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Fork the government

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Hello, I’m @audreyt from the future! UTC+8 UTC+0

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“The third sector” Full-time g0ver since 2013 Consulting and contributing to…

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Hacking since 1989 Dad was @ Tiananmen that June: Grew up among activists

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1994: Quit to weave the Facilitate a safe space to learn from each other and iterate toward actionable ideas

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“Behind every technologist, there is and should be much more than mere technology. Behind every technology, there is a set of values informing its pursuit. — Lu Chia Hua

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Will Facebook � be a catalyst for civic participation? No, it just makes citizens feel as if they have participated… “…I have yet to come up with something practical that allows lazy people ) engage in real action.” Šுେय़ 

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No content

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“Tofu”: Bite-sized tasks

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“Tofu”: Bite-sized tasks

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Here Comes Everybody

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Here Comes Everybody

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Here Comes Everybody

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Ⱇ字 Ⱇ字

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Ⱇ字 Ⱇ字 IPVST  QBHFT   DBNQBJHOOBODFSFDPSET _  DPOUSJCVUPST 0UBLV$IBSBDUFS3FDPHOJUJPO

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-FHJTMBUPS7PUJOH(VJEF

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-FHJTMBUPS7PUJOH(VJEF

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-FHJTMBUPS7PUJOH(VJEF

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-FHJTMBUPS7PUJOH(VJEF

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April 2015: Nepal Earthquake 72 hours, 2,222 mappers� = 74,045 roads + 152,795 buildings mapped

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Open Source � Hands On Public Spirited Social Activism Civic Media Free Software

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Hackathons

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Hackathons

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Hackathons

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Contribute Participate Pitch + — Hack ' — Present , All-Day Hackathon

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Worse is Better ֭ ׺ਰ ܑ ֪

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Worse is Better ֭ ׺ਰ ܑ ֪

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Worse is Better ֭ ׺ਰ ܑ ֪

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moedict.tw 7 million visits per month 500,000 users Popular  words: w ߳ࢁډ࢜ w ेҰᄚ w ༮࿏ 162k Mandarin 86k Cross-Strait 44k Mandarin-Holo 20k Holo-Mandarin 15k Hakka-Mandarin 5k Amis-Mandarin- English  • 89k Tibetan-Mandarin- English • 15k Amis-French Popular words: In Progress:

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2013-01-26 Ping Yeh I will attend the Hackathon from abroad to work on an Open API for entries, idioms, definitions and examples for Traditional Chinese. ̽Revised MoE Dictionary̾ Ministry of Education Moedict.tw “Reclaim our Language”

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շ3FWJTFE.P&%JDUJPOBSZո 160k Traditional Chinese entries High quality, official sources Rich in classical examples Still frequently updated! 1945 㱺 1996

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� Results are not bookmarkable � Rare glyphs ( ) not encoded � Mobile devices not supported 㱺 � “Best viewed in Internet Explorer 5.0+ .� and Netscape 4.7+” Rare glyphs ( ) Rare glyphs ( 1996

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Auto-logout after 30 minutes (but there’s no login…)

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7JTJPO

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7JHPVS

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%BUB CC0 1.0 Universal We have dedicated the work to the Commons by waiving all of our rights to the work worldwide under copyright law and all related or neighboring legal rights we had in the work, to the extent allowable by law. $PEF Works under CC0 do not require attribution. When citing the work, you should not imply endorsement by the author.

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Permalink Т moedict.tw/虻碘

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Permalink Т moedict.tw/虻碘

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Share У

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Share У

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Share У

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Collaborate Ф

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Amis-Mandarin-English 82,180 words digitized in 53 hours Ministry of Education Dictionary 5,602 errata reported in 18 days

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amis.moedict.tw

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Ẕ᫆Cooperation Coordinated Consensus

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㶧֢ Collaboration Rough Consensus

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Fork & Merge

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edu.tw 3du.tw data.g0v.tw data.gov.tw

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budget.taipei budget.g0v.tw

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“What we demand is not merely open, deliberative technology. What we demand is to shine a light on the closed-door decision-making by the privileged powers behind the government.”

