210107_RSGT2021_独立QAチーム1年戦記/210107_RSGT2021_An_Independent_QA_Teams_1_Years_War

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Masanori Kawarada QA Brain in GLOBIS Thoughts and Experience : ৽͍͠ఏҊ΍࣮ݧ Online Interpretation : ೔ӳಉ࣌௨༁ 2021-01-07 14:00 - 14:45 @mkwrd ಠཱQAνʔϜ εΫϥϜͷ֎͔Β νʔϜͱ૊৫ͷ ඼࣭Λ૑Δಓ An Independent QA Team’s 1 Year’s War Way to Create Quality of the Teams and the Organization from the Outside of Scrum 1೥ઓه Design Inspired by Eesti Vabariik, the Country of Andrei Solntsev.

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Տݪా੓యʢϚʔΫɾ΢Υʔυʣ Masanori Kawarada (Mark Ward) 2"஌ܙାʢϒϨΠϯʣ QA Brain / Evangelist ΤϯδχΞྺ೥ 8 Years Exp. as an Engineer @mkwrd ւ֎ΧϯϑΝϨϯεϑϦʔΫ International Conf. Freak ొஃऀ঺հ About Speaker 1 2 3 4 5 Working for גࣜձࣾάϩʔϏεʢڭҭࣄۀʣ

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@mkwrd ࢀՃΧϯϑΝϨϯε Conferences 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 2017 2018 2019 2020 1. SeleniumConf Berlin 2. Selenium Camp 2018 3. AppiumConf London 4. HeisenBug Moscow 2018 5. SeleniumConf Tokyo 6. SeleniumConf London 7. HeisenBug Moscow 2019 8. European Testing Conference 2020 9. OnlineTestConf 2020 Spring

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@mkwrd 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 2017 2018 2019 2020 JanetɾLisaͱͷࣸਅ 8. European Testing Conference 2020 Lisa Crispin Janet Gregory Me ”Agile Testing” Japanese Edition ੈքͷΤϯδχΞ Engineers in the World

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10 @mkwrd 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 2017 2018 2019 2020 Daria Ramberg Maaike & OIiver Andrei Solntsev Ingo Philipp Petra Boušková Ivan & Natali Peter Andrei Domitriev ੈքͷΤϯδχΞ Engineers in the World

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1 10. Regional Scrum Gathering Tokyo 2021 @mkwrd 10 2021

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࢝ ಈ PRELUDE SHIDOH @mkwrd ໰୊ͷॴࡏ Issue to be discussed 0

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εΫϥϜ࣮ફऀ Scrum Practitioner @mkwrd ͜ͷεϥΠυ In this slide, ςελʔ Tester ʹ޲͚ͯ࡞ͬͨ΋ͷͰ͢ɻ I assume that will be the audience. ͓Αͼ and ͸ɺ

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Tester ςελʔ ʮςετɾ඼࣭ͷઐ໳Ոʯ͢΂ͯ Every “Test / Quality Specialist” ʮςετ࣮ߦऀʯ͚ͩ @mkwrd Only “Test Operator” ͜ͷεϥΠυ In this slide, ͱ͸ means Ͱ͸ɺ

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@mkwrd ୭Ͱ͠ΐ͏ʁ Who’s this? https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shakespeare γΣΠΫεϐΞ W. Shakespeare

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@mkwrd γΣΠΫεϐΞ W. Shakespeare https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shakespeare ͜ͷ··Ͱ͍͍ͷ͔ɺ͍͚ͳ͍ͷ͔ɺ ʰϋϜϨοτʱ খాౡ༤ࢤʦ༁ʧനਫࣾ “Hamlet” ͦΕ͕໰୊ͩɻ question. or not to be, To be that is the

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shakespeare @mkwrd ΅͘Β͕ߟ͑Δ໰͍ Issue To Be Discussed in Scrum εΫϥϜʹೖΔͷ͔ɺೖΒͳ͍ͷ͔ɺ ςελʔ Tester ? ։ൃऀ Developers εΫϥϜϚελʔ Scrum Master ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ Product Owner εΫϥϜνʔϜ Scrum Team ςελʔͷ Tester’s ͦΕ͕ ໰୊ͩɻ question. or not to be, To be that is the

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ࢥ Ҙ QUANDARY SHIYUI @mkwrd 4DSVNͱςελʔͷؔ܎ Relationship between Scrum and Tester 1

