オープンデータをオープンにしよう

by watambo

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ΦʔϓϯσʔλΛ Φʔϓϯʹ͠Α͏ 2020/02/07 Fri ౉ᬑ ྄ี (@watambo)

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@watamboͰ͢ ɾ౉ᬑ ྄ี (Θͨͳ΂ Γΐ͏͚͢) ɾ๭ਓࡐܥاۀͷϓϩμΫτϚωʔδϟʔ ɾVi−King CEO (ΞϓϦ։ൃʴίϛϡχςΟӡӦ) ɾΩΧΫ CEO (σʔλΤϯδχΞϦϯά×RPA)

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https://camph.net/

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https://speakerdeck.com/watambo/xing-zheng-wohatukusi-xing-zheng-detawoopunnisitemiyoutositajie-guo

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https://blog.watambo.com/2019/12/opendatahack2019.html

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ࠓ೔͸ɻ WHY Φʔϓϯσʔλ ͳΜͰΦʔϓϯσʔλ΍Βͳ͔͋Μͷʁ WHAT Φʔϓϯσʔλ ΦʔϓϯσʔλͬͯԿͳΜʁ HOW Φʔϓϯσʔλ ΦʔϓϯσʔλͬͯͲ͏΍ΔΜʁ ͍ͬͯ͏࿩Λ͠·͢

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ΞΠεϒϨΠΫͰ͢ ɾ2ਓ1૊ʹͳ͍ͬͯͩ͘͞ ɾ(ॳΊ·ͯ͠ͷ৔߹͸) ࣗݾ঺հ͍ͯͩ͘͠͞ ɾࠓ೔ͷݚमʹظ଴͍ͯ͠Δ͜ͱΛ͓ޓ͍ʹڞ ༗͍ͯͩ͘͠͞

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ࠓ೔ͷ͓໿ଋ͝ͱ ɾ໌೔͔Βࣗ෼͕ΦʔϓϯσʔλʹऔΓ૊Ήͱ ͯ͠Կ͕Ͱ͖ͦ͏͔ʁΛߟ͑Δ࣌ؒͱͯ͠׆༻ ͍ͯͩ͘͠͞ ɾ࣭໰͸͍ͭͰ΋OK 🙆 Ͱ͢ɻ ͋ͳͨʹ͸ࠣࡉͱࢥ͑Δٙ໰΋ɺผͷਓʹ͸ͱ ͯ΋ॏཁͳ͜ͱ΋͋Γ·͢

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WHY Φʔϓϯσʔλʁ

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ग़యɿҰൠ৬ۀ঺հঢ়گʢ৬ۀ҆ఆۀ຿౷ܭʣʢްੜ࿑ಇলʣΛݩʹ࡞੒

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ٻਓഒ཰͕ߴ͗͢Δ ɾٻਓΛग़ͯ͠΋࠾༻Ͱ͖ͳ͍࣌୅ ɾͳΜͰʁ →ʮಇ͍ͯ΄͍͠ʯͷ૯࿨ʹରͯ͠ ɹʮಇ͖͍ͨʯͷ૯࿨͕଍Γͯͳ͍͔Β

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ಇ͘ਓ͕଍Γͳ͍࣌୅ ͦΕͰ΋๛͔͞Λҡ࣋͢ΔͨΊʹ͸ɺ1ਓ͕Ͱ͖ Δ͜ͱΛ૿΍͍͔ͯ͘͠͠ͳ͍

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AWS Transcribe

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AWS Transcribe ɾAWS (AmazonͷΫϥ΢υίϯϐϡʔςΟϯ άαʔϏε) ͕ఏڙ͢ΔʮԻ੠ͷจࣈى͜͠ʯ ɾྫ͑͹ɺձٞͷԻ੠Λ࿥Ի͓͚ͯ͠͹ɺٞࣄ ࿥Λੜ੒Ͱ͖Δ

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ΊͪΌͪ͘Ό͍҆͠Χϯλϯ ɾ2࣌ؒͷձٞͷٞࣄ࿥Λ300ԁͰ࡞ΕΔ ɾಉ͜͡ͱΛਓؒʹ೚ͤΔͱ…12,000ԁ͘Β͍ ɹ(ʮϥϯαʔζ ςʔϓى͜͠ʯͰάάͬͨ) ɾͪͳΈʹGUI (ը໘ΫϦοΫ͢Δ͚ͩ) ϕʔε

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Cloud Vision API

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Cloud Vision API ɾGCP (GoogleͷΫϥ΢υίϯϐϡʔςΟϯά αʔϏε) ͕ఏڙ͢Δʮը૾ͷࣝผʯ ɾྫ͑͹ɺ๷൜Χϝϥͷεφοϓγϣοτ͔Β ෆ৹ऀΛࣗಈݕग़Ͱ͖Δ

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͜ΕΒΛࢧ͑Δٕज़͸ػցֶश ɾػցֶश͸ʮσʔλ͔Βϧʔϧ΍ύλʔϯΛ Έ͚ͭΔ͜ͱͰɺԿ͔Λ༧ଌͨ͠Γɺݟ෼͚ͨ Γ͢Δํ๏ʯͷ͜ͱ ɾػցֶशͷਫ਼౓Λ্͛ΔͨΊʹ͸େྔͷσʔ λ͕ඞཁ

