デンマークでの学び：参加型デザインと共創の現場訪問

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σϯϚʔΫͰͷֶͼɿࢀՃܕσβΠϯͱڞ૑ͷݱ৔๚໰ Ԭా ܙརࢠ &SJLP0LBEB @koeri My Learning in Denmark : Visits to Hands-on Places of Participatory Design and Co-creation 2020.6.13 デンマークとオンラインで繋ぐ！⾃治が⽣まれる場作りのヒント w/Loftwork Inc. C o n n e c t t o D e n m a r k v i a o n l i n e ! G e t h i n t s f o r c r e a t i o n s p a c e s / a t m o s p h e r e w i t h s e l f - g o v e r n m e n t

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*BN Ԭా ܙརࢠ &SJLP0LBEB 5XJUUFS!LPFSJ ϑϦʔϥϯεσβΠφʔ ࣾձਓେֶӃੜ ത࢜ޙظ՝ఔ ެཱ͸ͩͯ͜ະདྷେֶେֶӃɾԬຊ੣ݚڀࣨ ͓ ͔ ͩ ͑ Γ ͜

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FUN ! IT University of Copenhagen " Future University HAKODATE

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.Z-PDBUJPO Copenhagen, DENMARK Hakodate Kawasaki (next to Tokyo) JAPAN My university My home ؔ౦ͰσβΠϯɾࣸਅۀ͠ͳ͕ΒവؗͷେֶͰେֶӃੜΛ͍ͯ͠·͢ Sapporo My hometown I'm researching at FUN parallel to working as a designer in Tokyo

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ձࣾһΛࣙΊͯେֶੜʹ໭ͬͨܦҢ͸ͪ͜ΒͰ https://note.com/coeri/n/n98acdcf73c31 ͋Γ͕͍ͨ͜ͱʹ ༏ल৆ Here is my blog for understanding the details on reasons that I quit the company and returned to university (PUBOBXBSE

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8IFSFJT%FONBSL

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%FONBSL +BQBO )PLLBJEP ໘ੵɿ LN ਓޱɿ໿ສਓ ਓޱີ౓ɿਓLN ೥ σϯϚʔΫ౷ܭہࢀর ໘ੵɿ LN ਓޱɿ໿ສਓ ਓޱີ౓ɿਓLNʢશࠃฏۉ ਓLNʣ ೥ ๺ւಓ৘ใ౷ܭہ౷ܭ՝ ໘ੵ͸๺ւಓͷ໿ ਓޱ͸๺ւಓͱ΄΅Ұॹ ਓޱີ౓͸๺ւಓͷഒʢ೔ຊͷʣ

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໘ੵɿ LN ਓޱɿ໿ສਓ ਓޱີ౓ɿਓLN ೥ σϯϚʔΫ౷ܭہࢀর ໘ੵɿ LN ਓޱɿ໿ສਓ ਓޱີ౓ɿਓLNʢશࠃฏۉ ਓLNʣ ೥ ๺ւಓ৘ใ౷ܭہ౷ܭ՝ %FONBSL +BQBO )PLLBJEP Aarhus / オーフス 2 ໿ສਓ Copenhagen / コペンハーゲン 1 Odense / オーデンセ 3 ໿ສਓ ໿ສਓ Hakodate / 函館 3 Sapporo / 札幌 1 Asahikawa / 旭川 2 ໿ສਓ ໿ສਓ ໿ສਓ ੈా୩۠ɿ໿ສਓ େా۠ɾ࿅അ۠ɿ໿ສਓ ߐށ઒۠ɾ଍ཱ۠ɿ໿ສਓ ৽॓۠ɿ໿ສਓ ߓ۠ɿ໿ສਓ ौ୩۠ɿ໿ສਓ

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σϯϚʔΫͱ๺ւಓͷڞ௨఺ ਓڕඣͷ૾ 5IFTUBUVFPG5IF-JUUMF.FSNBJE ਓڕඣͷ૾ ¢ϨϓϦΧˏࡳຈӺ SFQMJDBPG5IF-JUUMF.FSNBJE ΧεςϨοτཁ࠹ ,BTUFMMFU വؗޒྏֲ )BLPEBUF(PSZPLBLV ೶ۀ "HSJDVMUVSF ཙ೶ %BJSZ Common points between Denmark and Hokkaido

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https://www.city.sapporo.jp/city/mayor/motion/2020/0203_02.html ࠓ೥ࡳຈࢢͱ࣋ଓՄೳͳ·ͪͮ͘Γʹؔ͢Δ࿈ܞڠఆ Have agreed to work together in promoting the development of sustainable environment with City of Sapporo on 4th Feb, 2020

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σϯϚʔΫͱ೔ຊͷࠃަथཱप೥ The 150th anniversary of diplomatic relations between Denmark and Japan in 2017

