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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ྩ࿨̒೥౓ ീԦࢠࢢڭҭҕһձ ৘ใڭҭओ೚ݚमʢୈճʣ ീԦࢠͷڭҭ%9ͷਪਐʹ޲͚ͯ ౦ژֶܳେֶ *$5ηϯλʔڭҭ৘ใԽݚڀνʔϜ Ճ౻௚थ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ࣗݾ঺հ Ճ౻௚थ ౦ژֶܳେֶ*$5ηϯλʔڭҭ৘ใԽݚڀνʔϜ ઐ໳ɿ৘ใ޻ֶɾਓؒ৘ใֶ ʢ)VNBO$PNQVUFS*OUFSBDUJPOʣ ಛʹϖϯೖྗ ϖϯೖྗ*'ͷڭҭ΁ͷར༻ େֶͷֶ෦Ͱ͸ খֶߍڭһɼߴߍ৘ใՊڭһɼڭҭ*$5ઐ໳৬

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ࣗݾ঺հ ݚڀࣨͰߦ͍ͬͯΔݚڀͷྫ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ߨԋத͸ԕྀͳͭ͘Ϳ΍͍͍ͯͩ͘͞

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ڠٞձ͔Β l લճΞϯέʔτ͔Β n ࣍ݩόʔίʔυͰग़ܽ n (PPHMFαΠτͷ׆༻ n ىҊͷిࢠԽ n ݚڀ͸ΦϯϥΠϯͰ͍͍Μ͡ΌͶʁ • いいと思う．特に私の話とかはｗ n ωοτ؀ڥɼ৽୺຤ͷαΠζɼ୺຤਺ l ৘ใڭҭओ೚ n ͜Ε·Ͱͷओ೚ͷ໾ׂ p ؅ཧମ੍ɼֶߍϧʔϧɼ׆༻ࣄྫͷֶߍ಺ڞ༗ɼߍ಺ݚम n ͜Ε͔Β p σδλϧγνζϯγοϓɼ׆༻ࣇಐྗͷ޲্ɼतۀҎ֎ɼ؅ཧମ੍ͷݟ௚͠ɼՈఉ ͱͷ࿈ܞɼ׆༻ࣄྫͷڞ༗ɼߍ಺ݚम n ਎ʹ͚ͭͯཉ͍ٕ͠ೳ p εϥΠυΛ࢖ͬͨఏࣔ ˡίϯςϯπΛ࡞Δͱ͍͏ҙຯͰ͋Ε͹ • 中学校では p ϑΥʔϜͷར༻ • 中学校国語数学理科社会は アンケートは担当者 p େܕϞχλʔ΁ͷఏࣔ p ߟ͑΍ҙݟͷڞ༗ • えっとぉ・・・・ p υϦϧͷ׆༻ p $MBTTSPPN΍ֶशࢧԉγεςϜ • 統一して使わないと • 教科や学年も依存するんだけど・・・ • プリントを使う先生，黒板に書きまくる先生，教えるスタイルはたくさんある． デジタルもその一つ．だから他に良い教育方法があればデジタルを使う必 要はないが・・・・効果的なのにできなくて使わないは絶対あってはならない p σδλϧڭՊॻʂʂ p ϛϥΠγʔυͷ৘ใڞ༗

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ͸͡Ίʹ ീԦࢠͷڭҭ%9ͷਪਐʹ޲͚ͯ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ͸͡Ίʹ ໨·͙Δ͘͠มԽ͢Δࣾձ Լਤɿ4$'XFCαΠτ IUUQTDGKQKBFTTBZBQIQ Ճ଎౓తʹਐల ͠ଓ͚Δࣾձ *OEVTUSZ 4PDJFUZ ࣌୅ʹ ૬Ԡ͍͠ྗ ୈ࢛࣍࢈ۀֵ໋

