Webサービス開発者としてスタートしてからOSS Contributionまでの道のり

by M-Yamashita

Slide 1

Slide 1 text

2021-10-23 Kaigi on Rails 2021 WebαʔϏε։ൃऀͱͯ͠ελʔτ͔ͯ͠Β OSS Contribution·ͰͷಓͷΓ M-Yamashita

Slide 2

Slide 2 text

࿩͢͜ͱ Railsॳ৺ऀ͕Contributionʹߦ͖ண͘·Ͱ

Slide 3

Slide 3 text

ࣗݾ঺հ

Slide 4

Slide 4 text

ࣗݾ঺հ • ࢁԼ խਓ • όοΫΤϯυΤϯδχΞ@෱Ԭ • ࢓ࣄͷRailsྺ: 1೥൒ఔ౓ • GitHub: @M-Yamashita01 • Twitter: @M_Yamashii

Slide 5

Slide 5 text

ΞδΣϯμ

Slide 6

Slide 6 text

ΞδΣϯμ 1. Railsॳ৺ऀ͸ԿΛ͍͚ͯ͠͹͍͍ͷ͔ʁ 2. Contributionઌͷݟ͚ͭํ 3. ContributionͷนʹͲ͏ཱͪ޲͔͏͔ʁ

Slide 7

Slide 7 text

1. Railsॳ৺ऀ͸ԿΛ͍͚ͯ͠͹͍͍ͷ͔ʁ

Slide 8

Slide 8 text

࣍ʑͱ༙͖ग़Δٙ໰΍ෆ҆ • RailsνϡʔτϦΞϧ͸΍͕ͬͨ࣍ʹԿΛ͢Ε͹ʁ • ͲΜͳํ๏Ͱֶश͍ͯͬͨ͠Β͍͍͔෼͔Βͳ͍ • ࢓ࣄͰͷRailsྗΛ޲্͢Δʹ͸ʁ

Slide 9

Slide 9 text

https://qiita.com/M-Yamashii/items/a5eab4d8076c06a2288f ࣗ෼ͳΓͷֶश๏ • ࢓ࣄͱฒߦͯ͠ϓϥΠϕʔτͰֶशํ๏Λࢼߦࡨޡ • Rails΍։ൃʹؔ͢Δւ֎هࣄͷӳ༁ɺݸਓ։ൃͳͲ https://github.com/M-Yamashita01/WeatherReport

Slide 10

Slide 10 text

஌ݟ͸޿͕͕ͬͨ ݸਓͰखΛ৳͹ͯ͠खʹೖΕΒΕΔൣғͷΈͩͬͨ

Slide 11

Slide 11 text

Ͳ͏͢Ε͹ʁ

Slide 12

Slide 12 text

࢓ࣄͰͷRailsΞϓϦΛಡΈղ͖ Ξ΢τϓοτΛଟ͘ग़͢

Slide 13

Slide 13 text

ͳͥ࢓ࣄͰͷRailsΞϓϦ͕ྑ͍ͷ͔ʁ • ݸਓΞϓϦͱൺֱ͠ίʔυ΍ϓϩδΣΫτͷن໛͕ܻҧ͍ • ઌਓͷํʑͷ஌ݟ͕٧·ͬͨίʔυ • طଘػೳΛಡΈղ͖ɺӨڹΛ࠷খݶʹͨ͠मਖ਼ʹ͢Δඞཁ͋Γ • ଞͷ։ൃऀʹΑΔϨϏϡʔ͔Β࢓ࣄ΍Railsͷ஌ݟΛಘΒΕΔ

Slide 14

Slide 14 text

ʮΞ΢τϓοτΛଟ͘ग़͢ʯʹ͸ ͲΜͳ΋ͷ͕͋Δͷ͔ʁ

Slide 15

Slide 15 text

Ξ΢τϓοτʹ΋͍Ζ͍Ζ͋Δ • ΞαΠϯ͞Εͨ՝୊ʹର͢ΔPull Request • τϥϒϧରԠͰͷղੳ • OSSͷ಺෦࣮૷ɺڍಈɺٙ໰ʹରͯ͠ίʔυϦʔσΟϯά͠هࣄͱͯ͠ग़͢ https://zenn.dev/m_yamashii/articles/6eeabce1199da5

