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* The centre of the known universe according to ClearLeft BRIGHTON*

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HARDBOILED WEB DESIGN ANDY CLARKE BY

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I looked at him and laughed. He turned his head and stared right into the muzzle of his own gun. The killer’s face was a vile mask of hated. He had his mouth open, screaming with all the furies of the gods dethroned, but my laugh was even louder. He was still screaming when I pulled the trigger. ” “ — “My Gun is Quick” by Mickey Spillane (1950)

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WHAT THE HELL IS HARD BOILED?

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HUMPHREY BOGART AS SAM SPADE

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STACY KEACH AS MIKE HAMMER

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ANDY CLARKE AS MALARKEY P.I.

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WHAT THE HELL IS HARD BOILED?

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— Smashing Magazine comment SOFTER & MORE ABSORBENT THAN MOST WEB MAGAZINES I can’t wait to start using the new CSS3 standard, but I don’t think we can start just yet. Especially when IE isn’t supported in some of these. ” “

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I hope CSS3 will be a standard in the near future, right now you can’t really use anything of it ’cause not every browser supports it. “ ” — Smashing Magazine comment SOFTER & MORE ABSORBENT THAN MOST WEB MAGAZINES

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W00T!* * irony

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PROGRESSIVE ENHANCEMENT

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The key to the [MOSe] method is somewhat similar to how Netscape 4 page design developed as CSS became more prevalent — after creating a basic, functioning page in IE, you add extra functionality with these [at the time] advanced selectors. — Dave Shea THE GUY MADE THE CSS ZEN GARDEN “ ”

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Progressive enhancement builds for the least capable devices first, then moves on to enhance those documents [to] allow a richer experience for those users with modern graphical browser software. — Steve Champeon THE OTHER GUY WHO STARTED WASP ” “

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2003 7* Coincidentally the same year George W. Bush declared “mission accomplished” in Iraq.

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2003 — you were carrying 10 GB, 15 GB, 30 GB Touch Wheel iPod

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Adobe Photoshop CS Apple Safari 1.0 Mac OS X 10.2 (Jaguar) Macromedia Dreamweaver 7 Microsoft FrontPage 2003 Microsoft Office 2003 Microsoft Windows XP (SP2) Mozilla Phoenix/Firebird Opera 7.x 2003 — you were using

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ENHANCEMENT PROGRESSIVE

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ENRICHMENT PROGRESSIVE

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border-radius border-image box-shadow columns gradients @font-face Safari 4 Snow Leopard Firefox 3.6 Opera 10.5 IE8

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keyframe animations multiple background images opacity RGBa / HSLa text-shadow transforms transitions

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border-radius box-shadow @font-face multiple background images opacity RGBa / HSLa Safari 4 Snow Leopard Firefox 3.6 Opera 10.5 IE9 Updated March 2010

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THEY CAN’T, CARRY ON

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CHARLTON HESTON ANNOUNCES CSS3 SPECIFICATION

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YOU’RE LIVING IN A FANTASY WORLD

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W3C IS NOT AN INNOVATION BODY

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A collaborative non-partisan discussion? BWAHAHAHA! What do you think is a standardisation body? It’s a BATTLEFIELD where vendors fight for competitive advantage. — Daniel Glazman CO-CHAIR OF THE CSS WORKING GROUP “ ”

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[Andy], you’re incredibly naive or incredibly out of your mind. — Daniel Glazman CO-CHAIR OF THE CSS WORKING GROUP (YEAH, REALLY) “ ”

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KEEP CALM CARRY ON

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KEEP CALM CARRY ON GET HARDBOILED

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GET EXCITED MAKE THINGS

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101 HARDBOILED 404

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404

You dumb mug!