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σϯϚʔΫͱݴ͑͹ Speaking of Denmark … ੜ׆ࡶ՟ ڭҭ؝۩ Ϗʔϧ ࣸਅฤू ιϑτ΢ΣΞ ΠϯεϦϯ ෩ं ຊ೔ɺਆాళ͕ Φʔϓϯͨ͠Α͏Ͱ͢ʂ 5PEBZ PQFOUIFOETUPSF JO5PLZP ,BOEB

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σϯϚʔΫͱݴ͑͹ Speaking of Denmark …

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σϯϚʔΫͱݴ͑͹ Speaking of Denmark … ? Έͳ͞Μʹ࣭໰ʂ

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ੈք޾෱౓ϥϯΩϯά Ґ Ҿ༻8PSME)BQQJOFTT3FQPSU https://worldhappiness.report/ed/2020/ Ranked 2nd in World Happiness Ranking 2020 σϯϚʔΫ Ґ ೔ຊ Ґ ͸ϥϯΩϯά Ґ

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5IFNPSOJOHTDFOFSZGSPNNZVOJWFSTJUZMBCSPPNBU ໷͕௕͍ౙ Long Night in Winter ேͷେֶͷݚڀ͔ࣨΒͷܠ৭ ೔ͷग़ ɺ೔ͷೖΓ

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$PGGFFUJNFXIJMFXBUDIJOHUIFNBHOJGJDFOUTDFOFSZBUIPNFPGBQFSTPO*NFUJO%FONBSL ώϡοήͳ࣌ؒ Hygge time σϯϚʔΫͰ஌Γ߹ͬͨํͷࣗ୐ϕϥϯμͰ༤େͳܠ৭Λݟͳ͕ΒίʔώʔλΠϜ ࣗ෼ͷ޷͖ͳਓͱ৺஍Α͍৔ॴͰա࣌ؒ͢͝Λେ੾ʹ͢ΔจԽ

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೶ۀɾཙ೶ σϯϚʔΫͱݴ͑͹ʁ ໷͕௕͍ౙ ߴ෱ࢱࣾձ ੈքҰ޾ͤͳࠃ ࣗసंେࠃ σβΠϯˍݐங ΩϟογϡϨε ؀ڥઌਐࠃ ిࢠ੓෎ ೔ͷग़ ɺ೔ͷೖΓ ʹϥϯΩϯά Ґ ڭҭɾҩྍɾ෱ࢱ͕ແྉ ௨ۈɾ௨ֶͰͷࢢຽ͕ར༻ ώϡοήͳ฻Β͠ʹ༹͚ࠐΉ%/" ৯ྉࣗڅ཰ ೥·Ͱʹݱۚഇࢭܭը ిࢠ੓෎ਐḿ౓ϥϯΩϯά Ґ ೥·Ͱʹ୤Խੴ೩ྉ Speaking of Denmark … ? -POH/JHIUJO8JOUFS 5IF)BQQJFTU$PVOUSZJO5IF8PSME "EWBODFE8FMGBSF4PDJFUZ #JDZDMF'SJFOEMZ$PVOUSZ %FTJHO"SDIJUFDUVSF "HSJDVMUVSF%BJSZ $BTIMFTT4PDJFUZ &HPWFSONFOU &OWJSPONFOUBMMZ"EWBODFE$PVOUSZ

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ݸਓओٛ ੫͕ۚߴ͍ ෺Ձ͕ߴ͍ σϯϚʔΫͱݴ͑͹ʁ ੜ׆ίετ͕ߴ͍ࠃ Ґ ऩೖͷ൒෼Ҏ্͕੫ۚͰ௃ऩ ݸਓओٛ܏޲ͷڧ͍ࠃ Ґ (0#BOLJOH3BUFT &*68PSMEXJEF$PTUPG-JWJOH ॴಘ੫ɿ ฏۉ ॅຽ੫ɿ ฏۉ ҩྍ෇Ճ੫ɿ ฏۉ ࣗಈं੫ ߹ܭ࠷େ ফඅ੫ʢܰݮ੫཰ͳ͠ʣ ࣾձอݥྉ جຊࣗ෼Ͱղܾ͢Δ͜ͱΛ ٻΊΒΕΔɻ ໾ॴʹ໰߹ͤͯ͠΋ େֶʹγεςϜਘͶͯ΋ ͨΒ͍·Θ͠͞ΕΔ͜ͱ ଟʑ ྫɿϚΫυφϧυͷϋοϐʔηοτ ʢνʔζόʔΨʔ ͓΋ͪΌ෇ʣ ֎৯͕ߴ͍ ϥϯνɿ໿ ZFOʙ ༦৯ɿ໿ ZFOʙ ਓ ! ZFO " %,,໿ ZFO )JHIUBYFT 5IFFYQFOTJWFDPTUPGMJWJOH )JHIJOEJWJEVBMJTN ೔ຊ͸ Ґ (FFSU)PGTUFEF Speaking of Denmark … ?