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ͸͡Ίʹ ҭΉ΂͖ࢿ࣭ɾೳྗ ࠃڥͳ͖άϧʔόϧͳੈքʹɾɾɾɾ ͷ࣮ࡍ͸ɾɾɾ ࣌୅ʹ ૬Ԡ͍͠ྗ Λ࣋ͬͨਓ͕׆༂͢Δࠃ ͜ͷࠃͰ׆༂ʹ͸ ࣌୅ʹ ૬Ԡ͍͠ྗ ͕ඞཁ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ͸͡Ίʹ ҭΉ΂͖ࢿ࣭ɾೳྗΛҭΉͨΊʹ Ճ଎౓తʹਐల ͠ଓ͚Δࣾձ 4PDJFUZ ࣌୅ʹ ૬Ԡ͍͠ྗ ΛҭΉͨΊʹ ୈ࢛࣍࢈ۀֵ໋ *OEVTUSZ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ݸผ࠷దͳֶͼͱڠಇతͳֶͼ ീԦࢠͷڭҭ%9ͷਪਐʹ޲͚ͯ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ݸผ࠷దͳֶͼͱڠಇతͳֶͼ ҭΉ΂͖ࢿ࣭ɾೳྗ Լਤɿ4$'XFCαΠτ IUUQTDGKQKBFTTBZBQIQ Ճ଎౓తʹਐల ͠ଓ͚Δࣾձ 4PDJFUZ ࣌୅ʹ ૬Ԡ͍͠ྗ ୈ࢛࣍࢈ۀֵ໋ *OEVTUSZ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ݸผ࠷దͳֶͼͱڠಇతͳֶͼ ҭΉ΂͖ࢿ࣭ɾೳྗʢֶͿ͜ͱʣͷมԽ Լਤɿ4$'XFCαΠτ IUUQTDGKQKBFTTBZBQIQ Ճ଎౓తʹਐల ͠ଓ͚Δࣾձ 4PDJFUZ ਓؒੑ ֶͼʹ޲ ͔͏ྗ ࢥߟྗ ൑அྗ දݱྗ ஌ࣝ ٕೳ ૑଄ ڠಇ ཱࣗ ݴޠೳྗ ৘ใ׆༻ೳྗ ໰୊ൃݟɾղܾೳྗ ୈ࢛࣍࢈ۀֵ໋ *OEVTUSZ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ݸผ࠷దͳֶͼͱڠಇతͳֶͼ ҭΉ΂͖ࢿ࣭ɾೳྗʢֶͿ͜ͱʣͷมԽ Լਤɿ4$'XFCαΠτ IUUQTDGKQKBFTTBZBQIQ Ճ଎౓తʹਐల ͠ଓ͚Δࣾձ 4PDJFUZ ਓؒੑ ֶͼʹ޲ ͔͏ྗ ࢥߟྗ ൑அྗ දݱྗ ஌ࣝ ٕೳ ૑଄ ڠಇ ཱࣗ ݴޠೳྗ ৘ใ׆༻ೳྗ ໰୊ൃݟɾղܾೳྗ ֤ڭՊʹ͓͚Δࢥߟྗɾ൑அྗ ɾදݱྗΛಡΈղ͘ͱ݁ہ͸͜Ε ໰୊ղܾͷྗ ୈ࢛࣍࢈ۀֵ໋ *OEVTUSZ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ݸผ࠷దͳֶͼͱڠಇతͳֶͼ ҭΉ΂͖ࢿ࣭ɾೳྗʢֶͿ͜ͱʣͷมԽ ਓؒੑ ֶͼʹ޲ ͔͏ྗ ࢥߟྗ ൑அྗ දݱྗ ஌ࣝ ٕೳ ૑଄ ڠಇ ཱࣗ ର࿩ɾٞ࿦ ཱࣗ ڠಇ આ໌ ཧղ ࣾձʹ͓͍ͯ ໰୊ղܾ׆ಈ ໰୊ ൃݟ ղܾ๏ ୳ࡧɾֶश ࣮ߦ ղܾ ݴޠೳྗ ৘ใ׆༻ೳྗ ໰୊ൃݟɾղܾೳྗ ໰୊ղܾͷྗ ׆༻ ߏங ମܥతͳ ஌ࣝ΍ٕೳ طश

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ݸผ࠷దͳֶͼͱڠಇతͳֶͼ ʮ໰୊ղܾͷྗʯͱʮڠಇతͳ׆ಈྗʯ ର࿩ɾٞ࿦ ཱࣗ ڠಇ આ໌ ཧղ ࣾձʹ͓͍ͯ ໰୊ղܾ׆ಈ ໰୊ ൃݟ ղܾ๏ ୳ࡧɾֶश ࣮ߦ ղܾ ڠಇత ଟ༷ɾҟ࣭ͳଞऀ ͱͷύʔτφʔγοϓ ίϛϡχςΟ DPMMBCPSBUJWF ໨ඪ΍Ձ஋؍Λڞ༗͠ ಉ࣭ूஂͰ͸ੜΈग़ͤͳ͍ ੒Ռͷ૑ग़ ͷτϨϯυ͸ ڠಇྗ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ʮڞಉʯʮڠಉʯͱʮڠಇʯ ࡔຊ०ɿʮڠಇֶशʯͱ͸Կ͔ɼੜֶ֔शͱΩϟϦΞσβΠϯɼWPMɼQQ ڠಇత ಉ͡໨తΛ࣋ͬͨݸਓ͕ νʔϜͰʢ෼୲ʣ׆ಈ͠ ࣗ෼ͱଞऀͷ੒ՌΛ ࠷େݶʹߴΊΔ ʢڞಉతʣ ڠಉత ଟ༷ɾҟ࣭ͳଞऀ ͱͷύʔτφʔγοϓ ίϛϡχςΟ DPPQFSBUJWF DPMMBCPSBUJWF ໨ඪ΍Ձ஋؍Λڞ༗͠ ಉ࣭ूஂͰ͸ੜΈग़ͤͳ͍ ੒Ռͷ૑ग़ ࢦಋऀ੍ޚ͋Γ ࢦಋऀ੍ޚͳ͠