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ཁ݅ఆٛ @mkwrd %FTJHO ઃܭ $PEJOH ੡଄ ςετ 3FMFBTF WATERFALL 3FRVJSFNFOU 5FTUJOH ϦϦʔε

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ཁ݅ఆٛ @mkwrd %FTJHO ઃܭ $PEJOH ੡଄ ςετ 3FMFBTF WATERFALL 3FRVJSFNFOU 5FTUJOH ϦϦʔε ςελʔ Tester

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@mkwrd JAPAN QUALITY https://wallpaperaccess.com/earth ςελʔ Tester

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੡଄ۀ Manufacturing Industry @mkwrd JAPAN QUALITY https://wallpaperaccess.com/earth

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https://www.tricentis.com/blog/agile-methodology-guide-agile-testing/ ςετ Test @mkwrd

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։ൃऀ Developers εΫϥϜϚελʔ Scrum Master ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ Product Owner εΫϥϜνʔϜ Scrum Team ςελʔ Tester ςε λ ʔ ͕ ײ ͡ ͯ ͍ Δ ͜ ͱ W hat Tester Feels @mkwrd

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։ൃऀ Developers εΫϥϜϚελʔ Scrum Master ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ Product Owner εΫϥϜνʔϜ Scrum Team ςελʔ Tester εΫϥϜνʔϜͷҰମײ͕࡞Δݟ͑ͳ͍น Invisible Wall of Scrum Team Unity ෑډͷߴ͞ Feeling Hard to Work with @mkwrd ແݶʹݟ͔ͭΔ ෆ۩߹ɾҧ࿨ײ Inﬁnitive Bugs and Incongruity

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։ൃऀ Developers εΫϥϜϚελʔ Scrum Master ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ Product Owner εΫϥϜνʔϜ Scrum Team ςελʔ Tester ε Ϋ ϥϜ ν ʔϜ ͕ ײ ͡ ͯ ͍ Δ ͜ ͱ W hat Scrum Team Feels @mkwrd

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։ൃऀ Developers εΫϥϜϚελʔ Scrum Master ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ Product Owner εΫϥϜνʔϜ Scrum Team ςελʔ Tester ൥ࡶͳίϛϡχέʔγϣϯ Complicated Communication ࣌ؒͷϩε Loss of Time ͯ͞͠ॏཁͳΘ͚Ͱ΋ͳ͍ෆ۩߹ใࠂͷཛྷ Massive Number of Trivial Bug Reports @mkwrd

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ςελʔ Tester @mkwrd ։ൃऀ Developers εΫϥϜϚελʔ Scrum Master ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ Product Owner εΫϥϜνʔϜ Scrum Team Ͳ͏΍ͬͯղܾ͠·͠ΐ͏ʁ How to Solve the Problem?

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ಠཱͨ͠2"νʔϜ͕ εΫϥϜνʔϜΛࢧԉ͢Δ @mkwrd Testers Join Scrum Team as Developers. ςελʔ͕։ൃऀͱͯ͠ εΫϥϜνʔϜʹࢀՃ͢Δ An Independent QA Team Supports Scrum 1 2

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ςελʔ QAνʔϜ QA Team @mkwrd ։ൃऀ Developers εΫϥϜϚελʔ Scrum Master ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ Product Owner εΫϥϜνʔϜ Scrum Team ςελʔ Tester ಠཱͨ͠2"νʔϜ Independent QA Team

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@mkwrd Testers Join Scrum Team as Developers. ςελʔ͕։ൃऀͱͯ͠ εΫϥϜνʔϜʹࢀՃ͢Δ ϝϦοτ Pros. σϝϦοτ Cons. ίϛϡχέʔγϣϯ ϩεΛ࠷খʹͰ͖Δ εΫϥϜͰ͸ δΣωϥϦετͷ ಇ͖͕ٻΊΒΕΔ Minimized Communication Loss Obligation to Work as Generalist in Scrum, Not Specialist ʢҰྫͰ͢ʣ (An Example) 1

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@mkwrd An Independent QA Team Supports Scrum. ಠཱͨ͠2"νʔϜ͕ εΫϥϜνʔϜΛࢧԉ͢Δ ϝϦοτ Pros. σϝϦοτ Cons. தɾ௕ظʹΘͨΔ ඼࣭޲্ʹ ߩݙ͠΍͍͢ ίϛϡχέʔγϣϯ ϩε͕େ͖͘ͳΔ Contribution to The Quality Improvement in The Long Run Bigger Communication Loss ʢҰྫͰ͢ʣ (An Example) 2

