PHP8版！Swooleのフレームワークを比べてみた

PHPerKaigi2021の発表資料です

PHPerKaigi2019でお話しした内容（ https://fortee.jp/phperkaigi-2019/proposal/61b5c154-7b53-4d78-820a-cf328f6d3360 ）を
PHP8の環境で、再度検証してみた話をお伝えします
さらに、Swooleを用いたフレームワークでもっともGitHubの更新頻度が高い
Hyperfを加えて、４種類のフレームワークをくらべてみます
そもそも、PHP8のJITはどれだけSwooleに有利に働くのでしょうか？
PHP8の環境における、No.1 Swooleフレームワークはどれだ！

Transcript

1. 1)1൛ʂ
   4XPPMFͷϑϨʔϜϫʔΫΛ
   ൺ΂ͯΈͨ גࣜձࣾαΠόʔΤʔδΣϯτ
   നҪ
   ӳ  QIQFSLBJHJ !HPPEPP
2. • גࣜձࣾ
   αΠόʔΤʔδΣϯτ
   • 4(&౷ׅຊ෦ٕज़౷ׅࣨ
   ࣨ௕
   • ࢠձࣾࣾ
   $50
   • גࣜձࣾ$SBGU
   &HH
   • גࣜձࣾαϜβοϓ
   • നҪɹӳ
   • ΤϯδχΞ
   • #MPH
   IUUQBNFCMPKQHPPEPP
   ͓લɺ୭Α • 5XJUUFS
   !HPPEPP
   • %2
   ͙ͪ͢Ή '#
   
 ϓΫϦϙ ཱྀܳਓ
3. "HFOEB w4XPPMFͱ͸
   w4XPPMFΛ༻͍ͨϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ
   wࠓճ͓࿩͢ΔϑϨʔϜϫʔΫΛ 
 ਂ۷Γ
   wϕϯνϚʔΫ݁Ռ
   w·ͱΊ
4. 4XPPMFͱ͸
5. 1)1ͰΠϕϯτۦಈͷඇಉظ ˍίϧʔνϯϕʔεͷฒߦॲཧ
6. 
   1)1ͷFYUFOTJPOͱͯ͠
   ಋೖ͠·͢ # pecl install swoole
7. 4XPPMFΛ༻͍ͨ ϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ
8. 4XPPMFΛ༻͍ͨ
   ϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ͸
   ͍͔ͭ͋͘Γ·͢
   ެࣜαΠτΛݟͯΈ·͠ΐ͏
9. 4XPPMFͷ(JU)VCͷ3&"%.&Ͱ঺հ͞Εͯ ͍ΔϑϨʔϜϫʔΫͷIJTUPSZΛΈͯΈ·͢
   https://github.com/swoole/swoole-src ࣌఺
10. 4XPPMFͷ(JU)VCͷ3&"%.&Ͱ঺հ͞Εͯ ͍ΔϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ https://github.com/swoole/swoole-src ʢ̍ʣ࠷ॳظ
    
    ߋ৽ 4XPGUͷ௥Ճ
11. 4XPPMFͷ(JU)VCͷ3&"%.&Ͱ঺հ͞Εͯ ͍ΔϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ https://github.com/swoole/swoole-src ʢ̎ʣͦͷ̎
    
    ߋ৽ &BTZ4XPPMFͷ௥Ճ
12. 4XPPMFͷ(JU)VCͷ3&"%.&Ͱ঺հ͞Εͯ ͍ΔϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ https://github.com/swoole/swoole-src ʢ̏ʣͦͷ̏
    
    ߋ৽ 4BCFSͷ௥Ճ
13. 4XPPMFͷ(JU)VCͷ3&"%.&Ͱ঺հ͞Εͯ ͍ΔϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ https://github.com/swoole/swoole-src ʢ̐ʣͦͷ̐
    
