higobashi-aws-7-ecs - Speaker Deck

higobashi-aws-7-ecs

by sutetotanuki

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&$4ຊ൪ӡ༻ ͯ͠ΈͯΘ͔ͬͨ͜ͱ

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w ੢ాক޾ w Ϋϥεϝιουגࣜձࣾ w ϞόΠϧΞϓϦαʔϏε෦ w "1*։ൃɺ"84؀ڥߏஙɺӡ༻

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ࠓ೔࿩͢͜ͱ w %PDLFSΛ࢖͏Ϟνϕʔγϣϯ w &$4 PO&$ ΛબͿཧ༝ w &$4جຊϓϥΫςΟε w $*$% w #MVF(SFFOσϓϩΠ

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%PDLFSΛ࢖͏Ϟνϕʔγϣϯ

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%PDLFSΛ࢖͏Ϟνϕʔγϣϯ w ຊ൪Ͱಈ͘؀ڥͰ։ൃ w ։ൃ؀ڥߏங w ىಈ͕ૣ͍ w ੹೚ൣғͷ෼཭

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ຊ൪Ͱಈ͘؀ڥͰ։ൃ

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%PDLFSͰ࣮ݱͯ͠Δൣғ w ϛυϧ΢ΣΞ .Z42- 3FEJT w ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ (P 3BJMT w ͨͩ͠։ൃ࣌͸*%&ͷิ׬΍ίϚϯυ࣮ߦ ͕खؒͷͨΊ։ൃ؀ڥʹ௚઀Πϯετʔϧ ͍ͯ͠Δ

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خ͍͠ͱ͜Ζ w ϛυϧ΢ΣΞͷόʔδϣϯ΍ઃఆΛ։ൃϝϯόʔ Ͱ߹ΘͤΒΕΔ NZTRM SFEJT FUD w ຊ൪؀ڥʹ͍ۙ؀ڥͰ։ൃͰ͖ΔͷͰຊ൪Ͱ͠ ͔͓͖ͳ͍ෆ۩߹͕։ൃ࣌ʹ͓͖Δ w $*࣌ʹϏϧυͨ͠ΠϝʔδͰσϓϩΠͰ͖Δͷ Ͱຊ൪σϓϩΠ࣌ʹࣄނ͕ى͖ʹ͍͘

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$*࣌ͷΠϝʔδͰσϓϩΠ

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։ൃ؀ڥߏங

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؆୯ʹ౉ͤΔ w EPDLFSDPNQPTFͰϛυϧ΢ΣΞΛؚΊ ͯ؆୯ʹىಈͰ͖ΔͷͰϑϩϯτΤϯδχ Ξͷਓʹ؀ڥΛ౉͠΍͍͢ w ຊ൪Ͱ࢖͏%PDLFSpMFͰϏϧυͨ͠Πϝʔ δΛ͔ͭͬͯ΋Β͏͜ͱͰ"1*Λ࢖ͬͯ΋Β ͍ͳ͕Βσόοάͯ͠΋Β͑Δ

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؀ڥΛԚ͞ͳ͍ # データベースを作成 docker-compose run api rails db:create docker-compose run api rails db:migrate EPDLFSDPNQPTFΛ࢖͑͹ ຊདྷඞཁͳϥΠϒϥϦͷΠϯετʔϧΛ͠ͳ͍Ͱ΋ ॳظηοτΞοϓ͕Ͱ͖Δ

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ىಈ͕ૣ͍

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ىಈͷ଎͞ w ϓϩηεͷىಈ૬౰Ͱ্ཱ͕ͪΔͷͰىಈ ͕ૣ͍ w 7BHSBOU$IFG౳ͱൺ΂Δͱ͔ͳΓߴ଎

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੹೚ൣғͷ෼཭

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੹೚ൣғͷ෼཭ w ։ൃऀ͸%PDLFSpMFͰΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ͕ ಈ͘͜ͱΛอূ͢Δ w ӡ༻ऀ͸%PDLFS͕ಈ͘ΠϯϑϥΛอূ͢Δ w ໌֬ʹ੹೚ൣғ͕෼͔ΕΔ͜ͱʹΑΓͦΕͧ Εͷ࡞ۀʹूதͰ͖Δ

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&$4 PO&$ ΛબͿཧ༝

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"84Ͱಈ͔͢બ୒ࢶ w &,4 w &$4 &$ w &$4 'BSHBUF

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&,4 w "84্Ͱ,VCFSOFUFTΛ࣮ߦͰ͖Δαʔ Ϗε

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&,4 w,VCFSOFUFTͷ஌ࣝΛ࢖͑Δ wϕϯμʔϩοΫΠϯ͞Εͳ͍ w·ͩ8PSLFSϊʔυ &$ ؅ཧ͢Δඞཁ͕͋Δ w.BTUFSϊʔυ͕"84؅ཧ͕ͩΫϥελར༻ྉ͸͔͔Δ 1SPT $POT

