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IPv6 on AWS AWS Premier Night #2 2016/09/16 Ϋϥεϝιου େ୍ོଠ
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About me • Ryuta Otaki @takipone • Job : AWS / IoT / SORACOM Pre-sales/Engineer @Classmethod, Inc. • Interest : Network / Deploment Tools • Favorite AWS Service : Amazon Route 53 / ACM
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Ϋϥεϝιουͷհ AWSɺiOSʹؔ͢Δٕज़ϒϩάΛ ࣾһ૯ग़Ͱͬͯ·͢ɻ http://dev.classmethod.jp/
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Agenda • ͢͜ͱ • AWSͷIPv6ରԠ • ͍ͭΔͷʁ • Կ͢Ε͍͍ͷʁ • ͞ͳ͍͜ͱ • IPv6ͱ / IPv6ΞυϨογϯά *1WΞυϨε͕ Γͳ͍ ˝ ܻͷଟ͍*1Wʹ UI
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ݱࡏͷAWSͷ IPv6αϙʔτঢ়گ
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IPv6ରԠAWSαʔϏεͷఆٛ • ҎԼͷ͍ͣΕ͔͕IPv6ΞυϨε (≒DNSͷAAAAϨίʔυ)Λ࣋ͭ • αʔϏε͔ΒׂΓͯΒΕΔϦιʔε • ڞ༗αʔϏεͷΤϯυϙΠϯτ
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IPv6ରԠͷAWSαʔϏε • EC2 Classic • ELB Classic Load Balancer & Classic EC2ͷ Έ • Amazon S3 ※ [NEW!!] • AWS IoT ※ ELBͱS3αϒυϝΠϯ`dualstack.` ͷ༗ແʹΑΔબ੍
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๕͘͠ͳ͍ ͳ͔ͥ
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IPv6Πϯλʔωοτ͕ ·ͩओྲྀ͡Όͳ͍͔Βɻ (ಛʹίϯςϯπϓϩόΠμଆ)
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v6Πϯλʔωοτv4ͱผ • v4Πϯλʔωοτͱv6Πϯλʔωοτผʹߏ ͞Ε͍ͯΔͷͰɺΫϥΠΞϯτ/αʔόʔͦΕͧΕ ͕v6Πϯλʔωοτʹଓ͠ͳ͚ΕͳΒͳ͍ ΫϥΠΞϯτ Πϯλʔ ωοτ αʔόʔ v6Πϯλʔωοτ
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ΫϥΠΞϯτଆ·ͣ·ͣۙʹ • ISPͷv6ΦϓγϣϯʹՃೖ͢Εɺv6Πϯλʔωοτ ͷ൶͕։͘ • υϝΠϯ໊ͰͷΞΫηε͕΄ͱΜͲͳͷͰɺΫϥΠΞ ϯτ͕v4/v6Λҙࣝ͢Δͷك ΫϥΠΞϯτ Πϯλʔ ωοτ v6 Πϯλʔωοτ ISPઃඋ σϡΞϧελοΫ ରԠ΄΅ྃ v6 Φϓγϣϯ
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αʔόʔଆશવฉ͔ͳ͍ • ݱࡏv4Πϯλʔωοτ͕ओྲྀͳͷͰਖ਼ɺ ࠔΔ͜ͱແ͍ɻ (v6 over v4ͷมٕज़ൃల) ΫϥΠΞϯτ Πϯλʔ ωοτ αʔόʔ v6 over v4ͷྫ
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v6Πϯλʔωοτ͕ීٴ͠ͳ͍ • શTLS/SSLԽHTTP/2ͷීٴͱൺΔͱϞν ϕʔγϣϯ͕ऑ͍ (ηΩϡϦςΟରࡦɺύ ϑΥʔϚϯεΞοϓͱ͔ແ͍) • IPv6ͷΓସ͑ʹΑΔӨڹ͕ਙେ • ಛʹDNSରԠͤ͞Δқ͕ߴ͍
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v6Πϯλʔωοτ͕ීٴ͠ͳ͍ • Իେ͖͘ͳ͖ͬͯͨ • Apple App StoreͷIPv6ରԠٛԽ • ࣍ʹಈ͘ͱͨ͠ΒGoogle?
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IPv6ରԠ͍ͭΔͷʁ
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͏ͪΐͬͱ༷ࢠݟ·͠ΐ͏
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IPv6ରԠͬͯ ͳʹ͢Ε͍͍ͷʁ ͦ͏͍͍ͭͭ
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αʔόʔଆͷIPv6ରԠ • v6Πϯλʔωοτͷଓ • ϦόʔεϓϩΩγ • CDN • όοΫΤϯυαʔόʔ·ͰͷIPv6Խ͕ ඞਢͱݶΒͳ͍ ϦόʔεϓϩΩγ / CDN αʔόʔ v6 Πϯλʔωοτ ͬͪ͜W
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αʔόʔଆͷIPv6ରԠ • ্ҐΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ • ϛυϧΣΞ/ϥΠϒϥϦͷIPv6ରԠ֬ೝ • ΞυϨεͷϋʔυίʔυ • ϩάͷσʔλαΠζ૿
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ΫϥΠΞϯτͷಈ࡞֬ೝ • σϡΞϧελοΫ/ϐϡΞIPv6ͰৼΔ͍͕ҟ ͳΔ • IPv6͕μϝͳ߹ʹIPv4ʹϑΥʔϧόοΫ (࠶ଓ)͢Δ • ໊લղܾ/DNSͱͷಆ͍ɻhostsϑΝΠϧ͕݁ ߏཔΓʹͳΔ • ϛυϧ/ϥΠϒϥϦͷϦκϧό͕ಠ࣮ࣗͷ ߹ཁҙ!! tcpdumpͰύέοτղੳ ༗ޮ
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ΫϥΠΞϯτͷಈ࡞֬ೝ • ISPͷIPv6Φϓγϣϯ • IPv6ରԠࡁΈΫϥυ/VPSͷར༻ • DigitalOcean • ͘͞Β
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AWSͰϥΫ͍ͨ͠
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LB/CDNͷIPv6ରԠʹظ • ELB/ALB(in VPC)ͷIPv6ରԠΛفΔ • CloudFrontͷIPv6ରԠΛفΔ • ͍ͭͰʹRoute 53ͷIPv6ରԠΛفΔ
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VPCʁ
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VPCͷIPv6Խඞਢʁ • ϦόʔεϓϩΩγɺCDN͕IPv6ରԠ͢Ε OKͱஅ͢Δ͜ͱͰ͖Δ • VPN/Direct ConnectͰIPv6ͳΦϯϓϨϛε ωοτϫʔΫͱܨ͙߹ʁ
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IPv6ͳดҬʁ
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NTT ϑϨοπޫҬ
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ΫϥυήʔτΣΠ ΞϓϦύοέʔδ • https://flets.com/cloudgateway/ ݱࡏ/55౦ຊͷΈ
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ݕূϒϩά͋Γ·͢& ͏ͪΐͬͱॻ͖·͢
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·ͱΊ • ELBͱCloudFront͕IPv6ʹରԠͨ͠Βߟ͑Α͏ • ϑϧIPv6Խ͕ඞͣ͠ཁ݅ʹͳΔͱݶΒͳ͍ • ಈ࡞֬ೝख͕͔͔ؒΔ͜ͱΛ֮ޛͯ͠ܭըతʹ