    ߋ৽ )ZQFSGͷ௥ՃʢҰ൪্ʹʣ
14. 4XPPMFͷ(JU)VCͷ3&"%.&Ͱ঺հ͞Εͯ ͍ΔϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ https://github.com/swoole/swoole-src ʢ̑ʣͦͷ̑
    
    ߋ৽ .JY1)1ͷ௥Ճ
15. 4XPPMFͷ(JU)VCͷ3&"%.&Ͱ঺հ͞Εͯ ͍ΔϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ https://github.com/swoole/swoole-src ʢ̒ʣͦͷ̒
    
    ߋ৽ JNJͷ௥Ճ
16. 4XPPMFͷ(JU)VCͷ3&"%.&Ͱ঺հ͞Εͯ ͍ΔϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ https://github.com/swoole/swoole-src ʢ̓ʣݱࡏ
    
    ߋ৽ 0OFͷ௥Ճ
17. 4XPPMFͷ(JU)VCͷ3&"%.&Ͱ঺հ͞Εͯ ͍ΔϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ https://github.com/swoole/swoole-src ʢ̓ʣݱࡏ
    
    ߋ৽
18. ࠓճऔΓ্͛Δ
    ϑϨʔϜϫʔΫΛ
    ؆୯ʹ͝঺հ
19. )ZQFS )ZQFSTQFFE
    
    'MFYJCJMJUZ
    
    )ZQFSG
    ໊͕લͷ༝དྷ
    ϚΠΫϩαʔϏεΛҙࣝͨ͠ϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ
    εϐʔυͱॊೈੑΛ௥ٻʂ
    4XPPMFͷ(JU)VCͰ͸ɺϑϨʔϜϫʔΫͷ঺հͷதͰ
    Ұ൪্ʹ঺հ͞Ε͓ͯΓɺίϛοτ਺΋࠷΋ଟ͍
20. 4XPGU ϞμϯͰɺߴੑೳͰ
    "01ͱ$PSPVUJOFΛ
    උ͑ͨϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ
    1)1$PO4FOEBJͷ-5Ͱ
    ࿩͠·ͨ͠ https://speakerdeck.com/sgeengineer/swoolewotukatutahuremuwakuswoftwotafalsesimu ϞμϯͳϑϨʔϜϫʔΫͳΒɺͪ͜Β
21. &BTZTXPPMF ؆୯ʹ4XPPMFΛࢼ͢ͷͳΒɺͪ͜Β https://speakerdeck.com/sgeengineer/isucon8deyu-xuan-luo-tisitafalsede-swoole-easyswoole-deshu-kihuan-ete-gan-xiang-zhan-debentizou-rasetemitahua 1)1
    $POGFSFODFͷ
    -5Ͱ࿩͠·ͨ͠ɾɾɾ
22. 4XPPMFͷ(JU)VCͰ঺հ͞Ε͸͞Ε͍ͯͳ͍ Ͱ͕͢ɺݸਓతʹ஫໨͍ͯ͠ΔϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ
23. ͜ͷηογϣϯΛࢹௌ͞Ε͍ͯΔօ͞ΜͳΒ
    Ί΋Γʔ͞Μͷൃද΋ฉ͍ͯΔͱࢥ͏ͷͰ
    ৄ͘͠͸ͦͪΒͰʂ
    ʢࣗ෼΋ΊͬͪΌڵຯ͋Δʣ
24. ࠓճ͓࿩͢Δ
    ϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ
    Λগ͠ਂ۷Γ
25. w)ZQFSG W
    w&BTZ4XPPMF W
    w4XPGU W
    w-BSBWFM4XPPMF W
26. ؓ࿩ٳ୊
27. 4XPPMFͷ
    1)1ͱ+*5ͷରԠঢ়گ͸
    Ͳ͏ͳͷ͔ʁ
28. 4XPPMFͷهड़
    1)1Ҏ্Ͱ
    ίϯύΠϧՄೳ
29. 4XPPMF͸
    1)1ͷ؀ڥͰQFDMͰ
    ΠϯετʔϧͰ͖ͨ
30. શવ໰୊ͳ͍͚͘Δ͡ΌΜ ͱࢥͬͨࣗ෼͕͍·ͨ͠
31. +*5͕ɾɾɾɾɾɾ https://github.com/swoole/swoole-src/issues/3986
32. +*5͕ɾɾɾɾɾɾ
33. ࠓճͷ؀ڥΛ࡞Δͱ͖ʹ
    1)1
    4XPPMF
    ͷ૊Έ߹ΘͤΛ
    બΜͰ͠·ͬͨͨΊ
    ΊͬͪΌযΓ·ͨ͠
34. ࠓ͸ղܾ͞Ε͍ͯ·͢
    1)1YܥͰ͸
    4XPPMFҎ্Λ
    ͓࢖͍͍ͩ͘͞
35. ؓ࿩ٳ୊ऴΘΓ
36. w)ZQFSG W
    w&BTZ4XPPMF W
    w4XPGU W
    w-BSBWFM4XPPMF W
37.  )ZQFSG  )ZQFSG https://github.com/hyperf/hyperf
38. ϕʔεͷΞʔΩςΫνϟ  )ZQFSG •Coroutin e •Dependency injectio n •Event s •Annotatio n •AOP(asset-oriented programming
39. ϦϦʔεܭը͕͔ͬ͠Γͯ͠Δʂ  )ZQFSG https://hyperf.wiki/2.1/#/en/release-planning