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@mkwrd Testers Join Scrum Team as Developers. ςελʔ͕։ൃऀͱͯ͠ εΫϥϜνʔϜʹࢀՃ͢Δ ಠཱͨ͠2"νʔϜ͕ εΫϥϜνʔϜΛࢧԉ͢Δ An Independent QA Team Supports Scrum. 1 2

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1 ࠓճͷࣄྫ͸ͪ͜Β I’d like to talk about @mkwrd ಠཱͨ͠2"νʔϜ͕ εΫϥϜνʔϜΛࢧԉ͢Δ An Independent QA Team Supports Scrum. 2 ⾣⾣

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ࢹ ࠲ VISION SHIZA @mkwrd ͳͥεΫϥϜνʔϜʹೖΒͳ͍ಓΛબΜ͔ͩ Reason Why Not to Join Scrum Team 2

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@mkwrd ೥૑ۀͷڭҭࣄۀձࣾ Educational Company since 1992 Developing Web/Mobile App, LMS, etc. ೥ʹ։ൃ෦໳ઃཱɺ4DSVN!4DBMF 8FCɾϞόΠϧΞϓϦ΍-.4ͳͲΛ։ൃ Dev. Dept. since 2016, Scrum@Scale 2"νʔϜ QA Team ೥݄ɺςελʔ໊ೖࣾ ೥݄ɺ໊ͰνʔϜཱ֬ গ਺ਫ਼ӶͷʮϏδϣφϦʔɾ2"ʯ 1st Tester Joined in Jan. 2019 Started with 4 testers in Jan. 2020 Elite Corps as “Visionary QA”

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@mkwrd Can’t assign Testers to each Scrum Team due to shortage ͦ΋ͦ΋ਓ਺͕ গͳ͘ɺ෺ཧతʹ શεΫϥϜνʔϜʹ ΞαΠϯͰ͖ͳ͍ 1

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ςελʔ @mkwrd ςελʔ Tester QAνʔϜ QA Team ։ൃऀ Developers εΫϥϜϚελʔ Scrum Master ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ Product Owner εΫϥϜνʔϜ Scrum Team

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Would like to make the QA team who contributes quality from not only testing but all aspects 2 Can’t assign Testers to each Scrum Team due to shortage @mkwrd ͦ΋ͦ΋ਓ਺͕ গͳ͘ɺ෺ཧతʹ શεΫϥϜνʔϜʹ ΞαΠϯͰ͖ͳ͍ ςετ͚ͩͰͳ͘ ͋ΒΏΔଆ໘͔Β ඼࣭ʹߩݙ͢Δ2" νʔϜʹͳΓ͍ͨ 1

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ςετ Test ඼࣭޲্΁ͷ औΓ૊Έ Efforts to Improve Quality ςετʹͱΒΘΕͣ ඼࣭ʹूத͠Α͏ ⾣ @mkwrd https://testcon.lt/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/Joel-Montvelisky-TestCon-Europe-2020-Focus-on-Quality-Not-Testing.pdf

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@mkwrd ͦ΋ͦ΋ਓ਺͕ গͳ͘ɺ෺ཧతʹ શεΫϥϜνʔϜʹ ΞαΠϯͰ͖ͳ͍ 1 ςετ͚ͩͰͳ͘ ͋ΒΏΔଆ໘͔Β ඼࣭ʹߩݙ͢Δ2" νʔϜʹͳΓ͍ͨ 2 Would like to create “QA team free” organization, ultimately! ڀۃతʹ͸ 2"νʔϜෆཁͷ ૊৫ʹ࢓্͍͛ͨ 3 Would like to make the QA team who contributes quality from not only testing but all aspects Can’t assign Testers to each Scrum Team due to shortage

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ਐ ܸ CASE SHINGEKI @mkwrd ಠཱQAνʔϜ1೥ઓه An Independent QA Team's 1 Year's War 3

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Changing Billing System Platform ՝ۚ1'੾ସ 1 ՝ۚP/F [B] New Billing System Platform ޿ൣͳϦάϨογϣϯςετ Extensive Regression Testing ՝ۚP/F [A] Old Billing System Platform طଘސ٬ Existing Customer ৽نސ٬ New Customer @mkwrd ։ൃऀ͕࡞ͬͨςετέʔε Test Case provided by Dev. ςελʔ͕࡞ͬͨςετνϟʔλʔ Test Charter provided by Tester ܗࣜతςετ Formal Testing ୳ࡧతςετ Exploratory Testing