What you’re looking for just ain’t here. Did you click a link that I bumped off? Don’t be a bunny.

hardboiled markup

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@font-‐face { font-‐family : Boycott; src: url(boycott.eot); src: local(Boycott), local(Boycott), url(boycott.ttf) format(truetype); } @font-‐face { font-‐family : ChunkFive; src : url(chunkfive.eot); src : local(ChunkFive), local(ChunkFive), url(chunkfive.ttf) format(truetype); } @font-face

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h1 { font-‐family : ChunkFive, Helvetica, Arial; font-‐size : 10em; } @font-face p:first-‐of-‐type { font-‐family : ChunkFive, Helvetica, Arial; font-‐size : 1.6em; p { font-‐family : Boycott, Helvetica, Arial; font-‐size : 1em; }

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h1 { font-‐family : ChunkFive, Helvetica, Arial; font-‐size : 10em; text-‐shadow : -‐1px -‐1px 4px rgb(0,0,0), 0 3px 3px rgb(255,0,0); } text-shadow

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h1 { font-‐family : ChunkFive, Helvetica, Arial; font-‐size : 10em; text-‐shadow : -‐1px -‐1px 4px rgb(0,0,0), 0 3px 3px rgb(255,0,0); -‐webkit-‐text-‐fill-‐color : transparent; } text-fill-color

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AUTHORS HARDBOILED

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hardboiled markup

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.vcard { z-‐index : 1; position : absolute; width : 300px; height : 195px; } position : absolute

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.vcard:nth-‐of-‐type(1) { /* position */ } .vcard:nth-‐of-‐type(2) { } .vcard:nth-‐of-‐type(3) { } .vcard:nth-‐of-‐type(4) { } .vcard:nth-‐of-‐type(5) { } .vcard:nth-‐of-‐type(6) { } .vcard:nth-‐of-‐type(7) { } .vcard:nth-‐of-‐type(8) { } .vcard:nth-‐of-‐type(9) { } n-th of type

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NTH-CHILD? WHY NOT

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.vcard:nth-‐of-‐type(1) { background-‐image } .vcard:nth-‐of-‐type(2) { } .vcard:nth-‐of-‐type(3) { } .vcard:nth-‐of-‐type(4) { } .vcard:nth-‐of-‐type(5) { } .vcard:nth-‐of-‐type(6) { } .vcard:nth-‐of-‐type(7) { } .vcard:nth-‐of-‐type(8) { } .vcard:nth-‐of-‐type(9) { } n-th of type

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transform : rotate(30deg) Card design: Dennis Kardys — http://flickr.com/photos/14716132@N08/4260681317/

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transform : translateX(20px)

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transform : translateY(20px)

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transform : translate(20px, 20px)

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transform : scale(.5)

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transform : scaleX(.5)

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transform : scaleY(.5)

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transform : skewX(30deg)

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transform : skewY(30deg)

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transform : skew(-15deg, -15deg)

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transform-origin : 0 0 Card design: pixelflips — http://www.flickr.com/photos/pixelflips/4251019190/ transform-origin : left top

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Card design: Peter Fransen — http://www.flickr.com/photos/30162209@N02/4258312990 transform-origin : 50% 0

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100% 0 50% 50% 100% 50% 100% 100%

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.vcard:nth-‐child(odd) { transform : rotate(-‐2deg); } .vcard:nth-‐of-‐type(3n) { transform : rotate(2deg) translateY(-‐30px); } .vcard:nth-‐of-‐type(4n) { transform : rotate(2deg); } .vcard:nth-‐of-‐type(5n) { transform : rotate(90deg); } transform

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.vcard { transition-‐property : all; transition-‐duration : .4s; transition-‐timing-‐function : ease-‐in-‐out; } .vcard:hover { transform : rotate(0deg) scale(1.05); transform-‐origin : 50% 50%; } transition

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background-color background-image background-position border-color border-spacing border-width bottom, top, right, left z-index color font-size font-weight height min-height max-height letter-spacing line-height margin padding opacity visibility text-indent text-shadow vertical-align width min-width max-width word-spacing transition properties

