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!OXJJ[P

גࣜձࣾεϦʔγΣΠΫͱ͍͏ձࣾͰ౦ژͰιϑτ΢ΣΞ։ൃऀ
෱Ԭݝ෱Ԭࢢ౦۠ग़਎
ΉͬͪΌΜສे͕େ޷͖ ެࣜαΠτΑΓҾ༻ 

%FFQ
%JWF
͢Δ,T(15
ͱ͸ʁ ,THQU͸ɺ,VCFSOFUFTΫϥελ಺ͷ໰୊Λ୳ࡧ͠ɺͦΕΒ ΛධՁ͠ɺͦͯ͠ɺղઆ͢ΔͨΊͷπʔϧͰ͢ɻ͜ΕʹΑΓɺς ΫχΧϧͳ஌͕ࣝͳ͍ਓͰ΋༰қʹ໰୊ΛཧղͰ͖·͢ɻ͞Β ʹɺγεςϜ৴པੑΤϯδχΞϦϯάʢ43&ʣͷઐ໳஌͕ࣝ૊Έ ࠐ·Ε͓ͯΓɺ"*ͷྗΛआΓͯ࠷΋ؔ࿈ੑͷߴ͍৘ใΛڧௐ͠ ·͢ɻ͜ΕʹΑΓɺ໰୊ͷຊ࣭Λਝ଎ʹଊ͑ɺద੾ͳରԠࡦΛཱ ͯΔͷʹ໾ཱͪ·͢ɻ͕ͨͬͯ͠ɺ,THQU͸ɺ໰୊ͷ਍அͱର ॲΛγϯϓϧʹɺ͔ͭޮ཰తʹߦ͏ڧྗͳπʔϧͰ͢ɻ  LTHQUBJLTHQU LVCFBQJTFSWFS LVCFBQJTFSWFS kubectl K8sgpt ઐ໳஌ࣝ ௕೥ͷצ ઐ໳஌ࣝ ௕೥ͷצ 

ྫ͑͹ɺ,T(15
Λ࢖ͬͯΈΔ  ,T(15ͷΑ͏ͳπʔϧ͸ɺҰൠతʹ"*0QTʢ"*ʹΑΔ*5ӡ༻ʣͱݴΘΕ͍ͯ·͢ɻࣗಈԽɺޮ཰ੑɺ ͦͯ͠༧๷తͳ໰୊ղܾΛՄೳʹ͢Δ͜ͱͰɺ*5ӡ༻ͷύϑΥʔϚϯεͱ৴པੑΛ޲্ͤ͞·͢ɻ ,T(15Λਂ۷Γͯ͠ࠓޙɺଞͷٕज़ͱ͜Ε͔Βൺ΂ΔͨΊʹઌʹ"*0QTͷ࿩Λ͍͖ͯ͠·͢ $ kubectl apply -f failer.yaml #1 $ k8sgpt analyzeɹ #2 $ kubectl apply -f success.yaml #3 LVCFSOFUFT 
ޡͬͨઃఆϑΝΠϧΛσϓϩΠ 
LVCFSOFUFT
DMVTUFS
෼ੳ

ݪҼͷಛఆ 
ಛఆ͞ΕͨݪҼΛࢀߟʹमਖ਼ͯ͠࠶౓σϓϩΠ Ͱͷ෼ੳ݁ՌʹΑΓݪҼΛಛఆ 
EFGBVMUGBJMFSQPE GBJMFSQPE 
 
&SSPS
#BDLP ff
QVMMJOH
JNBHF
lGBJMFS 

ΞδΣϯμ w "CPVU
TIBLF ޿ࠂ
w ͳͥɺ43&͸"*ٕज़Λ࢖͏ͷ͔ʁ
w "*0QT
ʹ͍ͭͯ
w ,T(15
ͱͦͷ࢓૊Έʹ͍ͭͯ
w ,T(15
ͷ࣮ӡ༻Πϝʔδ 

"CPVU
TIBLF ޿ࠂ 

"CPVU
TIBLF  

4SFBLF
43&ʢ43&૯߹ࢧԉαʔϏεʣ w 43&ͷߟ͑ํʹैͬͯɺ"84΍(PPHMFΫϥ΢υΛར༻͍ͯ͠Δ͓٬༷αʔϏεͷ 
 ٕज़ઓུɺઃܭɺߏஙɺӡ༻·ͰΛϫϯετοϓͰࢧԉ͢ΔαʔϏε
w ϚΠΫϩαʔϏεɺLTͳͲΫϥ΢υωΠςΟϒͳٕज़ྖҬʹڧΈ
w ϕϯμʔతͳ໾ׂͰ͸ͳ͘ʮ͓٬༷ͷνʔϜϝϯόʔʯͱ͍͏ཱͪҐஔͰ࠷৽ٕज़ ͷఏҊ͔Β  Roadmap SRE ͷ։࢝ ·ͣ͸খ͘͞ɻ ޮՌ͕࠷େݶʹग़Δͱ͜Ζ ͔Βίπίπͱ࢝ΊΑ͏ SRE νʔϜͷఆٛ ૊৫ʹ͋ͬͨ SRE Λఆٛ͠Α͏ SRE࣮ફ SLIɾSLO ͷઃఆ Toil ࡟ݮ (ࣗಈԽਪਐ) SRE ͷൃలͱܧଓ SREͷจԽ͕ਁಁ͢Δ 
 Error Budget Λݩʹ
 ۀ຿Λίϯτϩʔϧ͍ͯ͘͠ 