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Google Dataset Search

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Google Dataset Search ɾGoogle͕ఏڙ͢Δػցֶशʹ࢖͏σʔληο τͷݕࡧαΠτ ɾੈքதͷػցֶशΤϯδχΞ͕࢖͏σʔλ ηοτͱͯ͠ެ։͞Εͳ͍ͱɺࣝผͱ༧ଌͷର ৅ͱ͞Εͳ͘ͳΔ

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DataRobot ɾػցֶशͷຽओԽɻ୭Ͱ΋ػցֶशΛ࢖ͬͨ ࣝผͱ༧ଌ͕Ͱ͖Δɻ ɾGUIϕʔεͰΊͪΌͪ͘ΌΧϯλϯɻ ɾ͜Ε͕ΞλϦϚΤʹͳΔͱʮσʔλΛ࣋ͬͯ Δ͜ͱ͕େࣄʯͳੈքʹͳΔʢ͸ͣʣɻ

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ٻਓഒ཰ͷͭ͘Γํ ɾٻਓഒ཰ʹϋϩʔϫʔΫͷٻਓථ/ٻ৬ऀ਺ ɾ׭ຽͱ΋ʹॏཁͳࢦඪ ɾͰ΋ɺͳͥҙຯ͕͋Δͷ͔ʁ

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GoogleτϨϯυͰΈΔ ϋϩʔϫʔΫͱλ΢ϯϫʔΫ

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ͭ·Γɻ ࠃ΍࣏ࣗମ͕࣋ͬͯΔ͚ͲɺຽؒͰ͸͍࣋ͬͯ ͳ͍σʔλ͕ͨ͘͞Μ͋Δɻ ͜ΕΒΛΦʔϓϯʹ͍ͯ͘͜͠ͱ͸ɺੈͷதʹ ͱͯ΋Ձ஋͕͋Δɻ

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WHAT Φʔϓϯσʔλʁ

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Φʔϓϯσʔλͱ͸ ࣍ͷ3ͭͷ৚݅Λຬ͍ͨͯ͠Δσʔλɻ 1. ίϯϐϡʔλ͕൑ಡͰ͖Δ 2. ӦརɾඇӦར໰Θͣ̎࣍ར༻Մೳͳϧʔϧ༗ 3. ແঈͰ͔ͭ͑Δ

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ίϯϐϡʔλ͕൑ಡͰ͖Δ ɾʮػց൑ಡՄೳʯͱݴΘΕΔ ɾిࢠϑΝΠϧ ≠ ػց൑ಡՄೳ ɾHTML ɾCSV ɾXML, JSON ɾPDF ɾεΩϟϯͨ͠PDF ɾը૾ ࢴ

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ͿͬͪΌ͚ɺ ిࢠϑΝΠϧͳΒػց൑ಡՄೳ Cloud Vision API࢖͑͹ɺͨͱ͑ը૾σʔλͷ ॻྨ΋ςΩετʹจࣈى͜͠Ͱ͖Δ ΊΜͲ͍͚͘͞ͲɺΤϯδχΞϦϯάͰԿͱ͔ Ͱ͖Δ

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“ೋ࣍ར༻ͷଅਐͷͨΊͷ෎লͷσʔλެ։ʹؔ͢Δجຊతߟ͑ํʢΨΠυϥΠϯʣ” ૯຿ল https://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/singi/it2/cio/dai52/kihon.pdf

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ແஅͰసࡌ ແஅͰՃ޻ ແஅͰൢച ࢖༻৚݅ ཁ૬ஊ ग़య໌ࣔ

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·ͱΊ ɾΦʔϓϯσʔλ͸ɺίϯϐϡʔλͰѻ͍΍͢ ͍ܗࣜͰެ։͢Δɻ ※ͨͩ͠ɺ΍ΉΛಘͳ͍ཧ༝͕͋Δͱ͖͸ը૾΍PDFͰ΋Α͠ ɾެ։ʹ͋ͨͬͯ͸ɺࣗ༝ʹ࢖͑ΔΑͱ͍͏ ϧʔϧ (CC-BY) Λએݴ͓ͯ͘͠

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ྫʣΩϟογϡϨεؐݩࣄۀ ɾܦࡁ࢈ۀল͕ެ։ͨ͠ʮΩϟογϡϨεɾফ අऀؐݩࣄۀऀʯͷҰཡ͕PDFͰ͔͠μ΢ϯ ϩʔυͰ͖ͳ͔ͬͨ ɾՈܭ฽ΞϓϦͷZaim͕ɺPDFΛύʔε͠ςΩ ετ৘ใ͔ΒϚοϓΛ։ൃ (։ൃظؒ͸1೔) ɾܦࡁ࢈ۀল͕σʔλ࿈ܞઌͱͯ͠ਖ਼ࣜ࠾୒