40. )ZQFSGͷϑΥϧμߏ੒ ࠷খݶ Projec t ! appɹɹɹɹɹɹɹɹ "ɹ! Controller s "ɹ"ɹ! AbstractController.ph p "ɹ"ɹ# BooksController.ph p "ɹ! Model s "ɹ"ɹ# Books.ph p "ɹ! Exceptio n "ɹ# Listene r ! confi g "ɹ! config.ph p "ɹ# routes.ph p ! publi c ! runtim e "ɹ! log s "ɹ! containe r "ɹ# sessio n ! storag e "ɹ# view s "ɹɹɹ# index.twi g # bi n ɹɹ# hyperf.ph p  )ZQFSG
41. ίϯτϩʔϥʔ  )ZQFSG
42. ίϯτϩʔϥʔ  )ZQFSG w 63-ͷϚοϐϯάɺϝιουࢦఆΛ BOOPUBUJPOͰઃఆ
    w .JEEMFXBSFͷݺͼग़͠Λ BOOPUBUJPOͰઃఆ
43.  )ZQFSG 7JFX DPO fi H
44.  )ZQFSG 7JFX DPO fi H w 5FNQMBUFΤϯδϯͷࢦఆ 
 #MBEF 4NBSUZͳͲʹ΋ରԠ
45.  )ZQFSG 7JFX DPO fi H w 7JFXͷϨϯμϦϯάΛ 5BTL8PSLFSʹͤ͞Δ 
 ผϓϩηεͱͳΔ
46. ਵॴʹ)ZQFS4QFFE Λҙࣝͨ͠࡞ΓࠐΈʂ  )ZQFSG
47.  4XPGU  4XPGU http://swoft.io/
48. • Built-in high performance network server(Http/Websocket/RPC/TCP ) • Flexible componentizatio n • Flexible annotation functio n • Diversi fi ed command terminal(Console ) • Powerful Aspect Oriented ProgrammingʢAOPʣ • Perfect Container management, Dependency Injection (DI ) • Flexible event mechanis m • Implementation of HTTP message based on PSR- 7 • Event Manager Based on PSR-1 4 • Middleware based on PSR-1 5 • Internationalization(i18n) suppor t • Simple and ef fi cient parameter validato r •High performance connection pool(Mysql/Redis/RPC)ɼAutomatic reconnectio n •Database is highly compatible Larave l •Cache Redis highly compatible Larave l •Ef fi cient task processin g •Ef fi cient seconds cronta b •Process poo l •Flexible exception handlin g •Powerful log syste m •Service registration & discover y •Service breake r •Service restriction s •Service fallbac k •Con fi guration Cente r •Apoll o •Consul https://github.com/swoft-cloud/swoft ͷREADME Ҿ༻ɿ  4XPGU
49. •Built-in high performance network serve r •Flexible annotation functio n •Powerful Aspect Oriented ProgrammingʢAOPʣ •Perfect Container management, Dependency Injection (DI ) •Implementation of HTTP message based on PSR- 7 •Middleware based on PSR-1 5 •High performance connection pool(Mysql/Redis/RPC)ɼ Automatic reconnectio n •Database is highly compatible Larave l •Cache Redis highly compatible Larave l ಛ௃  4XPGU
50. 4XPGUͷϑΥϧμߏ੒ ࠷খݶ Projec t ! appɹɹɹɹɹɹɹɹ "ɹ! Controller s "ɹ"ɹ# BooksController.ph p "ɹ! Model s "ɹ"ɹ# Entit y "ɹ"ɹ # Books.php "ɹ# bean.ph p ! publi c ! runtim e "ɹ! log s "ɹ! cache s "ɹ# session s ! resource s "ɹ# view s "ɹɹɹ# book s "ɹɹɹɹɹ# view.ph p # bi n ɹɹ! bootstrap.ph p ɹɹ# swoft  4XPGU