4SFBLF
43&ʢ43&૯߹ࢧԉαʔϏεʣ wӡ༻ࢧԉ·ͰΛτʔλϧ͝ࢧԉ
w 43&νʔϜ૊੒ɾ43&
จԽͷఆணԽɾ43&ٕज़ऀͷ࠾༻ʗҭ੒ίϯ αϧςΟϯά౳΋ରԠ  ٕज़ઓུ ίϯαϧςΟϯά ߏங / ࣮૷ ࢧԉ Ξηεϝϯτ ʢύϑΥʔϚϯε / ηΩϡϦςΟʣ ӡ༻ࢧԉ γεςϜ ઃܭ IUUQTTSFBLFDPN 

ͳͥɺ43&͸"*ٕज़Λ࢖͏ͷ͔ʁ 

खಈ࡞ۀͷ՝୊ͱࣗಈԽͷՄೳੑ wαʔϏεӡ༻ʹ͸खಈͰ໘౗ͳ࡞ۀ͕ཁٻ͞ΕΔ
w ྫͱͯ͠͸43&ͰݴΘΕΔτΠϧ͕͋ΔɻτΠϧͱ͸ɺαʔϏεΛಈ࡞ ͤ͞Δ͜ͱʹؔ܎͢Δ࡞ۀͰɺख࡞ۀͰ܁Γฦ͠ߦΘΕɺࣗಈԽ͢Δ͜ ͱ͕ՄೳͰ͋Γɺઓज़తͰ௕ظతͳՁ஋Λ࣋ͨͣɺ࡞ۀྔ͕αʔϏεͷ ੒௕ʹൺྫ͢Δͱ͍ͬͨ܏޲Λ࣋ͭ΋ͷͰ͢ɻ͔͠͠ɺαʔϏεӡ༻ʹ ΑΔ࡞ۀ͸ͦΕ͚ͩͰ͸͋Γ·ͤΜɻ  ӡ༻࡞ۀ 

αʔϏεӡ༻ʹ͓͚Δೝ஌࡞ۀͷ՝୊ wαʔϏεӡ༻ʹ͸จ຺͕ෳࡶ͔ͭߴ౓ͳೝ஌࡞ۀ͕ඞཁ
w ݱ୅ͷαʔϏεӡ༻͸ɺଟ༷ͳ*5؀ڥΛ؅ཧ͠ͳ͕ΒɺৗʹมԽ͢Δٕ ज़΍ηΩϡϦςΟڴҖɺϢʔβʔཁٻʹରԠ͢Δඞཁ͕͋ΓɺͦΕʹ͸ ෳࡶͳγεςϜ؀ڥͷཧղɺಈతͳঢ়گ΁ͷదԠྗɺͦͯ͠ΤϯυϢʔ βʔͷߴ඼࣭αʔϏεཁٻʹԠ͑ΔͨΊͷਂ͍ಎ࡯ͱෳࡶͳೝ஌࡞ۀ͕ ٻΊΒΕ·͢ɻ͜ΕΒ͸طଘͷํ๏Ͱ͸ࣗಈԽͮ͠Β͔ͬͨΓ΋͢Δɻ  ෳࡶͰ๲େͳ 
 ӡ༻࡞ۀ ΤϯυϢʔβʔͷཁٻ ಈతͳঢ়گ ෳࡶͳγεςϜ؀ڥ 

"*0QT
"SUJGJDJBM
*OUFMMJHFODF
GPS
*5
0QFSBUJPOT ͱ͸ʁ w"*0QT͸ɺαʔϏεӡ༻Λվળ͢ΔςΫϊϩδʔ
w "*0QT͸ɺ(BSUOFSʹΑͬͯ೥ʹ໊෇͚ΒΕɺ"*ΛαʔϏεӡ༻ʹ࣮ ૷͢Δ͜ͱΛ׆༻͠ɺେྔͷσʔλɺػցֶशɺઌਐతͳ෼ੳΛ࢖ͬͯαʔ Ϗεӡ༻ʢϞχλϦϯάɺࣗಈԽɺαʔϏεσεΫͳͲʣΛ༧ଌతɺύʔι φϥΠζ͞Εɺಈతͳಎ࡯ʹΑͬͯڧԽ͢ΔऔΓ૊Έͷ૯শͰ͋Γɺ͜ΕΒ ͷෳࡶͳೝ஌࡞ۀΛࢧԉ͠ɺ*5αʔϏεͷӡ༻ΛվળͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ͠·͢ɻ  IUUQTCMPHTHBSUOFSDPNBOESFXMFSOFSBJPQTQMBUGPSNT "*0QT
1MBUGPSNT
ӡ༻࡞ۀ 

"*0QTͷྖҬͱద༻ൣғ w "*0QT͸*5ӡ༻ͷ͞·͟·ͳྖҬ
w ؂ࢹɺΠϕϯτ෼ੳɺ༧ଌͱਪ঑γεςϜɺίϥϘϨʔγ ϣϯͱΤϯήʔδϝϯτɺͦͯ͠ϨϙʔςΟϯάͱμογ ϡϘʔσΟϯάٕज़ɻ
w "*0QT͸৘ใٕज़ͷ͞·͟·ͳϨΠϠʔͰʜ
w ωοτϫʔΫ͔ΒΤϯυϙΠϯτ·Ͱɺ*5ͷશ͕ͯ"*0QT ٕज़Λར༻ͯ͠ɺ"*0QT͕ఏڙ͢Δར఺Λڗड͢Δ͜ͱ͕ Ͱ͖·͢ɻ  IUUQTMFBSOJOHPSFJMMZDPNMJCSBSZWJFXIBOETPOBJPQTCFTU )BOETPO
"*0QT
"*0QT
JO
UIF
*5
PQFSBUJPOT
MBOETDBQF
)BOETPO
"*0QT
ΑΓҾ༻ 