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Changing Billing System Platform ՝ۚ1'੾ସ 1 @mkwrd ։ൃऀ͕࡞ͬͨςετέʔε Test Case provided by Dev. ςελʔ͕࡞ͬͨςετνϟʔλʔ Test Charter provided by Tester ܗࣜతςετ Formal Testing ୳ࡧతςετ Exploratory Testing LEARNING DESIGN EXECUTION ෆ۩߹ͷ܏޲ Tendency of Defects Finding Many Bugs in Short Term & Reporting Selected Ones ୹࣌ؒͰଟ͘ͷෆ۩߹Λݕग़͠ɺݫબͯ͠ใࠂ ςελʔͷ࢓ࣄΛՃ଎ To Accelerate Tester’s Work

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@mkwrd Data Table Renewal σʔλ ςʔϒϧߋվ 2 ϦϦʔε͸1ϲ݄ޙ Only 1 Month until Release ޿ൣͳϦάϨογϣϯςετ Extensive Regression Testing Dev SM PO Scrum QA Team Tester Shared Idea, “Testing Enough to Get a Peace of Mind” ʮ҆৺ײΛಘΒΕΔ·Ͱͷςετʯͷڞ௨ೝࣝ @mkwrd Close Communi- cation ີ઀ͳ ίϛϡχ έʔγϣϯ

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Major Update of iOS App J04ΞϓϦ େܕΞοϓ σʔτ 3 ৽ΞϓϦ΁ͷߋ৽ App Renewal Phase. 1 @mkwrd Apple՝ۚ΁ͷରԠ In-App Billing Purchase Phase. 2

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Major Update of iOS App J04ΞϓϦ େܕΞοϓ σʔτ 3 ৽ΞϓϦ΁ͷߋ৽ App Renewal Phase. 1 ୳ࡧతςετ Exploratory Testing Ensuring Transparency & Building a Peace of Mind ಁ໌ੑͷ୲อͱ҆৺ײͷৢ੒ @mkwrd

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Major Update of iOS App J04ΞϓϦ େܕΞοϓ σʔτ 3 Apple՝ۚ΁ͷରԠ In-App Billing Purchase Phase. 2 Problems to Be Resolved vs Scrum-QA Connected Team ղܾ͢΂͖՝୊ vs εΫϥϜνʔϜ & QAνʔϜ @mkwrd Dev SM PO Scrum QA Team Tester SANDBOX ࢓༷ॻʹແ͍ڍಈ ͔͠΋ͨ͘͞Μ Many Behaviors Undeﬁned in the Speciﬁcation

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Contribution to Scrum@Scale 4DSVN!4DBMF ΁ͷߩݙ 4 @mkwrd https://scrumatscale.scruminc.com/scrum-at-scale-guide/

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Contribution to Scrum@Scale 4DSVN!4DBMF ΁ͷߩݙ 4 @mkwrd https://scrumatscale.scruminc.com/scrum-at-scale-guide/ Deﬁning Common DoD Providing Quality Knowledge ڞ௨ͷDoD੍ఆΛϦʔυ ඼࣭ͷٕज़৘ใఏڙ Scrum Master’s Cycle

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Contribution to Scrum@Scale 4DSVN!4DBMF ΁ͷߩݙ 4 @mkwrd https://scrumatscale.scruminc.com/scrum-at-scale-guide/ ϢʔβʔετʔϦʔɺಛʹ डೖ৚݅΁ͷΞϓϩʔν Approaching to User Stories Reﬁnement, especially Acceptance Criteria Product Owner’s Cycle Deﬁning Common DoD Providing Quality Knowledge ڞ௨ͷDoD੍ఆΛϦʔυ ඼࣭ͷٕज़৘ใఏڙ Scrum Master’s Cycle

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Changing Billing System Platform ՝ۚ1'੾ସ 1 Data Table Renewal σʔλ ςʔϒϧߋվ 2 Major Update of iOS App J04ΞϓϦ େܕΞοϓ σʔτ 3 ಠཱQAνʔϜͱεΫϥϜνʔϜͷڠۀͷൿ݃͸…… ୎ӽͨ͠ςετٕज़ @mkwrd @mkwrd Essence for Successful Collaboration Is … Expert’s Test Skills Contribution to Scrum@Scale 4DSVN!4DBMF ΁ͷߩݙ 4