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໢ཏతʹσϯϚʔΫͷ࠷৽ࣄ৘Λ஌Γ͍ͨͳΒ σϯϚʔΫͷεϚʔτγςΟσʔλΛ׆༻ͨ͠ਓؒத৺ͷ౎ࢢͮ͘Γ தౡ ݈༞ ஶ CZ,FOTVLF/BLBNVSB ݩσϯϚʔΫେ࢖ؗۈ຿ 'PSNFSMZXPSLFEGPSUIFFNCBTTZPG%FONBSL ग़൛ɿ If you want to know the latest Denmark more comprehensively ... %FONBSL4NBSU$JUZ $SFBUJOHBIVNBODFOUFSFEDJUZVUJMJ[JOHEBUB #Z,FOTVLF/BLBNVSB

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໢ཏతʹσϯϚʔΫͷ੒ΓཱͪΛ஌Γ͍ͨͳΒ If you want to know the origin of Denmark comprehensively ... σϯϚϧΫͷࠃͷ࿩ r ৴ڼͱथ໦ͱΛ΋ͬͯࠃΛٹ͍͠࿩ தଜ ؑࡾ ஶ CZ,BO[P /BLBNVSB ໌࣏ͷࢥ૝ՈɾफڭՈ BUIJOLFS ग़൛ɿ https://www.aozora.gr.jp/cards/000034/files/233_43563.html ੨ۭจݿͰແྉͰಡΊ·͢

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ݚڀͷग़ൃ఺ ͍͍σβΠϯΛͯ͠΋ Ϗδωεͱͯ͠·Θ͍ͬͯͳ͍ͱ ੈͷத͔Βফ͍͑ͯ͘ ͦΕ͸ຊ౰ʹ ྑ͍σβΠϯͳͷ͔ʁ ͯ͋͛͠ΔσβΠϯͷऴᖼ ࣗ෼Ͱͭ͘Δ ࣌୅ͷมֵظͳͷͰ͸ ͦͷ࣌ʹඞཁͳ ؀ڥ΍࢓૊Έͱ͸ʁ ࠃ͝ͱɾจԽ͝ͱʹҧ͏ͷ͸΋ͪΖΜ ૊৫΍ίϛϡχςΟ͝ͱʹ దͨ͠΍Γ͔͕ͨ͋Δ͸ͣ ࣗ෼ͨͪͰదͨ͠΍ΓํΛ ฤΈग़ͤΔίπ΍ώϯτʁ よいデザインって何だっけ？みんながデザイナーの時代が到来各々の⽂化に合うデザインプロセスって？ The starting point of my research 8IBUJTBHPPEEFTJHO 5IFBHFFWFSZPOFJTBEFTJHOFS DPNFIFSF 8IBUJTUIFTVJUBCMFEFTJHOQSPDFTT GPSFBDIDVMUVSFDPNNVOJUZ

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多様なコミュニティを考慮したコト/モノづくりに寄与する参加型デザイン .Z1I%1SPKFDU5IFNF Participatory design for design development of ”koto” and ”mono” with consideration in a diverse community Koto / 事 / コト intangible things like activity of people, service, and atmosphere Mono / 物 / モノ tangible things like a camera

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ࢀՃܕσβΠϯͰඞཁͳϓϩηε σΟεΧογϣϯ౳Ͱར֐ؔ܎ऀΛʮר͖ࠐΉʯ ಘΒΕͨΞΠσΞΛʮࢹ֮Խ͢Δʯ https://www.worksight.jp/issues/275.html Ҿ༻ɿ :BTVPLB ʮཧղ͢Δʯʮר͖ࠐΉʯʮࢹ֮Խ͢ΔʯࢀՃܕσβΠϯΛਐΊΔ̏ͭͷϓϩηε 「巻き込む」のが⼀番難しい The process required for participatory design ܧଓ͢Δͷ΋ߋʹ೉͍͠ ʜ ݱ৔΍ਓΛʮཧղ͢Δʯ 6OEFSTUBOEUIFIBOETPOTDFOFBOEQFPQMF *OWPMWFTUBLFIPMEFSTJOEJTDVTTJPOT FUD 7JTVBMJ[FUIFPCUBJOFEJEFBT *OWPMWFJTUIFNPTUEJGGJDVMU*UIJOLUIPVHINZFYQFSJFODF 'VSUIFSNPSF DPOUJOVFJTBMTPEJGGJDVMU