"*0QTͷݱࡏ஍ w"*0QTͷݱঢ়ɺࢢ৔ಈ޲ɺͦͯ͠৽ͨͳՄೳੑ
w "*ͷར༻͕αʔϏεӡ༻ͷ࡞ۀΛΑΓྑ͘ɺΑΓ଎͘ɺΑΓ༰қʹ͢Δͱ͍͏ ཧղͱؔ৺͕ɺαʔϏεΛఏڙ͍ͯ͠ΔاۀͷதͰٸ଎ʹߴ·Δ
w ৽ͨͳ"*0QTϕϯμʔ͕ొ৔ͨ͠Γɺطଘͷ*5ӡ༻؅ཧπʔϧϕϯμʔ͕৽ͨ ͳ"*0QT੡඼΍ؔ࿈ڧԽΛ։ൃ
w (BSUOFSʹΑΕ͹ɺz೥·Ͱʹɺ%FW0QTνʔϜͷ͕ɺΞϓϦέʔ γϣϯͱΠϯϑϥετϥΫνϟ؂ࢹπʔϧΛ"*0QTϓϥοτϑΥʔϜػೳͰڧ Խ͢Δzͱͷ͜ͱɻ
w (15ͷొ৔ͱিܸʹΑͬͯߋʹ஫໨౓্͕͕͍ͬͯΔ  IUUQTCMPHTHBSUOFSDPNBOESFXMFSOFSBJPQTQMBUGPSNT "*0QT
1MBUGPSNT


طଘͷ*5ӡ༻؅ཧπʔϧͰͷ"*0QTͷαʔϏεʹ͓͚Δ௥Ճ  %BUBEPHɺࠜຊݪҼ෼ੳػೳͱϩάҟৗݕ஌ػೳʹΑΓ 8BUDIEPH
"*Τϯδϯ֦ு
IUUQTXXXEBUBEPHIRDPNKBBCPVUMBUFTUOFXTQSFTTSFMFBTFTEBUBEPHXBUDIEPHBJ
ࣗಈԽ͞ΕͨࠜຊݪҼ෼ੳʹΑΓɺΞϓϦέʔγϣϯͷύϑΥʔϚϯε໰ ୊ΛΑΓਝ଎ʹݕ஌ɺௐࠪɺղܾ͠ɺνʔϜͷʰΞϥʔτർΕʱΛܰݮ 
 8BUDIEPH
ͷαΠτΑΓҾ༻ 1BHFS%VUZ৽ػೳʮ"*0QTΞυΦϯʯΛϦϦʔε
IUUQTXXXQBHFSEVUZDPKQJOUSPEVDJOHQBHFSEVUZBJPQT
(MPCBM
&WFOU
0SDIFTUSBUJPOΛ༻͍ͯɺ1BHFS%VUZͷαʔ ϏεͰͷϧʔςΟϯά࠷దԽͱࣗݾम෮ΛࣗಈԽ͠·͢ɻ 1BHFS%VUZ
"*0QT
αΠτΑΓҾ༻ ͋͘·ͰҰྫͱͯ͠঺հ͠·ͨ͠ɻ "*0QT
1MBUGPSNT
3FWJFXT
BOE
3BUJOHT
IUUQTXXXHBSUOFSDPNSFWJFXTNBSLFUBJPQTQMBUGPSNT 

2ͳͥɺ43&͸"*ٕज़Λ࢖͏ͷ͔ʁ " ஌͕ࣝͳͯ͘ ࢖͑ΔΑ͏ʹͳ͔ͬͨΒ 

͓͢͢Ίࢀߟࢿྉ w "*0QTͷͭͷ࢝Ίํ
 ଴ͬͯ͸͍͚·ͤΜɻ
 খ࢝͘͞ΊΔ
 ࣗ෼ࣗ਎͕੒௕͢Δ
 ࣗ༝ʹ࣮ݧ͍ͯͩ͘͠͞ɻ
 *5෦໳ͷ֞ࠜΛӽ͑ͯਓࡐΛٻΊɺ׆༻͢Δ
 ඪ४Խ
 ຊ֨ಋೖΛݟਾ͑ͯߟ͑Δ  IUUQTTQFBLFSEFDLDPNZVVLJUTSFOFYU IUUQTXXXHBSUOFSDPNTNBSUFSXJUIHBSUOFSIPXUPHFUTUBSUFEXJUIBJPQT "*0QTͱ43&ʹ͍ͭͯݟࣄʹ੔ཧ͞Ε͍ͯΔ 

