remember all of them! But first we are going to learn a few very common Chinese geography words. 江 Jiang; Means “river”, in particular it refers to the 长江,the mighty Yangtze river. 河 He; Also means “river”, but this one refers to the 黄河,the Yellow river. 湖 Hu; Means lake, in this context it refers to the Dongting lake, the huge floodplain of the Yangtze in central China. 海 Hai; means sea. 山 Shan; means mountain. OK, let’s begin.