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ݸผ࠷దͳֶͼͱڠಇతͳֶͼ ڠಇతͳ׆ಈͷجຊ͸ʮର࿩ྗʯ ࣗ෼ͷߟ͑ ଞऀͷߟ͑ ߋ৽ɾ֦ு ཧղ ൷൑తࢥߟ ର࿩ ଞऀ΁ͷҙݟ ໰͍ ର࿩తͳࢥߟ ର࿩తͳ׆ಈ ͜͜ͷܗ੒ͷͨΊʹ΋ॏཁͳͷ͕ɾɾɾ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ݸผ࠷దͳֶͼͱڠಇతͳֶͼ ʮ໰୊ղܾͷྗʯͱʮओମతͳ׆ಈྗʯ ର࿩ɾٞ࿦ ཱࣗ ڠಇ આ໌ ཧղ ࣾձʹ͓͍ͯ ໰୊ղܾ׆ಈ ໰୊ ൃݟ ղܾ๏ ୳ࡧɾֶश ࣮ߦ ղܾ ΰʔϧ ΰʔϧ͢Δ ҙٛ ஌ࣝͱํ๏ ՝୊ ໨ඪ ୡ੒ײ ࣍΁ܨ͙ ׆ಈͷ֬ೝ ࢼߦࡨޡ ׆ಈ࣌ؒ ʢݸˍڠಇతͳ׆ಈͷதͰʣओମతͳ׆ಈϓϩηε ՝ ୊ ͷ ൃ ݟ ɾ ઃ ఆ ධ Ձ ࣗݾௐ੔ྗ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ݸผ࠷దͳֶͼͱڠಇతͳֶͼ ࣾձͷมԽͱʮֶͼଓ͚Δྗʯ Ճ଎౓తʹਐల ͠ଓ͚Δࣾձ ਓؒੑ ֶͼʹ޲ ͔͏ྗ ࢥߟྗ ൑அྗ දݱྗ ஌ࣝ ٕೳ ૑଄ ڠಇ ཱࣗ ݴޠೳྗ ৘ใ׆༻ೳྗ ໰୊ൃݟɾղܾೳྗ ໰୊ղܾͷྗ ମܥతͳ ஌ࣝ΍ٕೳ طश ޿͕Γଓ͚Δ஌ࣝͷੈք ࣗΒֶͼଓ͚Δྗ͕ॏཁʹ ࣗݾௐ੔ྗ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ݸผ࠷దͳֶͼͱڠಇతͳֶͼ शಘ͢Δ಺༰͕शಘ͢Δखஈ ໰୊ղܾ׆ಈ ΰʔϧ ΰʔϧ͢Δ ҙٛ ஌ࣝͱํ๏ ՝୊ ໨ඪ ୡ੒ײ ࣍΁ܨ͙ ׆ಈͷ֬ೝ ࢼߦࡨޡ ׆ಈ࣌ؒ ՝ ୊ ͷ ൃ ݟ ɾ ઃ ఆ ධ Ձ ࣗݾௐ੔ͳֶͼ ڠಇతͳֶͼ ओମతͳϓϩηε ࣾձߏ੒ओٛతͳֶश؍