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😵 😄 https://content.zaim.net/cashless/

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Φʔϓϯσʔλͷ࢖͍Έͪ 1. ࢓ࣄͷखؒΛݮΒ͢ 2. ஍Ҭ՝୊ͷղܾ

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͜Μͳ͜ͱɺͳ͍Ͱ͔͢ʁ🤔 ɾ৘ใެ։੥ٻͰɺಉ͡Α͏ͳσʔλͷ։ࣔΛ ܁Γฦ͠ٻΊΒΕΔ ɾҟͳΔۀ຿୲౰՝Ͱɺಉ͡Α͏ͳσʔλΛ ผʑʹ࡞੒͍ͯ͠Δ ɾ৘ใͷఏڙ͕஗Εͨ͜ͱͰɺࢢຽ͔Βۤ৘͕ ΑͤΒΕΔ

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৘ใެ։੥ٻͷ݅਺ ɾࠃ౔ަ௨লɹ໿500݅ / ೥ ɾްੜ࿑ಇলɹ໿4,800݅ / ೥ ɾ౦ژ౎ɹɹɹ໿12,000݅ / ೥

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“൓෮ܧଓతʹ։͕ࣔͳ͞Εͨ৘ใ౳ͷఏڙʹ͍ͭͯ" ૯຿ল https://www.soumu.go.jp/main_content/000369392.pdf

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৘ใެ։੥ٻͷܰݮ (੩Ԭࢢ) ੩ԬࢢͰ͸ɺ৘ใެ։੥ٻ݅਺ͷଟ͔ͬͨ৯඼ӦۀڐՄࡁͷࣄۀऀ σʔλΛΦʔϓϯσʔλͱͯ͠ެ։͢Δ͜ͱͰɺۀ຿ෛ୲ͷܰݮʹ੒ ޭ H25 H26 H27 H28 ৘ใެ։੥ٻ ͷΈͰରԠ ࢢͷHPͰ ৘ใఏڙ ΦʔϓϯσʔλԽ ৯඼ӦۀڐՄʹؔ͢Δ৘ใެ։੥ٻ݅਺ (੩Ԭࢢ) ग़యɿVLEDʮୈ4ճσʔλӡ༻ݕ౼෼Պձʢ2017೥2݄13೔ʣʯࢿྉΑΓ࡞੒ ೥ؒ100݅ݮ →໿300࣌ؒͷ ۀ຿࣌ؒ࡟ݮʹ

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ͨͱ͑͹ ɾ৯඼ؔ܎Ӧۀऀ୆ா ɾපӃɾ਍ྍॴɺࢪज़ॴͷҰཡ(੔ࠎӃɺ͸Γ౳) ɾެӦॅ୐ͷۭ͖ՈҰཡ ɾ֤छ౷ܭσʔλɺॅډදࣔ୆ா ͳͲΛΦʔϓϯσʔλͱͯ͠ެ։͢Δ͜ͱͰɺ ࢢຽ͔Βͷ͓໰͍߹Θͤ΍ɺ࣏ࣗମ৬һͷۀ຿ ͷखؒΛ࡟ݮ͢Δ͜ͱʹͳΔ͔΋ʁ

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ϫʔΫγϣοϓ ɾࣗ෼ͷ՝Ͱ؅ཧ͍ͯ͠ΔσʔλΛϙετΠο τʹॻ͖ग़͍ͯͩ͘͠͞ ɾ4ਓ1૊ʹͳ͍ͬͯͩ͘͞ ɾॻ͖ग़ͨ͠಺༰Λڞ༗͍ͯͩ͘͠͞

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ϫʔΫγϣοϓଓ͖ ɾઌఔॻ͖ग़ͨ͠ɺࣗ෼ͷ՝Ͱ؅ཧ͍ͯ͠Δ σʔλʹ͍ͭͯɺΦʔϓϯʹ͢ΔͱΑͦ͞͏ͳ ΋ͷʹˑҹΛ͚͍ͭͯͩ͘͞ɻΦʔϓϯʹ͢Δ ͱͲΜͳ͍͍͜ͱ͕͋Γͦ͏͔΋ॻ͍ͯͩ͘͞ ͍ ɾઌఔͷ4ਓάϧʔϓʹͳ͍ͬͯͩ͘͞ ɾॻ͖ग़ͨ͠಺༰Λڞ༗͍ͯͩ͘͠͞

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Φʔϓϯσʔλ×ຽؒαʔϏε ʹࢢຽͷHAPPY 😍

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σʔλͷ׆༻͸ຽؒʹ೚ͤͯ΋ ͍͍͔΋ ߦ੓ ຽؒ Ϣʔβ Φʔϓϯ σʔλ αʔϏε ☺ 😁 Φʔϓϯ σʔλ αʔϏε Φʔϓϯ σʔλ αʔϏε 😍 ަ௨ ҩྍ อҭ &more

