Copilotによるお手軽3分ECSクッキング / The Cooking of AWS Copilot

by iselegant

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C o p i l o t ʹΑΔ ͓खܰ3෼ ECSΫοΩϯά

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৽Ҫ խ໵ ᖛా ޹࣏ .BTBZB"SBJ ,PKJ)BNBEB ϑϧελοΫσΟϕϩούʔ ."%νʔϜϚωʔδϟʔ "1/"845PQ&OHJOFFST +BQBO"1/"NCBTTBEPS 本⽇のウェイター本⽇のシェフ $PQJMPUͷઆ໌୲౰ $PQJMPUͷσϞ୲౰ !NTZ !IBNBLP

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ࠓ೔ͷϝΠϯσΟογϡ͸ $PQJMPUͰ͢ɻ ࣄલʹϋϚίʔγΣϑʹΑΔ ؆୯ͳԼ͝͠Β͑ͷ༷ࢠΛݟͯΈ·͠ΐ͏ɻ σϞ

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վΊͯɺࠓ೔ͷϝΠϯσΟογϡ͸ $PQJMPUͰ͢ɻ

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AWSϚωʔδυͳίϯςφαʔϏεͱ͍͑͹ɺ

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AWSϚωʔδυͳίϯςφαʔϏεͱ͍͑͹ɺ

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AWSϚωʔδυͳίϯςφαʔϏεͱ͍͑͹ɺ Amazon ECS AWS Fargate (コントロールプレーン) (データプレーン)

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ͦΕͳΓͷ࢓ࠐΈ࡞ۀ ECS & Fargate Λ৯ͨ͢Ίʹ͸ɺ ͕ඞཁͱͳΓ·͢ɻ

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ͦΕͳΓͷ࢓ࠐΈ࡞ۀ ECS & Fargate Λ৯ͨ͢Ίʹ͸ɺ ͕ඞཁͱͳΓ·͢ɻ ʮ࢓ࠐΈʯͱ͸Ͳ͏͍͏ҙຯʁ

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࢓ࠐΈ࡞ۀͷશ༰Λ ݟ͍͖ͯ·͢ɻ

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ҎԼΛલఏͱ͠·͢ɻ ίϯςφΞϓϦ͕४උࡁΈ "84ΞΧ΢ϯτௐୡࡁΈ σϓϩΠ͢Δͷ͸ 8FCΞϓϦ

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71$ͷ࡞੒ 4UFQ

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TVCOFUͷ࡞੒ 4UFQ Ϛϧν ";ߏ੒Λ૊Ήલఏͱͯ͠ɺ 1VCMJDTVCOFUͱ 1SJWBUFTVCOFUΛ ͦΕͧΕͭͣͭ࡞੒ɻ

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Πϯλʔωοτ(8ͱ ϧʔτςʔϒϧͷ࡞੒ 4UFQ 1VCMJD4VCOFUͷσϑΥϧτϧʔτΛ Πϯλʔωοτ(8ʹ޲͘Α͏ʹ͢Δɻ

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"-#ͷ࡞੒ 4UFQ -#ɺϦεφʔɺλʔήοτάϧʔϓ࡞੒ɻ λʔήοτάϧʔϓͷͿΒԼ͛ઌͳ͠ɻ "-#༻ηΩϡϦςΟάϧʔϓΛ࡞੒ɻ

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&$3ͷ࡞੒ 4UFQ ࡞੒ͨ͠ίϯςφΞϓϦΛ &$3ʹϓογϡɻ

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$MPVE8BUDI -PH(SPVQͷ࡞੒ 4UFQ ίϯςφͷϩάग़ྗઌͱͯ͠༻ҙɻ

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&$4Ϧιʔε࡞੒ 4UFQ ϋϚΓͲ͜Ζ͕Ұ൪ଟ͍࡞ۀɻ ؔ࿈ *".ϩʔϧɺ&$4Ϋϥελʔɺ &$4λεΫఆٛɺ&$4αʔϏεΛ࡞੒ɻ

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ΞϓϦσϓϩΠ 4UFQ 'BSHBUF্ʹల։͞Εͨ ίϯςφ8FCΞϓϦͷಈ࡞֬ೝΛߦ͏ɻ

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71$ͷ ࡞੒ 4VCOFUͷ ࡞੒ *(8ͱϧʔτ ςʔϒϧ࡞੒ "-#ͷ ࡞੒ &$3ͷ ࡞੒ $8-PHTͷ ࡞੒ &$4ͷ ࡞੒ ΞϓϦ σϓϩΠ Step.1 Step.2 Step.3 Step.4 Step.5 Step.6 Step.7 Step.8 ࢓ࠐΈͷߦఔΛ͓͞Β͍ͯ͠Έ·͢ɻ