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ݸผ࠷దͳֶͼͱڠಇతͳֶͼ ʮࣗݾௐ੔ͳֶͼʯͱʮݸผ࠷దͳֶͼʯ ݸผ࠷దͳֶͼ ࢦಋͷݸผԽ ֶशͷݸੑԽ ࣗݾௐ੔͠ͳ͕Β ֶशΛਐΊΔ ݸʑʹ߹ͬͨ ํ๏ɾڭࡐɾ࣌ؒ Ͱͷֶͼ ݸʑʹ߹ͬͨ ໨త Ͱͷֶͼ ࣗ෼ʹ߹ֶͬͨͼํ ࣗ෼ͷֶͼʢڵຯʣͷ޿͛ํ ݸʹԠͨ͡ࢦಋ ڠಇతͳֶͼ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ݸผ࠷దͳֶͼͱڠಇతͳֶͼ ͏ͩ͏ͩ࿩͠·͕ͨ͠ ਓؒੑ ֶͼʹ޲ ͔͏ྗ ࢥߟྗ ൑அྗ දݱྗ ஌ࣝ ٕೳ ૑଄ ڠಇ ཱࣗ ݴޠೳྗ ৘ใ׆༻ೳྗ ໰୊ൃݟɾղܾೳྗ ໰୊ղܾͷྗ ର࿩ɾٞ࿦ ཱࣗ ڠಇ આ໌ ཧղ ࣾձʹ͓͍ͯ ໰୊ղܾ׆ಈ ໰୊ ൃݟ ղܾ๏ ୳ࡧɾֶश ࣮ߦ ղܾ ׆༻ ߏங ମܥతͳ ஌ࣝ΍ٕೳ طश ओମྗ ର࿩ྗ ڠಇྗ ࣗݾௐ੔ྗ ݸผ࠷దͳ ֶͼ ڠಇతͳ ֶͼ ओମతͳ ֶͼ ର࿩తͳ ֶͼ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ݸผ࠷దͳֶͼͱڠಇతͳֶͼ ڭՊͷֶͼͰ࣮ߦ͢Δͱ ਓؒੑ ֶͼʹ޲ ͔͏ྗ ࢥߟྗ ൑அྗ දݱྗ ஌ࣝ ٕೳ ૑଄ ڠಇ ཱࣗ ݴޠೳྗ ৘ใ׆༻ೳྗ ໰୊ൃݟɾղܾೳྗ ໰୊ղܾͷྗ ओମྗ ର࿩ྗ ڠಇྗ ࣗݾௐ੔ྗ ݸผ࠷దͳ ֶͼ ڠಇతͳ ֶͼ ओମతͳ ֶͼ ର࿩తͳ ֶͼ ڭՊ͝ͱͷ ࢥߟྗɾ൑அྗɾදݱྗ Λशಘ ݸʢͷਐ౓ʣʹ͋ͬͨ ஌ࣝɾٕೳͷशಘ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ݸผ࠷దͳֶͼͱڠಇతͳֶͼ ͨͩ͠ ਓؒੑ ֶͼʹ޲ ͔͏ྗ ࢥߟྗ ൑அྗ දݱྗ ஌ࣝ ٕೳ ૑଄ ڠಇ ཱࣗ ݴޠೳྗ ৘ใ׆༻ೳྗ ໰୊ൃݟɾղܾೳྗ ໰୊ղܾͷྗ ݸผ࠷దͳ ֶͼ ڠಇతͳ ֶͼ ओମతͳ ֶͼ ର࿩తͳ ֶͼ ֶͼํʹ׳ΕΔͱ ޮՌతͳֶͼʹ ֶͼํΛ࣮ߦ͢Δͱ ֶͼํʹ׳ΕΔ ʢ଱͑ͯҭΉ͜ͱ΋ʣ ʢ࠷ॳ͸Ϛω͝ͱʣ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ର࿩తͳֶͼͱྗͷҭ੒ͱͷؔ܎ ֶ̑೥݄̓ ֶ̑೥຤ ֶ̒೥຤ ஌ࣝɾٕೳ ࢥ ߟ ൑ அ ද ݱ ࢥߟ൑அදݱྗ ͕VQ ͦͯ͠ ஌ࣝɾٕೳ͕VQ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ֶͼํͱ*$5 ീԦࢠͷڭҭ%9ͷਪਐʹ޲͚ͯ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ֶͼํͱ*$5 ʮֶͿ͜ͱʯͱʮֶͼํʯͷมԽ ਓؒੑ ֶͼʹ޲ ͔͏ྗ ࢥߟྗ ൑அྗ දݱྗ ஌ࣝ ٕೳ ૑଄ ڠಇ ཱࣗ ݴޠೳྗ ৘ใ׆༻ೳྗ ໰୊ൃݟɾղܾೳྗ ໰୊ղܾͷྗ ର࿩ɾٞ࿦ ཱࣗ ڠಇ આ໌ ཧղ ࣾձʹ͓͍ͯ ໰୊ղܾ׆ಈ ໰୊ ൃݟ ղܾ๏ ୳ࡧɾֶश ࣮ߦ ղܾ ׆༻ ߏங ମܥతͳ ஌ࣝ΍ٕೳ طश ओମྗ ର࿩ྗ ڠಇྗ ࣗݾௐ੔ྗ ݸผ࠷దͳ ֶͼ ڠಇతͳ ֶͼ ओମతͳ ֶͼ ର࿩తͳ ֶͼ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ֶͼํͱ*$5 ڠಇྗͷҭ੒ͱ*$5 ର࿩ɾٞ࿦ ཱࣗ ڠಇ આ໌ ཧղ ֶߍʹ͓͍ͯ ΦʔηϯςοΫͳ ໰୊ղܾ׆ಈ ໰୊ ൃݟ ղܾ๏ ୳ࡧɾֶश ࣮ߦ ղܾ ֶߍʹ͓͚Δ Λߦ͏ֶͼ ର࿩ɾٞ࿦ ཱࣗ ڠಇ આ໌ ཧղ ࣾձʹ͓͍ͯ ݱ࣮ͷ ໰୊ղܾ׆ಈ ໰୊ ൃݟ ղܾ๏ ୳ࡧɾֶश ࣮ߦ ղܾ ࣾձʹ͓͚Δ *$5׆༻ ͕౰ͨΓલ *$5׆༻ ͕౰ͨΓલ Ͱͳ͍ͱ Ͱ͸ Ͱ΋

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ֶͼํͱ*$5 ओମతͳ׆ಈͱ*$5 ର࿩ɾٞ࿦ ཱࣗ ڠಇ આ໌ ཧղ ࣾձʹ͓͍ͯ ໰୊ղܾ׆ಈ ໰୊ ൃݟ ղܾ๏ ୳ࡧɾֶश ࣮ߦ ղܾ ΰʔϧ ΰʔϧ͢Δ ҙٛ ஌ࣝͱํ๏ ՝୊ ໨ඪ ୡ੒ײ ࣍΁ܨ͙ ׆ಈͷ֬ೝ ࢼߦࡨޡ ׆ಈ࣌ؒ ओମతͳ׆ಈϓϩηε ՝ ୊ ͷ ൃ ݟ ɾ ઃ ఆ ධ Ձ ͜ ͷ ล Γ ͷ ڧ Խ ͕ ޮ Ռ త *$5׆༻

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ֶͼํͱ*$5 ର࿩తͳ׆ಈͱ*$5 ࣗ෼ͷߟ͑ ଞऀͷߟ͑ ߋ৽ɾ֦ு ཧղ ൷൑తࢥߟ ର࿩ ଞऀ΁ͷҙݟ ໰͍ ର࿩తͳࢥߟ ର࿩తͳ׆ಈ *$5׆༻