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Asymmetry of Information

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0th Sunflower Digital Camp #CongressOccupied

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Hong Kong ~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy 9/26

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Hong Kong ~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy ~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy 9/26

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Hong Kong ~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy ~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy Hong Kong ~200k Protestors Self-organized 9/26

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Hong Kong ~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy ~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy Hong Kong ~200k Protestors Self-organized Hong Kong ~200k Protestors Self-organized ~200k Protestors Self-organized 9/26

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Cable, Power, Radio Live Broadcasting 3/8

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3/19 Hack foldr Live Video → Transcripts

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 Transparent Walls

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“Only a neutral ‘Net can connect people inside and outside of the wall. Communication reduces conflicts & misunderstanding � That was my only intention.” 0 #NetNeutrality

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3/24 EtherCalc Offline g0v.hackpad.com Offline

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3/26 #CivicJournalism

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3/26 #CivicJournalism #CivicJournalism in order to maintain the normal development of a democratic and pluralistic society, freedom of press is an indispensable mechanism, and shall be protected under Article 11 of the Constitution.

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3/26 #CivicJournalism #CivicJournalism in order to maintain the normal development of a democratic and pluralistic society, freedom of press is an indispensable mechanism, and shall be protected under Article 11 of the Constitution. Article 11 of the Constitution. Article 11 of the Constitution. Article 11 of the Constitution. The freedom of newsgathering within the freedom of press not only protects the newsgathering of a journalist who works for a press institution, but also protects an ordinary person who gathers information with the aim of providing newsworthy information to the public or promoting the discussion of public affairs to supervise the government.

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3/29 Informed Review Are you affected by CSSTA? Enter company name to find out… 㟬ඃ෰๵ྃ䆩ʁ

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3/30

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 #Loomio “Real democracy needs to include everyone.” Civil · Constitutional · Convention

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Mediation Space

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vTaiwan.tw ໢࿏๏نௐద e-Rulemaking InfoSecurity Telework Telemedicine e-Retail Privacy & De-identification Internet Tax MOOCs Data Levy &� Open Data Definition Equity-based Crowdfunding� Closely-held LLC

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Rulemaking 2.0: Understanding and Getting Better Public Participation Using Social Media in Rulemaking: Possibilities and Barriers — Michael Herz — Cynthia R. Farina & Mary J. Newhart

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1. Lack of Stakeholder Awareness 2. Low Participation Literacy 3. Information Overload

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2014/12/09: Telework meeting 12/20: Hackath11n “We can’t find teleworker representatives…� Would you like to form an union?” 2014/12/09: Telework meeting 12/20: Hackath11n Taiwanese startups � can we not register at Cayman Islands? ՄҎෆཁڈ։ჭઃެ࢘䆩ʁ — Jaclyn Tsai, Minister without Portfolio Minister Jaclyn Tsai:

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Case Study: Closely-held LLCs https://vtaiwan.tw/closelyheld/ � 2/1 — Initial discussion (132 total ) � 3/12 — Public consultation � 3/17 — Working Group formed � 5/1 — Draft act sent to Legislature � 6/1 — Bipartisan committee approved!

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Working Group Meetings

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SayIt SayIt SayIt

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Design Principles � Informative slides & Keyword lexicons � Neutral, non-stakeholder facilitators � Aiding (not replacing) public hearings � Safe Space — Civilized discussions only

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Proposal Requirements � Main stakeholders must be netizens � Directly related to laws & regulations � Open-ended, without preset solutions � 30-day minimum for initial discussions

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� 1 million website requests per month � 10,000 Subscribers � 1,000Commenters � 45 Working Group members Engagement Metrics Net Promoter Score®: 85%

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Tools � Civilized Construction Kit � � � � Focused Conversation Method Civilized Construction Kit Focused Conversation

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� � Ministries with @usernames 7-day guaranteed official replies � � Participants form Working Groups � Shared online-offline collaboration

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Join.gov.tw Volunteer-run � Government-run Early Consultation � Whole Lifecycle Online Stakeholders � General Public Open Source � Open API & Open Source� (hopefully!)

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“What we demand is that policy-making must have a deliberative democratic spirit and attitude.”

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Professional Mediators

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Next steps Next steps Next steps Specific issue Crowdsourced Agenda Open Data Deliberation guaranteed “I feel / I think…”

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Independent Analysis

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� Group 1 (45%) � Group 2 (54%) Since the MOTC has already rejected Uber's administrative appeal, I think Taipei city government should cancel the company registration of "Taiwan Uber Inc.” When I am not in a hurry, I prefer to call Uber even if there are plenty of taxis in the street.

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� Group 1 (43%) � Group 2 (56%) Since the MOTC has already rejected Uber's administrative appeal, I think Taipei city government should cancel the company registration of "Taiwan Uber Inc.” When I am not in a hurry, I prefer to call Uber even if there are plenty of taxis in the street. Since the MOTC has already rejected Uber's administrative Since the MOTC has already rejected Uber's administrative appeal, I think Taipei city government should cancel the company registration of "Taiwan Uber I think it is the responsibility of the MOTC to actively outlaw unlicensed passenger vehicles. Currently, the only way for traditional taxis to survive is to join a taxi fleet. This is not due to a government policy, and UberX has subverted this unwritten rule. I think it is quite awesome!

