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When is our year? An overview of the Linux Desktop Presented by: Levente Kurusa Embedded Software Engineer JW Technologies, AG. SCALE 13x :: February 21, 2015 Licensed under CC-BY-SA 4.0

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Who am I? # 18 year old computer hacker # 2014 summer intern at Red Hat # Fedora Ambassador # Kernel engineer ... actually anything low-level! # AOSP developer

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Goals # Share my experiences as a Fedora Ambassador # Let people know why I think the Linux Desktop is broken

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What is the “Linux Desktop”? # The kernel? # The community? # Do we really mean the “Desktop” as in PCs and laptops?

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Statistics regarding the Desktop

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Desktop market share 56.26% Windows 7 18.26% Windows XP (still?) 13.52% Windows 8 05.26% Mac OS X 01.34% Linux (data from www.netmarketshare.com)

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Distribution share Linux Mint Ubuntu Debian OpenSUSE Fedora Source: www.distrowatch.com

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Mobile market share 84.04% Android 11.07% iOS 02.09% Windows Phone 02.80% Others Source: www.idc.com

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What can we learn from this?

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We are doing something wrong on the Desktop!

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Desktop environments

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They are all different ... and that's good ... or bad?

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Configuration # Different configuration applications # Different settings! # (sometimes) they don't share them

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Distributions

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Distro problems # “yum install” on Ubuntu? # -dev on Fedora? # How do I set up my Printers?

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Distro problems “ The efforts to standardize on a kernel and a set of core libraries were undermined by the Distro of the Day that held the position of power. “ - Miguel de Icaza

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VGA # We miss the “It just works” moment # The kernel isn't helping us either

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Backwards compatibility # Win32k ----> Win98 apps still run on Win8! -------------> 18 years! # GTK and Qt aren't BWC

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Rate of change # Windows updates its major version every 2-3 years (sometimes more) => No big changes in that time # Linux distros release more frequently => Possible big changes!

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But we had good things happen to us!

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Gaming side # SteamOS # CryTek Engine # Unreal Engine 4.1

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Hardware # nvidia is now compatible with bumblebee! # Many, many improvements to GPU drivers: performance, stability, etc.

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So, when is our year?

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Not soon.

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Questions? Licensed under CC-BY-SA 4.0 Levente Kurusa [email protected] // [email protected] @ilevex +LeventeKurusa http://ilevex.eu/ SCALE 13x :: February 21, 2015 // Los Angeles, CA

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Want more? A huge list of problems: :-) http://tinyurl.com/LinuxProblems2015