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ֶͼͱ*$5 ֶͼํͷมԽͱ*$5׆༻ ͪ͜Β͕ ͍Βͳ͍Θ͚Ͱ͸ͳ͘ ͪ͜Βͷํ͕ ޮՌతɾޮ཰త ͳ͜ͱ͕ ͪ͜ΒͰͳ͍ͱ Ͱ͖ͳ͍͜ͱ΋

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ֶͿ͜ͱͱ*$5 ֶͼํͷมԽͱ*$5׆༻ ಡΜͰ ؍ͯ ௌ͍ͯ ߟ͑ͯ ॻ͍ͯ ࡞ͬͯ ࿥ͬͯ ࢥߟ ՄࢹԽɾදݱ ஌֮ ڞ༗ ൃ੠ͯ͠ ಈ͍ͯ औ ಘ XXX"* ఻ ୡ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ઢ͕Ҿ͖΍͍͚ͩ͢Ͱ 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% σδλϧڭՊॻ ࢴͷڭՊॻ A+ A A- B+ B B-

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ࠃޠͰ̍೥ؒ࢖͍ଓ͚Δͱ ̍೥ͷ৳ͼ͕ ͍͢͝ ಛʹ௿த૚ ಉ͘͡Β͍ ͩͬͨͷʹ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU σδλϧυϦϧΛ࢖ͬͯΈͨΒ 40 60 80 100 25 50 75 完答数（計算のきまり） - ０＋外れ値外し 得点率（計算のきまり） 二観点評定 3 2 1 ͨ͘͞Μऔ૊Μͩ ࣇಐ͸఺਺͕ྑ͍

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ֶͿ͜ͱͱ*$5 ീԦࢠͷڭҭ%9ͷਪਐʹ޲͚ͯ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ͸͡Ίʹ ͞Βʹ࣌͸ਐΜͰɾɾɾ Լਤɿ4$'XFCαΠτ IUUQTDGKQKBFTTBZBQIQ Ճ଎౓తʹਐల ͠ଓ͚Δࣾձ *OEVTUSZ 4PDJFUZ ࣌୅ʹ ૬Ԡ͍͠ྗ ୈ࢛࣍࢈ۀֵ໋

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ͸͡Ίʹ ҭΉ΂͖ࢿ࣭ɾೳྗͱͦͷཧ༝ ࠃڥͳ͖άϧʔόϧͳੈքʹɾɾɾɾ ͷ࣮ࡍ͸ɾɾɾ ࣌୅ʹ ૬Ԡ͍͠ྗ Λ࣋ͬͨਓ͕׆༂͢Δࠃ ͜ͷࠃͰ׆༂ʹ͸ ࣌୅ʹ ૬Ԡ͍͠ྗ ͕ඞཁ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ֶͿ͜ͱͱ*$5 ٻΊΒΕ͍ͯΔਓࡐ૾ ߴ౓*5ਓࡐ ϛυϧ*5ਓࡐ ՝୊ ൃݟ ղܾ ৽ͨͳՁ஋ͷ૑଄ ߴ౓৘ใ௨৴ٕज़ "*ٕज़ ׆༻ ͜͏͍͏͜ͱ ͕Ͱ͖Δ ґཔ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ֶͿ͜ͱͱ*$5 ֶͿ͜ͱͱֶͼํͷมԽ ਓؒੑ ֶͼʹ޲ ͔͏ྗ ࢥߟྗ ൑அྗ දݱྗ ஌ࣝ ٕೳ ૑଄ ڠಇ ཱࣗ ݴޠೳྗ ৘ใ׆༻ೳྗ ໰୊ൃݟɾղܾೳྗ ໰୊ղܾͷྗ ର࿩ɾٞ࿦ ཱࣗ ڠಇ આ໌ ཧղ ࣾձʹ͓͍ͯ ໰୊ղܾ׆ಈ ໰୊ ൃݟ ղܾ๏ ୳ࡧɾֶश ࣮ߦ ղܾ *$5׆༻ ͕౰ͨΓલ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ֶͿ͜ͱͱ*$5 *$5Λ׆༻ͨ͠໰୊ղܾྗ㲈৘ใ׆༻ೳྗ ૝૾తࢥߟྗɾ൷൑తࢥߟྗ ࿦ཧతࢥߟྗɾ ෼ੳతࢥߟྗɾ֓೦తࢥߟྗFUD ໰୊ൃݟ ໰୊෼ੳ ՝୊ઃఆ ධՁ ࣮ߦ ղܾํ๏ ઃܭ ৘ใऩू ৘ใ෼ੳ ৘ใදݱ ໰୊ൃݟɾղܾϓϩηε

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU جຊతͳྗʢ1*4"ʣ ৘ใݕࡧͰ͖Δʁ 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Slovak Republic Israel Poland Sweden Greece Austria Türkiye Italy Slovenia Germany Belgium Hungary Finland Switzerland Chile Iceland Costa Rica Latvia Czech Republic United Kingdom Lithuania Estonia Spain United States Denmark Australia Korea Ireland Japan