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Changing Billing System Platform ՝ۚ1'੾ସ 1 @mkwrd Data Table Renewal σʔλ ςʔϒϧߋվ 2 Major Update of iOS App J04ΞϓϦ େܕΞοϓ σʔτ 3 Contribution to Scrum@Scale 4DSVN!4DBMF ΁ͷߩݙ 4 ಠཱQAνʔϜͱεΫϥϜνʔϜͷڠۀͷൿ݃͸…… Essence for Successful Collaboration Is … ஸೡͳίϛϡχέʔγϣϯ Cordial Communication @mkwrd

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࢘ ྩ COMMAND SHIREI @mkwrd ࣍ͳΔ࡞ઓ Our Next Mission 4

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@mkwrd 2"νʔϜ͸ɺεΫϥϜνʔϜ͕ࣗ෼ͨͪͰ ੒Ռ෺ΛςετͰ͖ΔΑ͏ࢧԉ͢Δ QA Team will support Scrum Teams to test artifacts on their own. ඼࣭ʹର͢ΔʮνʔϜશମΞϓϩʔνʯ “The Whole Team Approach” to Quality

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ϞμϯςεςΟϯά @mkwrd Modern Testing moderntesting.org

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ϞμϯςεςΟϯά @mkwrd Modern Testing Alan Page Program Director at Unity Brent Jensen Data Scientist at MS moderntesting.org

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ϞμϯςεςΟϯά @mkwrd Modern Testing Mission ϛογϣϯ ग़ՙͰ͖Δ඼࣭΁ͷ౸ୡΛ Ճ଎ͤ͞Δ͜ͱ Accelerate the Achievement of Shippable Quality moderntesting.org

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6. σʔλυϦϒϯ ϞμϯςεςΟϯά @mkwrd Modern Testing 7 Principles 7ݪଇ 1. Ϗδωεͷ੒௕ 2. ϘτϧωοΫ΁ͷରॲ 3. ܧଓతͳվળ 4. ඼࣭จԽৢ੒ 5. ސ٬ͦ͜඼࣭ͷධՁऀ 1. Business Growth 2. Dealing with Bottleneck 3. Continuous Improvement 4. Cultivating Quality Culture 5. Regarding Customer as Unique Quality Evaluator 6. Data Driven 7. ςετ͸νʔϜʹؐΔ 7. Bringing Testing Back to the Team moderntesting.org

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7. ςετ͸νʔϜʹؐΔ ϞμϯςεςΟϯά 7. Bringing Testing @mkwrd Modern Testing ςετεΩϧ΍ϊ΢ϋ΢ΛνʔϜʹ޿ΊΔɿ ઐଐͷςετεϖγϟϦετͷधཁ͕ݮͬͨΓ ແ͘ͳͬͨΓ͢Δ͜ͱʹͳΔͱ෼͔͍ͬͯͯɺ ͦΕͰ΋ɺͩ We expand testing abilities and knowhow across the team; understanding that this may reduce (or eliminate) the need for a dedicated testing specialist. Back to the Team moderntesting.org

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Lisa Crispin & @mkwrd Janet Gregory agiletester.ca/ ϦαɾΫϦεϐϯ δϟωοτɾάϨΰϦʔ ະ๜༁ Not Translated into Japanese

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@mkwrd agiletester.ca/ Why does start from … HERE!? In math, it usually starts at the top right… Lisa Crispin & Janet Gregory ”Agile Testing Quadrants”

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ؓ࿩ٳ୊ @mkwrd Now let's return to the main subject.

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ςελʔ QAνʔϜ QA Team @mkwrd ։ൃऀ Developers εΫϥϜϚελʔ Scrum Master ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ Product Owner εΫϥϜνʔϜ Scrum Team ςελʔ Tester ʮ2"νʔϜͷςετΛ௨͢͜ͱʯ ͳΜͯ%P%ʹॻ͖ͨ͘ͳ͍ͳ͊ʜʜ We don’t want to write on DoD that “the artifacts have to pass QA team’s testing.”

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ςελʔ QAνʔϜ QA Team @mkwrd ։ൃऀ Developers εΫϥϜϚελʔ Scrum Master ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ Product Owner εΫϥϜνʔϜ Scrum Team ςελʔ Tester εΫϥϜνʔϜ͞Μɺ ࣗ͝਎Ͱςετ͕Ͱ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ ͳΓͨ͘͸͋Γ·ͤΜ͔ʁ Hey, Scrum Team, why don’t you want to test on your own?