"*0QT
ʹ͍ͭͯ 

"*0QT
"SDIJUFDUVSF
 0CTFSWF .POJUPSJOH &/("(& "OBMZUJDT "$5 "VUPNBUJPO w"*0QTͷશମ૾
w "*0QTγεςϜ͸ओʹɺ؂ࢹɺ෼ੳɺࣗಈԽͷͭͷྖҬ͔Β੒Γཱ͍ͬͯ ·͢ɻ"*0QTͷΞʔΩςΫνϟ͸ɺ͜ΕΒͭͷྖҬؒͷγʔϜϨεͳ౷߹ ͷٕज़ͱख๏Λఏڙ͢Δ͜ͱͰ"*0QTͷ࣮ݱΛ໨ࢦ͠·͢ɻ(BSUOFS͕ఆ ٛ͢Δ*5ӡ༻όϦϡʔνΣʔϯͷͭͷίΞαʔϏεʹ͓͚Δ֤ϓϩηεͱ ػೳʹର͢Δ"*0QTϓϥοτϑΥʔϜͷద༻ՄೳੑΛఆ͍ٛͯ͠·͢ɻ w ΠϕϯτɺϝτϦΫεɺτϨʔγϯά
w աڈσʔλ෼ੳ
w ҟৗݕग़
w ύϑΥʔϚϯε෼ੳ
w ૬ؔؔ܎ͱจ຺Խ w ো֐ରԠɺґଘؔ܎ɺมߋ
w λεΫࣗಈԽ
w มߋϦεΫ෼ੳ
w ύϑΥʔϚϯε෼ੳ
w ,OPXMFEHF؅ཧ w 4DSJQUT
w 3VOCPPL
w "3" 

"*0QT
"SDIJUFDUVSF
 0CTFSWF .POJUPSJOH &/("(& "OBMZUJDT "$5 "VUPNBUJPO w"*0QTͷશମ૾ w ΠϕϯτɺϝτϦΫεɺτϨʔγϯά
w աڈσʔλ෼ੳ
w ҟৗݕग़
w ύϑΥʔϚϯε෼ੳ
w ૬ؔؔ܎ͱจ຺Խ w ো֐ରԠɺґଘؔ܎ɺมߋ
w λεΫࣗಈԽ
w มߋϦεΫ෼ੳ
w ύϑΥʔϚϯε෼ੳ
w ,OPXMFEHF؅ཧ w 4DSJQUT
w 3VOCPPL
w "3" ͜ΕΒͷ֤ྖҬΛਂ͘୳Γɺ"*0QT͕ͦΕͧΕʹͲͷΑ͏ͳӨڹΛ༩͑Δ͔Λݟ͍͖ͯ·͢ɻ 0CTFSWF .POJUPSJOH
఻౷తͳ؂ࢹͷൣᙝΛ௒͑ɺΤϯυπʔΤϯυͷՄࢹੑʹয఺Λ౰ͯͨ؍࡯ೳྗ &/("(& "OBMZUJDT
*5αʔϏε؅ཧͱͦͷ෼ੳϓϩηεͷྖҬɻ "$5 "VUPNBUJPO
ςΫχΧϧνʔϜ͕*5໰୊ͷղܾͱมߋ؅ཧͷྖҬɻ 

0CTFSWF 

0CTFSWF
΋͘͠͸0CTFSWBCJMJUZ
΋͘͠͸Մ؍ଌੑ w"*0QT
Λ࢖༻ͨ͠Մ؍ଌੑ
w ैདྷͷ؂ࢹ΍Πϕϯτ؅ཧπʔϧͱ͸ҧ͏0CTFSWBCJMJUZ
ͱ͍͏֓೦͕͋ Δɻ"*0QTͰग़ͯ͘Δ৔߹ʹ͸ػցֶशͷྗΛར༻͍ͯ͠·͢ɻͦΕ͸૊ ৫ͷ؂ࢹχʔζʹରԠ͢Δࡍɺݹయతͳ෺ཧత·ͨ͸Ծ૝తͳΠϯϑϥετ ϥΫνϟ্Ͱಈ͘఻౷తͳϞϊϦγοΫͳΞϓϦέʔγϣϯͰ͋Ζ͏ͱɺ Ϋϥ΢υωΠςΟϒ΍ϚΠΫϩαʔϏεͷΑ͏ͳ৽͍͠ΞʔΩςΫνϟ্Ͱ ಈ͘ݱ୅తͳΞϓϦέʔγϣϯͰ͋Ζ͏ͱɺ໡఺΍ൈ͚མ͕ͪͳ͍͜ͱΛ ໨ࢦ͠·͢ɻͦͯ͜͠ͷஈ֊Ͱ͸ɺओʹͭͷϓϩηε͕ਐߦ͠·͢ɻ  %BUB
*OHFTUJPO
σʔλऔΓࠐΈ &WFOU
1SPDFTTJOH

