APIを利用して、生産性を生み出す技術

by Kazuhiko Yamashita

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ʙय़ͷখ઒ͷͤͤΒ͗ͱɺγΣϑͷؾ·͙ΕιʔεΛఴ͑ͯʙ !QZBNB(.01FQBCP *OD (FFLT8IP%SJOL1VCMJD"1*&EJUJPO "1*Λར༻ͯ͠ ੜ࢈ੑΛੜΈग़ٕ͢ज़

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ϗεςΟϯάࣄۀ෦νʔϑςΫχΧϧϦʔυ ࢁԼ࿨඙!QZBNB

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ϖύϘ෱Ԭ

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ੜ࢈ੑ

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ੜ࢈ੑʹόϦϡʔ͔͚ͨ࣌ؒ

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QZBNBͷҰ೔ ಡॻ044 ձ৯ 5XJUUFS ίʔυॻ͘ 5XJUUFS .5( ϥϯν 4MBDLϨϏϡʔ ελʔόοΫεͰ5XJUUFS δϣΪϯά ਭ຾ ਭ຾ δϣΪϯά ελʔόοΫεͰ5XJUUFS 4MBDLϨϏϡʔ ϥϯν .5( 5XJUUFS ίʔυॻ͘ 5XJUUFS ձ৯ ಡॻ044

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ੜ࢈ੑΛ্͛ΔͨΊʹɺࠓ೔࿩͢͜ͱ w(JUIVC"1*ͷ͋Ε w4MBDL"1*ͷ͋Ε w๻ͷ༮গظͷՄѪ͔ͬͨ͜Ζ࿩

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ιʔεϨϏϡʔΛఆظԽ͢Δ DPEFS SFWJFXFS SFWJFXFS 1VMM3FRVFTU -(5. .BZUIF'PSDFCFXJUIZPV QSPEVDUJPO 3FMFBTF ϖύϘͷϦϦʔεϑϩʔ

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ϨϏϡʔґཔ͸ׂΓࠐΈͰ͋Δ wϑϩʔঢ়ଶʹੜ࢈ੑͷߴ͍ঢ়ଶͰ͋Δ wϨϏϡʔґཔʹࣗ෼ͷҙਤ͠ͳׂ͍ΓࠐΈλεΫ

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ׂΓࠐΈΛܭը͞Εͨ΋ͷʹ͢Δ wνʔϜ͝ͱʹ࣌ࠁΛఆΊɺϨϏϡʔΛఆظԽ͢Δ

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ίʔυॻ͍ͯɺϥϕϧ͚ͭΕ͹ɺ͋ͱ͸5XJUUFS͠์୊ w ༧ΊνʔϜͰఆΊͨϥϕϧΛ΋ͱʹ w "1*Ͱݕࡧͯ͠ɺࣗಈ௨஌͢Δ

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0DUPLJUͰ(JUIVC"1*Λѻ͏ repo = “example” label = “needs review” client = Octokit::Client.new( access_token: ENV[‘GITHUB_TOKEN'], ) issues = client.issues(repo, labels: label) w IUUQPDUPLJUHJUIVCJP

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(JUIVC"1*Λར༻ͨ͠ྫ wධՁࢿྉ GVSJL IUUQTHJUIVCDPNQFQBCPGVSJL Λར༻͠ɺ(JUIVC"1*Ͱ ࣮੷Λࣗಈग़ྗ w(JUIVC্ͷ׆ಈͷ਺஋Խˠੜ࢈ੑͷఆྔԽ wυΩϡϝϯτΠϝʔδͷ؅ཧ

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ը૾΋ࣗಈͰΞοϓϩʔυ ΩϟϓνϟऔΔ ΫϦοϓϘʔυʹ <> ը૾63-   ͕ຒΊࠐ·ΕΔ εΫϦʔϯγϣοτΛHJUIVCDPN΍()&Ͱ؅ཧ͢Δ IUUQTUFOTOBQPODPNBSDIJWFT ϚʔΫμ΢ϯυΩϡϝϯτͷը૾ૠೖͷखؒΛղܾ

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ίϛϡχέʔγϣϯ πʔϧΛ·ͱΊΔ

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ීஈݟΔΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ͸গͳ͍ํ͕͍͍ .VTU w4MBDLϝΠϯίϛϡχέʔγϣϯ w(JUIVCίʔυࢿ࢈΍ɺετοΫ৘ใ w5XJUUFSָ͍͠ 8BOU w (NBJMγεςϜ͔Βͷ௨஌΍ࣾ֎࿈བྷ