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څ৯σʔλ×ΞϓϦ 4919 for Ikoma (ੜۨࢢ) ֶߍڅ৯ͷ৘ใΛ௨ͯ͡ࢠͲ΋ͷ৯ҭΛαϙʔτ ;I, 42(U]gX) 6AGG&7Sebg7 3 ZafVG*% 6HCG&_Y`gG*% 6"SebgL3ZafV ED2F0@M $! O*% /G =2JM'2OFDKG2(OU]gX@M P\b8 DK=2JM'2G&LSebg7PdcTf73Zaf VEDOGV^gX[RfBM8 &7inmh7 3kplojG*% HCG& _Y`g*% 9G_Y`gG PdcTfO*% XW\ 1 5PdcTf ) 69G_Y`gGPdc TfO*%@M?CB7 -O@ XMNJND6QTUGORTSPYo83/9C /,0/n'X}Y_ ?(W <5 n D%z~n2'_iVKIIM^uKIJLnN@ iJKr\hZwWKIJLH!>/+;p c[egcjy7"mXMNJND6QTUGORTSPYoV$j_ eV $4Dm]bwz~ yBajjrmV *}s #ElkDmAfw-)lyfwcjy*)m ?(dxgW $ & " "#& !% 4D&1 'Fn4D&1n|y =qV{ lkmtw:.i ^vsf`4Dnz y:.eVkrnD6yfwW https://cio.go.jp/opendata100

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GTFS×Google Maps ɾGTFS (General Transit Feed Speci fi cation) ͱ͸ɺެڞަ௨ػؔͷ࣌ࠁදͱ஍ཧత৘ใʹͭ ͍ͯͷΦʔϓϯϑΥʔϚοτ ɾGTFSରԠͯ͠ͳ͍ͱόε৘ใ͕GoogleϚο ϓʹࡌΒͳ͍ɻͭ·Γɺόεʹ৐Γ͍ͨਓ͕ GoogleϚοϓͰௐ΂ͯ΋࣌ࠁදʹḷΓண͚ͳ͍

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“όεϩέʔγϣϯγεςϜಋೖௐࠪࣄۀͷ݁Ռൃදʹ͍ͭͯ” Ѵ઒ࢢ https://www.city.asahikawa.hokkaido.jp/kurashi/452/453/454/d056483.html

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5374 (͝Έͳ͠) ɾCode for Kanazawa͕ͭͬͨ͘ɺ஍Ҭͷΰϛ ͷऩू೔͕෼͔ΔWebαΠτ ɾ5374ͷιʔείʔυ͸Github (ίʔυͷ؅ཧ πʔϧ) Ͱެ։͞Ε͓ͯΓɺར༻ϧʔϧʹै͑ ͹ɺ୭Ͱ΋Χϯλϯʹ஍ݩͷΰϛऩू೔ݕࡧα Πτ͕ͭ͘ΕΔ ɾhttps://github.com/codeforkanazawa-org/5374

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ɾURLɿhttps://ttzk.graffer.jp/ ɾ஍Ҭɿ֤஍ ɾ֓ཁɿ֤࣏ࣗମͷϗʔϜϖʔδʹܝࡌ͞Ε͍ͯΔసग़ೖɺ݁ࠗɾग़࢈ͱ͍ͬͨखଓ͖ͷ࢓ํΛ࣏ࣗମΛ·͍ͨͰެ։͍ͯ͠ΔαʔϏεɻ αΠτ্Ͱ࣭໰ʹ౴͍͚͑ͯͩ͘Ͱ࣏ࣗମ΁ఏग़Ͱ͖ΔॻྨΛ؆୯ʹ࡞੒͢Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖·͢ɻͨͱ͑͹ށ੶౽ຊͳͲ͸ɺ݁ࠗͱ͔਺গͳ ͍ϥΠϑΠϕϯτͰ͔͠࢖Θͳ͍΋ͷͳͷͰൃߦͷํ๏Λ஌Βͳ͍ਓ͕ଟ͍ͱࢥ͍·͕͢ɺʮ͘Β͠ͷ͖ͯͭͮʯΛݟΕ͹खଓ͖ͷ֓ཁͱ ΦϯϥΠϯ׬݁Ͱ׬ྃɺͱ͍͏ͷ͸ͱͯ΋ϕϯϦͩͱ͓΋͍·͢ɻ ɾӡӦɿגࣜձࣾάϥϑΝʔ

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੫ۚ͸Ͳ͜ʹߦͬͨʁ ɾURLɿhttp://spending.jp/ ɾ֓ཁɿ֤࣏ࣗମ͕ެද͍ͯ͠Δ༧ࢉʹؔ͢ΔΦʔϓϯσʔλΛ׆༻ͯ͠ɺݸਓͷ੫ۚͷҰ೔͋ͨΓͷࢧग़ֹΛ͍ࣔͯ͠·͢ɻ ࢲͨͪ͸ຊདྷͰ͋Ε͹ࢧ෷ͬͨ੫ۚͰ๬ΉެڞαʔϏεΛड͚Δݖར͕͋Γ·͢ɻͦͷͨΊʹ͸੫ۚͷ࢖ΘΕํΛ஌Δࣄ͕ඞ ཁͰ͕͢ɺ؆୯ʹ஌Δज़͕͋Γ·ͤΜɻΠΪϦεͷWhere Does My Money Go? Λࢀߟʹɺ༗ࢤʹΑ্ཱͬͯͪ͛ΒΕɺ ݱࡏ ͸ɺଟ͘ͷ༗ࢤͷਓͷखʹΑΓαΠτ্ཱ͕͕͍ͪͬͯ·͢ɻ ɾӡӦɿOpen Knowledge Foundation Japan

