ChatGPTの現状理解と今月のLLM情報

by skume

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4BUPTIJ,VNF !TLVNF $IBU(15ͷݱঢ়ཧղͱ ࠓ݄ͷ--.৘ใ #JP1BDLBUIPO +6/

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ࠓ೔ͷ࿩୊ఏڙ $IBU(15ͷݱঢ়ཧղ લճͷৼΓฦΓ $IBU(51ք۾ͷϲ݄ؒͷΞοϓσʔτ --.ք۾ͷ࿩୊ఏڙ ࡶଟ

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DIBU(15PS--. ͸࢖ͬͯ·͔͢ʁʁ

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લճͷৼΓฦΓ $IBU(15ͱ͸ʁ ✦$IBU(FOFSBUJWF1SFUSBJOFE5SBOTGPSNFS (15 ͷུ ✦0QFO"*͕ࣾ೥݄ʹެ։ͨ͠"*νϟοτϘοτɻ ✦ʮDIBU(15ʯ͸(15ͷνϟοτػೳΛࢦ͢ɻ ✦୯ʹʮ(15ʯͱݴ͏ͱɺϞσϧࣗମ͋Δ͍͸ଞͷػೳ΋ࢦ͢ɻ ✦ݱࡏͷ࠷৽൛(15 ೥݄೔ ɺ$IBU(15.BZ7FSTJPO ✦େن໛ݴޠϞσϧʢ--. -BSHF-BOHVBHF.PEFMʣͷͭ ✦େྔͷςΩετΛֶशͨ͠"*Ϟσϧɻ ✦ςΩετੜ੒աఔͰɺ࣍ʹདྷΔ୯ޠΛߴ֬཰Ͱ༧ଌͰ͖Δɻ ✦݁Ռͱͯ͠ɺਓ͕ؒࣗવʹײ͡ΔจষΛੜ੒Ͱ͖Δ"*Ϟσϧɻ ✦(15ɾ--.ͰԿ͕มΘͬͨ͜ͱɻɻɻ ✦ίϯϐϡʔλݴޠΛհͣ͞ʹɺࣗવݴޠΛϓϩϯϓτ ࢦࣔจ ͱͯ͠ɺ"*ɾܭࢉػʹ໋ྩͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹͳͬͨɻ

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$IBU(15ͷ࣮ߦ؀ڥ 6*ฤ IUUQTDIBUPQFOBJDPN NPEFMHQU ຊ୊Λ࿩͢લʹɺॳΊͯͷํ޲͚ʹ$IBU(15ͷ࣮ԋಈըΛʜ

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$IBU(15ͷ࣮ߦ؀ڥ 6*ฤ ຊ୊Λ࿩͢લʹɺॳΊͯͷํ޲͚ʹ$IBU(15ͷ࣮ԋಈըΛʜ

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$IBU(51ք۾ͷ ϲ݄ؒͷΞοϓσʔτ ɾJ04൛$IBU(15ΞϓϦ͕ϦϦʔε ɾЌ൛GFBUVSFTػೳ͕࣮૷ ɾ΢Σϒݕࡧػೳͷ࣮૷ ɾ1MVHJOT͕࢖͑Δ

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J04൛$IBU(15ΞϓϦ͕ϦϦʔε IUUQTPQFOBJDPNCMPH JOUSPEVDJOHUIFDIBUHQUBQQGPSJPT ِΞϓϦ͕ଟ਺ϦϦʔε͞Ε ͍ͯΔͨΊɺඞͣެ͔ࣜΒ "QQTUPSFʹඈ΅͏ɻ

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IUUQTPQFOBJDPNXBJUMJTUHQUBQJ IUUQTPQFOBJDPNXBJUMJTUQMVHJOT (15"1*$IBU(15QMVHJOT ͷར༻͸ॱ൪଴ͪ

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Ќ൛ͰɺQMVHJOػೳ͕࢖͑ΔΑ͏ʹ ϩάΠϯ 4FUUJOHT #FUBGFBUVSFT (15࣌ʹ બ୒Մೳʹ ˞ར༻ʹ͸0QFO"*αϒεΫඞཁ

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#SPXTJOHͰ࠷৽ͷ΢Σϒ৘ใΛऔಘ ※ ͢΂ͯͷ΢Σϒ৘ใʹ͸ΞΫηεͰ͖ͣɺ಺෦ج४ͰɺΞΫηεՄೳͳ΢ΣϒαΠτʹ੍ݶ͕͋Δ ※ Webϒϥ΢δϯά͸ϓϥάΠϯͷʮWebPilotʯ͕༏ल͔΋ɻ ※ Codex: GPT-3ͷೖྗ΋͘͠͸ग़ྗ͕ϓϩάϥϛϯάίʔυͰ͋Δ෦෼ΛऔΓग़ͨ͠code extension model

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(PPHMF#BSEͰ΋΢Σϒ৘ใ͸࢖͑Δ IUUQTCBSEHPPHMFDPN

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΢Σϒݕࡧػೳͷൺֱʹ͍ͭͯ ॲཧ଎౓ ςΩετͷ ੜ੒ਫ਼౓ DIBU(15(15 ❌ʙ˛ ˕ ʢ௕จੜ੒ʣ (PPHMF#BSE ˓ ˓ #JOH"*$IBU ˓ ˓