Slide 16

Slide 16 text

࢓ࣄͰੵۃతʹखΛڍ͛ͯ ਓΑΓଟ͘৮ΓΞ΢τϓοτ͠Α͏

Slide 17

Slide 17 text

2. Contributionઌͷݟ͚ͭํ

Slide 18

Slide 18 text

Railsྗͷ޲্ͱฒߦͰग़͖ͯͨ Contribution΁ͷڵຯ

Slide 19

Slide 19 text

ແ਺ʹ͋ΔOSS͔Β Ͳ͏΍ͬͯContributionઌΛݟ͚ͭΔ͔ʁ

Slide 20

Slide 20 text

• ࣾ಺ͰͷPull Requestڠྗ࡞੒ͷ ͓༠͍ • ࣗ࡞πʔϧ࡞੒࣌ʹ࢖༻ͨ͠ gemͷະ࣮૷ػೳͷൃݟ • ࣾ಺Ͱ࢖༻தͷgemͷίʔυ ϦʔσΟϯάͰൃݟͨ͠λΠϙ ࢲͷ࠷ॳͷग़ձ͍ํ https://github.com/octokit/octokit.rb/pull/1332 https://github.com/rubocop/rubocop-rspec/pull/1042

Slide 21

Slide 21 text

ڞ௨͍ͯ͠Δͷ͸ʁ • ࣾ಺΍ݸਓͰ࢖͍ͬͯΔOSS • ࣮ࡍͷಈ࡞͕ظ଴ͨ͠ಈ࡞ͱҧ͏ • ίʔυϦʔσΟϯάʹΑΔൃݟ Contributionର৅

Slide 22

Slide 22 text

Contribution͍ͨ͠OSS͸͋Δ͕ ظ଴௨Γͷಈ࡞Ͱίʔυ্ʹ໰୊͸ͳͦ͞͏   Ͳ͏͢Ε͹͍͍ͷ͔ʁ

Slide 23

Slide 23 text

ϦϙδτϦͷIssues͔Β୳͢

Slide 24

Slide 24 text

Issues্Ͱ୳ࡧ • ௥Ճͯ͠΄͍͠ػೳ • ظ଴ͨ݁͠Ռͱ࣮ࡍͷಈ࡞͕ҟͳΔใࠂ • όά΍ϔϧϓͷϥϕϧ https://github.com/rubocop/rubocop-rspec/issues/1106

Slide 25

Slide 25 text

ݱ৅ͷ࠶ݱͱղܾҊͷఏҊ • ࣗ෼ͷ؀ڥͰ࠶ݱ • Ͳ͏΍ͬͨΒղܾͰ͖Δ͔ݕ౼ • ղܾҊΛ࣮૷ ղܾ๏ͷΞΠσΞ΍࣮૷ҊΛIssueʹίϝϯτ

Slide 26

Slide 26 text

ղܾҊΛఏҊ͢Δࡍͷ஫ҙ఺ ࢲͷ͘͠͡ΓΛ΋ͱʹ

Slide 27

Slide 27 text

ղܾҊΛఏҊ͢Δࡍͷ஫ҙ఺ ࢲͷ͘͠͡Γ https://github.com/rubocop/rubocop-rspec/issues/1106 όάͷϥϕϧʂ  Pull Request࡞Ζ͏ʂ  ※IssueͰͷٞ࿦ະ࣮ࢪ

Slide 28

Slide 28 text

͜ͷIssue͸ͲΜͳ໰୊ͳͷ͔ʁ ɾɾɾ • RuboCop RSpecͷIssue • RSpec/FilePathͷCopͰ  ಉ͡ΠϯσϯτͷdescribeΛ  ݕ஌Ͱ͖ͳ͍

Slide 29

Slide 29 text

ղܾҊΛఏҊ͢Δࡍͷ஫ҙ఺ ࢲͷ͘͠͡Γ https://github.com/rubocop/rubocop-rspec/pull/1129

Slide 30

Slide 30 text

Real-world RSpecϓϩδΣΫτͰ֬ೝࡁΈ͔ʁ ͜ͷύλʔϯͷݕ஌͸͋ͳͨͷमਖ਼ͨ͠Copͷ໾ׂͰ͸ͳ͍ describeͷॻ͖ํ͸֤ϓϩδΣΫτͰҟͳΔͷͰ͸ͳ͍͔ʁ ղܾҊΛఏҊ͢Δࡍͷ஫ҙ఺ ࢲͷ͘͠͡Γ