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ͱ͜Ζ͕💦ʢ1*4"ʣ ݕࡧͨ͠৘ใͷ࣭ΛධՁͰ͖Δʁ 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Austria Germany Korea Israel Belgium Switzerland Slovenia Slovak Republic Poland United Kingdom Hungary Iceland Finland Italy Türkiye Lithuania Greece Czech Republic Sweden Spain Costa Rica Estonia Ireland Latvia Denmark Chile Japan Australia United States ෳ਺ͷ৘ใݯΛൺֱͯ͠Δʁ ্Ґʹ͍Δ͕ ׂ͕̎Ͱ͖ͳ͍ 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Japan Israel Slovenia Estonia Austria Slovak Republic Poland Greece Germany Czech Republic Sweden Belgium Italy Switzerland Hungary Finland Spain Latvia Chile Lithuania Korea Costa Rica Iceland Türkiye United Kingdom Denmark Ireland Australia United States ׂ͕̎Ͱ͖ͳ͍ ؆୯ʂ͸ׂ̐

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ͦͯ͠ʢ1*4"ʣ จॻ࡞੒Ͱ͖Δʁ 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Japan Slovenia Poland Israel Greece Slovak Republic Estonia Türkiye Latvia Austria Czech Republic Korea Germany Lithuania Sweden Hungary Finland Belgium Chile Italy Switzerland Costa Rica Iceland United Kingdom Spain Ireland Australia Denmark United States ׂ̎͸Ͱ͖ͳ͍ ؆୯ʂ͸ׂ̐

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ͞Βʹ͸😢ʢ1*4"ʣ ϓϨθϯࢿྉ࡞ΕΔʁ σʔλॲཧͰ͖Δʁ 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Japan Israel Costa Rica Greece Slovak Republic Türkiye Poland Chile Sweden Austria Czech Republic Slovenia Latvia Germany Belgium Hungary Italy United Kingdom Switzerland Spain Lithuania Estonia Iceland Ireland Korea Finland Denmark United States Australia 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Japan Israel Sweden Greece Slovak Republic Türkiye Slovenia Costa Rica Hungary Germany Austria United Kingdom Poland Iceland Belgium Lithuania Italy Estonia Switzerland Chile Finland Czech Republic Latvia Korea United States Spain Ireland Denmark Australia ࠷ԼҐ ׂ͕̐Ͱ͖ͳ͍ ؆୯ʂ͸ׂ̎

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ͪͳΈʹσδλϧήʔϜʢ1*4"ʣ ήʔϜͯ͠Δʁ 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Italy Slovenia Türkiye Greece Austria Switzerland Czech Republic Israel Costa Rica Spain Belgium Slovak Republic Ireland Iceland Germany Denmark Finland Sweden Korea Hungary Poland Latvia Japan Australia Lithuania Estonia Chile United States United Kingdom ࣌ؒҎ্͕ ׂ ੈք͕ ௥͍͍͖ͭͯͨ͆ 1*4" ࠓͷେ̐

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ͪͳΈʹ4/4ʢ1*4"ʣ 4/4ݟͯΔʁ 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Korea Türkiye Costa Rica Israel Japan Slovenia Estonia Slovak Republic Lithuania Latvia Poland Germany Hungary Czech Republic Sweden Italy Switzerland Greece Austria United States Australia Iceland United Kingdom Finland Spain Belgium Ireland Chile Denmark ࣌ؒҎ্͕ ׂ 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Czech Republic Israel Switzerland Costa Rica Germany Spain Iceland Japan Türkiye Italy Latvia Belgium Korea Slovenia Finland Australia Lithuania United Kingdom United States Ireland Greece Sweden Chile Hungary Slovak Republic Estonia Poland Austria Denmark 4/4Ͱ ίϛϡχέʔγϣϯͯ͠Δʁ ࣌ؒҎ্͕ ׂʁʁ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ඞཁʹͳ͖͍ͬͯͯΔྗ ͦͯ͠😭ʢ1*4"ʣ ࢓ࣄʹ໾ཱͪͦ͏ͳͷͰ*$5ΛֶͿ͜ͱʹڵຯ͕͋Δ 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Iceland Poland Japan Hungary Switzerland Australia Belgium Slovak Republic Finland United Kingdom Sweden Slovenia Korea Denmark Germany Austria Israel United States Lithuania Ireland Chile Greece Türkiye Czech Republic Latvia Estonia Italy Spain Costa Rica ׂ̐͸ࢥ͍ͬͯͳ͍