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ࣾ֎͔Βͷେࣄͳ࿈བྷ͕ϝʔϧͰདྷΔ wϏδωεʹ͓͍ͯ·ͩ·ͩϝʔϧશ੝ظʂʂʂ̍ wγεςϜϝϯςφϯεͷ࿈བྷ w0QFO44-ด࠯ͷ࿈བྷ wܾࡁαʔϏε͔Βͷ௨஌

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͋Μ·εϥΠυͷॻ͔ͳ͍΄͏͕ ྑͦ͞͏ͳ࿩Λ͢Δ

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1PQQFS

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1PQQFSJT4ZTUFN(BUFXBZ QPQQFS (NBJM QPQ 4MBDL"1* (JUIVC"1* &YFD ຊจ΍αϒδΣΫτΛਖ਼نදݱͰ৚݅Ϛον͠ ࢦఆ͞ΕͨΞΫγϣϯΛ࣮ߦ

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ීஈݟΔΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ͸গͳ͍ํ͕͍͍ .VTU w4MBDLϝΠϯίϛϡχέʔγϣϯ w(JUIVCίʔυࢿ࢈΍ɺετοΫ৘ใ w5XJUUFSָ͍͠ 8BOU w (NBJMγεςϜ͔Βͷ௨஌΍ࣾ֎࿈བྷ

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4MBDL

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αʔόҠઃۀ຿ VTFSDPOUFOUT "QBDIF)551 VTFS VTFSDPOUFOUT ౰ࣾϨϯλϧαʔόαʔϏε͓͍ͯ͸෺ཧαʔόʹ͓٬༷ͷίϯςϯπ͕഑ஔ͞Ε͓ͯΓɺ ෛՙঢ়گͳͲΛؑΈͯɺαʔόҠઃ͢Δ͜ͱ͕͋Δ Ҡઃ "QBDIF)551

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چདྷͷҠઃ࣌ͷϫʔΫϑϩʔ ΧελϚʔ αʔϏε ΤϯδχΞ ͓٬༷ +FOLJOT Ҡઃ೔ௐ੔

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چདྷͷҠઃ࣌ͷϫʔΫϑϩʔ ΧελϚʔ αʔϏε ΤϯδχΞ ͓٬༷ +FOLJOT Ҡઃ೔ௐ੔ Ҡઃ೔ճ౴

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چདྷͷҠઃ࣌ͷϫʔΫϑϩʔ ΧελϚʔ αʔϏε ΤϯδχΞ ͓٬༷ +FOLJOT Ҡઃ೔ௐ੔ Ҡઃ೔ճ౴ Ҡઃ೔ௐ੔

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چདྷͷҠઃ࣌ͷϫʔΫϑϩʔ ΧελϚʔ αʔϏε ΤϯδχΞ ͓٬༷ +FOLJOT Ҡઃ೔ௐ੔ Ҡઃ೔ճ౴ Ҡઃ೔ௐ੔ ࡞ۀ೔ճ౴

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چདྷͷҠઃ࣌ͷϫʔΫϑϩʔ ΧελϚʔ αʔϏε ΤϯδχΞ ͓٬༷ +FOLJOT Ҡઃ೔ௐ੔ Ҡઃ೔ճ౴ Ҡઃ೔ௐ੔ ࡞ۀ೔ճ౴ ࡞ۀґཔ

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چདྷͷҠઃ࣌ͷϫʔΫϑϩʔ ΧελϚʔ αʔϏε ΤϯδχΞ ͓٬༷ +FOLJOT Ҡઃ೔ௐ੔ Ҡઃ೔ճ౴ Ҡઃ೔ௐ੔ ࡞ۀ೔ճ౴ ࡞ۀґཔ δϣϒ࣮ߦ

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چདྷͷҠઃ࣌ͷ՝୊ wΧελϚʔαʔϏεͷௐ੔Օॴ͕ɺ͓٬༷ɺΤϯδχΞͱ఺͋Γɺ Φʔόʔϔου͕͋Δ্ʹϑΥʔΧεͰ͖ͯͳ͍ w·Εʹਂ໷࡞ۀରԠ͕ඞཁʹͳΓɺΤϯδχΞͷෛՙ૿ཁҼͱͳΔ

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4MBDL3VCPUZͰΤϯδχΞΛίʔυԽ͢Δ w4MBDL"1* IUUQTBQJTMBDLDPNXFC w3VCPUZ IUUQTHJUIVCDPNSLBNVSBSVCPUZ