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·ͱΊ ɾΦʔϓϯσʔλ͸ɺ ίϯϐϡʔλ͕ѻ͑Δܗࣜͷ΋ͷͰɺࣗ༝ʹ࢖ ͑ΔϧʔϧΛఆΊͨσʔλͷ͜ͱ ɾΦʔϓϯσʔλΛެ։͢Δͱɺ ࣏ࣗମ৬һͷ࢓ࣄͷखؒΛݮΒͨ͠Γɺຽؒ αʔϏεͱͷίϥϘϨʔγϣϯΛ௨ͯ͡஍Ҭ՝ ୊ͷղܾʹͭͳ͕ͬͨΓ͢Δ

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ٳܜλΠϜ ☕

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HOW Φʔϓϯσʔλʁ

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ΰʔϧ ࢲʹ΋ΦʔϓϯσʔλΛެ։Ͱ͖ͦ͏ͩʂ ͱࢥ͑Δ͜ͱ

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Φʔϓϯσʔλͱ͸ ࣍ͷ3ͭͷ৚݅Λຬ͍ͨͯ͠Δσʔλɻ 1. ίϯϐϡʔλ͕൑ಡͰ͖Δ 2. ӦརɾඇӦར໰Θͣ̎࣍ར༻Մೳͳϧʔϧ༗ 3. ແঈͰ͔ͭ͑Δ ࠶ܝ

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Φʔϓϯσʔλ🎉

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࠷௿ݶɺίίΛΫϦΞ͠Α͏ ɾϗʔϜϖʔδ΁ܝࡌ͍ͯ͠Δ͚ͩͰ͸ɺར༻ ऀ͕σʔλͷՃ޻΍࠶഑෍ͳͲΛߦ͑ͳ͍ͱࢥ ͏Մೳੑ͕͋Δ ɾσʔλͱซͤͯɺӦརɾඇӦརΛ໰Θͣ̎࣍ ར༻ՄೳͰ͋ΔࢫͳͲར༻ن໿ͱͯ͠໌֬ʹఏ ࣔ͢Δඞཁ͕͋Δ

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ͲΜͳར༻ϧʔϧ͕ඞཁʁ ɾ̎࣍ར༻ՄೳͰ͋Δ͜ͱ΍ɺར༻ͷࡍͷ৚݅ ͷهࡌ͕ඞཁ ɾ໔੹ࣄ߲Λද໌͓ͯ͘͜͠ͱ͕๬·͍͠

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ᶃσʔλʹద༻͢ΔϥΠηϯεΛهࡌ ɹಛஈͷཧ༝͕ͳ͍ݶΓCC-BYਪ঑ ᶄΦʔϓϯσʔλެ։ʹ͋ͨͬͯ ɾίϯςϯπͷਖ਼֬ੑΛอূ͠ͳ͍ ɾίϯςϯπΛ༻͍ͯߦ͏Ұ੾ͷߦҝʹ ɹެදऀ͸੹೚Λ௥Θͳ͍ Λද໌͢Δͷ͕๬·͍͠

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໔੹ࣄ߲ʹ͍ͭͯิ଍ ɾؒҧͬͨσʔλΛެ։ͨ͠Β৬һͷ੹೚ʹͳΔͷͰ͸ʁˠެ։ ͠ͳ͍ɺͱͳΔͷ͸໪ମͳ͍Ͱ͢ 😢 ɾCC-BYʹ͸ແอূ͓Αͼ੹೚੍ݶͷ৚ؚ߲͕·Ε͍ͯ·͕͢ɺ ར༻ऀʹର࣮ͯ֬͠ʹ௨஌͢΂͖ࣄฑͰ͋ΔͨΊɺར༻ऀͷ໨ʹ ৮Ε΍͍͢ͱ͜Ζʹɺແอূɺ໔੹ʹ͍ͭͯܝࣔ͢Δ͜ͱ͕๬· ͍͠Ͱ͢ɻͨͩ͠ɺར༻ϧʔϧʢCC-BYͷແอূ͓Αͼ੹೚੍ݶ ৚߲౳ʣͷ৚݅ͱໃ६͢Δ಺༰ʹͳΒͳ͍Α͏஫ҙ ɾਖ਼֬ੑΛอূ͠ͳ͍ɺͱ͍͏໔੹ࣄ߲Λهࡌͨ͠ͱͯ͠΋ɺσʔ λʹؒҧ͍͕͋Δ͜ͱΛݟ͚ͭͨ৔߹͸ɺσʔλΛඇެ։ʹͨ͠ Γɺ଎΍͔ʹσʔλΛमਖ਼͢Δͱ͍ͬͨରԠ͕๬·͍͠Ͱ͢