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ඞཁʹͳ͖͍ͬͯͯΔྗ ͦΜͰ΋ͬͯ😩ʢ1*4"ʣ ϓϩάϥϛϯάతࢥߟͰ͖Δʁ ϓϩάϥϛϯάͰ͖Δʁ 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Japan Germany Estonia Austria Czech Republic Denmark Sweden Chile Italy Belgium Hungary Latvia Ireland Costa Rica Switzerland Poland Spain Slovenia Israel Slovak Republic Greece Korea United States Lithuania Finland Iceland Australia United Kingdom Türkiye 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Japan Germany Czech Republic Austria Italy Hungary Spain Israel Estonia Costa Rica Belgium Switzerland Sweden Poland Slovenia Ireland Slovak Republic Greece Korea Denmark Finland Latvia Chile United Kingdom Lithuania Australia Türkiye United States Iceland μϯτπͷϏϦ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ֶͿ͜ͱͱ*$5 ֶͿ಺༰ͷมԽ ٕज़෼໺ ৘ใʹؔ͢Δٕज़ ϓϩάϥϛϯάڭҭ جຊతͳૢ࡞ ৘ใϞϥϧ ৘ใԽͱࣾձɾ࢈ۀ ৘ใᶗʢඞमʣ ৘ใᶘ "*ɾ%BUB4DJFODFڭҭ ৘ใ׆༻ೳྗ ݴޠೳྗ ໰୊ൃݟɾղܾೳྗ ج൫తͳྗ ૑଄ ڠಇ ཱࣗ ਓؒੑ ֶͼʹ޲ ͔͏ྗ ࢥߟྗ ൑அྗ දݱྗ ஌ࣝ ٕೳ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ֶͿ͜ͱͱ*$5 *$5Λ׆༻ͨ͠໰୊ղܾྗ㲈৘ใ׆༻ೳྗ ૝૾తࢥߟྗɾ൷൑తࢥߟྗ ࿦ཧతࢥߟྗɾ ෼ੳతࢥߟྗɾ֓೦తࢥߟྗFUD ໰୊ൃݟ ໰୊෼ੳ ՝୊ઃఆ ධՁ ࣮ߦ ղܾํ๏ ઃܭ ৘ใऩू ৘ใ෼ੳ ৘ใදݱ ໰୊ൃݟɾղܾϓϩηε

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ֶͿ͜ͱͱ*$5 ֶͼͷաఔͷதͰͷҭ੒ ಡΜͰ ؍ͯ ௌ͍ͯ ߟ͑ͯ ॻ͍ͯ ࡞ͬͯ ࿥ͬͯ ࢥߟ ՄࢹԽɾදݱ ஌֮ ڞ༗ ൃ੠ͯ͠ ಈ͍ͯ औ ಘ XXX"* ఻ ୡ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU λΠϐϯάͷ࿩ ࣸਅɿ඼઒ཱ۠ਗ਼ਫ୆খֶߍ खॻ͖ େલఏ͸ ͲͪΒ΋Ͱ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ ͳΔ͜ͱ λΠϐϯά ͪ͜Βͷྗ͸ ͠͹Β͘ॏཁ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ͜Ε͔Β͸ੜ੒"*ͷ׆༻ྗ΋ॏཁ ӈը૾ɿྩ࿨೥౓େֶೖֶڞ௨ςετຊࢼݧ໰୊਺ֶᶗɾ਺ֶ"ΑΓ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ֶͿ͜ͱͱ*$5 *$5Λ׆༻ͨ͠໰୊ղܾྗ㲈৘ใ׆༻ೳྗ ૝૾తࢥߟྗɾ൷൑తࢥߟྗ ࿦ཧతࢥߟྗɾ ෼ੳతࢥߟྗɾ֓೦తࢥߟྗFUD ໰୊ൃݟ ໰୊෼ੳ ՝୊ઃఆ ධՁ ࣮ߦ ղܾํ๏ ઃܭ ৘ใऩू ৘ใ෼ੳ ৘ใදݱ ໰୊ൃݟɾղܾϓϩηε

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ๨ΕͪΌ͍͚ͳ͍ϓϩάϥϛϯάڭҭ ৘ใԽࣾձʹؔ͢Δ ୳ڀత՝୊ͷதͰͷ ϓϩάϥϛϯά ਖ਼ଟ֯ܗͱԁ ిؾͷར༻ ૯߹ ڭՊ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ߍ຿ͱ*$5 ڭҭͷ৘ใԽɼͦͯ͠ڭҭ%9ʹ޲͚ͯ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ߍ຿ͱ*$5 ീԦࢠࢢͷঢ়گ͸

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ߍ຿ͱ*$5 ീԦࢠࢢͷঢ়گ͸ ࣇಐੜె΁ͷ֤छ࿈བྷΛΫ ϥ΢υαʔϏεΛ༻͍ͯ഑ ৴͍ͯ͠·͔͢ɻ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ߍ຿%9 ͓ศΓ഑৴ͷ%9ͷՄೳੑ ਧ͖ग़͠಺͓ศΓͷྫɿΈΜͳͷڭҭٕज़IUUQTLZPJLVTIPKQ ਧ͖ग़͠಺XFCαΠτɿ੨കࢢཱբ୆খֶߍ 1%'഑৴ˠϝʔϧʗ4/4ʗXFCαΠτ Ұఆྔͷ৘ใྔ ʢ͕ඞཁʣ গྔ৘ใͷൃ৴ ؾܰ͞ ଈ࣌ੑ ৴པؔ܎

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ߍ຿%9 ߍ಺ͷ৘ใڞ༗ͷ%9ͷՄೳੑʁ ࠨ্෇ᝦͷը૾ɿ-"%*".*9XFCαΠτɿΈΜͳͷσεΫࣄ৘ʢ෇ᝦฤʣΑΓ ࠨ্ࠇ൘ͷը૾ɿ࿅അཱ۠։ਐୈࡾখֶߍXFCαΠτΑΓ ਖ਼௚ɼ࢖Θͳ͍Ͱ Α͘࢓ࣄ͕Ͱ͖Δͳ͊