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4MBDL"1*͕࡞Δૉ੖Β͍͠ੈք ΧελϚʔ αʔϏε 4MBDL 3VCPUZ ͓٬༷ +FOLJOT"1* Ҡઃ೔ௐ੔ Ҡઃ೔ճ౴ Ҡઃґཔ ҠઃઌαδΣετ w 4MBDL"1*Λར༻ͨ͠3VCPUZͰϘοτΛ։ൃ͠ɺҠઃΛ$IBU0QTԽ w +FOLJOT"1*Λར༻͠ɺࢦఆͨ࣌ؒ͠ʹδϣϒΛ࣮ߦ͢Δ͜ͱͰਂ໷ରԠ΋ w ࣾ಺"1*։ൃ͠ɺෛՙͷ௿͍αʔόΛࣗಈͰݕࡧ͠ɺαδΣετ͢Δɻ  ͦͷ৘ใΛ΋ͱʹɺΧελϚʔαʔϏε͕Ҡઃઌͷαʔόબ୒ NPOJUPS"1* δϣϒ࣮ߦ

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4MBDL"1*Λར༻ͨ͠$IBU0QT w3VCPUZ࠷ߴʂʂʂ̍ wΤεΧϨͳͲͷ*TTVFͷϐοΫΞοϓ wίʔυࢿ࢈ͷσϓϩΠ wαʔϏε"1*ͷ8SBQQFS

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$IBU0QT

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๭UZQFUBML wϘοτ͸࡞ΕΔ ˠݱঢ়͸τϐοΫ͝ͱʹϘοτఆ͕ٛඞཁʁ wϘοτͳΜ͚ͩͲɺ8FCIPPL࣮૷ਪ঑ͬΆ͍ʁ ˠαʔό࡞Δͷ͸ෑډ͕ߴ͍έʔε΋͋Δ

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Ϙοτ͔ͩΒ΍ͬͺΓ  ιέοτͰετϦʔϜ͍ͨ͠͠ɺ ετϦʔϜͬͯݴ͍͍ͨ ετϦʔϜͬͯڹ͖͕͔͍͍ͬ͜͠ɺ ͪΐͬͱιϑτΫϦʔϜʹࣅͯΔ ιϑτΫϦʔϜ৯΂͍ͨ

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No content

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Ͷ͐Ͱ΍ Μͷ

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IUUQTHJUIVCDPNQZBNB SVCPUZUZQFUBML

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SVCPUZUZQFUBML 3VCPUZ SVCPUZUZQFUBML PBVUIBDDFTT@UPLFO BQJWTUSFBNJOH BQJWTQBDFT BQJWUPQJDT BQJWUPQJDTUPQJD@JE ೝূτʔΫϯऔಘ ιέοτ-JTUFO ૊৫*%ղܾ τϐοΫ*%ղܾ ϝοηʔδ౤ߘ ೝূ ಡΈऔΓ ౤ߘ IUUQTEFWFMPQFSOVMBCJODDPNKBEPDTUZQFUBML

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Ұݴ͚ͩݴΘͤͯ͘Ε BQJWUPQJDTϢʔβʔ͕ॴଐ͢Δ૊৫ͷUPQJDҰཡ BQJWUPQJDT૊৫ʹॴଐ͠ͳ͍UPQJDҰཡ BQJWUPQJDT TQBDF,FZYYYYࢦఆͨ͠૊৫ͷUPQJDҰཡ BQJWUPQJDTWͱಉ͘͡ॴଐ͢Δ૊৫ͷશUPQJDҰཡͷ΄͏͕ʜ ૊৫ʹॴଐ͠ͳ͍UPQJDҰཡ͸BQJWUPQJDT OP@CFMPOHͱ͔Ͱʜ ඞਢతʹ͢ΔͳΒBQJWTQBDFTTQBDF@OBNFUPQJDTͱ͔͔ͳʜ

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Ϙοτ໊ࣗ෼ͰܾΊΒΕͯศར export TYPETALK_CLIENT_ID=xxxxxx export TYPETALK_CLIENT_SECRET=xxxxxx export TYPETALK_SPACE_NAME=example export TYPETALK_BOT_NAME=nulab

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·ͱΊͯ ͍ͧ͘

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ελό͸࠷ߴͩ͠ 5XJUUFS௒ָ͍͠

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ੜ࢈ੑΛߴΊΔʹ͸ ιϑτ΢ΣΞʹ࢓ࣄΛཔΉɺ ܖػΛґଘ͢Δ

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$IBU0QTͰ ৬छΛӽ͑ͯੜ࢈ੑΞήΞή

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ΠϯλʔϑΣʔεͷ౷ҰͰ ίϯςΩετεΠονΛͳ͘͢

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ͳ͍΋ͷ ͸࡞Δ

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5IBOLZPVʂ ࠷৽ͷ࠾༻৘ใΛνΣοΫˠ !QC@SFDSVJU