Πϕϯτॲཧ &WFOU
"OBMZUJDT
Πϕϯτ෼ੳ 'FFE#BDL 
 ϑΟʔυόοΫ 

0CTFSWF
΋͘͠͸0CTFSWBCJMJUZ
΋͘͠͸Մ؍ଌੑ w"*0QT
Λ࢖༻ͨ͠Մ؍ଌੑ  %BUB
*OHFTUJPO
σʔλऔΓࠐΈ &WFOU
1SPDFTTJOH

Πϕϯτॲཧ &WFOU
"OBMZUJDT
Πϕϯτ෼ੳ 'FFE#BDL 
 ϑΟʔυόοΫ %BUB
*OHFTUJPO σʔλऔΓࠐΈͱ౷߹͸ɺ"*0QTʹ͓͚ΔॏཁͳॳظεςοϓͰɺ֤छͷ؂ࢹσʔλΛҰݩతʹऔΓࠐΈɺ෼ੳՄೳ ʹ͢Δ͜ͱ͕໨ࢦ͞Ε·͢ɻ͜ͷϓϩηε͸ϦΞϧλΠϜͱఆظతͳσʔλͷΞοϓϩʔυΛ౷߹͠ɺ͞·͟·ͳ؂ ࢹγεςϜ͔ΒͷσʔλΛ౷Ұతʹ؅ཧͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ͠·͢ɻ &WFOU
1SPDFTTJOH Πϕϯτͷ཈੍ͱॏෳഉআ͸ɺ"*0QTʹ͓͚ΔॏཁͳσʔλॲཧखॱͰ͢ɻΠϕϯτͷ཈੍͸ɺෆཁͳܯࠂΛফڈ ͠ɺϊΠζΛݮΒ͠·͢ɻҰํɺΠϕϯτͷॏෳഉআ͸ɺಉҰͷΠϕϯτΛू໿͠ɺσʔλͷॏෳΛഉআ͠·͢ɻ͜Ε Βͷखଓ͖Λ௨ͯ͡ɺ"*0QTγεςϜ͸৘ใΛ࠷దԽ͠ɺඞཁͳσʔλͷΈΛ෼ੳ͢Δ͜ͱ͕ՄೳʹͳΓ·͢ɻ &WFOU
"OBMZUJDT ෳ਺ͷιʔε͔ΒಘΒΕΔΠϕϯτ΍σʔλͷಎ࡯Λఏڙ͠ɺ͜ΕΒͷ৘ใΛؔ࿈෇͚ͯશମ૾Λ೺Ѳ͢ΔϓϩηεͰ͢ɻ͜ͷϓϩηεͰ ͸ɺϧʔϧϕʔεͷ૬ؔ෼ੳͱػցֶश͕׆༻͞Εɺ͜ΕΒ͸*5ӡ༻νʔϜ͕େྔͷσʔλΛޮ཰తʹղੳ͠ɺ໰୊Λૣظʹಛఆɺ༧๷ɺͦ ͯ͠ղܾ͢ΔͨΊͷڧྗͳπʔϧͱͳΓ·͢ɻ͞Βʹɺ༧ଌ෼ੳΛ௨ͯ͡ɺաڈͷσʔλͱύλʔϯΛجʹະདྷͷγεςϜͷύϑΥʔϚϯε ΍໰୊Λ༧ଌ͢Δೳྗ΋ఏڙ͠·͢ɻ 'FFE#BDL ϑΟʔυόοΫ͸ɺ"*0QTͷʮ؍࡯ʯϓϩηεͷ࠷ޙͷεςοϓͰ͋Γɺ͓ͦΒ͘࠷΋ॏཁͳεςοϓͰ͢ɻ͜Εʹ ΑΓɺ"*0QTΤϯδϯͷϧʔτݪҼ෼ੳͷਫ਼౓͕޲্͠ɺࣗಈԽͷϨϕϧʹ౸ୡ͠·͢ɻ *OUFHSBUJPO ౷߹ &WFOU
4VQQSFTTJPO Πϕϯτͷ཈੍ 
 &WFOU
%FEVQMJDBUJPO ॏෳഉআ 3VMF#BTFE
$PSSFMBUJPO
ϧʔϧϕʔεͷ૬ؔؔ܎ 
 .BDIJOF
-FBSOJOHr#BTFE
$PSSFMBUJPO 
 ػցֶशϕʔεͷ૬ؔؔ܎
7JTVBMJ[BUJPO ࢹ֮Խ
$PMMBCPSBUJPO 

͓͢͢Ίࢀߟࢿྉ 5&.1-&
4JY
1JMMBST
PG
0CTFSWBCJMJUZ
w 5SBDFT
w &WFOUT
w .FUSJDT
w 1SP fi MFT
w -PHT
w &YDFQUJPOT  Valley of the Temples, Agrigento, AG, Italy. Photo by Dario Crisafulli on Unsplash. IUUQTNFEJVNDPN!:VSJ4ILVSPUFNQMFTJYQJMMBSTPGPCTFSWBCJMJUZBDFEFC ΦϒβʔόϏϦςΟɾΤϯδχΞϦϯά https://www.oreilly.co.jp/books/9784814400126/ ೥݄ʹ຋༁ຊ͕ग़ͨͷͰͱͯ΋خ͍͠ 

