みんな使おう！ AWS Device Farm

by Sato Takeshi

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ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017೥2݄23೔ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 1

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ࣗݾ঺հ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 2

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ࠤ౻߶࢜(@hatakenokakashi) SIاۀͷอकӡ༻͔ΒɺελʔτΞοϓͷCTOΛܦͯɺ MAMORIOגࣜձࣾʹ2݄͔ΒiOSΤϯδχΞΛ͍ͯ͠·͢ɻ RailsͱJavaScript(ES6)ͱGolangͱ༑ୡʹͳΔͷ͕ࠓ೥ͷ໨ඪɻ ίʔώʔͱϛϯτςΟ͕޷͖ɻ ϒϩάɿhttp://blog.personal-factory.com/ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 3

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ςετͭΒ͍ͬ͢ΑͶ! ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 4

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։ൃ͸ͲΜͲΜਐΉ ͦͷͨͼʹશ୺຤Λςετ͠ͳ͖Ό͍ ͚ͳ͍ɻ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 5

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ͦ͜ʹཱͪ͸͹͔Δ໰୊ • ୺຤༻ҙ͕େม • ૿େ͢Δςετ޻਺ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 6

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Ͳ͏͠Α͏(´ɾТɾʆ) ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 7

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ͦ͜ͰԞ͞Μʂ Device Farmͷग़൪Ͱ͢ʂ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 8

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Device FarmͬͯԿʁ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 9

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Device Farm • AWSͷεϚϑΥ&WebΞϓϦ޲͚ςετࣗಈԽαʔϏε • iOSɺAndroid֤୺຤֤OSόʔδϣϯΛऔΓἧ͑Δ • ࠷ॳͷ߹ܭ250෼·Ͱແྉɻޙ0.17 USD/෼ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 10

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๛෋ͳ୺຤छྨ&OSόʔδϣϯ • iPhone4s-iPhone7PlusͷiOS7.1͔ΒiOS10·Ͱ • iPad2/iPad miniୈҰੈ୅/iPad Pro • Android΋΄΅ओཁͳ୺຤ΛͦΖ͍͑ͯΔʢͨͩ͠άϩʔόϧ൛) • Android୺຤͸೔ຊ͸ΩϟϦΞ͕ΧελϚΠζ͍ͯ͠ΔͷͰ஫ ҙʂ https://aws.amazon.com/jp/device-farm/device-list/ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 11

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ͲΜͳςετ͕Ͱ͖Δ͔ʁ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 12

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Fuzz • DeviceFarmʹ༧Ί༻ҙ͞Ε͍ͯΔϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ • σλϥϝʹUIΞΫγϣϯΛ࣮ߦ͢Δɻ • ϞϯΩʔςετͱͯ͠ΞϓϦ͕མͪͳ͍͔Ͳ͏͔νΣοΫͰ ͖Δɻ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 13

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Appium • Java JUnitɺJava TestNGɺPython • iOS/AndroidʹରԠ͢ΔςετϑϨʔϜϫʔΫɻ • Appiumࣗମ͸༷ʑͳݴޠͰಈ͚͘ͲDeviceFarmͰ͸ରԠ͠ ͍ͯΔͷ͸JavaͱPythonͷΈɻ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 14

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Calabash • Xamarin͕ࣾϝϯςϯφεΛ͍ͯ͠ΔΦʔϓϯιʔεςετϑ ϨʔϜϫʔΫ • iOS/AndroidʹରԠ • RubyͰಈ͘ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 15

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UI Automation(Xcode7·Ͱ) • Xcodeʹ͍ͭͯ͘ΔInstrumentsʹ෇ଐ͢ΔςετϑϨʔϜϫ ʔΫ • iOSʹରԠ • JavaScriptͰiOSΞϓϦͷUIΛૢ࡞Ͱ͖Δɻ • Xcode8͔Β͸Instruments͔Β࡟আ͞Ε࢖༻Ͱ͖ͳ͍ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 16

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XCTest (XCUI ͓Αͼ KIF ΛؚΉ) • Xcodeʹ෇ଐ͢ΔiOSΞϓϦͷςετϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ • Ϣχοτςετ͕XCTest • UIςετΛ͢Δʹ͸XCUI ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 17

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AndroidͷςετϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ • Instrumentation • UI Automator • JUnit • Espresso • Robotium ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 18

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ࢼͯ͠ΈΔ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 19

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XCUIͰ࢖ͬͯΈΔ 1. ΞϓϦΛϏϧυ͢Δ 2. XCUIΛϏϧυ͢Δ 3. Payload.ipaϑΝΠϧΛͭ͘Δ 4. Device FarmʹΞϓϦͱςετΛొ࿥࣮͠ߦ 5. ςετ݁ՌΛΈΔ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 20

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ΞϓϦΛϏϧυ͢Δ XcodeͷProduct -> ArchiveͰΞʔΧΠ ϒ OrganaizerϖʔδͰExport ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 21

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Save for Development DeploymentΛ બ୒ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 22

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Device SupportΛExport one app for all compatible devicesʹબ୒ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 23

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XCUIͰςετίʔυΛॻ͘ import XCTest class MAMORIOUITests: XCTestCase { override func setUp() { super.setUp() continueAfterFailure = false XCUIApplication().launch() } func test1Tutorial() {} } ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 24

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XCUIΛϏϧυ͢Δ Product > Build For > Testing ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 25

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[UITestName]-Runner.appΛऔಘ ϏϧυύεΛݟΔ /Users//Library/ Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ -xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 26