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5˒Φʔϓϯσʔλ https://5stardata.info/ja/

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ը૾ͷΦʔϓϯσʔλ ɾը૾ͷOCRʹ͸ɺͦΕͳΓͷԼ४උ͕ඞཁɻ ͦͷίετΛຽ͕ؒෛ୲͢Δ͜ͱʹͳΔ ɾྫ͑͹ࢴͷॻྨΛεΩϟϯ͠ɺͦΕΛOCRϥ ΠϒϥϦͰɺಛʹύϥϝʔλઃఆͤͣʹॲཧ࣮ ߦ͢Δͱ…

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No content

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˒গͳ͘ͱ΋PDFʹ͠Α͏ PDFͩͱɺύʔεϥΠϒϥϦ͕ἧͬͯΔ ɾPythonͷpdfminer ɾJavaͷiText ɾAdobeͷAcrobat API ɹͱ͔ͱ͔

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˒˒ExcelͰެ։͠Α͏ Excel͸GUIͰѻ͍΍͍͢ɻͰ΋… ɹ🙅 ωਃΤΫηϧ࡞Γ͕ͪ ɹ🙅 Microsoft Of fi ce࣋ͬͯͳ͍ͱ࢖͑ͳ͍ ɹɹ ʹશһ͕ݟΒΕΔΘ͚Ͱ͸ͳ͍

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This is ωਃΤΫηϧ

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CSVͰެ։Λ໨ඪʹɻ

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˒˒˒CSVʹ͠Α͏ ɾCSVϑΝΠϧ͸ɺ֤ྖҬ (Excelͷηϧ) ΛΧϯ Ϛ (ʮ,ʯ) Ͱ۠੾ͬͨςΩετϑΝΠϧͷ͜ͱ

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CSVͷ͍͍ͱ͜Ζ ☺ ɾ֤ྻʹͲΜͳ৘ใ͕ೖ͍ͬͯΔ͔͕໌֬Ͱɺ 1ߦ1σʔλͱ͍͏ߏ଄ͳͷͰɺίϯϐϡʔλ͕ ʮͲͷྻʹԿ͕ೖྗ͞Ε͍ͯΔ͔ʯΛ൑அ͠΍ ͍͢ ɾ߲໨ͷݟग़͠ͱ಺༰͕ɺҟͳΔߦʹೖྗ͞Ε ͍ͯΔͷͰɺίϯϐϡʔλ͕಺༰͚ͩΛಡΈऔ Δ͜ͱ͕༰қ

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Excel͔ΒCSV͸࡞ΕΔ ExcelϑΝΠϧΛ։͖ɺ ʮ໊લΛ෇͚ͯอଘʯΛબ୒ޙ ϑΝΠϧܗ͔ࣜΒʮCSVʯΛબ ୒͢Ε͹OKʂ

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͜ΜͳCSV͸ΠϠͩ 1. දͷཝ֎ʹλΠτϧ΍೔෇͕ೖ͍ͬͯΔ 2. ݟग़͕͠ෳ਺ߦ 3. ߦ΍ྻͰ஋͕ಉ͡ηϧΛ݁߹͍ͯ͠Δ 4. ηϧ಺վߦ 5. ܩઢ͚ͩͷߦΛ࢒͍ͯ͠Δ 6. ηϧ಺ͷ஋ʹφκͷۭന 7. ஋͕ۭཝͷͱ͖ʹ୅ΘΓͷจࣈྻΛೖΕΔ ૯຿লʮΦʔϓϯσʔλݚमϙʔλϧʯࢿྉΛݩʹ࡞੒

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3. ߦ΍ྻͰ஋͕ಉ͡ηϧΛ ݁߹͍ͯ͠Δ 2. ݟग़͕͠ෳ਺ߦ 1. දͷཝ֎ʹλΠτϧ΍ ೔෇͕ೖ͍ͬͯΔ ͜ΜͳCSV͸ΠϠͩᶃ 😢

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1. දશମͰڞ௨͢Δ಺༰΋ ཝ֎Ͱ͸ͳ͘1߲໨ͱͯ͠ه ࡌ͢Δ ͜ΜͳCSVʹ͠Α͏ᶃ 😊 3. ߦ΍ྻͰ஋͕ಉ͡Ͱ΋શ ͯͷηϧʹ৘ใΛೖྗ͢Δ 2. ݟग़͠Λ1ߦʹ͢Δ

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͜ΜͳCSV͸ΠϠͩᶄ 😢 4. ηϧ಺վߦ 5. ܩઢ͚ͩͷߦΛ࢒ͯ͠ ͠·͍ͬͯΔ

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͜ΜͳCSVʹ͠Α͏ᶄ 😊 4. ηϧ಺վߦ͠ͳ͍ 5. σʔλ͕ͳ͍ߦ͸ܩઢΛ࢒͞ ͳ͍ (CSVͱͯ͠อଘͨ͠ͱ͖ʹ ແବͳߦ͕ग़ྗ͞ΕΔͷΛ๷͙)