&OHBHF "OBMZUJDT 

5BTL
1SPDFTTJOH &OHBHF΋͘͠͸"OBMZUJDT wϦΞϧλΠϜͱΦϯσϚϯυͷ෼ੳͷ༥߹
w &OHBHFྖҬ͸*54.ʢ*5αʔϏε؅ཧʣͱͦͷػೳʹؔ࿈͠ɺ"*0QTʢ*5ӡ༻ͷͨΊͷ"*ʣྖҬʹ͓͍ ͯॏཁͳ෦෼Λ઎Ί·͢ɻ͜Ε͸ओʹ֤ػೳʹΑΔϓϩηεͷ࣮ߦ΍ɺϓϩηε΍ਓʑʹؔ͢ΔϝτϦΫ εΛѻ͍ͬͯ·͢ɻ&OHBHFྖҬ͸αʔϏε؅ཧσʔλΛѻ͍ɺΠϯγσϯτ؅ཧɺ໰୊؅ཧɺมߋ؅ ཧɺઃఆ؅ཧɺαʔϏεϨϕϧܖ໿ɺՄ༻ੑɺΩϟύγςΟ؅ཧͳͲͷॏཁͳ*54.ػೳͰߦΘΕΔશͯ ͷΞΫγϣϯͷϦϙδτϦͱͳΓ·͢ɻ
w *54.ʹ͓͚ΔॏཁͳϥΠϑαΠΫϧεςʔδ͸αʔϏεͷܧଓతͳվળͰ͋Γɺ"*0QTʹ͓͚Δ෼ੳͷ େ෦෼͕͜͜ͰߦΘΕ·͢ɻ0CTFSWFྖҬͰ͸ɺओཁͳσʔλ͸ΠϕϯτɺϝτϦΫεɺϩάɺτϨʔε ΛؚΈ·͕͢ɺ&OHBHFྖҬͰ͸ओཁͳσʔλ͸༷ʑͳϓϩηεͰߦΘΕΔ׆ಈʹؔ࿈͍ͯ͠·͢ɻ 0CTFSWFྖҬͷϫʔΫϑϩʔ͸ओʹϚγϯؒͰߦΘΕ·͕͢ɺ&OHBHFྖҬͷϫʔΫϑϩʔ͸ਓؒͷཁૉ ΛؚΜͰ͍·͢ɻ
w 0CTFSWFྖҬͷσʔλ͸ओʹϦΞϧλΠϜͰ͕͢ɺ&OHBHFྖҬͰ͸ϦΞϧλΠϜσʔλͱΦϯσϚϯυ ͷ෼ੳ͕ࠞࡏ͍ͯ͠·͢ɻ  *ODJEFOU
$SFBUJPO "OBMZUJDT
ղੳ 'FFE#BDL 
 ϑΟʔυόοΫ 5BTL
"TTJHONFOU 5BTL 
 "OBMZUJDT 5BTL 
 "OBMZUJDT "HFOU 
 "OBMZUJDT $IBOHF
3JTL 
 "OBMZUJDT 

5BTL
.BOBHFNFOU &OHBHF΋͘͠͸"OBMZUJDT w ϦΞϧλΠϜͱΦϯσϚϯυͷ෼ੳͷ༥߹  *ODJEFOU
$SFBUJPO "OBMZUJDT
ղੳ 'FFE#BDL 
 ϑΟʔυόοΫ 5BTL
"TTJHONFOU 5BTL 
 "OBMZUJDT 5BTL 
 "OBMZUJDT "HFOU 
 "OBMZUJDT $IBOHF
3JTL 
 "OBMZUJDT 5BTL
.BOBHFNFOU Πϯγσϯτ࡞੒͸ɺʮ0CTFSWFʯϑΣʔζ͔Βͷܯࠂ͕*54.γεςϜͰΠϯγσϯτͱͯ͠࡞੒͞ΕΔ͜ͱ͔Β ࢝·Γ·͢ɻҰํɺλεΫׂΓ౰ͯ͸ɺ֤ΤϯδχΞͷར༻ՄೳੑɺٕೳϨϕϧɺಛఆͷλεΫ·ͨ͸Πϯγσϯτ Λղܾ͢ΔͨΊʹඞཁͳٕज़ɺ͓ΑͼطଘͷϫʔΫϩʔυΛߟྀʹೖΕͨࣗಈԽΛ௨ͯ͡ߦΘΕ·͢ɻ "OBMZUJDT λεΫ෼ੳ͸γεςϜ಺ͷ֤λεΫΛ෼ੳ͠ɺϓϩηεͱਓʑͷύϑΥʔϚϯεʹಎ࡯Λఏڙ͠·͢ɻΤʔδΣϯτ ෼ੳ͸ɺਓؒͱࣗಈԽΤʔδΣϯτͷύϑΥʔϚϯεΛ෼ੳ͠·͢ɻมߋ෼ੳ͸ɺΠϯϑϥετϥΫνϟͱΞϓϦέ ʔγϣϯ؀ڥͰൃੜ͢ΔมߋΛ෼ੳ͠·͢ɻϓϩηε෼ੳ͸ɺ*54.ͷ֤ϓϩηεͷ,1*Λಛʹ෼ੳ͠·͢ɻ͜ΕΒ͢ ΂ͯͷσʔλ͸ɺ"*0QT෼ੳΤϯδϯʹϑΟʔυ͞Εɺ౷ܭ෼ੳ͕ߦΘΕɺϓϩηεվળͷ໨తͰ෼ੳ͞Ε·͢ɻ
'FFE#BDL ϏδϡΞϥΠθʔγϣϯ͸ɺσʔλΛཧղ͠ɺܧଓతͳαʔϏεվળͷಓےΛࣔͨ͢ΊʹඞཁͰ͢ɻίϥϘϨʔγϣϯ͸ɺ໰୊Λղܾ͢Δͨ Ίʹ֤εςʔΫϗϧμʔؒͰߦΘΕɺద੾ͳϧʔϧϕʔεͷγεςϜΛ௨ͯ͡ௐ੔͞Ε·͢ɻϑΟʔυόοΫ͸ɺΠϯγσϯτ؅ཧɺมߋ؅ ཧɺαʔϏεϦΫΤετͳͲͷϓϩηεΛ௨ͯ͡ੜ੒͞ΕɺશମతͳϓϩηεվળͷͨΊͷσʔλ෼ੳʹ࢖༻͞Ε·͢ɻ͜ΕΒ͢΂ͯͷཁૉ ͸ɺ*54.ϓϩηεͷҰ෦ͱͯ͠ಇ͖ɺΑΓޮ཰తͰ੒ख़ͨ͠ӡ༻ΛՄೳʹ͠·͢ɻσʔλղੳͱϓϩηεվળʹෆՄܽͳཁૉͰ͢ɻ 7JTVBMJ[BUJPO $PMMBCPSBUJPO 