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σϯϚʔΫͷྺ࢙తഎܠ ৬छผͷ࿑ಇ૊߹͕ଘࡏ 同⼀の職種に付く⼈たち同⼠で守り合う制度 ௞ۚަব΍೥ۚަবͳͲ೥Ҏ্ʹ౉ͬͯฃಆ͠੓ౘʹ·Ͱൃల 当事者たちが⺠主主義的な参加型プロセスで創って国と交渉・運営 Historical background of Denmark "MPOHIJTUPSZPGDSFBUJOH NBJOUBJOJOHBOEPQFSBUJOHUSBEFVOJPOTXJUIBQBSUJDJQBUPSZQSPDFTT ৬छผͷ࿑ಇ૊߹ΛࢀՃܕϓϩηεͰ૑ͬͯҡ࣋ɾӡӦ͖ͯͨ͠௕͍ྺ࢙ &YJTUFODFPGUSBEFVOJPOTCZPDDVQBUJPO 5IFZIBWFUIFIJTUPSZUIBUIBTCFFOTUSVHHMJOHGPSPWFSZFBSTBCPVUUIFJSXBHFBOEQFOTJPOOFHPUJBUJPOT

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ϫʔΫελΠϧ Work style I saw in Denmark ٛ຿෇͚ΒΕͨঢ߱σεΫ Mandatory lifting desk ๏ఆ࿑ಇ࣌ؒ ि࣌ؒ ࣌ग़ࣾɾ࣌ؼ୐ جຊϑϨοΫε Work in 37 hours/week Work from 8:00 to 16:00 ৬छ͝ͱʹ͋Δ ࿑ಇ૊߹ Trade unions by job category *೔ຊ͸40࣌ؒ/ि

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σβΠϯͷ஌ܙ r ৘ใσβΠϯ͔Βࣾձͷ͔ͨͪͮ͘Γ΁ ਢӬ ߶࢘ ஶ CZ5BLFTIJ4VOBHB ೥݄͔Βɺ͸ͩͯ͜ະདྷେͷಛ೚ڭतʹ ग़൛ɿ ৘ใσβΠϯͷύΠΦχΞɾਢӬઌੜͷॻ੶ A book by Professor Sunaga, a pioneer of “Information Design” in JAPAN %FTJHO8JTEPNr 'SPNJOGPSNBUJPOEFTJHOUPUIFEFTJHOPGTPDJFUZ #Z5BLFTIJ4VOBHB

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σϞΫϥγʔͱ͸ਓݖΛकΔͨΊͷσβΠϯ Democracy is a design to protect human rights ๺ԤͷσβΠϯ׆ಈͷࠜఈʹ͸ɺ σϞΫϥγʔͱ͍͏ϚΠϯυ͕ԣͨΘ͍ͬͯΔ σϞΫϥγʔͱ͸ʮਓݖΛकΔͨΊͷσβΠϯʯ Θ͔Γ΍͢͞ΛσβΠϯ͢Δ͜ͱ͸ ࢖͏ਓͷਓݖΛकΔ͔ͨͪΛͭ͘Δ͜ͱ %FTJHOBDUJWJUJFTBU4DBOEJOBWJBOBSFSPPUFEJOBNJOETFUPGEFNPDSBDZ %FNPDSBDZJTBEFTJHOUPQSPUFDUIVNBOSJHIUT %FTJHOJOHJOUFMMJHJCJMJUZJTDSFBUJOHLBUBDIJ JUNFBOTNBJOMZGPSNTBOETIBQFT PGUIJOHT CVUJUJTVTFEGPSOPUPOMZUBOHJCMFUIJOHTJO+BQBOFTF UIBUQSPUFDUUIF IVNBOSJHIUTPGQFPQMF

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ຽओओٛࢦ਺ σϯϚʔΫ Ґ ೔ຊ Ґ Ҿ༻ʣ &*68PSME%FNPDSBDZ3FQPSU https://www.eiu.com/topic/democracy-index World Democracy Index in 2019

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Business ビジネス ࢹ఺ͰίϛϡχςΟɾ૊৫Λ๚໰ Education Welfare 教育福祉 Visiting communities and organizations from three perspectives 官⺠の垣根を越えた参加型デザインプロセスどんな事例があるのか異年齢保育 0-9年⽣まで同じクラステストによる序列がない義務教育⼤学⼊学・働く時期は⼈それぞれ⼤学まで無償・⽣活費も⽀援多様性のメッカ福祉の領域でどんな参加型の実践が⾏われているのか

