How I struggle with SiriKit.

by Tachibana Kaoru

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How I struggle with SiriKit. !5BDIJCBOB,BPSV QPUBUPUJQT

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ࣗݾ঺հ • @TachibanaKaoru • ϑϦʔϥϯεiOSΤϯδχΞ • Blog : http://www.toyship.org/

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iOSDC 2017 • iOSͱपลٕज़Λ୊ࡐͱͨ͠ΧϯϑΝϨϯεͰ͢ɻ • ࠓ೥͸ 9/15~9/17 ͷࡾ೔ؒ։࠵ͱͳΓɺCFP࿮΋૿͑ ·͢ʂੋඇԠื͍ͯͩ͘͠͞ɻ • https://iosdc.jp/2017/

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SiriKitͱ͸ • Siri͔Βࣗ෼ͷΞϓϦΛ࢖͍ͬͯΖ͍ΖͰ͖Δػೳɻ • ࣗ෼ͷΞϓϦͷػೳ͕ͳΜͰ΋࢖͑ΔΘ͚Ͱ͸ͳ͘ɺ ࢦఆ͞Εͨಛఆͷػೳʢϝοηʔδૹ৴ɺλΫγʔΛ ΑͿɺͳͲʣͰ͔͠࢖͑·ͤΜɻ • iOS10Ͱಋೖ͞Ε·ͨ͠ɻ

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ͪͳΈʹSiriKitͰάάΔͱ…… • ಉ໊ͷλΠͷԦ൲༷ɺγϦΩοτ͞Μ͕Ͱ͖ͯ·͢ɻ

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SiriKitͷத਎͸…… • ࣮͸ɺʮSiriKitʯͱ͍͏໊લͷϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ͸͋Γ· ͤΜɻ • Intents : SiriKitͷϩδοΫΛ୲౰͢ΔϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ • Intents UI : SiriKitͷUIΛ୲౰͢ΔϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ

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SiriKitʹରԠͨ͠ΞϓϦͷߏ੒ Intents UI Extension

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ࠓ೔͸ɺSiriKit ͕͍͔ʹͭΒ͍ͷ͔Λ͓࿩ͨ͠͠ ͍ͱࢥ͍·͢ɻ

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̍ʣSiriʹͳΜͯ࿩͔͚͠Ε͹͍͍ͷ͔Θ͔Βͳ͍ • Siriʹ࿩͔͚͠Δͱಛఆͷػೳ͕࢖͑ΔΜ͚ͩͲ……ɻ • ͳΜͯ࿩͔͚͍͍ͯ͠ͷ͔Θ͔Βͳ͍ɻ • ʮSiriϝοηʔδૹͬͯʯͰ͍͍ͷʁ • ͏·͘ಈ͍ͨΈ͍͚ͨͩͲ͜ΕͰຊ౰ʹେৎ ෉……ʁ

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̍ʣSiriʹͳΜͯ࿩͔͚͠Ε͹͍͍ͷ͔Θ͔Βͳ͍ • ࠷ۙ΍ͬͱAppleͷެࣜΨΠμϯε͕ൃද͞Ε·ͨ͠ɻ • https://developer.apple.com/documentation/sirikit/ inrequestrideintent • ֤ࠃޠͰɺͲͷηϦϑͰSiriΛΑͼ͔ͩ֬͢ೝͰ͖· ͢ɻ

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̎ʣຊମΞϓϦͱSiriKitͰϓϩηε͕ҟͳΔ • ҟͳΔϓϩηεͷͨΊɺ౰વ on memoryͷ৘ใ͕ར༻ Ͱ͖ͳ͍ɻ • ϑΝΠϧΩϟογϡʹཔͬͨΓɺωοτϫʔΫ͔Β৘ ใΛ࠶औಘͨ͠Γͯ͠ɺຊମͱಉ͡৘ใΛऔಘ͢Δඞ ཁ͕͋Δɻ

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̏ʣຊମΞϓϦͱSiriKitͰετϨʔδ͕ҟͳΔɻ • ϑΝΠϧΩϟογϡ΍UserDefaultsͳͲɺϩʔΧϧʹอ ଘ͢Δ΋ͷ͕ͦͷ··Ͱ͸ผͷͱ͜Ζʹอଘ͞ΕΔɻ • App GroupʢΞϓϦΛԣஅͯ͠ར༻Ͱ͖ΔϩʔΧϧετ ϨʔδʣΛར༻ͯ͠ϑΝΠϧΛڞ༗͢Δ࢓૊Έʹ࡞Γ ม͑Δඞཁ͕͋Δɻ