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� Reflections I think that we live in an technological era. Infrastructures & regulations shall progress along with the modern development. Drivers should be reviewed to protect and ensure the interests of both riders and drivers. Safety is the number one priority.

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� Expectations The government should leverage this opportunity to challenge the taxi industry to improve their management & quality control system, so that drivers & riders would enjoy the same quality service as Uber. I think every effort should be made to shut down UberX’s unlawful activity. There is no need to ask the people to express an opinion.

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1. I think the government should set up a fair regulatory regime on transportation instead of protecting certain groups with vested interests. 2. On the issue of paying taxes in Taiwan, Uber has the responsibility to put forward a responsive mechanism to adequately convince Taiwan's community. 3. I think UberX should follow the practices of taxis and requires their vehicles to display the registration certificate, license and complete driver’s information at a visible place in the vehicle. � Suggestions

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� Suggestions 4. I think transportation is similar to food and medicine in that it should be subject to more stringent definitions and checks than for other general service platforms. 5. I think private passenger vehicles should be registered. They should be limited to two shifts per day in order to achieve the carpooling effect. An additional passenger protection insurance cover should also be purchased. 6. I think it should be permissible for a for-hire driver to join multiple fleets and platforms.

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&RXQWU\ 5HJXODWLRQV 3ROLV,VVXHV 聅㾴 ҁے癥҂ � /HJDOL]DWLRQ7UDQVSRUWDWLRQQHWZRUNFRPSDQ\ 71& � 5HJLVWUDWLRQ&DOLIRUQLD3XEOLF8WLOLWLHV&RPPLVVLRQ � 1HZ6HUYLFH&DWHJRU\ з 苌஌搊 �/HJDOL]DWLRQ7UDQVSRUW1HWZRUN9HKLFOH6HUYLFH 7196 �5HJLVWUDWLRQ'HSDUWPHQWRI7UDQVSRUWDWLRQDQG&RPPXQLFDWLRQ �1HZ6HUYLFH&DWHJRU\ZLWKPDQGDWRU\SDVVHQJHULQVXUDQFH з ूᥜ珠 �5HJLVWUDWLRQ&LW\RI0H[LFR &HUWDLQW\SHVRIFDUVRQO\ �7D[DWLRQWUDQVSRUWWD[ �3HUPLW�SHU\HDUIRUHDFK8EHU&DU з ෭๜ ҁ䩚Ղ҂ � -RLQWSDUWQHUVKLSZLWKOLFHQVHGSULYDWHGULYHUVDQG7D[LV з 3DUWLDOO\OHJDO �0XVWEHUHJLVWHUHGWR5RDGVDQG0DULWLPH6HUYLFHV �XEHU;PXVWFRQIRUPWRWUDQVSRUWDWLRQODZV з �8EHU%ODFN5HQWDO&DUVDUHOHJDO • uberX Private Vehicles are illegal з �8EHU%ODFN5HQWDO&DUVDUHOHJDO • Declared illegal: 苌஌搊 聅㾴 ҁے癥҂ ҁے癥҂ ूᥜ珠 ෭๜ ҁ䩚Ղ҂ 5HQWDO&DUVDUHOHJDO Comparative Analysis

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8/27 Public Deliberation

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з

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archive.tw

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Empowered Space

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Next steps Next steps Objective � Reflections � Ideas � Decisions Who is involved? Who is involved? What do we want to know? What do we want to know? What do we want to know? What do we want to know? What do we want to know? How shall we respond? How shall we respond? How shall we respond?

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fact.g0v.tw

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vTaiwan.tw Regulations should adapt along with our needs, rather than forcing innovations into the existing framework. People who vote similarly are grouped.
 Click a group to see which viewpoints they share ... writes: Welcome to a new kind of discussion - vote on people's opinions and contribute your own Agree Disagree Pass / Unsure

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� *URXS (208) � *URXS (374) � *URXS (341) (3 ) Short-term rentals must be regulated with registrations, fire-fighting equipments, issue invoices and pay taxes. 90% Quality assurance is paramount — owners must provide genuine photos. 90% Lovers of B&B should already understand that, unlike hotels, it carries potential risks just as with fraudulent sellers on online C2C shopping sites. We just need an effective public evaluation system. 94% з