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71$ͷ ࡞੒ 4VCOFUͷ ࡞੒ *(8ͱϧʔτ ςʔϒϧ࡞੒ "-#ͷ ࡞੒ &$3ͷ ࡞੒ $8-PHTͷ ࡞੒ &$4ͷ ࡞੒ ΞϓϦ σϓϩΠ Step.1 Step.2 Step.3 Step.4 Step.5 Step.6 Step.7 Step.8 શߦఔΛ͓͞Β͍ͯ͠Έ·͢ɻ ख਺͕ଟ͘ɺॳΊͯར༻͢Δ৔߹ɺ ϋʔυϧ͕ߴ͍ͱײ͡·ͤΜ͔ʁ

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ૣ͘ΞϓϦΛσϓϩΠ͍ͨ͠ ࢓ࠐΈΛͬ͢ඈ͹ͯ͠ ECS ＆ Fargate ্ʹ ͱ͍͏χʔζ΋͋Δ͸ͣɻ

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ૣ͘ΞϓϦΛσϓϩΠ͍ͨ͠ ࢓ࠐΈΛͬ͢ඈ͹ͯ͠ ECS ＆ Fargate ্ʹ ͱ͍͏χʔζ΋͋Δ͸ͣɻ ECS＆FargateΛ ࢖͏ͷͰɺ ײ৮Λ௫Έ͍ͨɻ ؆୯ͳ"1*Λ ͬ͞͞ͱ ఏڙ͍ͨ͠ɻ ΞϓϦ։ൃʹ ஫ྗ͍ͨ͠ɻ ΞϓϦσϓϩΠ Մೳͳຊ൪؀ڥΛ αοͱ೺Ѳ͍ͨ͠ɻ

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Ͳ͏͢Ε͹͍͍ʁ

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AWS Copilot ・ECS & Fargate 構築とアプリ自動デプロイが可能なツール ɾͭ޻ఔͰϓϩμΫγϣϯϨσΟͳ؀ڥ͕४උ ɾγϯϓϧͳ CI/CD ύΠϓϥΠϯ΋༻ҙՄೳ ݱࡏ͸ v0.3.0

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AWS Copilot ・ECS & Fargate 構築とアプリ自動デプロイが可能なツール ɾͭ޻ఔͰϓϩμΫγϣϯϨσΟͳ؀ڥ͕४උ ɾγϯϓϧͳ CI/CD ύΠϓϥΠϯ΋༻ҙՄೳ ݱࡏ͸ v0.3.0

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Application Service Environment $PQJMPUͭͷϝΠϯίϯηϓτ

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Application (app) &OWJSPONFOUͱ 4FSWJDFͷ·ͱ·Γ ・Copilot で作成される AWS リソース全てを表現 ɾService ͱ Environment ͸࣍εϥΠυʹͯ ɾਖ਼֬ʹ͸ɺpipeline ΋ؚ·ΕΔ

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Environment (env) ΞϓϦ։ൃͰ෼཭͢΂͖؀ڥͷఆٛ ɾʮ։ൃʯʮςετʯʮຊ൪ʯͳͲݸผͷ؀ڥΛఆٛͰ͖Δ ɾService のベースとなる要素 ɾVPC Λத৺ͱͨ͠ΞϓϦڞ௨ͳ AWS ϦιʔεΛ࢘Δ

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Environment VPC ؔ࿈Ϧιʔε΍ECS Cluster ͸ Environmentͷ؅׋ɻ ˞pipeline ༻ͷ S3 Bucket ΋ର৅ɻ

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Environment ෳ਺ͷ&OWJSPONFOUΛ࡞੒΋Ͱ͖Δɻ ˞։ൃ؀ڥͱຊ൪؀ڥͷ෼཭༻్ɺͳͲ

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Application Environment Application Environment

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Application Environment Application Environment Environment Environment

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検証App PoC ؀ڥ 実App ։ൃ؀ڥ εςʔδϯά؀ڥ ຊ൪؀ڥ

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Service (svc) ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯຖͷϦιʔεఆٛ ɾEnvironment ͸ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯͰڞ௨ɺService ͸ݸผɻ ɾΞϓϦͷ਽ܗͱͯ͠ɺҎԼͷ͔ͭΒબ୒Ͱ͖Δɻ Load Balanced Web Service Backend Service

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Service ΞϓϦ୯ҐͰ͋ΔECS Service ΍ ECS Task ఆٛɺECR ͳͲ͕ Service ͷ؅׋ɻ ˞ࠨਤ͸ Load Balanced Web Service Λ બ୒ͨ͠৔߹ͷྫɻ