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͜ΜͳCSV͸ΠϠͩᶅ 😢 ਆಸ઒ ౦ɹژ 6. ηϧ಺ͷ஋ʹφκͷۭന 7. ஋͕ۭཝͷͱ͖ʹφκͷ จࣈྻ

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͜ΜͳCSVʹ͠Α͏ᶅ 😊 ਆಸ઒ ౦ژ 6. ෆཁͳۭന͸ೖΕͳ͍Α͏ʹ͢Δ 7. ஋͕ۭཝͷͱ͖ʹۭཝͷ ϚϚʹ͓ͯ͘͠

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΍΍্ڃฤ

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RDFͱLOD ɾRDF (Resource Description Framework) ɾLOD (Linked Open Data)

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https://www.ted.com/talks/tim_berners_lee_the_next_web

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ςΟϜɾόʔφʔζ=Ϧʔ ɾ΢Σϒͱ͍͏΋ͷΛ࡞ͬͨਓ ɾURLɺHTTPɺHTMLͱ͔Λ࠷ॳʹઃܭͨ͠ ɾ΢ΣϒͷΑ͏ʹσʔλΛ૬ޓʹͭͳ͛Δ Linked Dataͱ͍͏ߏ૝Λఏএ

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Linked Dataͷ࣮ྫ

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http://linkdata.org/work/rdf1s5416i

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RDFͱ͸ ɾ֤σʔλΛɺओޠɾड़ޠɾ໨తޠͷ3ͭͰදݱ ͢Δͱ͍͏ߏจʢʮτϦϓϧʯʣʹΑͬͯදݱ ͢Δ ɾʮઍཬதԝӺͷུশ͸”ͤΜͪΎ͏”Ͱ͋Δʯ ͳΒɺ ɹओޠɿઍཬதԝӺ ɹड़ޠɿུশͰ͋Δ ɹ໨తޠɿͤΜͪΎ͏ ઍཬதԝӺ ͤΜͪΎ͏ ུޠͰ͋Δ

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RDFදݱ͸͜͏ͳΔ ͤΜͪΎ͏ ड़ޠ ओޠ ໨తޠ ɾRDFʹ͓͚Δओޠɾड़ޠ͸URIͰهड़͢Δ ɾεΫϥονͰ͸·ͣॻ͚ͳ͍

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RDFͱRDFΛͭͳ͛Δͷ͕LOD RDFͰهड़͞Εͨෳ਺ͷΦʔϓϯσʔλΛͭͳ ͛ͨ΋ͷ͕LOD େࡕ෎ 1,899 ژ౎෎ ྡͷ౎ಓ෎ݝ ໘ੵ େࡕ෎ 8,823,000 ਓޱ ਓޱʹؔ͢ΔΦʔϓϯσʔλ େࡕ෎ͷ஍ཧ৘ใʹ͍ͭͯͷ Φʔϓϯσʔλ ≒ ͦΕͧΕͷେࡕ෎Λද͢URI͕ಉ ͡Ͱ͋ΔͱΈͳͤΕ͹ɺ2ͭͷΦʔ ϓϯσʔλΛඥ෇͚Δ͜ͱ͕Մೳ

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ެ։͢Δσʔλͷબఆ ɾԿ͕ࢢຽʹͱͬͯՁ஋͋Δσʔλ͔ʁΛߟ͑ Δͷ͸େมͰ͢ΑͶ… ɾͱΓ͋͑ͣऔΓ૊ΈΛ࢝ΊΔͳΒɺਪ঑σʔ ληοτͷެ։͕Φεεϝ

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https://cio.go.jp/policy-opendata ·ͣ͸ίί͔ΒऔΓ૊Ήͷ͕ Αͦ͞͏👍

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ଞʹ΋ެ։͍͖͍ͯͨ͠ʂͲ͏ ͢Ε͹ʁ Ҿ༻ http://u-site.jp/alertbox/20000319 Λ΋ͱʹ೔ຊޠ༁ ςετΛ͢Δਓ਺ ݟ͔ͭͬͨϢʔβϏϦςΟ՝୊ͷ਺ ϢʔβϏϦςΟςετͷ̍ਓ໨ͷ ඃݧऀ͔Β͸ɺશମͷ30ˋ͘Β͍ ͷ՝୊Λฉ͖ग़͢͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δɻ ςετΛ͢ΔʹͭΕɺ͢Ͱʹ෼͔ ͍ͬͯΔ͜ͱ͕ଟ͘ͳΓɺ ̑ਓ͘Β͍Ͱશମͷ80ˋఔ౓ͷ՝ ୊Λચ͍ग़͢͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δɻ χʔϧηϯത࢜ͷʮ5ਓʹฉ͍ͯΈΑ͏ʯϧʔϧ

