人間中心の意思決定支援AI

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౦ژେֶʛഅ৔ઇ೫ ਓؒத৺ͷ ҙࢥܾఆࢧԉ"* ೥౓ਓ޻஌ೳֶձશࠃେձ +4"* νϡʔτϦΞϧ

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"*͸ਓؒͷ൑அج४Λݟ௚͢ڭࡐʹ΋ͳΔ "*ॿݴΛ࠶ߟͷ͖͔͚ͬʹ͢Δ ˔ ਓؒ୯ಠͰެฏͳ൑அ͕Ͱ͖ΔΑ͏ʹɺެฏϞσϧͱࣗ෼Λ໛฿ͨ͠ ʢෆެฏͳʣϞσϧͷઆ໌Λڭࡐͱͯ͠ఏࣔ ˔ ଟ͘ͷࢀՃऀͰ൑அͷެฏੑ ͕޲্ɺʮಛఆͷ৘ใ ͚ͩͰ൑அ͍ͯͨ͠ʯ౳ͷ ࠶ߟ΍ؾ͖ͮΛ༩͑ɺ ൑அج४ͷௐ੔Λଅͨ͠ 27 Yang et al. Fair machine guidance to enhance fair decision making in biased people. CHI 2024. Example of an appropriate response. You predicted that the person below would have a LOW INCOME. To be fair, you should have predicted a HIGH INCOME. Age: 50, Gender: Male Race: Asian Workclass: Self-employed Education: Professional school #years of education: 15 Marital status: Married Relationship: Husband Occupation: Professional specialty Working time: 50h/week Native country: Philippines Your criteria vs. fair criteria. Age: 50, Gender: Male Race: Asian Workclass: Self-employed Education: Professional school #years of education: 15 Marital status: Married Relationship: Husband Occupation: Professional specialty Working time: 50h/week Native country: Philippines Age: 50, Gender: Male Race: Asian Workclass: Self-employed Education: Professional school #years of education: 15 Marital status: Married Relationship: Husband Occupation: Professional specialty Working time: 50h/week Native country: Philippines Your criteria Fair criteria HIGH INCOME LOW INCOME The left column of the figure shows your decision criteria, as estimated from your answers using AI. You tend to predict a high income when the information is blue (or when the value of blue information is high). You tend to predict low income when the information is red (or when the value of red information is high). The right column of the figure shows fair decision criteria, as estimated by Fair AI. Your decision will be fairer if you follow these criteria. To be fair, you should predict a high income when the information is blue (or when the value of blue information is high). To be fair, you should predict a low income when the information is red (or when the value of red information is high). B "Fair AI," which simulates what your judgment would look like if it were fair. ࢀՃऀΛ໛฿ͨ͠ ෆެฏϞσϧͷઆ໌ ࢀՃऀ͕ެฏͳ৔߹Λ໛฿ͨ͠ ެฏϞσϧͷઆ໌

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