51. w "OOPUBUJPOͷॻ͕ࣜҰ෦มΘͬͨ 
 3FRVFTU.BQQJOHͷNFUIPEͷࢦఆ
    w %#Ϋϥεͷվળ 
 4XPGUa%Ca%#
    w 4FTTJPOΫϥεͷվળ 
 4XPGUa)UUQa4FTTJPOa)UUQ4FTTJPO  4XPGU Wͷؾ͍ͮͨมߋ఺
52. Ұ௨Γἧ͍ͬͯΔ
    ϑϧελοΫ
    ϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ  4XPGU
53.  &BTZ4XPPMF  &BTZ4XPPMF https://github.com/easy-swoole/easyswoole
54. ಛ௃  &BTZ4XPPMF •Built-in HTTP, TCP, WebSocket,Udp Coroutine Serve r •Global dependency injection containe r •PSR-7 based HTTP message implementatio n •RESTful supporte d •HTTP,TCP, WebSocket, Udp middleware suppor t •Mysql, Redis, RPC, HTTP Coroutine Client s •High performance route r •Universal connection pool s •Remote Console support W
55. &BTZ4XPPMFͷϑΥϧμߏ੒ ࠷খݶ Projec t ! Appɹɹɹɹɹɹɹɹ "ɹ! HttpControlle r "ɹ"ɹ! BooksController.ph p "ɹ"ɹ# Router.ph p "ɹ! Mode l "ɹ"ɹ# BookModel.ph p "ɹ# Utilit y "ɹɹɹ# Poo l "ɹɹɹɹɹ# MysqlObject.ph p ! EasySwooleEvent.ph p ! View s "ɹ# index.twi g ! Lo g ! Tem p ! vendo r ! Stati c "ɹ! cs s "ɹ# j s ! easyswool e ! produce.ph p # dev.php  &BTZ4XPPMF
56. w ίωΫγϣϯϓʔϧͷ࢓૊Έ͕গ͠վળ͞Εͨ 
 ઐ༻ͷΫϥε͕ඪ४ʹ &BTZ4XPPMFa1PPMa.BOBHFS
    w 4FTTJPOΛѻ͏Ϋϥεͷվળ 
 &BTZ4XPPMFa4FTTJPOa4FTTJPO
    w $PO fi Hͷॻࣜ΋গ͠มߋ 
 5BTL8PSLFSͷ߲໨͕ಠཱ  &BTZ4XPPMF Wͷؾ͍ͮͨվળ఺
57. ΘΓͱૉ௚ʹѻ͑Δ
    ϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ  &BTZ4XPPMF
58.  -BSBWFM4XPPMF  -BSBWFM4XPPMF https://github.com/swooletw/laravel-swoole
59. ಛ௃ -BSBWFMͷ
    ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ͕ 4XPPMFͰಈ͘  -BSBWFM4XPPMF
60. -BSBWFM
    UP
    -BSBWFM
    4XPPMF  -BSBWFM4XPPMF
61.  DPNQPTFSʹ௥Ճ  -BSBWFM4XPPMF  DPO fi Hͷ1SPWJEFS௥Ճ
62.  4XPPMF༻ͷDPO fi Hੜ੒  -BSBWFM4XPPMF $ php artisan vendor:publish --tag=laravel-swoole  DPO fi HTXPPMF@IUUQQIQΛઃఆ
63.  ىಈ  -BSBWFM4XPPMF $ php artisan swoole:http start ॳظઃఆͩͱ൪ϙʔτͰ଴ͪड͚·͢  OHJOYͷઃఆ proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:1215 QSPYZ@QBTTͰઃఆ͠·͢ https://github.com/swooletw/laravel-swoole/wiki
64. -BSBWFMͰॻ͍ͨ
    ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ͕
    ΄Μͱ͏ʹͦͷ··
    4XPPMFͰಈ͘ʂ  -BSBWFM4XPPMF
65. ϕϯνϚʔΫ ݁Ռ
66. *46$0/
    ϕϯνϚʔΫ݁Ռ
    ൺֱ
67. *46$0/ͷ͓୊
    8FCαΠτͷ࢓༷
68. νέοτ༧໿αΠτ
69. ϩάΠϯ͕͋Γɺηογϣϯ؅ཧඞཁ
70. ੮༧໿ͷτϥϯβΫγϣϯ੍ޚ͋Γ
71. ؅ཧը໘Ͱ$47μ΢ϯϩʔυ΋͋Δ
72. ຊ൪ͱಉ͡؀ڥ͸
    ༻ҙͰ͖ͳ͔ͬͨͷͰ
    ($1্Ͱଌͬͨ
    ݁ՌͰ͢ n2-highcpu-2ʢvCPU x 2ɺϝϞϦ 2 GBʣ
73. ߏ੒ 4MJNɺ-BSBWFM ߏ੒ )ZCFSG &BTZ4XPPMF 4XPGU -BSBWFM4XPPMF h2o php-fpm MySQL h2o Swoole MySQL ୆ ୆
74. ࠓճ͸࣍ͷͭͷ؀ڥΛൺֱ w 1)1
    