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STORE HARDBOILED

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hardboiled markup

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The Big Sleep

Add to basket

classify items

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.item { float : left; margin : 0 20px 60px 0; width : 220px; height : 330px; } float : left

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img, .description { position : absolute; width : 200px; height : 310px; border : 10px solid rgb(229,228,216); } position : absolute

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img, .description { position : absolute; width : 200px; height : 310px; border : 10px solid rgb(229,228,216); border-‐radius : 10px; } border : radius

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img, .description { position : absolute; width : 200px; height : 310px; border : 10px solid rgb(229,228,216); border-‐radius : 10px; box-‐shadow : 0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.25); } box-shadow

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.item { -‐webkit-‐perspective : 400; } perspective

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.item .inner { animation-‐name : bookflip; animation-‐duration : 2s; animation-‐iteration-‐count : 1; animation-‐timing-‐function : ease-‐in-‐out; } keyframe animation @keyframes bookflip { from { transform : rotateY(0deg); } 50% { transform : rotateY(180deg); } to { transform : rotateY(0deg); } }

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img, .description { position : static; float : left; } position : absolute

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WHAT DOES BROWSER TESTING MEAN?

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BROWSER TESTING! MEAN

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NOW THAT’S HARDBOILED

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-atsc- Advanced TV Standards Committee -khtml- Konqueror browser (and Safari 1) -ms- Microsoft -moz- Mozilla Foundation (Gecko browsers) -o- Opera Software -webkit- Safari (and WebKit browsers) -wap- The WAP Forum vendor prefixes

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.vcard { -‐moz-‐transform : rotate(270deg); -‐o-‐transform : rotate(270deg); -‐webkit-‐transform : rotate(270deg); transform : rotate(270deg); } transform

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.vcard { -‐moz-‐transform : rotate(-‐90deg); -‐o-‐transform : rotate(-‐90deg); -‐webkit-‐transform : rotate(-‐90deg); transform : rotate(-‐90deg); -‐ms-‐filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.↵ BasicImage(rotation=3); } transform

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JUST SAY NO TO MICROSOFT FILTERS

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We can stop waiting around for browser makers to give us what we want and start using the advanced CSS we’ve been hearing about for years. The second is that the process of finding out which parts of the spec work in the real world, and which fall down, will be greatly accelerated. — Eric Meyer HE HAD MORE HAIR LAST TIME I SAW HIM “ ”

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ie-css.js

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jQuery MooTools DOM Assistant 2.7.4 DOM Assistant 2.8 beta Prototype 1.6.1 YUI 2.8.0 NMMatcher 1.20 selector engines

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:nth-child :last-of-type :nth-last-child :empty :nth-of-type :enabled :first-child :disabled :last-child :checked :first-of-type ie-css.js enables

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hardboiled markup

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modernizr.js

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@font-face HSLa CSS Animations RGBa CSS Columns Border radius CSS Gradients Border image CSS Reflections Box shadow CSS 2D Transforms Multiple backgrounds CSS 3D Transforms Opacity CSS Transitions (HTML5) modernizr properties

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feature detection

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feature detection

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specificity .rgba body { color : rgba(0,0,0,.8); text-‐shadow : 0 -‐1px 1px rgba(255,255,255,.8); } body { color : rgb(0,0,0); text-‐shadow : 0 -‐1px 1px rgb(255,255,255); }

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descendant selectors .rgba body { color : rgba(0,0,0,.8); text-‐shadow : 0 -‐1px 1px rgba(255,255,255,.8); } .no-‐rgba body { color : rgb(0,0,0); text-‐shadow : 0 -‐1px 1px rgb(255,255,255); }

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descendant selectors .csstransforms article { top : 260px; left : 50%; margin-‐left : -‐60px; transform : skew(10deg, -‐15deg); } .no-‐csstransforms article { top : 300px; left : 50%; margin-‐left : -‐300px; }