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ςελʔ QAνʔϜ QA Team @mkwrd ։ൃऀ Developers εΫϥϜϚελʔ Scrum Master ϓϩμΫτΦʔφʔ Product Owner εΫϥϜνʔϜ Scrum Team ΋ͦ͠ͷͭ΋ΓͳΒɺ 2"νʔϜ͕ςετͷ΍ΓํΛ ࣮ફͰ͓఻͑͠·͢Αʂ If so, QA team will tell you how to test in practice! ςελʔ Tester

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εΫϥϜνʔϜ͕ ςετΛओಋ͠ 2"νʔϜ͸ ϨϏϡʔͱ ΞυόΠεΛ͢Δ εΫϥϜνʔϜ͕ ςετΛ΄΅શ࣮ͯࢪ͠ 2"νʔϜ͸ઐ໳ੑΛ ཁ͢Δͱ͖ʹࢧԉ͢Δɻ @mkwrd QA team leads almost all test process and shares the way, how-to, etc. 2"νʔϜ͕ ςετϓϩηεΛ ΄΅શͯϦʔυ͠ աఔɾख๏ͳͲΛ εΫϥϜνʔϜͱ ڞ༗͢Δ 1 2 3 Scrum team holds initiative, and QA team provides review and advice. Scrum team makes progress of almost all testing process without QA team instead of some tests requiring technical specialities. The Scrum team don’t need testers’ help to test. 4 εΫϥϜνʔϜ͕2"νʔϜͷ खΛआΓͣʹςετΛߦ͏ɻ Stairway to “QA Team Free” ʮQAνʔϜཁΒͣʯ ΁ͷ֊ஈ

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ओ ࢫ SYNOPSIS SHUSHI @mkwrd ஑ʹখੴΛ A Pebble into a Pond 5

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“Should we include testers in Scrum to improve quality or not?” There is still no absolute answer to this question. ʮ඼࣭ΛߴΊΔͨΊʹεΫϥϜʹ  ςελʔΛೖΕΔ͔൱͔ʁʯͱ͍͏໰୊΁ͷ  ઈରతͳ౴͑͸·ͩଘࡏ͠ͳ͍ɻ @mkwrd

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ಠཱQAνʔϜ͕εΫϥϜΛࢧԉ͢ΔͨΊͷ  伴͸ʮ୎ӽͨ͠ςετٕ๏ɾٕज़ʯͰ͸ͳ͘  ʮஸೡͳίϛϡχέʔγϣϯʯͰ͋Δɻ The Key for an Independent QA Team to Support Scrum Team is not “Distinguishing Testing Skills” but “Cordial Communication”. @mkwrd

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ϓϩμΫτ඼࣭ͷ୲อ͸εΫϥϜͷ੹೚ɻ  ಠཱQAνʔϜ͕͍ͳͯ͘΋ɺ  ࣗ෼ͨͪͰςετͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹͳΖ͏ɻ Scrum Should Ensure Product Quality. Without an Independent QA Team, Scrum Has to Be Able to Test Enough. @mkwrd

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@mkwrd ࠓͦ͜͢΂ͯͷςελʔɾεΫϥϜ࣮ફऀʹ໰͍·͢ Now is the Time to Ask All Testers & Scrum Practitioners.

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@mkwrd 1 2 Testers Join Scrum Team as Developers. An Independent QA Team Supports Scrum. ςελʔ͕։ൃऀͱͯ͠ εΫϥϜνʔϜʹࢀՃ͢Δ ಠཱͨ͠2"νʔϜ͕ εΫϥϜνʔϜΛࢧԉ͢Δ ͋ͳͨͳΒɺͲ͏ߟ͑·͔͢ʁ What would you think?

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@mkwrd ͜ͷ͓࿩ΛςελʔɾεΫϥϜ࣮ફऀʹ޿Ίɺٞ࿦͍ͯͩ͘͠͞ɻ Share this session to Testers & Scrum Practitioners and discuss, please. ςελʔ͕ ։ൃऀͱͯ͠ εΫϥϜνʔϜʹ ࢀՃ͢Δ Testers Join Scrum as Developers. 1 ಠཱͨ͠ 2"νʔϜ͕ εΫϥϜνʔϜΛ ࢧԉ͢Δ An Independent QA Team Supports Scrum. 2