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� *URXS (208) � *URXS (374) � *URXS (341) Short-term rentals must be regulated with registrations, fire-fighting equipments, issue invoices and pay taxes. 90% Quality assurance is paramount — owners must provide genuine photos. 90% Lovers of B&B should already understand that, unlike hotels, it carries potential risks just as with fraudulent sellers on online C2C shopping sites. We just need an effective public evaluation system. 94%

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� *URXS (374) � *URXS (341) Quality assurance is paramount — owners must provide genuine photos. 90% Lovers of B&B should already understand that, unlike hotels, it carries potential risks just as with fraudulent sellers on online C2C shopping sites. We just need an effective public evaluation system. 94% � *URXS (208) Short-term rentals must be regulated with registrations, fire-fighting equipments, issue invoices and pay taxes. 90%

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*URXS  � Airbnb should pay local taxes on the owner’s behalf. 90% Owners should provide public accident liability insurance. 97% It is important to clearly define Airbnb’s legal status. 97% Residential occupancy should be limited like in Netherlands. 85%

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Main Contention Personally I will not book on Airbnb, because tenants are without legal protection. 33% For resource sharing and increasing local tourism — Taiwan tourism is more expensive than abroad — I am in favor of legalization of Airbnb. 67% 88%

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Airbnb is not just a hotel alternative, but also a way to deepen a visitor’s connection to our local culture. Let’s focus on protecting the interests of landlords and tenants on housing and security. 91% з For backpackers, Airbnb is one of the better choices. 90% � Reflections

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I hope that the Government can respond with ways to make users can feel at ease, to constantly adapt with innovators, rather than seeing them as troublemakers. For Taiwan’s economy, any innovative ideas to create a variety of job opportunities, new resources, and financial flows should be encouraged! 90% The Government should actively supervise platforms similar to Airbnb, not suppress them with reactionary regulations. 88% � Expectations

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Regions 5HJXODWLRQV ,VVXHVIURPSROLV 1&DUROLQD • Allow individuals to rent out their own main residence, with federal tax, VAT, state tax, municipal (city) tax, County (county) tax: North Carolina Department of Revenue imposed 6.75-7.5% sales tax for stays up to 90 days. Buncombe County's Finance Department imposed 4% Occupancy Tax. Legalisation Taxation Registration $PVWHUGDP • In accordance with an Airbnb-friendly law, from January 1, 2015 an advance fee (including all cleaning fee) 5% is paid on behalf of landlord as tourist tax to municipalities. з 8. • March 26, 2015 Deregulation Act came into force, in accordance with Part 1 of Local Government Finance Act, provides overnight accommodation will be required to pay a council tax. з )UDQFH • March 2014, Bill ALUR, short rentals on residential legalized without further obtain local government permits; also non- self-use residential rentals allowed in certain cities. з 6SDLQ • Hotel Industry Trade Unions (CEHAT) appealed, as tourism is main source of income for Spain, the government should tax Airbnb. з -DSDQ • June 30, 2015 announced the "Regulatory Reform Plan" to discuss the issue and is open Airbnb similar small-scale residential mooring services industry. з 7DLZDQ • Must register as hotel according to law. Such as: the development of tourism in section 2, the hotel industry "refers to the tourist hotel industry other than in the name of a particular person does not offer a variety of ways to stay days or weeks, rest and collect fees and other profit-seeking enterprise-related services." з з -DSDQ Comparative Analysis

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10/1 Public Deliberation “We agree with everything.”

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Thanks to… @don-democracy� ETBlue ipa tkalu tkirby ddio darbychang dylandy simonpai jimyhuang walkingice a-tsioh muan johnlinp hcchien thewayiam chiahao CYLI vtw.link Helena titus001 dychien cttang isism peggy.lo pofeng kiang a0kman charlene stephanie sharon stella angelwong jasminelai jimhuang CLKao Jaclyn T.L.Lin ChiaHua Whiski T.H.Schee TonyQ Operators Moderators

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“O que quer que aconteça, confrontaremos este desafio como indivíduos e como um grupo. Pela ação prática, um passo de cada vez.” G P C M

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Clicktivism Hacktivism

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Clicktivism Hacktivism Like / Unlike

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Clicktivism Hacktivism Link Sharing Like / Unlike

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Clicktivism Hacktivism Link Sharing Like / Unlike Link Sharing Questions and Answers

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Clicktivism Hacktivism Link Sharing Like / Unlike Link Sharing Questions and Answers Questions and Answers Discussion

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Clicktivism Hacktivism Link Sharing Like / Unlike Link Sharing Questions and Answers Questions and Answers Discussion Discussion Deliberation

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Clicktivism Hacktivism Link Sharing Like / Unlike Link Sharing Questions and Answers Questions and Answers Discussion Discussion Deliberation Agenda Setting