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&$4 PO&$ w %PDLFSΛ࣮ߦ͢Δ"84ͷαʔϏε w "84ಠࣗ࢓༷ w &$ͰΫϥελΛࣗલͰ༻ҙ͢Δඞཁ͕͋ Δɹ

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&$4 &$ w"-#౳ͷ"84αʔϏεͱ૬ੑ͕͍͍ wϕϯμʔϩοΫΠϯ͞ΕΔ w&$Λ؅ཧ͢Δඞཁ͕͋Δ 1SPT $POT

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&$4 'BSHBUF w "84্Ͱ%PDLFSΛ࣮ߦ͢ΔαʔϏε w "84ಠࣗ࢓༷ w &$ͰΫϥελΛ༻ҙ͢Δඞཁ͕ͳ͍ɹ

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&$4 'BSHBUF w"-#౳ͷ"84αʔϏεͱ૬ੑ͕͍͍ w&$ͷ؅ཧ͕͍Βͳ͍ wϕϯμʔϩοΫΠϯ͞ΕΔ wಉ͡ੑೳͷ&$ͱൺ΂ͯՁ͕֨ߴ͍ wEPDLFSFYFDͰίϯςφʹೖΕͳ͍ 1SPT $POT

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&$4 PO&$ ΛબͿཧ༝ w ฐࣾʹ͸"84ͷΤΩεύʔτ͕ଟ͍ͷͰ"84 ͚ͩͰߏங͢ΔϝϦοτ͕ଟ͘ϚϧνΫϥ΢ υΛҙࣝ͢Δ͜ͱ͕গͳ͍ w ΠϝʔδΛ࢖͍·Θͯ͠͸͍Δ͕τϥϑΟοΫɺ σʔλྔɺίϯϑΟάͷࠩͰͲ͏ͯ͠΋ຊ൪ ͷίϯςφʹೖͬͯσόοά͍͕ͨ࣌͋͠Δ

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&$4جຊϓϥΫςΟε

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&$4ϓϥΫςΟε w ϑΝΠϧΛϩʔΧϧʹஔ͔ͳ͍ w ඪ४ग़ྗʹϩά w Πϯελϯεަ׵

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ϑΝΠϧΛϩʔΧϧʹஔ͔ͳ͍ w ίϯςφ͕ऴྃͨ͠ΒϩʔΧϧͷϑΝΠϧ͸ ࡟আ͞Εͯ͠·͏ w ɺ&'4ΛϚ΢ϯτ͢Ε͹࢒Δ͕ɺۃྗ 4ʹஔ͘

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ඪ४ग़ྗͰϩά w ϩʔΧϧͷϑΝΠϧʹϩάΛஔ͍ͯ͠·͏ͱ ফ͑Δ w ඪ४ग़ྗ͞Εͨ΋ͷΛMPHESJWFSͰϩά αʔϏε౳ʹૹΔ

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$MPVE8BUDI-PHT ߏ଄Խϩά +40/ Ͱϩάग़ྗ͢Δͱ ݕࡧͰߜΓࠐΈ͕Ͱ͖Δ

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$MPVE8BUDI-PHT w"84͚ͩͰ׬݁͢Δ w؆୯ʹઃఆͰ͖Δ wޙड़͢Δߏ੒ͱൺ΂ػೳ͕·ͩগͳ͍ 1SPT $POT

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'MVFOUEMPHFOUSJFT wϑΟϧλϦϯά wϩάΛ྆ํʹૹ৴ wӡ༻͕೉͍͠ w௕ظอଘ w"UIFOBͰݕࡧ wߴػೳ ूܭɺΞϥʔτ w୹ظอଘ

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'MVFOUEMPHFOUSJFT w ϩάͷ੍ޚ͕qVFOUEͰߦ͑Δ w ूܭɺΞϥʔτ͕MPHFOUSJFTͰ؆୯ʹͰ͖Δ w ৽͍͠ར༻ස౓ͷߴ͍ϩά͸ߴػೳͳMPHFOUSJFTɺݹ͍ϩά͸4Ͱ҆͘อଘͰ͖Δ wMPHFOUSJFT͕ߴՁ wqVFOUEͷϝϯςφϯεͱઃఆ͕ඞཁ 1SPT $POT

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Πϯελϯεަ׵ w &$ͷγϟοτμ΢ϯͱίϯςφͷγϟο τμ΢ϯ͸࿈ಈ͠ͳ͍

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&$ͷऴྃ &$ͷγϟοτμ΢ϯ࣌ʹ ίϯςφ͸ಥવऴྃͤ͞ΒΕΔ

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υϨΠχϯά w &$4Ϋϥελʹ͸BDUJWFͱESBJOJOHεςʔ λε͕͋Δ w ESBJOJOHঢ়ଶͷ&$4Ϋϥελ্ͷαʔϏ ε͸ίϯςφΛऴ͍ྃͤͯ͘͞