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Business ビジネス ࢹ఺ͰίϛϡχςΟɾ૊৫Λ๚໰ Education Welfare 教育福祉 Village of dementia Future nursing home Visiting communities and organizations from three perspectives Child care sysytems σβΠϯίϯαϧاۀ ׭ͱີ઀ͳαʔϏεاۀ ֗ͮ͘ΓʹؔΘΔݐஙۀ ೝ஌঱ଜ ࿝ਓϗʔϜ ো֐ऀࢪઃ ϑΥϧέϗΠείʔϨ ࢲཱͷσβΠϯεΫʔϧ อҭԂ ༮ஓԂ ΠϯΩϡϕʔγϣϯࢪઃ design consultancy Companies closely related to the government Building industry related to town development Incubation facility Child care facility Folkehojskole (Schoo for adults) Private design school Handicapped care facility Village of dementia senior citizens' home

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೔ʑͷੜ׆ҭࣇΛ௨ͯ͡ೝ஌ɾ๚໰Ͱ͖ͨ৭ʑ Absalon Various things I was able to recognize and visit through my daily life/childcare Tietgen

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Tietgen ೔ʑͷੜ׆ҭࣇΛ௨ͯ͡ೝ஌ɾ๚໰Ͱ͖ͨ৭ʑ Absalon Various things I was able to recognize and visit through my daily life/childcare ֶੜྈ ݩڭձͷίϛϡχςΟ৯ಊ ެڞͷެԂ༡ͼ৔ ඒज़ؗɾՊֶؗɾਫ଒ؗɾಈ෺Ԃ ෳ਺ͷอҭԂ ༮ஓԂ ೖԂखଓ͖ ༡۩Ո۩ϝʔΧʔ Student dormitory Playground furniture manufacturers Community canteen of a former church Administrative procedures and multiple child care facilities Many cultural places (Museums, Aquariums, Zoos, etc.) Public parks and playgrounds

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ˡ;FOMZ ʹΑΔͱ൒೥ͰࢢொଜΛԣஅ Business ビジネス ࢹ఺ͰίϛϡχςΟɾ૊৫Λ๚໰ Education Welfare 教育福祉 Village of dementia Future nursing home Visiting communities and organizations from three perspectives Child care sysytems ϝΠϯͰߦͬͨͷ͸ͦͷ͏ͪ ࢢ ೔ʑͷੜ׆ҭࣇΛ௨ͯ͡ೝ஌ɾ๚໰Ͱ͖ͨ৭ʑ Absalon Various things I was able to recognize and visit through my daily life/childcare Tietgen

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Business ビジネス ࢹ఺ͰίϛϡχςΟɾ૊৫Λ๚໰ Education Welfare 教育福祉 Village of dementia Future nursing home Visiting communities and organizations from three perspectives Child care sysytems ೔ʑͷੜ׆ҭࣇΛ௨ͯ͡ೝ஌ɾ๚໰Ͱ͖ͨ৭ʑ Absalon Various things I was able to recognize and visit through my daily life/childcare Tietgen ো֐ऀࢪઃ Y ϑΥϧέϗΠείʔϨ ֶੜྈ ݩڭձͷίϛϡχςΟ৯ಊ ࢲཱϏδωεεΫʔϧ ྛ͞ΜͱҰॹʹ๚໰ͨ͠ͱ͜Ζ Where I visited with Chiaki-san ΠϯΩϡϕʔγϣϯࢪઃʴݐஙࣄ຿ॴ Y

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Business ビジネス ࢹ఺ͰίϛϡχςΟɾ૊৫Λ๚໰ Education Welfare 教育福祉 Village of dementia Future nursing home Visiting communities and organizations from three perspectives Child care sysytems ೔ʑͷੜ׆ҭࣇΛ௨ͯ͡ೝ஌ɾ๚໰Ͱ͖ͨ৭ʑ Absalon Various things I was able to recognize and visit through my daily life/childcare Tietgen ྛ͞ΜͱҰॹʹ๚໰ͨ͠ͱ͜Ζ Where I visited with Chiaki-san ো֐ऀࢪઃ Y ΠϯΩϡϕʔγϣϯࢪઃʴݐஙࣄ຿ॴ Y ࢲཱϏδωεεΫʔϧ ֶੜྈ ϑΥϧέϗΠείʔϨ ݩڭձͷίϛϡχςΟ৯ಊ

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-PGUXPSL )PXͰ࿈ࡌ https://loftwork.com/jp/tags_sub/co_creation_at_denmark My serial articles about my discoveries in Denmark ো֐ऀࢪઃ 4MVOE ো֐ऀࢪઃ )FSUIB ࢲཱϏδωεεΫʔϧ ,"041*-05 ΠϯΩϡϕʔγϣϯࢪઃ *OTUJUVU GPS 9 ݐஙࣄ຿ॴ LPOEFOT ֶੜྈ 5JFUHFO