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ܧଓతʹऔΓ૊Ή ɾҰ౓ެ։ͨ͠Φʔϓϯσʔλ͸ɺσʔλ಺༰ ͕มߋ͞ΕΔͱߋ৽͕ඞཁ ྫ͑͹ɺ ✓AEDͷઃஔ৔ॴ͸ɺઃஔ৔ॴͷߋ৽͕͋Ε͹ Ұཡσʔλͷߋ৽͕ඞཁ ✓ਓޱ͸ɺ೥͕࣍มΘΔͱ৽͍͠σʔλͷ௥Ճ ͕ඞཁ

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ܧଓతʹऔΓ૊Ή ɾ࢖͍΍͍͢Α͏ʹɺ߲໨Λ૿΍͍ͯ͘͜͠ͱ ΋େࣄɻσʔλ߲໨໊΍߲໨਺Λඪ४ͷ΋ͷʹ د͍ͤͯ͘ ɾ·ͣ͸ɺਪ঑σʔληοτʹ͍ͭͯɺσʔλ ߲໨ఆٛΛࢀߟʹ߲໨໊ͷमਖ਼ͱ߲໨ͷ֦ॆΛ ͢Δͷ͕Φεεϝ

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߲໨໊΍਺͕όϥόϥ ྫ͑͹ཱྀؗͷҰཡɻࢪઃॴࡏ஍ɺӦۀॴॴࡏ஍ɺॅॴΛΧϥ Ϝ෼ׂɺͳͲͳͲ… ৽॓۠ தԝ۠ ੈా୩۠

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σʔλ߲໨ͷ௥Ճ No. ߲໨໊ هೖྫ 1 NO 3 2 ໊শ ○○খֶߍ 3 ໊শ_Χφ ○○γϣ΢Ψοί΢ 4 ॅॴ ౦ژ౎໨ࠇ্۠໨ࠇ2-○-○ 5 ํॻ ○○Ϗϧ1֊ 6 Ң౓ 7 ܦ౓ 8 ඪߴ 9 ి࿩൪߸ 000-000-0000 Before No. ߲໨໊ هೖྫ 1 NO 3 2 ໊শ ○○খֶߍ 3 ໊শ_Χφ ○○γϣ΢Ψοί΢ 4 ॅॴ ౦ژ౎໨ࠇ্۠໨ࠇ2-○-○ 5 ํॻ ○○Ϗϧ1֊ 6 Ң౓ 43.064200 7 ܦ౓ 140.344114 8 ඪߴ 20.5 9 ి࿩൪߸ 000-000-0000 After

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ࠓ೔ͷ·ͱΊ

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·ͱΊ ɾ࣏ࣗମ͸ຽؒʹ͸ͳ͍σʔλΛ͍࣋ͬͯΔɻ ͦΕΒΛΦʔϓϯσʔλͱͯ͠ެ։͢Δ͜ͱ Ͱɺ৬һͷۀ຿ͷޮ཰ԽʹͳΔ͠ɺ஍Ҭͷ՝୊ Λղܾ͢Δ͜ͱʹ΋ͳΔ ɾࠓϗʔϜϖʔδ಺ʹ৘ใΛܝࡌ͍ͯ͠Δ৔߹ ͸CC-BYͳͲར༻ϧʔϧΛهࡌ͓͚ͯͩ͘͠Ͱ ΦʔϓϯσʔλΛ࢝ΊΔ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δ ɾσʔλͷܗࣜ͸CSVͩͱΈΜͳ͕޾ͤʹͳΔ

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͍͞͝ʹ ɾ2ਓ1૊ʹͳ͍ͬͯͩ͘͞ ɾࠓ೔ͷݚमͷײ૝ɺֶͼϙΠϯτɺ໌೔͔Β ΍ͬͯΈ͍ͨ͜ͱΛ͓ޓ͍ʹڞ༗͍ͯͩ͘͠͞ ※ʮ΍ͬͯΈ͍ͨʯ͸ʮ΍Βͳ͚Ε͹͍͚ͳ͍ʯͰ͸ͳ͍Ͱ͢

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͓͔ͭΕ͞·Ͱͨ͠ 👏 ࠓ೔ͷ࿩͕গ͠Ͱ΋ࢀߟʹͳΕ͹޾͍Ͱ͢ ɾfacebook ɾTwitter ɾblog ɾݸผʹ૬ஊ͍ͨ͜͠ͱ͕͋Ε͹DM͍ͩ͘͞

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ࢀߟࢿྉ ɾ੓෎CIOϙʔλϧ > Φʔϓϯσʔλ https://cio.go.jp/policy-opendata ɾVLED σʔλӡ༻ݕ౼෼Պձ http://www.vled.or.jp/committee/utilization/managementreview/ ɾ5˒Φʔϓϯσʔλ https://5stardata.info/ja/ ɾΦʔϓϯσʔλݚमϙʔλϧ https://www.opendata-training.org/

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ࢀߟࢿྉᶄ ɾLinked DataɿWebΛάϩʔόϧͳσʔλۭ ؒʹ͢Δ࢓૊Έ https://amzn.to/39j14qG ɾςΟϜɾόʔφʔζ=Ϧʔ͕ࣔ࣍͢ͷ΢Σϒ https://www.ted.com/talks/tim_berners_lee_the_next_web