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Multiphase numerical modeling for jigsaw generation Bonnie Eisenman @ PWL NYC Slides @ http://bit.ly/pwl-puzzles

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Hi, I'm Bonnie. ● SWE @ Twitter ● NYC Resistor member ● @brindelle ● blog.bonnieeisenman.com ● I like: knitting, languages, lasers, generative art

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Let's talk about puzzles!

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https://pixabay.com/en/jigsaw-puzzle-colorful-clipart-2758828/

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https://n-e-r-v-o-u-s.com/education/papers/nervousSystem_2012-jigsaw-puzzle-paper.pdf

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https://n-e-r-v-o-u-s.com/shop/product.php?code=167

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LASERS!

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https://n-e-r-v-o-u-s.com/blog/?p=6042

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Things you can laser ● Wood ● Plastic (acrylic, Delrin) ● Paper ● Leather (sometimes) ● Pie

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1. lasers 2. puzzles 3. ???

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https://n-e-r-v-o-u-s.com/education/papers/nervousSystem_2012-jigsaw-puzzle-paper.pdf

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https://n-e-r-v-o-u-s.com/shop/product.php?code=167

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https://n-e-r-v-o-u-s.com/shop/product.php?code=181

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1. lasers 2. puzzles 3. ??? 4. PROFIT??? https://n-e-r-v-o-u-s.com/

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What makes a good puzzle? ● Relative size, shape, and tiling of pieces ● Distinctiveness & "clickiness" of piece boundaries ● Novelty of shapes & whimsies ● Pretty pictures

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https://n-e-r-v-o-u-s.com/shop/product.php?code=167

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Let's model some dendrites !!!

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dendrites! in zinc. http://www.phase-trans.msm.cam.ac.uk/2004/z/z-Pages/Image0.html

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dendrites! in ice. http://www.phase-trans.msm.cam.ac.uk/2004/HIT1/HIT1-Pages/Image25.html

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✓ Looks cool ✓ Strong interlocking ✓ Well-documented modeling techniques

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https://youtu.be/JSnM92b0_qg

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https://doi.org/10.1080/10586458.1994.10504577

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https://n-e-r-v-o-u-s.com/education/papers/nervousSystem_2012-jigsaw-puzzle-paper.pdf

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https://n-e-r-v-o-u-s.com/education/papers/nervousSystem_2012-jigsaw-puzzle-paper.pdf

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https://nanohub.org/tools/vkmlggs

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try it yourself https://nanohub.org/tools/vkmlggs

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https://n-e-r-v-o-u-s.com/education/papers/nervousSystem_2012-jigsaw-puzzle-paper.pdf

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https://n-e-r-v-o-u-s.com/education/papers/nervousSystem_2012-jigsaw-puzzle-paper.pdf

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https://n-e-r-v-o-u-s.com/education/papers/nervousSystem_2012-jigsaw-puzzle-paper.pdf

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https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_color_theorem

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OK but now how do I make a puzzle out of this??

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https://n-e-r-v-o-u-s.com/projects/albums/generative-puzzle-system/content/puzzle-simulation/

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What makes a good puzzle? ● Relative size, shape, and tiling of pieces ● Distinctiveness & "clickiness" of piece boundaries ● Novelty of shapes & whimsies

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortune%27s_algorithm

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...wait what??

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https://n-e-r-v-o-u-s.com/projects/albums/generative-puzzle-system/content/puzzle-simulation/

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https://n-e-r-v-o-u-s.com/shop/product.php?code=167

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dart-throwing for blue noise generation → voronoi polygons → sinusoidal edge perturbation → graph coloring → multiphase dendritic solidification

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a brief interlude @ Recurse Center

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WHIMSIES!

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https://www.libertypuzzles.com/about https://www.wentworthpuzzles.com/bestsellers/product_59c5496dad048.htm

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https://n-e-r-v-o-u-s.com/education/papers/nervousSystem_2012-jigsaw-puzzle-paper.pdf

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K-d_tree

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https://blog.bonnieeisenman.com/ projects/clojure-puzzles/ https://github.com/bonniee/ svg-puzzle-gen

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Things I learned ● Piece boundaries are just one part of the equation ● Seed placement and distribution matters a lot ● Math!!!

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Future experiments ● Whimsy deformation ● Piece collision & interlocking ● Different seed distributions ● Other kinds of initial boundaries

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https://n-e-r-v-o-u-s.com/blog/?p=7821

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https://elifesciences.org/articles/32794

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Arabidopsis thaliana (mouse-ear cress) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab idopsis_thaliana

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https://elifesciences.org/articles/32794

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https://elifesciences.org/articles/32794

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https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/6879545-the-algorithmic-beauty-of-sea-shells

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Thanks! Come find me on the internet → @brindelle : http://bit.ly/pwl-puzzles