"DU 

"VUPNBUJPO "DU
ʜ
࣮ߦͤΑʂʂʂʂ w࣮ߦͱղܾࡦͷࣗಈԽ
w "DUྖҬ͸ɺΠϯγσϯτͷղܾɺαʔϏεϦΫΤετͷ਱ߦɺมߋ؅ཧͷௐ੔ͳͲͷ࣮ࡍͷٕ ज़తͳλεΫΛؚΉɻӡ༻νʔϜ͕࣮ߦ͢Δશͯͷٕज़తͳλεΫ͕͜ͷྖҬͰऔΓѻΘΕΔɻ
w "*0QT͸"DUྖҬͰ׬ྃ͠ɺ͜͜ͰΠϯγσϯτ͕ղܾ͞ΕɺγεςϜ͕ਖ਼ৗঢ়ଶʹ໭Δɻ
w ਓؒͷհೖͳ͠Ͱࣗಈతʹ໰୊Λղܾ͢ΔೳྗΛಘΔͱɺ"*0QTͷརӹ͸େ͖͘૿͑Δɻ
w "DU
͕ػೳ͢ΔͨΊʹ͸ɺ0CTFSWF
ͷ࣮૷ͱඍௐ੔͕ඞཁɻ
w "DU
͸&OHBHF
ͱ0CTFSWF
ͱ౷߹͞ΕɺͦͷσʔλϑΟʔυʹج͍ٕͮͯज़؀ڥʹର͢Δղ ܾࡦ΍ͦͷଞͷΞΫγϣϯΛऔΔɻ
w ໰୊Λࣗಈతʹղܾ͢ΔͨΊʹ͸ɺղܾํ๏ͱΠϯγσϯτ͕ൃੜͨ͠ΠϯϑϥετϥΫνϟΛ ཧղ͢Δඞཁ͕͋Δɻ  "VUPNBUJPO 
 3FDPNNFOEBUJPO 'FFE#BDL 
 ϑΟʔυόοΫ "VUPNBUJPO
&YFDVUJPO *54.
1SPDFTT
&YFDVUJPO "VUPNBUJPO
"OBMZUJDT
ࣗಈ෼ੳ $IBOHF

 0SDIFTUSBUJPO 43
'VM fi MMNFOU *ODJEFOU
3FTPMVUJPO 

"VUPNBUJPO "DU
ʜ
࣮ߦͤΑʂʂʂʂ w ࣮ߦͱղܾࡦͷࣗಈԽ  "VUPNBUJPO 
 3FDPNNFOEBUJPO 'FFE#BDL 
 ϑΟʔυόοΫ "VUPNBUJPO
&YFDVUJPO *54.
1SPDFTT
&YFDVUJPO "VUPNBUJPO
"OBMZUJDT
ࣗಈ෼ੳ $IBOHF

 0SDIFTUSBUJPO 43
'VM fi MMNFOU *ODJEFOU
3FTPMVUJPO "VUPNBUJPO ಛఆͷ໰୊Λղܾ͢ΔͨΊͷࣗಈԽΛਪ঑͢Δ͜ͱͰɺ͜Ε͸ϧʔϧϕʔεͷΞϓϩʔν·ͨ͸ػցֶशͷΞϓϩʔ νΛ࢖༻ͯ͠ߦ͏͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖·͢ɻ࣍ʹɺਪ঑͞ΕͨࣗಈԽ͕໰୊Λղܾ͢ΔͨΊʹ࣮ࡍʹ࣮ߦ͞Ε·͢ɻ͜ͷϓϩ ηε͸ɺΠϯγσϯτͷղܾɺαʔϏεϦΫΤετͷ਱ߦɺมߋͷௐ੔ͳͲɺγεςϜΛ࠷దͳঢ়ଶʹอͭखஈ
*54.
1SPDFTT
&YFDVUJPO "*01Tʹ͓͚ΔΠϯγσϯτղܾɺαʔϏεϦΫΤετཤߦɺ͓ΑͼมߋΦʔέετϨʔγϣϯ͸ɺࣗಈԽͱਓؒͷ հೖΛ૊Έ߹Θͤͯޮ཰తͳ*5ΦϖϨʔγϣϯΛ࣮ݱ͢ΔखஈͰ͋Δ "VUPNBUJPO
"OBMZUJDT ࣗಈԽͷ࣮ߦεϖʔεʹ͓͍ͯॏཁͳ෼໺ͱͳ͍ͬͯ·͢ɻओʹ&OHBHFϑΣʔζͰؔ࿈ੑ͕͋Δͱ͞Ε͍ͯΔ෼ੳͰ͸͋Γ·͕͢ɺࣗಈԽ ͷ࣮ߦͦͷ΋ͷ΋ɺ૊৫಺ͷࣗಈԽͷύϑΥʔϚϯεධՁ΍վળʹରͯ͠༗ӹͳσʔλΛੜ੒͠·͢ɻ͜ͷσʔλ͸ɺࣗಈԽγεςϜͷਫ਼౓ ͱޮ཰Λ͞Βʹ޲্ͤ͞ΔͨΊɺͦͯࣗ͠ಈԽ͕ݱࡏͲͷΑ͏ʹػೳ͍ͯ͠Δ͔Λใࠂ͠ɺ෼ੳ͢ΔͨΊʹ࢖༻͞Ε·͢ɻ 'FFE#BDL ϏδϡΞϥΠθʔγϣϯ͸ࣗಈԽͷύϑΥʔϚϯεΛࣔ͠ɺίϥϘϨʔγϣϯ͸ϦΞϧλΠϜͰͷҙࢥܾఆΛॿ͚ɺ ϑΟʔυόοΫ͸"*0QTͷਫ਼౓Λվળ͠·͢ɻ͜ΕΒ͸׬શࣗಈԽ΁ͷਐߦΛଅਐ͠·͢ɻ 