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https://loftwork.com/jp/finding/20200601_danish_participatory_design_approach_04 &TLF HJWFBQSFTFOUBUJPOMBUFS ॴࡏ஍ɿΦʔϑεࢢ ΠϯΩϡϕʔγϣϯࢪઃɿ*OTUJUVU GPS 9 ݐஙࣄ຿ॴɿLPOEFOT ՟෺ӺͩͬͨΤϦΞΛ࠶։ൃͯ͠೥ ͦ͜Ͱʮ%FNPDSBUJD"SDIJUFDUVSFʯΛ࣮ફ ͢Δݐஙࣄ຿ॴΛஔ͘ &TLF ͞Μ ྡʹ͸ࢢӡӦͷڊେͳΧϧνϟʔηϯλʔ

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https://loftwork.com/jp/finding/20200608_danish_participatory_design_approach_05 Tietgen Residence Hall 4BZP HJWFBQSFTFOUBUJPOMBUFS ॴࡏ஍ɿίϖϯϋʔήϯࢢ ਓͷ଴ػϦετ͕͋Δֶੜྈɻ ೖྈͰ͖Δͷ͸੒੷༏ྑऀ͓Αͼɺ ੵۃతʹίϛϡχςΟؔΘΔڧ͍ҙࢤΛ ໘઀ͰΞϐʔϧͰֶ͖ͨੜ͕ଟ༷ੑΛߟྀ ͯ͠બൈɾܾఆ͞ΕΔɻ ֶੜྈ

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Business ビジネス ࠓճࢲ͔Β঺հ͢Δ΋ͷ Education Welfare 教育福祉 Village of dementia Future nursing home What I introduce this time Child care sysytems ো֐ऀࢪઃ )FSUIB ຽؒاۀͷެӹࡒஂ 3PDLXPPM'POEFO

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https://loftwork.com/jp/finding/20200601_danish_participatory_design_approach_04 ॴࡏ஍ɿΨϧςϯࢢʢΦʔϑε͔ΒंͰ෼ʣ ίϯηϓτʹࢍಉͨ͠ਓͨͪͰ͓ۚΛग़ ͠߹͍ɺ౔஍Λߪೖɻॅ୐΍࡞ۀॴΛݐ ઃ͠ɺͦͷॅ୐௞ିྉͱ࡞ۀॴͰͷ࢓ࣄ རӹɺࢍಉऀ͔Βͷد෇Ͱ੒Γཱͭɺί ϛϡχςΟɻ

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೔ຊͰ͍͏૊߹ͷΑ͏ͳ࢓૊ΈΛ࣋ͭଜ A village with a mechanism like "kumiai" (like a union) in Japan

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σϯϚʔΫͰ΋ઌۦతͳڞಉॅ୐ͱͯ͠ͷ࢓૊Έ ࣗΒͷॅ୐΍ॅ۠ΛॅΈྑ͍΋ͷʹ͢ΔࢢຽࢀՃʢ$JUJ[FOQBSUJDJQBUJPOʣʹΑΔॅ୐ӡӦ͕೥୅ʹ੝Μʹɻ e.g. デンマークの共同住宅の例：コレクティブハウス（Collective house）やエコヴィレッジ（Eco village） ೥ͷࡀ݄Λ͔͚ຖ݄ͷΑ͏ʹू·ͬͯͲΜͳίϛϡχςΟɾଜ͕ྑ͍͔Λٞ࿦ɻ ೥ͷઃཱ͔Β೥ܦͬͨࠓ΋ɺҠΓॅΈ͍ͨਓ͕ઈ͑ͣগ֦ͣͭ͠ுதɻ ˔ ˔ ˔ A pioneer mechanism as co-housing in Denmark

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ϦόʔεɾΠϯςάϨʔγϣϯͱ͍͏ߟ͑ํ ো֐ऀͷͨΊͷέΞࢪઃͰ͸ͳ͘ɺॅΈ৺஍ͷྑ͍ଜʹॿ͚͕ඞཁͳো֐ͷ͋Δਓ͕ͨͪॅΈɺ ͦ͜ʹαεςΟφϒϧͰจԽతͳ฻Β͠Λ๬Ήࢢຽ͕ҠΓॅΈɺ൴Βͷॿ͚Λ୲͏ɻ ࣭ͷྑ͍৯඼Λಠࣗʹ࢓ೖΕͯൢച͢Δখ͞ͳڞಉళฮ ͜͜ͷॅਓ͸ɺଜͰͷऩ֭໺ࡊ΍ɺੜ࢈঎඼΍Ճ޻඼Λɺ ແྉ΋͘͠͸֨҆ͰखʹೖΕΒΕΔ The "Reverse integration" mind

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ଜʹ͋Δ࡞ۀ৔ͷ਺ʑ There are many workshops in this village

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ύϒϦοΫΞʔτ Public art for selling