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Πϯελϯεަ׵ ৽͍͠ΠϯελϯεΛ௥Ճ ݹ͍ΠϯελϯεΛESBJOJOHʹม͑Δ ݹ͍Πϯελϯεͷίϯςφ͕ʹͳͬͨ ΒΫϥελ͔Β֎͢ ※ ίϯςφ͕̌ʹͳΒͳ͍Α͏ʹ஫ҙ

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$*$%

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࣮ݱ͍ͨ͜͠ͱ w ։ൃத͸ۃྗͳʹ΋ߟ͑ͣࣗવͱσϓϩΠ͠ ͍ͨ w ։ൃ؀ڥʹ࢖ΘΕ͍ͯΔΠϝʔδΛ؀ڥม਺ ͚ͩมߋͯ͠ຊ൪ʹσϓϩΠ͍ͨ͠

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σϓϩΠϑϩʔ

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σϓϩΠϑϩʔ ςετ༻ͷ%PDLFSJNBHFΛ࡞੒͠HPUFTU࣮ߦ ੒ޭ࣌.VMUJ4UBHF#VJMEͰσϓϩΠ༻ͷJNBHFΛ࡞੒ Ͱ࡞੒ͨ͠ΠϝʔδʹλάΛ͚ͭͯ&$3Λ1VTI ͷλάΛHJUͷλάͱͯ͠HJUIVCʹ1VTI UBH UBH

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ϒϥϯνӡ༻ w NBTUFSʹϚʔδ࣌ɺςετ࣮ߦΠϝʔδΛϏϧυ w UBHʹ$JSDMF$*ͷCVJME൪߸ΛؚΊΔ͜ͱͰ  ࣗಈͰҰҙʹͳΔΑ͏ʹ͍ͯ͠Δ

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ϒϥϯνӡ༻ w ຊ൪؀ڥͰΤϥʔ͕ൃੜ͠NBTUFSਐΜͰ͠·ͬͯΔ w pYϒϥϯνΛ࡞੒ͦ͠ΕΛҰ୴EFWFMPQͰ֬ೝޙQSPE؀ ڥʹσϓϩΠ

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FROM golang:1.9 AS builder # ① WORKDIR /go/src/github.com/example/api COPY . . ENV GOOS=linux \ GOARCH=amd64 # ② RUN curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/golang/dep/master/install.sh | sh \ && dep ensure -v \ && bash ./build.sh ENTRYPOINT go test ./... FROM alpine # ③ COPY --from=builder /go/src/github.com/example/api /api ENTRYPOINT ["/api"] ᶃ(01"5)഑ԼʹιʔεΛ഑ஔ ᶄϥΠϒϥϦΛΠϯετʔϧ࣮͠ߦϑΝΠϧΛϏϧυ͢Δ ᶅCVJMEFSͰϏϧυ࣮ͨ͠ߦϑΝΠϧΛίϐʔ

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&$3Πϝʔδλά w $JSDMF$*Ͱػցతʹ͚ͭΔλά w σϓϩΠεΫϦϓτ࣮ߦ࣌ʹͲͷ؀ڥʹσϓϩΠ ͔ͨ͠Θ͔Δλά

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σϓϩΠ w ։ൃ؀ڥʹ͸CVJME͕੒ޭ͢ΔͨͼʹσϓϩΠ w σϓϩΠ͢ΔUBHΛεςʔδϯάʹσϓϩΠ w εςʔδϯάͰςετ͞ΕͨUBHΛຊ൪ʹσϓϩΠ

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#MVF(SFFOσϓϩΠ

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ඞཁੑ w σϓϩΠ͸&$4ͷϩʔϦϯάΞοϓσʔτ w ͨͩ͠ɺ&MBTUJ$BDIF౳ɺϝϯςφϯε΢Ο ϯυ΢΍ΞοϓάϨʔυʹதஅ͕ඞཁͳϛυ ϧ΢ΣΞ΋͋Δ w ຊ൪؀ڥͰެ։લςετ

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ߏ੒ -JTUFOFS3VMFͷ 5BSHFU(SPVQΛ ೖΕସ͑Δ

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&MBTUJ$BDIFͷΞοϓάϨʔυ ৽͍͠&MBTUJ$BDIFΛ࡞੒͠ ଴ػܥͷ઀ଓઌΛ͔͑ͯ #MVF(SFFOΛೖΕସ͑Δ New

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଴ػܥͰެ։લςετ ଴ػܥʹ)PTU/BNFͰͷ3VMFΛ௥Ճ͠ ಛఆͷυϝΠϯͰΞΫηεͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ͢Δ

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·ͱΊ w %PDLFSΛ࢖͏ͱ։ൃ࣌ʹຊ൪؀ڥͷΤϥʔ ͕ͰΔʢ͜ͱ΋͋Δ w ཁ͍݅ͩ͠Ͱ͕͢ɺݸਓతʹ͸ࠓ͸·ͩ &$4 PO&$ ͕͓͢͢Ί

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͝ਗ਼ௌ ͋Γ͕ͱ͏͍͟͝·ͨ͠