Slide 31

Slide 31 text

ղܾҊΛఏҊ͢Δࡍͷ஫ҙ఺ • Issueʹର͢ΔղܾҊΛ͍͖ͳΓPull RequestͰग़͞ͳ͍ • ·ͣ͸IssueͰٞ࿦ • ίϛολʔ͕Ͳ͏௚͍͔ͨ͠Λ֬ೝ͠Pull RequestΛग़͢ ࢲͷ͘͠͡Γ

Slide 32

Slide 32 text

3. ContributionͷนʹͲ͏ཱͪ޲͔͏͔ʁ

Slide 33

Slide 33 text

ContributionΛ͍ͨ͠ؾ࣋ͪ͸͋Δ͕ ݟ͑ͳ͍น͕͋Δ

Slide 34

Slide 34 text

Contributionͷน • ࣗ෼͕ग़͍͍ͯ͠ͷ͔ʁ • ͲΜͳॻ͖ํͰॻ͚͹͍͍ͷ͔ʁ • ӳޠͷน

Slide 35

Slide 35 text

ࣗ෼͕ग़͍͍ͯ͠ͷ͔ʁ

Slide 36

Slide 36 text

ContributionͷนʹͲ͏ཱͪ޲͔͏͔ʁ ࣗ෼͕ग़͍͍ͯ͠ͷ͔ʁ • ౴͑͸Yes • ͍ΖΜͳ։ൃऀͷڠྗ͕͋ͬͯͷOSS • ڠྗͷܗ͸Pull Request͚ͩͰ͸ͳ͘ɺIssueͰͷใࠂ΋͋Δ

Slide 37

Slide 37 text

ͲΜͳॻ͖ํͰॻ͚͹͍͍ͷ͔ʁ

Slide 38

Slide 38 text

• ϓϩδΣΫτʹΑͬͯContributionͷΨΠυϥΠϯ͕͋Δ • ͳ͍৔߹͸ଞͷPull Request΍Issueͷॻ͖ํΛࢀߟʹ • ԿΛ͍ͨ͠ͷ͔ɺ࣮ࡍͷڍಈͱظ଴ͨ݁͠Ռɺ࠶ݱखॱͷηοτΛఴ͑Δ ContributionͷนʹͲ͏ཱͪ޲͔͏͔ʁ ͲΜͳॻ͖ํͰॻ͚͹͍͍ͷ͔ʁ

Slide 39

Slide 39 text

ॻ͘಺༰͸෼͔͕ͬͨ ӳޠ͕ۤख

Slide 40

Slide 40 text

• ྑ͍୯ޠ΍จষΛ஌Βͳ͍ • ͲΜͳӳจΛฒ΂ͯॻ͍ͨΒ͍͍͔෼͔Βͳ͍ ContributionͷนʹͲ͏ཱͪ޲͔͏͔ʁ ӳޠͷน

Slide 41

Slide 41 text

• ଞͷPull Request΍Issueͷ  ॻ͖ํΛࢀߟʹ͢Δ • ຋༁πʔϧΛ࢖͍·͘Δ • ӳޠͷ্खԼखΑΓ΋  ఻͍͑ͨ಺༰Λେࣄʹ ContributionͷนʹͲ͏ཱͪ޲͔͏͔ʁ ӳޠͷน https://github.com/octokit/octokit.rb/pull/1304 https://github.com/octokit/octokit.rb/pull/1332

Slide 42

Slide 42 text

࠷ޙʹ…  ContributionͰ৺ʹཹΊ͓ͯ͘͜ͱ

Slide 43

Slide 43 text

Contribution͢Δʹ͋ͨΓ • ίϛολʔͷߟ͑΍ϦϙδτϦ͝ͱͷํ਑͕͋Δ • ૬खͷߟ͑Λଚॏͯٞ͠࿦ • Issue΍Pull Request͕ඞͣड͚ೖΕΒΕΔͱ͸ݶΒͳ͍