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IAMのセキュアな利用 ココを押さえておけばOK

Nakahara
August 17, 2021
2.8k

IAMのセキュアな利用 ココを押さえておけばOK

Nakahara

August 17, 2021
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  1. ͍͔ͭ͘ͷ.'"͕αϙʔτ l 6'ηΩϡϦςΟΩʔ 1$ʹ64#ΩʔΛࢦͯ͠ར༻ l ϋʔυ΢ΣΞ .'"σόΠε ϋʔυ΢ΣΞ.'"σόΠεʹੜ੒͞ΕΔϫϯλΠϜύεϫʔυΛར༻ l Ծ૝.'"σόΠε

    (PPHMF"VUIFOUJDBUPS΍.JDSPTPGU"VUIFOUJDBUPSɺ1BTTXPSEͳͲʹઃఆͯ͠ੜ੒͞ΕΔ ϫϯλΠϜύεϫʔυΛར༻ 1$ɺεϚʔτϑΥϯɺJ1IPOFͳͲͰઃఆ͕ՄೳɻηΩϡϦςΟϙϦγʔʹԠͯ͡બ୒ *".Ϣʔβʔͷ.'"͸ඞਢ
  2. ϙΠϯτ l Ϣʔβʔࣗ਎Ͱύεϫʔυɺ.'"͕ઃఆͰ͖Δ*".ϙϦγʔΛׂΓ౰ͯΔ - *".ࢀর - *".3FBE0OMZ"DDFTT "84؅ཧϙϦγʔ - ύεϫʔυઃఆ

    - *".6TFS$IBOHF1BTTXPSE "84؅ཧϙϦγʔ - ύεϫʔυϙϦγʔͰ lϢʔβʔʹύεϫʔυͷมߋΛڐՄ͢Δz͕༗ޮͷ৔߹͸ෆཁ - .'"ઃఆ ҎԼͷ"DUJPOΛ"MMPX - lJBN$SFBUF7JSUVBM.'"%FWJDFz - JBN&OBCMF.'"%FWJDFz - JBN3FTZOD.'"%FWJDFz - 3FTPVSDF͸ɺzBSOBXTJBN"84ΞΧ΢ϯτ*%NGB\BXTVTFSOBNF^zࣗ਎ͷΈՄ *".Ϣʔβʔͷ.'"͸ඞਢ
  3. *".ͷૢ࡞ΛՄೳͱ͢Δ*".ϙϦγʔΛઃఆ͠ͳ͍ l "ENJOJTUSBUPST"DDFTT "84؅ཧϙϦγʔ - ϧʔτΞΧ΢ϯτͷ࣍ʹڧ͍ݖݶΛ࣋ͭϙϦγʔɻ*".ؚΉ΄ͱΜͲͷૢ࡞͕Մೳ - ҆қͳΞλον͸ઈରμϝʂ"84ΞΧ΢ϯτΛ؅ཧ͢ΔϢʔβʔͷΈΞλον l *".'VMM"DDFTT

    "84؅ཧϙϦγʔ - *".͢΂ͯͷૢ࡞͕Մೳ - ҆қͳΞλον͸ઈରμϝʂ"84ΞΧ΢ϯτ಺ϢʔβʔΛ؅ཧ͢ΔϢʔβʔͷΈΞλον l "DUJPOͰ JBN JBN$SFBUF JBN"EE JBN%FMFUF JBN3FNPWFͳͲ͕"MMPXͱͳΔϙϦγʔ ΧελϚʔ؅ཧϙϦγʔɺΠϯϥΠϯϙϦγʔ - *".Ϧιʔεͷ࡞੒ɺ࡟আͷૢ࡞͕ՄೳɻˢͷݖݶΛ࣋ͭϙϦγʔΛۃྗ࡞Βͳ͍ɺΞλο ν͠ͳ͍ *".ϙϦγʔ ಛʹJBN ͸ɺඞཁͳΞΫγϣϯͷΈڐՄ
  4. ಛఆͷ*".ͷૢ࡞ΛՄೳͱ͢Δ*".ϙϦγʔ ։ൃ l 1PXFS6TFST"DDFTT ৬຿ػೳͷ"84؅ཧϙϦγʔ - ։ൃऀ޲͚ͷݖݶΛ࣋ͭϙϦγʔɻ*".ɺ0SHBOJ[BUJPOTɺ੥ٻΛআ͘΄ͱΜͲͷૢ࡞͕Մೳ - αʔϏεʹϦϯΫ͞Εͨϩʔϧͷ࡞੒ΛڐՄ l

