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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Esper T h e P o w e r t o P r e d i c t Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Agenda • Predictive Business • Complex Event Processing • Esper • Demo • Questions JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Predictive Business JTeam Innovating J2EE Development "In the future, every company must be able to recognize what is coming early enough to take evasive action or steer towards an emerging opportunity."[Frederick W. Smith-CEO FedEx] Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Business Demands JTeam Innovating J2EE Development High throughput Low latency High Availability Complexity Insight Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Conventional Models JTeam Innovating J2EE Development • RDBMS • Adds delays into data storage • Uses Polling Model • Wasteful Use of Resources Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Conventional Models JTeam Innovating J2EE Development • Messaging Systems • Process Unitary Events • No Correlation support Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Agenda • Predictive Business • Complex Event Processing • Esper • Demo • Questions JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Complex Event Processing JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Concepts - Event JTeam Innovating J2EE Development An event is a piece of data that represents that something happened in the real world, or in software system. e.g. Stock Tick, Weather, UserClick Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Concepts - Complex Event JTeam Innovating J2EE Development An event that could only happen when lots of other events happen. e.g. Housing Price Drop Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Concepts - Event Stream JTeam Innovating J2EE Development A linearly ordered (often by time) sequence of events forms Event Stream. e.g. Click Stream Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Concepts - Event Cloud JTeam Innovating J2EE Development A partially ordered set of events form Event Cloud e.g. Set of all stock trades for GOOG within a 5 minute time window is an Event Stream. While all Stocks sold in a business day is an Event Cloud. Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Concepts - Event Cloud JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development ESP and CEP JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Event Stream Processing is focused more on high-speed querying of data in streams of events and applying mathematical algorithms to the event data. Complex Event Processing includes event data analysis, but places emphasis on patterns of events, and abstracting and simplifying information in the patterns. Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development CEP Engine JTeam Innovating J2EE Development An event processor is an application that performs operations on event objects, including creating, reading, transforming, aggregating, correlating or removing them. Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development CEP Engine JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development CEP Engine Characteristics JTeam Innovating J2EE Development 1. Keep the data moving 2. Query on streams 3. Handle Stream Imperfections 4. Integrate Stored and Streaming Data 5. Guarantee Data Safety and Availability Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development CEP Engine Characteristics JTeam Innovating J2EE Development 6. Partition and scale applications automatically 7. Process and Respond instantaneously 8. Interoperability Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development CEP in Application Architecture JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Commercial CEP Products JTeam Innovating J2EE Development • Weblogic Event Server • Coral8 • TIBCO • IBM • StreamBase • Progress Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development CEP/EDA and SOA [1/3] JTeam Innovating J2EE Development EDA is SOA 2.0 EDA is Proactive SOA EDA and SOA Complementary Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development CEP/EDA and SOA [2/3] JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development CEP/EDA and SOA [3/3] JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Real World Applications JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Capital Markets BAM - Business Activity Monitoring Supply Chain Management Flight Operations Monitoring Fraud Detection Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Agenda • Predictive Business • Complex Event Processing • Esper • Demo • Questions JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Esper JTeam Innovating J2EE Development • Dual Licensing model • Open Source GPL • Esper Tech • Q2/2007 BEA Partner Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Good Documentation JTeam Innovating J2EE Development • Nice reference document • Patterns catalogue available online • Lots of examples Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Lightweight JTeam Innovating J2EE Development • ANTLR • CGLIB • LOG4J Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Ohloh Analysis Summary JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Pluggability JTeam Innovating J2EE Development • Works with any Java Process • OSGI Enabled Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Architecture JTeam Innovating J2EE Development ESPER Engine EPServiceProvider Event Objects Listeners Confi gurat ion EPL Statements JDB C Adap ter Subscribers Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development API Overview JTeam Innovating J2EE Development • EPServiceProvider • Acts as Engine • EPStatement • Queries written in EQL • UpdateListener Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Event JTeam Innovating J2EE Development • POJOs • Key value pairs (java.util.Map) • XML Documents Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Event JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Event Properties JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Type Syntax Example Simple name sensor Indexed name[index] sensor[0] Mapped name(key) sensor(‘light’) Nested name.nested Name sensor.value Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development UpdateListener JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Receives updated data as soon as it is processed for the statement. Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Subscriber JTeam Innovating J2EE Development • Must provide a method by name update to receive insert stream events row-by- row • The number and types of parameters declared by the update method must match the number and types of columns as specified in the select clause, in the same order as in the select clause • Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Subscriber JTeam Innovating J2EE Development select orderId, price, count(*) from OrderEvent public class MySubscriber { ... public void update(String orderId, double price, long count) {...} } Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Esper Engine Integration JTeam Innovating J2EE Development • Obtain an Esper engine instance • Create a statement (using the Esper query language) • Register the statement with the engine • Create a listener (by implementing a Java interface that will be triggered when the statement evaluates to true) and attach it to the statement Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Esper Engine Integration JTeam Innovating J2EE Development //Register events Configuration configuration = new Configuration(); configuration.addEventType("TempEvent", BodyTemperatureEvent.class.getName()); // Get Esper CEP Engine EPServiceProvider cepEngine = EPServiceProviderManager.getProvider("esper-sports- poc", configuration); // Create EPStatement PlayerBMIStatement playerBMIStatement = new PlayerBMIStatement(cepEngine.getEPAdministrator()); playerBMIStatement.addListener(new PlayerBMIListener()); // Dispatch Event cepEngine.getEPRuntime().sendEvent(eventInstance); Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development EPL JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Similar to SQL Name BP Ross 110 Rachel 120 Joe 100 Stream Event Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Sliding Window Support JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Streams JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Input stream denotes new events arriving, the term remove stream denotes events leaving a data window. Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Windows JTeam Innovating J2EE Development • win:length(4) • win:time(4 sec) • win:time_batch(4 sec) • win:length_batch(4) Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Batch Time Window JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Named Windows JTeam Innovating J2EE Development • Analogous to database views • Created using SELECT queries • Define window (view) first and insert data create window OrdersTimeWindow.win:time(30 sec) as select symbol, volume, price from OrderEvent Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Filters JTeam Innovating J2EE Development select * from Withdrawal(amount>=200).win:le ngth(5) Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Aggregations JTeam Innovating J2EE Development • sum • avg • count • min/max • stddev Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Output Rate Limiting JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Engine dispatches to Listener when output condition occurs. e.g. select irstream symbol, volume, price from MarketData.win:time(5.5 sec) output every 1 seconds Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Event Patterns JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Pattern Expression = Pattern atoms + Pattern Operators every (spike=ServiceMeasurement(latency>20000) or error=ServiceMeasurement(success=false)) select s from pattern [every s=SubmitOrderEvent -> (timer:interval(30 sec) and not OrderAcceptedEvent(theOrder.id=s.theOrder.id))] Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development RDBMS Integration JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development RDBMS Integration JTeam Innovating J2EE Development select name, healthy_temp from TempEvent.win:time(60 sec) temp, sql:mydb3 [' select name,healthy_temp from Player where name = ${temp.playerName} and $ {temp.temperature} > healthy_temp '] Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Non Event Based Data Integration JTeam Innovating J2EE Development public class InstrumentRepository { public static Exchange[] getExchangesForSymbol(String symbol) { ... } select ord, eligibleExchanges from TheOrder as ord, method:com.ociweb.jnb.esper.InstrumentRepository.ge tExchangesForSymbol(ord.symbol) as eligibleExchanges } Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development CEP Design Patterns (1/9) JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Filtering: e.g. Click-stream analysis: a filter may be used to capture the trades that originate from a certain set of IP addresses. Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development CEP Design Patterns (2/9) JTeam Innovating J2EE Development In Memory Caching: e.g. Click-stream analysis: a typical application may hold the recent clicks and searches performed by the users, coupled with the relevant historical and reference information. Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development CEP Design Patterns (3/9) JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Aggregation over Windows: e.g. Click-stream analysis: it is often useful to compute the number of visitors who click on a particular link within a specified time interval. Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development CEP Design Patterns (4/9) JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Database Lookups: e.g. Trading: a trading application may look up historical price for a stock, or certain information about an order, or certain rules and regulations stored in a database. Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development CEP Design Patterns (5/9) JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Database Writes: e.g. Click-stream analysis: storing the raw click-stream history, together with derived data, in the database Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development CEP Design Patterns (6/9) JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Correlation (Joins): e.g. Trading: correlating information from multiple exchanges to find arbitrage opportunities. Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development CEP Design Patterns (7/9) JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Event Pattern Matching: e.g. Fraud detection: fraud patterns are often described as a sequence of events, in one or more streams. Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development CEP Design Patterns (8/9) JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Hierarchical Events: e.g. Order Processing: Purchase Order can have multiple items which needs to be processed differently. Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development CEP Design Patterns (9/9) JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Dynamic Queries: e.g. Trading environments: every trader can enter their subscriptions like X=MSFT, Y=.1%, Z=10 am. Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development EsperIO JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Provides adapters support: • CSVAdapter • JMSAdapter • OpenTick Adapter Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Demo JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Performance Tips JTeam Innovating J2EE Development // Better performance select * from RFIDEvent // Less good performance select assetId, zone, xlocation, ylocation from RFIDEvent Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Conclusion JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Do I really need it? Do I have the right infrastructure? Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Conclusion JTeam Innovating J2EE Development • Learning Curve of EPL • No Standardization of EPL • EPL is still evolving Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Questions? JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development CEP in Dutch Market JTeam Innovating J2EE Development • KLM - TIBCO • Boekhandels Groep Nederlands (BGN) Wednesday, April 1, 2009

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JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Resources JTeam Innovating J2EE Development Esper http://esper.codehaus.org/ CEP http://complexevents.com/ CEP http://www.cepbusinesscast.com/ CEP Open Source SOA Wednesday, April 1, 2009