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1MVHJOTUPSFͰ ͍ۙ1MVHJOT͕ެ։ ݱࡏ

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1PQVMBS1MVHJOT

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1SPNQU1FSGFDU ϓϩϯϓτʹ QFSGFDU ͱ௥ه ࣮ߦલʹɺ ϓϩϯϓτͷमਖ਼͕ೖΔ

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8PMGSBN WolfranͰ༷ʑͳλεΫΛ࣮ߦՄೳ 1. ਺ֶతͳܭࢉ: ୅਺తͳܭࢉɺඍ෼ɺੵ ෼ɺߦྻͷૢ࡞ɺ౷ܭతͳܭࢉͳͲ 2. ෺ཧɺԽֶɺੜ෺ֶͳͲͷՊֶతͳ໰͍ ߹Θͤ: ෺ཧఆ਺ͷ஋ɺԽֶతͳ൓Ԡɺ ੜ෺ֶతͳσʔλͳͲɺՊֶతͳ৘ใΛ ఏڙ 3. ஍ཧతͳ৘ใ 4. ೔෇ͱ࣌ؒͷܭࢉ 5. ϓϩοτͱάϥϑͷ࡞੒ 6. WolframݴޠͷίʔυͷධՁ 7. ࣗવݴޠͷΫΤϦͷղऍ:

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લճͷৼΓฦΓ $IBU(15͕ۤखͳ͜ͱ

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$IBU(15͕ۤखͳ͜ͱ - Ϟσϧͷֶशσʔλ͕2021೥·Ͱ - هࣄʹͳ͍ͬͯͳ͍৘ใʢձһαΠτɺ஍Ҭωλ etcʣʹऑ͍

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ࠓޙɺ$IBU(15QMVHJOTͰͷରԠʹظ଴ ࣌ʹ͸ฉ͖ฦ͢͜ͱ΋େ੾ $IBU(15͕ۤखͳ͜ͱ - Ϟσϧͷֶशσʔλ͕2021೥·Ͱ - هࣄʹͳ͍ͬͯͳ͍৘ใʢձһαΠτɺ஍Ҭωλ etcʣʹऑ͍

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೔ຊॳͷDIBU(15QMVHJO৯΂ϩά IUUQTUFDICMPHUBCFMPHDPNFOUSZ fi STUDIBMMFOHFUBCFMPHDIBUHQUQMVHJOEFWMFPQNFOU

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೔ຊॳͷDIBU(15QMVHJO৯΂ϩά IUUQTUFDICMPHUBCFMPHDPNFOUSZ fi STUDIBMMFOHFUBCFMPHDIBUHQUQMVHJOEFWMFPQNFOU ࣗવݴޠ ϓϩϯϓτ ΛೖྗͰɺ (51ͰΫΤϦ࡞੒ KTPO %#ݕࡧ ݕࡧ݁Ռͷϝλσʔλͷऔಘ KTPO औಘ৘ใΛ΋ͱʹɺ(51Ͱจॻੜ੒

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ࠓ೔ͷ࿩୊ఏڙ $IBU(15ͷݱঢ়ཧղ લճͷৼΓฦΓ $IBU(51ք۾ͷϲ݄ؒͷΞοϓσʔτ --.ք۾ͷ࿩୊ఏڙ ࡶଟ

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(155FDIOJDBM3FQPSU IUUQTBSYJWPSHBCT ϓϨϓϦϯτͰςΫχΧϧϨϙʔτެ։ ӳޠΠϯϓοτͰͷੑೳ͕࠷΋ߴ͍ Ґ

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ϓϩϯϓτΤϯδχΞϦϯά͸౰෼ྲྀߦΓͦ͏ɻɻɻ ϓϩϯϓτΤϯδχΞϦϯάͱ͸ʁ ɾݴޠϞσϧʢLMsʣΛޮ཰తʹ࢖༻͢ΔͨΊͷϓϩϯϓτΛ։ൃ͓ Αͼ࠷దԽ͢Δൺֱత৽ֶ͍͠໰෼໺ɻ ɾϓϩϯϓτΤϯδχΞϦϯάͷεΩϧΛ਎ʹ͚ͭΔ͜ͱͰɺେن໛ ݴޠϞσϧʢLLMsʣͷೳྗͱݶքΛΑΓཧղͰ͖Δɻ IUUQTHJUIVCDPNEBJSBJ1SPNQU&OHJOFFSJOH(VJEF ೔ຊޠ൛IUUQTXXXQSPNQUJOHHVJEFBJKQ ӳޠ൛IUUQTXXXQSPNQUJOHHVJEFBJ Prompt Engineering Guide: dair-ai͕ఏڙ͢ΔϓϩϯϓτΤϯδχΞϦϯάΛֶͿͨΊͷΨΠυɻ

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.BHJD IUUQTNBHJDEFWCMPHMUN ѻ͑ΔςΩετͷ௕͞ GPT3.5: ࠷େ4097 τʔΫϯ GPT4: 32,768 τʔΫϯʢ2ສ5000ޠʣ LTM-1: ϓϩάϥϛϯ άʹಛԽͨ͠LLM

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.BHJD https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E0YFFhBt8-Y&t=18s

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·ͱΊ ɾ $IBU(15ʹ͍ͭͯͷલճͷৼΓฦΓ ɾ ք۾ͷ໿ϲ݄ؒͷΞοϓσʔτ