    01DBDIF
    w 1)1
    
    01DBDIF
    w 1)1
    
    01DBDIF
    
    +*5
75. ಥવͷؓ࿩ٳ୊ ճ໨ʣ
76. ͦΕͧΕͷϑϨʔϜ ϫʔΫͬͯ1)1ʹ ରԠ͍ͯ͠Δͷʁ
77. )ZQFSGͷDPNQPTFSKTPO
78. ͍͚ΔΜ͡ΌͶ
79. ൵͍͠ݱ࣮
80. ൵͍͠ݱ࣮ %*͕ґଘ͍ͯ͠ΔϞδϡʔϧ ͕1)1ʹରԠ͍ͯ͠ͳ͍
81. ࢑ఆରԠ 1)1Ͱಈ͍ͨιʔεΛ
    ͦͷ··ίϐʔͯ͠
    DPNQPTFS
    JOTUBMMΛར༻͠ͳ͍
    ແཧ໼ཧ࣮ߦ
    ʢҰԠಈ͍ͨ
82. MBSBWFMTXPPMFͷDPNQPTFSKTPO
83. ͩΊ͡ΌΜ
84. ࢑ఆରԠ ࠶ͼ 1)1Ͱಈ͍ͨιʔεΛ
    ͦͷ··ίϐʔͯ͠
    DPNQPTFS
    JOTUBMMΛར༻͠ͳ͍
    ແཧ໼ཧ࣮ߦ
    ʢҰԠಈ͍ͨ
85. &BTZ4XPPMF W ͱ
    4XPGU W
    ͸0,Ͱͨ͠
86. ؓ࿩ٳ୊ऴΘΓ
87. ͓଴͔ͪͶͷ
    ൺֱ݁Ռ
88. ͦΕͧἘճܭଌͯ͠ ࠷େ஋ɺ࠷খ஋Λআ͍ ͨ̑ճͷฏۉ஋Ͱൺֱ ϩδοΫมߋͳ͠
89. %FGBVMU
    4MJN )ZQFSG W 4XPGU W &BTZ4XPPMF W -BSBWFM
    W -BSBWFM 4XPPMF ճ໨       ̎ճ໨       ճ໨       ճ໨       ̑ճ໨       ճ໨       ճ໨       ճͷฏۉ        1)1
    
