
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1991
State of Tech
Computer: Unlikely
Internet Access: Unlikely
Mobile Phone: Unlikely
The Wild Wild Web (1991–1995)
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1991
✓Layout with lists?
✓Text and Links
✓HTML Styles
✘No grid layout
✘No Typography
✘No Media
The Wild Wild Web (1991–1995)
State of UX
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1992
The Standards Rise!
Core Web Technologies HTML
CSS
JS
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1994
The World Wide Web Consortium
Setting the Standards
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1994
The Standards Rise!
Core Web Technologies HTML
2
CSS
JS
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1995
Web 1.0: The Settlers Arrive (1995–2000)
The Web
A marketing term?
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1995
Web 1.0: The Settlers Arrive (1995–2000)
State of Tech
Computer: Possibly
Internet Access: Possibly
Mobile Phone: Possibly
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1995
Web 1.0: The Settlers Arrive (1995–2000)
✓Grid layout with tables
✓Images and GIF Animation
✓216 Colors
✘Limited styles, animation, &
interactivity
✘No Typography
✘No Video
✘Browser Inconsistencies
State of UX
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1995
Web 1.0: The Settlers Arrive (1995–2000)
State of UX
216 Colors?!?
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1996
The Standards Rise!
Core Web Technologies HTML
2
JS
CSS
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1996
The Browser Wars: BW1
Netscape Navigator
A Stealth OS?
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1997
Boom Goes the Web!
The Dot-Com Boom
The great web gold rush!
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1997
Web 1.0: The Settlers Arrive (1995–2000)
Dynamic HTML?
A marketing term?
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1998
The Standards Rise!
Core Web Technologies HTML
4
CSS
2
JS
3
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2000
Bust goes the Web
Y2K
The center could not hold
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2001
Web 2.0: The Pax Web (2001–2009)
The web is for everyone. It
should be accessible to
people with disabilities and
be available in whatever
language they speak.
— Tim Burners-Lee
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2001
Web 2.0: The Pax Web (2001–2009)
State of Tech
Computer: Likely
Internet Access: Likely
Mobile Phone: Possibly
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2001
Web 2.0: The Pax Web (2001–2009)
State of UX
✓Styles with CSS
✓Grid layout with tables
✓Images & Video
✓Thousands of Colors
✘Limited styles, animation,
interactivity, & video
✘No Typography
✘Browser Inconsistencies
2008
The Browser Wars: BW II
IE6
Every UX Designers worst
nightmare!
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2008
The Browser Wars: BW II
Google Chrome
A Stealth OS?
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2008
The Standards Rise!
Core Web Technologies HTML
5
CSS
3
JS
4
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2009
Web 3.0: The Semantic web (2009–2019)
Order out of Chaos
A place for everything…
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2009
Web 3.0: The Semantic web (2009–2019)
State of Tech
Computer: Necessity
Internet Access: Necessity
Mobile Phone: Likely
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2009
Web 3.0: The Semantic web (2009–2019)
State of UX
✓Grid layout with CSS
✓Images & Video
✓Millions of Colors
✘No Typography
✘Browser Inconsistencies
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2009
Web 3.0: The Semantic web (2009–2019)
State of UX
✓Grid layout with CSS
✓Images & Video
✓Millions of Colors
✓Responsive Design
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2010
The Standards Rise!
Core Web Technologies
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2012
The Rise of Responsive Web Design
Mobile First?
Accessibility takes center
stage
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2015
The Fall of Flash
No Flash on mobile
The death of interactivity?
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2019
Web 4.0: What is Web3?
Web 3
A marketing term?
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2019
Web 4.0: What is Web3?
State of Tech
Computer: Necessity?
Internet Access: Necessity
Mobile Phone: Necessity
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2019
Web 4.0: What is Web3?
State of UX
✓Stable Core Web Technologies ✘Developer frameworks
✘Arti
fi
cial Inteligence?
✘Extended Reality?
✘Web3?
✘Solid Pods?
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2019
Web 4.0: What is Web3?
Web3
A marketing term?
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2019
Web 4.0: What is Web3?
Solid Pods
The future?
→ solidproject.org
Jason Cranford Teague
jason.cranfordteague.com cranfordteague.com
cranfordteague.com
Jason Cranford Teague
jason.cranfordteague.com
A brief & incomplete history of
UX Design for the World Wide Web
1989 – 2019