"*0QT
·ͱΊ 

"*0QT
ʹ͍ͭͯ 0CTFSWF &/("(& "$5 %BUB
*OHFTUJPO
σʔλऔΓࠐΈ &WFOU
1SPDFTTJOH

Πϕϯτॲཧ &WFOU
"OBMZUJDT
Πϕϯτ෼ੳ 'FFE#BDL 
 ϑΟʔυόοΫ 5BTL
1SPDFTTJOH *ODJEFOU
$SFBUJPO "OBMZUJDT 'FFE#BDL 
 ϑΟʔυόοΫ 5BTL
"TTJHONFOU 5BTL 
 "OBMZUJDT 5BTL 
 "OBMZUJDT "HFOU 
 "OBMZUJDT $IBOHF
3JTL 
 "OBMZUJDT "VUPNBUJPO 
 3FDPNNFOEBUJPO 'FFE#BDL 
 ϑΟʔυόοΫ "VUPNBUJPO
&YFDVUJPO *54.
1SPDFTT
&YFDVUJPO "VUPNBUJPO
"OBMZUJDT
ࣗಈ෼ੳ "*0QTͷҟͳΔྖҬʢ0CTFSWFɺ&OHBHFɺ"DUʣͱͦͷओཁͳ෼ੳٕज़ʢΠϕϯτ૬ؔɺ༧ଌ෼ ੳɺҟৗݕग़ɺݪҼ෼ੳʣʹ͍ͭͯਂ͘୳Γ·ͨ͠ɻ͜ΕΒ௨ͯ͡
,T(15
ͱͦͷػೳΛ۩ମతʹཧ ղ͠΍͘͢આ໌͍ͯ͜͠͏ͱࢥ͍·͢ɻ 

,T(15
ͱͦͷ࢓૊Έʹ͍ͭͯ 

,T(15
ʹ͍ͭͯ ,THQU͸ɺ,VCFSOFUFTΫϥελͷ໰୊Λݟ͚ͭग़͠ɺධ Ձ͠ɺ୯७ͳ୯ޠͰղੳ͢ΔπʔϧͰ͢ɻ͜Εʹ͸γεςϜ ৴པੑΤϯδχΞʢ43&ʣͷܦݧ͕औΓೖΕΒΕ͓ͯΓɺ"* Λ༻͍ͯ࠷΋ॏཁͳ৘ใΛϋΠϥΠτ͢Δ͜ͱͰɺ໰୊ͷཧ ղͱରॲΛॿ͚·͢ɻ  LTHQUBJLTHQU LVCFBQJTFSWFS LVCFBQJTFSWFS kubectl K8sgpt ઐ໳஌ࣝ ௕೥ͷצ ઐ໳஌ࣝ ௕೥ͷצ 0CTFSWF .POJUPSJOH &/("(& "OBMZUJDT "$5 "VUPNBUJPO ͦΕͧΕͷػೳʹ͍ͭͯ෼ղͯ͠આ໌͍ͯ͜͠͏ͱࢥ͍·͢ɻ .BSDI



 

,T(15
c
0CTFSWF .POJUPSJOH 

,T(15
c
0CTFSWF .POJUPSJOH w,THQU͸ɺσʔλͷऔΓࠐΈํ๏ΛͦΕͧΕղઆ
w LTHQU
$-*
ͱͯ͠
w LTHQU
0QFSBUPS
ͱͯ͠  LVCFBQJTFSWFS k8sgpt CLI %BUB
*OHFTUJPO
σʔλऔΓࠐΈ &WFOU
1SPDFTTJOH

Πϕϯτॲཧ &WFOU
"OBMZUJDT
Πϕϯτ෼ੳ 'FFE#BDL 
 ϑΟʔυόοΫ k8sgpt Operator LVCFBQJTFSWFS ࠓճͷൃදͰ͸ׂѪ ޙ΄Ͳ঺հ 

,T(15
$-*
c
0CTFSWF .POJUPSJOH w,T(15
$-*
w ,VCFSOFUFT
$MVTUFS
ʹ઀ଓ͢Δඞཁ͕͋Γ·͕͢ 
 ,VCFSOFUFT
$MVTUFS
ͷ෼ੳ͸LTHQU
BOBMZ[F
ίϚϯυͷΈͰ࣮ߦՄೳ  $ kubectl apply -f failer.yaml #1 $ k8sgpt analyzeɹ #2 $ kubectl apply -f success.yaml #3 LVCFSOFUFT 
ޡͬͨઃఆϑΝΠϧΛσϓϩΠ 
LVCFSOFUFT
DMVTUFS
෼ੳ

ݪҼͷಛఆ 
ಛఆ͞ΕͨݪҼΛࢀߟʹमਖ਼ͯ͠࠶౓σϓϩΠ 
EFGBVMUGBJMFSQPE GBJMFSQPE 
 
&SSPS
#BDLP ff
QVMMJOH
JNBHF
GBJMFSBCD Ͱͷ෼ੳ݁ՌʹΑΓݪҼΛಛఆ 

,T(15
$-*
c
0CTFSWF .POJUPSJOH w,T(15
$-*
ͷσʔλऔΓࠐΈʹ͍ͭͯ
 ,VCFSOFUFT
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