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ߍ຿%9 ࣇಐੜె΁ͷ֤छ࿈བྷͷ%9 +PSUFֶߍ࿈བྷாΧϨϯμʔXFCαΠτΑΓ ʢઌੜʣ൘ॻˠೖྗ ʢࣇಐੜెʣࣸ͠ॻ͖ˠෆཁʹ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ͓ΘΓʹ ڭҭͷ৘ใԽɼͦͯ͠ڭҭ%9ʹ޲͚ͯ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ͓ΘΓʹ ҭΉ΂͖ࢿ࣭ɾೳྗΛҭΉͨΊʹ Ճ଎౓తʹਐల ͠ଓ͚Δࣾձ 4PDJFUZ ࣌୅ʹ ૬Ԡ͍͠ྗ ΛҭΉͨΊʹ ୈ࢛࣍࢈ۀֵ໋ *OEVTUSZ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ͓ΘΓʹ ҭΉ΂͖ࢿ࣭ɾೳྗͱڭҭͷ৘ใԽ Ճ଎౓తʹਐల ͠ଓ͚Δࣾձ 4PDJFUZ ֶͼํɾҭΈํͷมԽ ֶͿ͜ͱɾҭΉ͜ͱͷมԽ ࣌୅ʹ ૬Ԡ͍͠ྗ ڭ ҭ ͷ ৘ ใ Խ ΛҭΉͨΊʹ ֶͼͰͷ*$5׆༻ ৘ใ׆༻ೳྗ ҭΉγεςϜͷมԽ ߍ຿Ͱͷ*$5׆༻ ୈ࢛࣍࢈ۀֵ໋ *OEVTUSZ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ͓ΘΓʹ ڭҭͷ৘ใԽ͔Βڭҭ%9ʁ Ճ଎౓తʹਐల ͠ଓ͚Δࣾձ 4PDJFUZ ֶͼํɾҭΈํͷมֵ ֶͿ͜ͱɾҭΉ͜ͱͷมֵ ࣌୅ʹ ૬Ԡ͍͠ྗ ڭ ҭ ͷ ৘ ใ Խ ΛҭΉͨΊʹ ֶͼͰͷ*$5׆༻ ৘ใ׆༻ೳྗ ҭΉγεςϜͷมֵ ߍ຿Ͱͷ*$5׆༻ ڭ ҭ %9 ୈ࢛࣍࢈ۀֵ໋ *OEVTUSZ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU %9ͬͯͳΜͩɾɾɾ %JHJUBM5SBOTGPSNBUJPO 9 ʢΤϦοΫڭतʣ *5ͷਁಁ͕ɺਓʑͷੜ׆Λ͋ΒΏ Δ໘ͰΑΓྑ͍ํ޲ʹมԽͤ͞Δ 4VCTUJUVUJPOc୅ସ "VHNFOUBUJPOc૿ڧ .PEJGJDBUJPOcม༰ 3FEFGJOJUJPOc࠶ఆٛ *5ԽɿखஈΛ*5ʹஔ͖׵͑ %JHJUJ[BUJPOɿ৘ใΛσδλϧʹ %JHJUBMJ[BUJPOɿϑϩʔͷ࠷దԽ ϧϕϯʹΑΔ4".3Ϟσϧ λεΫͷ࠶ઃܭ ੌ·͘͡৽ͨͳλεΫͷ૑ग़ ҟ ࣍ ݩ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ͓ΘΓʹ ʮڭҭͷ৘ใԽʯͷྺ࢙ ྟ࣌ڭҭ৹ٞձҰ࣍౴ਃ ڭҭվֵͷํ޲ੑͱͯࣾ͠ձͷ৘ใԽ΁ͷରԠ ڭҭ՝ఔ৹ٞձ ڭҭվળͷͶΒ͍ͱͯ͠৘ใ׆༻ೳྗҭ੒ʹཹҙ தԝڭҭ৹ٞձ *$5׆༻ʹΑΔֶߍڭҭͷ࣭తվળ όʔνϟϧΤʔδΣϯγʔ ڭҭͷ৘ใԽϓϩδΣΫτ ߴߍ৘ใඞमԽ ৘ใڭҭͷखҾ͖ ڭҭͷ৘ใԽͷखҾ͖ ʮࢠͲ΋͕ͨͪมΘΔʯˡ৘ใڭҭ ʮतۀ͕มΘΔʯˡतۀʹ͓͚Δ*$5׆༻ ʮֶߍ͕มΘΔʯˡߍ຿ͷ৘ใԽ ୈ࢛࣍࢈ۀֵ໋

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ͓ΘΓʹ ͦ͏͍͑͹ڈ೥ͷ͓୊ ஫ҙॻ͖ ͋͘·ͰΠϝʔδਤͰ͢ ௿ௐͳڭһɺֶߍ΁ͷࢧԉ΍ҙࣝվֵ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ͓ΘΓʹ Ͱ͖·͔ͨ͠ʁ ؅ཧ৬͔Βͷࢦࣔ ࢠͲ΋ͨͪͷ੒௕Λݟ͚ͤͭΔ ʢ٬؍తͳ੒੷ΛݟͤΔʣ อޢऀ͔Βͷཁ๬ อޢऀͱͷֶͼ

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©2014- Naoki Kato, IML at TGU ͓͠·͍ ڭҭͷ৘ใԽɼͦͯ͠ڭҭ%9ʹ޲͚ͯ དྷ೥౓ͷ ߨࢣͳͲͷ͓໾໨ େେืूதͰ͢ ՋͰ͆͢