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Growing Up, Getting Serious A provocation in five parts. #SotB6, September 2017 @stopsatgreen

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Peter Gasston Creative Technologist at rehab @stopsatgreen @stopsatgreen

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I. Goodbye Browser @stopsatgreen

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“We are the last generation to know what ‘a browser’ is.” — Kenneth Auchenberg @stopsatgreen

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@stopsatgreen

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@stopsatgreen

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Material Design @stopsatgreen

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@stopsatgreen Progressive Web Apps (PWAs)

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Deeply Integrated PWAs / ‘WebAPKs’ @stopsatgreen

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Chrome OS / Android @stopsatgreen

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“The wall between ‘native’ and the Web is falling.” — Dan Callahan @stopsatgreen

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Electron / Slack @stopsatgreen

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“To count as being part of the web, your app or page must: 1. Be linkable, and 2. Allow any client to access it. That’s it.” — Dieter Bohn @stopsatgreen

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“A TV with an address bar.” @stopsatgreen “A piece of software that interprets HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.” What is a browser?

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“A program that traverses a web of hyperlinks. The underlying markup language or visualization is irrelevant.” @stopsatgreen What is a browser?

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Facebook is the biggest mobile browser @stopsatgreen 48% 48% 34% 62% iOS Android Browser Facebook WebView

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“In a way, Facebook made the browser wars irrelevant by essentially itself becoming the browser.” — Ben Basche @stopsatgreen

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Instant Articles @stopsatgreen

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Accelerated Mobile Pages @stopsatgreen

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“The Verge’s brand has to connect with audiences that may never actually see it on the open web at all.” — Nilay Patel @stopsatgreen

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II. Interface on Demand @stopsatgreen

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“The app only appears in a particular context when necessary and in the format most convenient for the user.” — Matt Hartman @stopsatgreen

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Most UK people get 5+ notifications daily 33% 44% 15% 1-4 5-19 20+ @stopsatgreen

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Notifications @stopsatgreen

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60 40 20 0 Messages sent per day (billions) Messenger + WhatsApp SMS 60 20 @stopsatgreen People love messaging

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Top Messaging Apps (MAUs) 0 250.000.000 500.000.000 750.000.000 1.000.000.000 1.3bn 1.3bn 938mn Messaging is huge @stopsatgreen

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Messaging WebViews @stopsatgreen

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Chat Extensions @stopsatgreen

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Wubbles (ugh) @stopsatgreen

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Mini Programs @stopsatgreen

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“Think of it as a better version of a browser, where you’re signed in and payment-enabled for every site you visit.” — Connie Chan @stopsatgreen

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III. The Physical Web @stopsatgreen

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@stopsatgreen Voice UI

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2014 5 2015 2016 Voice-first device footprint (millions) 10 15 20 25 30 2017 Devices (millions) 32 0.5 2.5 9 Voice-first devices becoming popular

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“By 2020, 30% of web browsing sessions will be done without a screen.” — Gartner @stopsatgreen

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IoT / Web Bluetooth @stopsatgreen

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Beacons / Nearby @stopsatgreen

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@stopsatgreen “Nobody uses QR codes”

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“QR codes are everywhere in public spaces in China, both as pixelated portals to the digital world and as identity verification.” — Christina Xu @stopsatgreen

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@stopsatgreen

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IV. Computers with Eyes IV. Computers with Eyes @stopsatgreen

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“We believe that the camera screen will be the starting point for most products on smartphones.” — Snap IPO @stopsatgreen

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“We’re going from computers with cameras, that take photos, to computers with eyes, that can see.” — Benedict Evans @stopsatgreen

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MR AR / HoloLens

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“In the context of AR, equating the browser to web is not only inaccurate but limiting.” — Saranyan Vigraham @stopsatgreen

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“When AR hits tipping point it'll be nothing less than the internet merging with reality.” — JP LeBreton @stopsatgreen

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Interlude @stopsatgreen

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“An increasingly outdated metaphor used to describe the way we believed we needed to interact with the web/internet via a single application.” @stopsatgreen What is a browser?

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“Browsers are what the Web looked like in the first decades of the Internet.” — Andreas Gal @stopsatgreen

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“I don’t define ‘the web’ as websites alone, but rather as any user experience that’s delivered across multiple channels and devices.” — Dries Buytaert @stopsatgreen

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“What if everything was powered by ‘the Web’, but you never saw a browser?” — Paul Kinlan @stopsatgreen

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Browser AMP Instant Articles Notifications Messaging WebViews App WebViews Apple News VR Web Extensions & Wubbles (ugh) WebAPKs Mini Programs Voice UI AR / MR

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V. Why It Matters @stopsatgreen

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“This phone was more important than my soul.” “This phone was more important than my soul.” — Unknown refugee @stopsatgreen

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“The main reason I care about the Web is because it’s the world’s biggest software platform that isn’t owned.” — David Herman @stopsatgreen

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We must not lose control of this complex machine. @stopsatgreen

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“The work of making technology successful for human use is inseparable from the work of making the world better for humans.” — Kate O’Neill @stopsatgreen

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The future of the web begins with the end of the browser. @stopsatgreen

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The End Come and talk to me. Or tweet @stopsatgreen.