and ($c or $d) ◦ 2 of ($a,$b,$c) ◦ 1 of them ◦ all of them • Quantifiers (数量詞): ◦ * : Match 0 or more times ◦ + : Match 1 or more times ◦ ? : Match 0 or 1 times ◦ {n} : Match exactly n times ◦ {n,} : Match at least n times ◦ {,m} : Match at most m times ◦ {n,m} : Match n to m times