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̐ʣϩά͕ͱΕͳ͍͜ͱ͕͋Δɻ • ΞϓϦͷϓϩηε͕ͦΕͧΕҟͳΔͨΊΞϓϦͱ Intentsͷσόοάϩά͸ಉ࣌ʹ͸औಘͰ͖ͳ͍ɻ • ʢ·ͨɺ͓ͦΒ͘ൃల్্ͷͨΊɺىಈλΠϛϯάʹ Αͬͯσόοάϩά͕ͱΕͳ͍͜ͱ͕͋Δʣ • ·ͨɺ௨ৗͷํ๏Ͱ͸Siri಺෦ॲཧ͸σόοάϩάʹද ࣔ͞Εͣɺ΋ࣗ͠෼ͷIntentsͷϩά͸ͱΕͯ΋ɺSiriͷ ಺෦ॲཧͰԿ͕ࣦഊཁҼͳͷ͔Λ௥ٻ͠ʹ͍͘ɻ

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̐ʣϩά͕ͱΕͳ͍͜ͱ͕͋Δɻ • Apple ͷόάϨϙʔτͰ঺հ͞Ε͍͍ͯΔख๏Λ࢖͏ͱ SiriͷϩάΛͱΔ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δɻ • https://developer.apple.com/bug-reporting/proﬁles- and-logs/

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̑ʣϒϨʔΫϙΠϯτ͕࢖͑ͳ͍ • Siri͸಺෦ॲཧʹλΠϜΞ΢τ͕͋ΔͨΊɺ͢΂ͯͷॲ ཧΛλΠϜΞ΢τ಺ʹ͓͞ΊΔඞཁ͕͋Δɻ • ϒϨʔΫϙΠϯτͰఀࢭ͢ΔͱɺඞͣλΠϜΞ΢τʹ ͻ͔͔ͬͬͯ͠·͏ͨΊɺਖ਼ৗͳॲཧͷon memoryͷ ঢ়ଶΛ֬ೝ͢Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖ͳ͍ɻ

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̑ʣϒϨʔΫϙΠϯτ͕࢖͑ͳ͍ • WWDC2017ͰɺSiriKit ୲౰ͷApple Engineerʹฉ͍ͯΈ ·ͨ͠ɻ

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̑ʣϒϨʔΫϙΠϯτ͕࢖͑ͳ͍ • SiriKit ୲౰ͷApple Engineer ᐌ͘ɻ • ʮ๻ͨͪ΋ࠔͬͯΔΜͩΑͶʂʯ • ʮͦͷ͏ͪͳΜͱ͔Ͱ͖Δ͔΋……ʯ • ʢͨͿΜͨͩͷҚΊͩͱࢥ͍·͢ɻʣ

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̒ʣϩδοΫͱUIͷϓϩηε͕ҧ͏ • SiriKitͷϩδοΫ෦෼ͷॲཧ͸Intents ExtensionͰߦ ͍ɺUI෦෼ͷॲཧ͸Intents UI ExtensionͰߦ͍·͢ɻ • ϓϩηε͕ҧ͏ͨΊɺϩδοΫ෦෼ͰԿΛͨ͠ͷ͔Λ ʮετϨʔδΛ௨ͯ͠ʯUI෦෼Ͱऔಘ͢Δ͜ͱʹͳ Δɻ

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̓ʣSiri͕Θ͔ͬͯ͘Εͳ͍ɻ • σόοά͕ଓ͘ͱ஻Γํ΋͍͍ՃݮʹͳͬͯɺSiri͕ೝ ࣝͯ͘͠Εͳ͍ɻ • Կճ΋ಉ͜͡ͱΛҰਓͰ܁Γฦ͢ͷͰɺपғͷ໨΋͖ ʹͳΔ……ɻ

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̓ʣSiri͕Θ͔ͬͯ͘Εͳ͍ɻ • ࠷ۙɺΞϓϦΛىಈ͢Δͱ͖ʹSiriͷจݴΛΘͨͤΔΑ ͏ʹͳͬͨɻʼ͠Ό΂Βͳ͍͍ͯ͘ʂ

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·ͱΊ • SiriKit ͭΒ͍ɻ৺͕ંΕ·͢ɻ • Ͱ΋iOS11ͰɺରԠυϝΠϯʢରԠػೳʣ͕૿͑ɺ SiriKitͰϝϞΛͱͬͨΓ΋Ͱ͖ΔΑ͏ʹͳΓ·ͨ͠ɻ • ରԠ͢ΔͳΒ͕Μ͹͍ͬͯͩ͘͞Ͷʂ • ۪ஒͳΒ͖͖·͢ʂ