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https://www.hertha.dk/en/frontpage/ ੵۃతʹࣗ෼ͨͪͷՁ஋Λެ։͍ͯ͠Δ Proactively disclose of themselves values to the public

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https://www.rockwoolfonden.dk/en/fonden/ ॴࡏ஍ɿ ίϖϯϋʔήϯࢢ デンマークの福祉国家の持続可能性に対する社会的および経済的課題に関連する研究を⽀援する団体。 ຽؒاۀ 3PDLXPPM͕ઃཱͨ͠ެӹࡒஂ

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एऀ޲͚ͷब৬ࢧԉɾࣾձཱࣗࢧԉ ֶۀʹ΋࢓ࣄʹ΋͔ͭͳ͍ʢ͚ͭͳ͍ʣएऀ͕ɺ΄Ͳଘࡏ͢Δͦ͏ɻ http://www.nextworks.dk/ Employment and social independence support for young people

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Πϯλʔϯγοϓ΍঎඼։ൃࢧԉͷ࢓૊ΈΛߏங Build an internship and collaborative product development support system for young people with local companies

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ࣾձʹؔΘΔػձΛ૿΍͢͜ͱͰࣾձ΁ग़ΔҙຯΛମಘ কདྷͷΠϝʔδ͕Ͱ͖ͳ͍ͱಇ͖͍ͨͱࢥͬͯ͘Εͳ͍एऀʹɺ࣋ଓతͳػձ΍ϞνϕʔγϣϯΛఏڙɻ ˔ ஍ํ࣏ࣗମͱ࿈ܞ͠ɺ֤஍ҬͰݸผʹίϛϡχςΟΛ্ཱͪ͛ɺͬ͘͡ΓؔΘΔɻ FHຖ೔ʙ ೔ि௨͍٧ΊɺؔΘΔϓϩδΣΫτ਺͸ͭʹ੍ݶɺͭͷվળΞΠσΟΞΛ൒೥΄Ͳ͔͚࣮ͯݧΛ܁Γฦ͢ɻ ˔ ஍ํ࣏ࣗମ͕ࣗྗͰऔΓ૊ΈΛճͤΔΑ͏ʹͳΔ·ͰɺέΞɻ ࣏ࣗମ͝ͱʹࡉ͔ͳ՝୊͸ҟͳΔ͕ɺαʔϏεσβΠφʔɺ৺ཧֶऀɺਓྨֶऀɺϚʔέʔλʔɺ͕૊ʹͳͬͯؔΘΔɻ ˔ Give young people the meaning to go out by increasing their chances to get involved to society

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ࢀՃܕσβΠϯͰඞཁͳϓϩηε σΟεΧογϣϯ౳Ͱར֐ؔ܎ऀΛʮר͖ࠐΉʯ ಘΒΕͨΞΠσΞΛʮࢹ֮Խ͢Δʯ https://www.worksight.jp/issues/275.html Ҿ༻ɿ :BTVPLB ʮཧղ͢Δʯʮר͖ࠐΉʯʮࢹ֮Խ͢ΔʯࢀՃܕσβΠϯΛਐΊΔ̏ͭͷϓϩηε 「巻き込む」のが⼀番難しい The process required for participatory design ܧଓ͢Δͷ΋ߋʹ೉͍͠ ʜ ݱ৔΍ਓΛʮཧղ͢Δʯ 6OEFSTUBOEUIFIBOETPOTDFOFBOEQFPQMF *OWPMWFTUBLFIPMEFSTJOEJTDVTTJPOT FUD 7JTVBMJ[FUIFPCUBJOFEJEFBT *OWPMWFJTNPTUEJGGJDVMU*UIJOLUIPVHINZFYQFSJFODF 'VSUIFSNPSF DPOUJOVFJTBMTPEJGGJDVMU

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1MBZGVM The most important thing is …

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Business ビジネス ࢹ఺ͰίϛϡχςΟɾ૊৫Λ๚໰ Education Welfare 教育福祉 Visiting communities and organizations from three perspectives Ո଒༏ઌͷಇ͖ํ ೝΊͷอҭ ର࿩ɾݴޠԽྗ ۀ຿ൣғ͕໌֬ ଟ༷Ͱ౰ͨΓલ ͯ͋͛͠ΔͰ͸ͳ͘ɺڞʹੜ͖Δ ࢪઃͰ͸ͳ͘ॅ୐ ͱ͜ͱΜҙݟަ׵ ৺஍Α͍Ո΁ͷͩ͜ΘΓ ࡀͰཱࣗɾڞಇ͖લఏ ࣾձ΁ͷެӹੑ རӹ ެฏͷߟ͑ํͱೳྗͷ׆͔͠ํ େֶ·Ͱڭҭඅແঈ ϩϯάλʔϜ ܾఆݖ͕͋Δ͜ͱͷ޾ͤ