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ιʔεҰཡͷ Products >ɹ[APPNAME].app ΛӈΫϦοΫͰFinderΛ։͍ͯ΋ྑ͍ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 27

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Payload.ipaϑΝΠϧΛͭ͘Δ 1. PayloadσΟϨΫτϦΛ࡞Γ[UITestName]-Runner.appΛೖΕ Δɻ 2. ͦͷޙʹzipͰPayloadσΟϨΫτϦΛѹॖ͢Δɻ 3. Payload.zipΛPayload.ipaʹϦωʔϜ͢Δɻ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 28

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mkdir Payload mv [UITestName]-Runner.app Payload zip Payload.zip Payload mv Payload.zip Payload.ipa ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 29

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Device FarmʹΞϓϦͱςε τΛొ࿥࣮͠ߦ Create a new project ΛΫϦοΫ Create a new run ΛΫϦοΫ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 30

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ΞϓϦͷipaϑΝΠϧ ΛΞοϓϩʔυ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 31

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XCTest UIΛબΜͰ Payload.ipaΛΞοϓ ϩʔυ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 32

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DeviceΛબͼ·͢ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 33

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DeviceͷৄࡉΛ͠·͢ ϩέʔγϣϯΛJapanʹ͢Ε͹͍͍ͱࢥ ͏ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 34

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DeviceͷλΠϜΞ΢ τઃఆΛ͢Δ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 35

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ςετ݁ՌΛΈΔ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 36

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DEMO DeviceFarmͷίϯιʔϧ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 37

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XCUIͷઆ໌ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 38

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XCUIͷઆ໌ • XCUIApplicationͰΞϓϦऔಘͯ͠ • XCUIElementQueryͰUI෦඼Λݕࡧ ͯ͠ • XCUIElementͰλοϓͳͲUIૢ࡞Λ ͢Δ let app = XCUIApplication() app.buttons["startButton"].tap() ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 39

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XCUIElementQueryͰݕࡧ Ͱ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ accessibilityIdentiﬁerΛઃఆ͠·͠ΐ ͏ɻ Storyboard͸͜Ε ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 40

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ίʔυ͸ͪ͜Β let title : UILabel = UILabel.init(frame:CGRect(x:0 ,y:0, width:100, height:90)) title.isAccessibilityElement = true title.accessibilityIdentifier = "logoutLabel" ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 41

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XCUIͰTips 1. γεςϜΞϥʔτͷλοϓํ๏(ϓογϡ௨஌ڐՄɺϩέʔγ ϣϯڐՄ) 2. webαΠτͷදࣔ(openͰ։͘ͱ໭Εͳ͍ɻwebViewͰදࣔ ͠Α͏) 3. XCUIͷςετ࣮ߦॱ(ϝιου໊ͷιʔτ) 4. Device Farmͷ࣮ߦॱ(ϝιου࣮૷ͷԼ͔Β࣮ߦ͞ΕΔ) ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 42

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γεςϜΞϥʔτͷλοϓํ ๏(ϓογϡ௨஌ڐՄɺϩέʔ γϣϯڐՄ) ͜Ε͸ͩΊ let app = XCUIApplication() let notifiAlert = app.alerts["“MAMORIO”͸௨஌Λૹ৴͠·͢ɻΑΖ͍͠Ͱ͔͢?"] let comfirmButton = notifiAlert.buttons["ڐՄ"] if comfirmButton.exists { comfirmButton.tap() } ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 43

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addUIInterruptionMonitor ϝιουΛ࣮ߦ͢Δඞཁ͕͋Δ //͜Ε͕ඞཁ addUIInterruptionMonitor(withDescription: "notificationAlert", handler: { alert in if alert.buttons["ڐՄ"].exists { alert.buttons["ڐՄ"].tap() return true } if alert.buttons["Allow"].exists { alert.buttons["Allow"].tap() return true } return false }) app.tap() ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 44

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webαΠτͷදࣔ UIApplicationͷopenͰSafariΞϓϦΛ։͘ͱ໭Εͳ͍ɻ func linkURL(string :String) { if let url = URL(string:string) { if #available(iOS 10.0, *) { UIApplication.shared.open(url) } else { UIApplication.shared.openURL(url) } } } ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 45

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WebViewͰදࣔ͠Α͏ɻ if let url = URL(string:string) { if let rootViewController = self.keyWindow?.rootViewController { let safariViewController = SFSafariViewController.init(url: url) rootViewController.present(safariViewController, animated: true, completion: nil) } } ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 46

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XCUIͷςετ࣮ߦॱ XCTestCaseͷςετͷ࣮ߦॱ͸ϝιου໊ͷঢॱɻ ॳճىಈ΍Ϣʔβʔొ࿥ͳͲ࣮ߦॱ͕େࣄʹͳΔ৔߹ʹؾΛͭ ͚Δɻ func test4PasswordReset(){} func test3RegisterUser(){} func test2TemporaryLogin(){} func test1Tutorial() {} ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 47

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Device Farmͷ࣮ߦॱ ϝιου࣮૷ॱͷԼ͔Β࣮ߦ͞ΕΔɻ ϝιου໊ͷঢॱͰ͸ͳ͍ͷͰ஫ҙʂ func test4PasswordReset(){} func test3RegisterUser(){} func test2TemporaryLogin(){} func test1Tutorial() {} ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 48

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Α͍ςετϥΠϑΛա͝ ͠·͠ΐ͏✨ ΈΜͳ࢖͓͏ʂ AWS Device Farm 2017/2/23 49