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Connected Health Reference Architecture

Nuwan Bandara
October 29, 2014

Connected Health Reference Architecture

A connected reference architecture for healthcare #wso2con14sf

Nuwan Bandara

October 29, 2014
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  1. Connected Health Reference
    Architecture
    Nuwan Bandara
    Senior Lead, Solutions Architecture
    WSO2

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  2. Connected health as a concept

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  3. What drives connected health
    Governments
    Citizens
    Healthcare organizations
    Health insurance organizations
    World health care institutions
    Research entities / Universities

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  4. Connected health vision
    Building an information sharing ecosystem with all
    connected health care entities

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  5. Goals in healthcare business
    Intelligence via information sharing
    Decrease latencies in connected services
    Providing the best possible service through accurate and timely
    information sources
    Reduce manual executions to reduce human errors (i.e data
    entry etc.)
    High availability of medical information
    Big data analytics for healthcare research

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  6. The business architecture
    healthcare cloud
    Integrated healthcare ecosystem

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  7. Technology landscape in healthcare
    Heterogeneous devices / applications / data formats
    / protocols (i.e hospital information system)
    heterogenous integrations in a hospital

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  8. Devices & Services
    Classic use-case where devices and services
    connects to a private cloud

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  9. Protocols & Data formats
    HL7 (v2 / v3 / FHIR) over HTTP
    SOAP / XML over HTTP
    REST / JSON over HTTP
    Messaging over JMS
    XML, CSV over FTP
    Custom binary protocols (certain HC devices)
    Legacy CORBA based systems

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  10. Interoperability
    Interoperability issues are solved via a bus architecture
    in Health Care Information System (HCIS)
    interoperability with healthcare bus architecture

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  11. Data federation & mediation
    In a distributed HCIS data can reside in multiple
    different locations
    Some data needs to be consolidated before
    consumption
    Aggregation of data can be a function of data
    federation and service mediation

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  12. Data federation & mediation
    data bus
    HCSB
    cloud services

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  13. Data governance & entitlement
    Distributed transactions (maintaining the
    ACID properties in health data)
    Who can access the data
    From where the data is accessed
    Entitlement policies

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  14. Data governance & entitlement
    data bus
    HCSB
    cloud services
    identity & entitlement bus

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  15. Complex health events
    Readings of healthcare devices (HC telemetries)
    Alerts and events of registered patients
    Scheduling of surgeries / patient care
    Insurance claim management
    Disease control and vaccination related alerts
    Hospital inventory management
    Equipment maintenance alerts

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  16. Complex health events
    HC cloud
    complex events processor
    HCSB
    event queue
    email / alerts
    dashboards

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  17. Availability and scalability
    Healthcare PaaS
    Elastic scaling on demand
    Minimum HA setup
    Availability zones and regions

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  18. The connected reference architecture
    data bus
    healthcare cloud
    HCB
    HC API gateway
    security gateway
    event processor
    big data analytics
    event queue
    data queue
    cloud services
    services workflows

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  19. The connected reference architecture
    data bus
    healthcare cloud
    HCB
    HC API gateway
    security gateway
    event processor
    big data analytics
    event queue
    data queue
    cloud services
    services workflows
    external ecosystem
    internal ecosystem

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  20. WSO2 view on the reference model
    data bus
    healthcare cloud
    HCB
    HC API gateway
    security gateway
    event processor
    big data analytics
    event queue
    data queue
    cloud services
    services workflows

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  21. // Questions ?
    Thank You!

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