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σβΠϯͷ໾ׂʹ͍ͭͯ About the role of design Ҿ༻1

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Participate in as both user and developer Co-create education environment Co-revitalize a town by our way ⾃分の仕事・⽣活に対してきちんと⾃分ごととして関われているか？そんなことを意識しながら、デンマークで⾒聞したことを活かして⾃分と関わりが深い領域で実践＆研究を続けていく所存です。 ࣸਅ ڭҭ ֗ͮ͘Γ

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5XJUUFS!LPFSJ IUUQTUXJUUFSDPNLPFSJ 'BDFCPPL岡⽥恵利⼦ 5IBOLZPVJ ͓ؾܰʹ࿈བྷ͍ͩ͘͞ 'BDFCPPL͸໘ࣝͷͳ͍ํ͸༑ୡਃ੥Ͱ͸ͳ͘ϑΥϩʔͰ͓ئ͍͠·͢ OPUF&SJLP0LBEB IUUQTOPUFDPNDPFSJ

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"QQFOEJY Πϕϯτ಺Ͱ͸࣌ؒෆ଍Ͱ࿩୊ʹͰ͖ͳ͔ͬͨࢿྉͨͪ

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౰ࣄऀσβΠϯΛΊ͙Δ࿮૊Έ 'JH౰ࣄऀσβΠϯΛΊ͙Δ࿮૊Έ ʢҾ༻,BNJIJSB ೔ຊσβΠϯֶձ౰ࣄऀσβΠϯηογϣϯࢿྉʣ

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ࢀՃܕσβΠϯϓϩηεʹ͓͚Δڞ૑ͷ֊ஈ 'JHࢀՃܕσβΠϯϓϩηεʹ͓͚Δڞ૑ͷ֊ஈ ʢҾ༻4IFSSZॅຽࢀՃͷఐࢠ :BNB[BLJ༁ "EE.PEJGZCZ0LBEBʣ

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ख๏Λ༻͍Ε͹ɺઐ໳Ո͕खͬऔΓૣ͘·ͪʹؔΘΔ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖ΔͩΖ͏ ͕ɺͦΕͰ͸ੜ׆ͱͷ઀఺͕গͳ͍৔ॴ͹͔Γ͕͖Ε͍ʹͳͬͯ͠·͏ ஍Ҭͷ՝୊͸Αͦऀ͕ղܾ͢Δ͜ͱͰ͸ͳ͍ ॅຽ͕ͨͪओମతʹ࿩͠߹ͬͯɺΈΜͳ͕ೲಘͰ͖ΔղܾࡦΛ୳Γ౰ͯΔ ͜ͱ͕ॏཁ Θͨ͘͠͝ͱΛʮΘͨͨͪ͠͝ͱʯ΁ͱม͍͑ͯ͘ͷ͕ެڞͷ֓೦ ೔ຊͰ͸ʮΈΜͳͷ͜ͱʯʹͳͬͯ͠·ͬͨ ʮΈΜͳͷ͜ͱʯ͸ଞਓࣄͷԆ௕Ͱ͋Γɺʮ୭ͷ΋ͷͰ΋ͳ͍ʯͱ͍͏ҹ ৅͑͞ड͚Δ ࢀߟॻ੶

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ࢀߟॻ੶ ࢲͨͪ͸ࠓ͋ΒͨʹʮίϛϡχςΟʯͱ͍͏ݴ༿ɺʮίϛϡχςΟʯͱ͍͏ൃ૝Λ ࠶ൃ໌ɺ࠶૑଄͠ͳͯ͘͸͍͚ͳ͍ ҰਓͻͱΓͷݸਓ͕ɺ࣮͸ෳ਺ͷίϛϡχςΟΛഎෛͬͨ݁અ఺ͷΑ͏ͳଘࡏ ҟͳΔਓͷͭͳ͕Γํʹɺ΋ͬͱҙࣝΛ޲͚ɺͦͷͭͳ͕ΓΛɺͲ͏΍ͬͯ׆͔͠ ͍ͯ͘ͷ͔Λߟ͑ɺ͔ͨͪʹ͍ͯ͘͜͠ͱ ࣗ෼ͱࣗ෼Ҏ֎ͷଞऀͱͷؒʹɺೝࣝ͞ΕͨΓɺڞ༗͞ΕͨΓɺ૑଄͞ΕͨΓ͢Δ Ϟϊɾίτ͕ʮࣗ෼ͨͪࣄʯ ೥ʹΫϥ΢υϑΝϯσΟϯάʹΑͬͯग़൛͞Εͨ౉ลอ࢙͞Μʢ຅ʣͷҨߘ https://motion-gallery.net/projects/designing_ours

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5IBOLZPVJ !LPFSJ &SJLP0LBEB