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Service ෳ਺ͷ Environment ʹ ಉҰͷ Service ΛσϓϩΠ͢Δ͜ͱ΋Մೳɻ

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Application Environment Service Application Service Service Environment Environment Environment

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Application Environment Service Application Service Service Environment Environment Environment

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検証App PoC ؀ڥ サンプルAPI 実App όοΫΤϯυ"1* 8FC"1* ։ൃ؀ڥ εςʔδϯά؀ڥ ຊ൪؀ڥ

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Application Service Environment $PQJMPUͭͷϝΠϯίϯηϓτ ͍ͬͨΜ·ͱΊ ＝ + Environment Environment Service Service

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AWS Copilot ・ECS & Fargate 構築とアプリ自動デプロイが可能なツール ɾͭ޻ఔͰϓϩμΫγϣϯϨσΟͳ؀ڥ͕४උ ɾγϯϓϧͳ CI/CD ύΠϓϥΠϯ΋༻ҙՄೳ

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> app ├ Dockerfile └ src ├ hoge.js :

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> Terminal AWS Environment app ├ Dockerfile └ src ├ hoge.js : Work Folder

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> copilot init Copilot 初期化 app ├ Dockerfile └ src ├ hoge.js :

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> copilot init What would you like to name your application? [? for help] ͭΊͷ޻ఔ ΞϓϦ໊ͷೖྗ app ├ Dockerfile └ src ├ hoge.js :

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> copilot init Application name: copilot-app Which service type best represents your service's architecture? [Use arrows to move, type to filter, ? for more help] > Load Balanced Web Service Backend Service ͭΊͷ޻ఔ ΞʔΩςΫνϟͷλΠϓΛબ୒ app ├ Dockerfile └ src ├ hoge.js :

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> copilot init Application name: copilot-app Service type: Load Balanced Web Service What do you want to name this Load Balanced Web Service? [? for help] ͭΊͷ޻ఔ બ୒ͨ͠αʔϏεͷ໊લΛೖྗ app ├ Dockerfile └ src ├ hoge.js :

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> copilot init Application name: copilot-app Service type: Load Balanced Web Service Service name: front-end Which Dockerfile would you like to use for front-end? [Use arrows to move, type to filter, ? for more help] > ./Dockerfile ͭΊͷ޻ఔ σϓϩΠ͢Δ%PDLFSGJMFΛબ୒ app ├ Dockerfile └ src ├ hoge.js :

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> copilot init Application name: copilot-app Service type: Load Balanced Web Service Service name: front-end Dockerfile: ./Dockerfile Ok great, we'll set up ... app ├ Dockerfile └ src ├ hoge.js :

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> copilot init Application name: copilot-app Service type: Load Balanced Web Service Service name: front-end Dockerfile: ./Dockerfile Ok great, we'll set up ... 4FSWJDFຖͷϚχϑΣετ͕ࣗಈͰ࡞੒ ˞λεΫ਺ɺ$16ɺϝϞϦɺ"-#ͷϙʔτ൪߸ͳͲ͕ࢦఆՄೳ ࣮ߦ༻ͷϩʔϧ͕࡞੒ app ├ copilot │ └ front-end │ └ manifest.yml ├ Dockerfile └ src ├ hoge.js : Cloud Formation Stack

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> copilot init Application name: copilot-app Service type: Load Balanced Web Service Service name: front-end Dockerfile: ./Dockerfile Ok great, we'll set up ... Would you like to deploy a test environment? [? for help] (y/N) app ├ copilot │ └ front-end │ └ manifest.yml ├ Dockerfile └ src ├ hoge.js : ͭΊͷ޻ఔ ςετ؀ڥʹΞϓϦΛσϓϩΠ͢Δ͔Ͳ͏͔ɻ Cloud Formation Stack

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> copilot init Application name: copilot-app Service type: Load Balanced Web Service Service name: front-end Dockerfile: ./Dockerfile Ok great, we'll set up ... Deploy: Yes ⠙ Creating the infrastructure ... app ├ copilot │ └ front-end │ └ manifest.yml ├ Dockerfile └ src ├ hoge.js : Cloud Formation Stack

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Cloud Formation app ├ copilot │ └ front-end │ └ manifest.yml ├ Dockerfile └ src ├ hoge.js : Environment ʹ֘౰͢Δ CFn Stack ͕࡞੒ ల։ > copilot init Application name: copilot-app Service type: Load Balanced Web Service Service name: front-end Dockerfile: ./Dockerfile Ok great, we'll set up ... Deploy: Yes ⠙ Creating the infrastructure ... Stack Stack (env)