    
    4XPPMF
    
90. %FGBVMU
    4MJN )ZQFSG W 4XPGU W &BTZ4XPPMF W -BSBWFM
    W -BSBWFM 4XPPMF ճ໨       ̎ճ໨       ճ໨       ճ໨       ̑ճ໨       ճ໨       ճ໨       ճͷฏۉ        1)1
     +*5
    PGG
    
    4XPPMF
    
91. %FGBVMU
    4MJN )ZQFSG W 4XPGU W &BTZ4XPPMF W -BSBWFM
    W -BSBWFM 4XPPMF ճ໨       ̎ճ໨       ճ໨       ճ໨       ̑ճ໨       ճ໨       ճ໨       ճͷฏۉ        1)1
     +*5
    PO
    
    4XPPMF
    
92. %FGBVMU
    4MJN )ZQFSG W 4XPGU W &BTZ4XPPMF W -BSBWFM
    W -BSBWFM 4XPPMF 1)1       1)1
    +*5
    PGG       1)1
    +*5
    PO       ؀ڥ͝ͱͷൺֱ
93. %FGBVMU
    4MJN )ZQFSG W 4XPGU W &BTZ4XPPMF W -BSBWFM
    W -BSBWFM 4XPPMF 1)1       1)1
    +*5
    PGG       1)1
    +*5
    PO       ؀ڥ͝ͱͷൺֱ ≒ ≒ ≒ ≒ ≒ ≒ ≒ ≒ 61 61
94. )ZQFSG͕ϕϯνϚʔΫGBJM ͢Δ͜ͱ΋͋ͬͨ
    TFTTJPO·ΘΓ
    ࢲͷιʔε͕ѱ͍Մೳੑ΋େ͍ʹ͋Γʣ 
 ϕϯνϚʔΫॴײ
95. %#ʹෛՙ͕͔͔ΔϕϯνϚʔ ΫͷͨΊɺ࿈ଓͰ͔͚Δͱ
    ίωΫγϣϯϓʔϦϯάͯ͠ ͍ΔϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ͸
    Τϥʔ͕ग़Δ͜ͱ΋͋ͬͨ ϕϯνϚʔΫॴײ
96. ·ͱΊ
97. 4XPPMFͷϑϨʔϜ ϫʔΫͷ1)1΁ͷ ຊ֨తͳରԠ͸
    ͜Ε͔ΒͱࢥΘΕΔ
98. ࠓޙ΋ಈ޲Λ
    ௥͍ͬͯ͘
99. ݱ࣌఺ͷ͓͢͢Ί͸ʁ
100. ࠓޙͷظ଴΋ࠐΊͯ
     )ZQFSG ͋͘·Ͱݸਓͷײ૝Ͱ͢
101. -BSBWFM4XPPMF
     ΋Ҿ͖ଓ͖XBUDI ͋͘·Ͱݸਓͷײ૝Ͱ͢
102. 
     Έͳ͞Μ΋
     4XPPMFΛ͔ͭͬͨ ϑϨʔϜϫʔΫʹ
     νϟϨϯδ͠·͠ΐ͏
103. ͝ਗ਼ௌ͋Γ͕ͱ͏͍͟͝·ͨ͠