    *".ϩʔϧͷ࡞੒ΛڐՄ͢ΔϙϦγʔ ΧελϚʔ؅ཧϙϦγʔɺΠϯϥΠϯϙϦγʔ - *".ϩʔϧΛݸผʹ࡞੒Ͱ͖ΔϙϦγʔɻҎԼͷ"DUJPOΛ"MMPX - JBN$SFBUF*OTUBODF1SPGJMFz - JBN$SFBUF3PMFz - JBN"EE3PMF5P*OTUBODF1SPGJMFz - JBN"UUBDI3PMF1PMJDZ - "ENJOJTUSBUPST"DDFTTɺ*".'VMM"DDFTTϙϦγʔͷΞλονΛڐՄ͠ͳ͍ϙϦγʔɻҎԼͷ"DUJPO Λ%FOZɺ$POEJUJPOͰˢͷϙϦγʔΛࢦఆ - JBN"UUBDI3PMF1PMJDZz - l$POEJUJPOz\l'PS"OZ7BMVF"SO&RVBMT*G&YJTUTz \lJBN1PMJDZ"3/zlBSOBXTJBNBXTQPMJDZ"ENJOJTUSBUPS"DDFTTz BSOBXTJBNBXTQPMJDZ *".'VMM"DDFTT^^ - "84Λར༻͢Δ؀ڥʹԠͯ͡Ξλονͤ͞ͳ͍ϙϦγʔΛ௥Ճ *".ϙϦγʔ ಛʹJBN ͸ɺඞཁͳΞΫγϣϯͷΈڐՄ
  5. ಛఆͷ*".ͷૢ࡞ΛՄೳͱ͢Δ*".ϙϦγʔ ӡ༻ - *".ࢀর - *".3FBE0OMZ"DDFTT "84؅ཧϙϦγʔ - *"."DDFTT"OBMZ[FSࢀর -

    *"."DDFTT"OBMZ[FS3FBE0OMZ"DDFTT "84؅ཧϙϦγʔ - *"."DDFTT"EWJTPSࢀর - *"."DDFTT"EWJTPS3FBE0OMZ "84؅ཧϙϦγʔ *".ϙϦγʔ ಛʹJBN ͸ɺඞཁͳΞΫγϣϯͷΈڐՄ
  6. εΠονϩʔϧͷ͍͍ͱ͜Ζ l "84$-*΍5FSSBGPSNͳͲʹΑΔϓϩάϥϜΞΫηεͰҰ࣌ΫϨσϯγϟϧͷൃߦɺ؀ڥม਺ͷΤΫε ϙʔτ͕ෆཁ - BXTDPOGJHϑΝΠϧ͸ɺҎԼͷ௨ΓɻεΠονϩʔϧ͕ෳ਺͋Δ৔߹ɺ͜ͷηοτͰ௥ه εΠονϩʔϧΛ࢖͍͜ͳ͢ - ίϚϯυྫ BXT

    TMTrQSPGJMFOBLBIBSB ˡBXTDPOGJHϑΝΠϧͷQSPGJMF໊Λࢦఆ <QSPGJMFOBLBIBSB> SFHJPOBQOPSUIFBTU NGB@TFSJBM BSOBXTJBN.'"Λઃఆͨ͠"84ΞΧ΢ϯτ*%NGB*".Ϣʔβʔ໊ SPMF@BSO BSOBXTJBNεΠονϩʔϧઌͷ"84ΞΧ΢ϯτ*%SPMF*".ϩʔϧ໊ TPVSDF@QSPGJMF EFGBVMU NGB@TFSJBM ͸ɺ*".Ϣʔβʔͷ ೝূ৘ใͰ֬ೝͰ͖Δ
  7. εΠονϩʔϧͷಋೖ ϙΠϯτ l εΠον͢Δ*".ϙϦγʔ - εΠονϩʔϧઌͷ*".ϩʔϧΛࢦఆ - $POEJUJPOͰ.'"Λඞਢͱ͢Δ \ 7FSTJPO

    4UBUFNFOU< \ 4JE7JTVBM&EJUPS &GGFDU"MMPX "DUJPOTUT"TTVNF3PMF 3FTPVSDF< BSOBXTJBNεΠονϩʔϧઌͷ"84ΞΧ΢ϯτ*%SPMF*".ϩʔϧ໊ > $POEJUJPO\ #PPM*G&YJTUT\ BXT.VMUJ'BDUPS"VUI1SFTFOUUSVF ^ ^ ^ > ^
  8. Ͳ͏͢Ε͹Α͍͔ l ࡞ۀ୺຤͔Β"84$-*΍5FSSBGPSNʹΑΔΞΫηεΩʔ*%ͷ࢖༻ - *".ϙϦγʔʹ l$POEJUJPOz\l#PPMz\lBXT.VMUJ'BDUPS"VUI1SFTFOUzlUSVFz^Λઃఆ - εΠονϩʔϧͰ.'"Λඞਢͱ͢Δ l "84Ϧιʔε

    &$ɺ&$4ɺ-BNCEBͳͲ ͸ɺ*".ϩʔϧΛ࢖༻ - *".ϩʔϧΛ"84ϦιʔεʹΞλονɻΠϯελϯεϝλσʔλ͔ΒҰ࣌ΫϨσϯγϟϧ Λൃߦͯ͠ར༻ "DDFTT,FZ*Eɺ4FDSFU"DDFTT,FZɺ5PLFO - "844%,͸ɺΠϯελϯεϓϩϑΝΠϧ͔ΒࣗಈͰऔಘɺΞϓϦέʔγϣϯͱͯ͠ೝূ ৘ใͷ؅ཧɺอ࣋͸ෆཁ ӬଓతͳΞΫηεΩʔ*%͸ۃྗ࢖Θͳ͍
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