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Cloud Formation app ├ copilot │ └ front-end │ └ manifest.yml ├ Dockerfile └ src ├ hoge.js : &$3ͱ QJQFMJOF༻ 4༻ͷ CFn Stack ͕࡞੒ ల։ > copilot init Application name: copilot-app Service type: Load Balanced Web Service Service name: front-end Dockerfile: ./Dockerfile Ok great, we'll set up ... Deploy: Yes ⠙ Creating the infrastructure ... Stack Stack (env) Stack (app)

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Cloud Formation app ├ copilot │ └ front-end │ └ manifest.yml ├ Dockerfile └ src ├ hoge.js : %PDLFSΠϝʔδ͕ Ϗϧυ͞Εͯ &$3ʹ QVTI > copilot init Application name: copilot-app Service type: Load Balanced Web Service Service name: front-end Dockerfile: ./Dockerfile Ok great, we'll set up ... Deploy: Yes ⠙ Creating the infrastructure ... Stack Stack (env) Stack (app)

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Cloud Formation Stack app ├ copilot │ └ front-end │ └ manifest.yml ├ Dockerfile └ src ├ hoge.js : > copilot init Application name: copilot-app Service type: Load Balanced Web Service Service name: front-end Dockerfile: ./Dockerfile Ok great, we'll set up ... Deploy: Yes ⠙ Creating the infrastructure ... ✓Deployed front-end, you can access it at http://xxxxxx.ap-northeast-1.elb.amazonaws.com. Stack (svc) Service ʹ֘౰͢ΔCFn Stack ͕࡞੒ ల։ ˞Ϗϧυ͞Εͨίϯςφ΋σϓϩΠ͞ΕΔ αʔϏεͷΤϯυϙΠϯτ͕දࣔ Stack (env) Stack (app)

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Cloud Formation Stack app ├ copilot │ └ front-end │ └ manifest.yml ├ Dockerfile └ src ├ hoge.js : > copilot init Application name: copilot-app Service type: Load Balanced Web Service Service name: front-end Dockerfile: ./Dockerfile Ok great, we'll set up ... Deploy: Yes ⠙ Creating the infrastructure ... ✓Deployed front-end, you can access it at http://xxxxxx.ap-northeast-1.elb.amazonaws.com. Stack (svc) Stack (env) Stack (app) ͍ͬͨΜ·ͱΊ ͭͷ޻ఔͰϓϩμΫγϣϯϨσΟͳίϯςφΞʔΩςΫνϟ͕࡞੒Մೳ

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ͦΖͦΖ ϝΠϯσΟογϡͷ͓࣌ؒͰ͢ɻ ʢϋϚίʔγΣϑʹΑΔ՚ྷͳΔσϓϩΠΛͲ͏ͧʣ ຊ೔ͷϝχϡʔΛ͝঺հͨ͠ͱ͜ΖͰʜ σϞ

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AWS Copilot ・ECS & Fargate 構築とアプリ自動デプロイが可能なツール ɾͭ޻ఔͰϓϩμΫγϣϯϨσΟͳ؀ڥ͕४උ ɾγϯϓϧͳ CI/CD ύΠϓϥΠϯ΋༻ҙՄೳ ͓·͚ͷσβʔτ

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Pipeline ίϯςφ CI/CD ༻ͷϦιʔεఆٛ ɾ CodePipeline ʹΑΔύΠϓϥΠϯͷϕʔε͕؅ཧ͞ΕΔɻ ɾෳ਺ Environment ͰͭͷύΠϓϥΠϯͷΈαϙʔτɻ

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Pipeline CodePipeline 〜 CodeBuild 〜 CloudFormation ͷ CI/CD ͕ల։ɻ ݱ࣌఺Ͱιʔεεςʔδ͸ GitHub ͷΈɻ

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Application Environment Service Application Service Service Environment Environment Environment

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pipeline Application Environment Service Application Service Service Environment Environment Environment

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pipeline Application PoC ؀ڥ サンプルAPI Application όοΫΤϯυ"1* 8FC"1* ։ൃ؀ڥ εςʔδϯά؀ڥ ຊ൪؀ڥ

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·ͱΊ

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AWS Copilot ・ECS & Fargate 構築とアプリ自動デプロイが可能なツール ɾͭ޻ఔͰϓϩμΫγϣϯϨσΟͳ؀ڥ͕४උ ɾγϯϓϧͳ CI/CD ύΠϓϥΠϯ΋༻ҙՄೳ ·ͱΊ

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׬৯͍͖ͨͩ ͋Γ͕ͱ͏͍͟͝·ͨ͠ɻ JAWS SONIC 2020