初めてのChefの教室 (v1.2 Chef11対応版)

Transcript

1. ॳΊͯͷ$IFGͷڭࣨ ೥࠷஫໨ͷ%FW0QTπʔϧ

2. !ZBOEP $BOEZ$BOF
   
   QIQ
   ʮ࠙਌ձ
   ϐβ
   ൃ஫
   ΞϓϦʯ

3. 4UBS
   PO
   VT

4. 3VCZ
   /PEFKT
   1)1
   ରԠ
   1BB4 $IFGͰΫϥ΢υΛࣗಈߏங ࣌ؒ༗ਓ؂ࢹ 44)TVEPՄೳ͔ͭαϙʔτ༗

5. "84
   
   $IFG
   
   αϙʔτ

6. None
7. None

8. "HFOEB $IFGͱ͸ ηοτΞοϓ Ϩγϐͷهड़ ৘ใͷ୳͠ํ

9. $IFGͱ͸

10. None

11. $IFG 0QTDPEFࣾͷ$$0
    
    "EBN
    +BDPCࢯ࡞ 3VCZ੡ͷγεςϜ؅ཧπʔϧ ઃఆϑΝΠϧΛݩʹαʔόΛࣗಈઃఆ 6OJY
    
    -JOVY
    
    .BD
    
    8JOEPXT
    ରԠ ೥ʹ೔ຊͰେϒϨΠΫ

12. ྺ࢙ 
    WFSTJPO
     
    WFSTJPO
     
    WFSTJPO
     
    WFSTJPO
     
    WFSTJPO
     
    WFSTJPO
    

13. *OGSBTUSVDUVSF
    BT
    $PEF 2011/2 ΠϯϑϥΛίʔυͰهड़͢Δ ࣌୅͕౸དྷͨ͠

14. None

15. DPPLCPPLΛݩʹઃఆ recipe cookbook 3VCZͰॻ͔ΕͨϨγϐͷू·Γ͕ΫοΫϒοΫ $IFG͸ϨγϐΛݩʹϗετΛࣗಈͰઃఆ͢Δ

16. Chef Server $IFG
    $MJFOU
    
    4FSWFS ։ൃऀͷPC Workstation Node Cookbook Node DIFGDMJFOU DIFGDMJFOU

    "1* Cookbook LOJGF PIBJ PIBJ

17. ႈ౳ੑͱPIBJ ႈ౳ੑ Կ౓࣮ߦͯ͠΋ಉ݁͡Ռ΁ऩଋ͢Δ PIBJ ࣮ߦதͷ؀ڥͷ৘ใΛऔಘ͢Δ$IFGͷ ϓϥοτϑΥʔϜΛࢧ͑ΔϞδϡʔϧ ౾ ஌ ࣝ

18. όϦΤʔγϣϯ )PTUFE
    $IFG 0QT$PEF
    ͕ϗεςΟϯά͢Δ ϊʔυ਺ʹԠͨ͡՝ۚ 1SJWBUF
    $IFG 'JSFXBMM಺ͰՔಇ͢Δ ༗ঈ൛͸αϙʔτ͋Γ

19. 1SJDF

20. $IFG
    4FSWFS
    044 ࣮͸ɺ࢖ͬͨࣄͳ͍Ͱ͢ʜ

21. )PTUFE
    $IFG

22. αʔό༻ҙͱ͔໘౗ʁ

23. DIFGTPMP αʔόʔෆཁͷDIFG ϩʔΧϧ্ͷΫοΫϒοΫΛ࣮ߦՄೳ (6*͸࢖͑ͳ͍ DIFGTPMPΛΩοΫ͢Δπʔϧ΋ଟ͍ FY
    
    7BHSBOU
    
    &OHJOF
    :BSE
    LOJGF
    TPMP

24. ։ൃऀͷPC Workstation Node $IFG
    4PMP Node DIFGTPMP Cookbook LOJGF Cookbook DIFGTPMP

    Cookbook TTI TTI

25. ͳΜ͔؆୯ͦ͏ʂ

26. DIFGTPMP
    େਓؾ εϚϗͰ΋ಡΊΔΑʂ

27. None

28. ։ൃऀͷPC Workstation Node ,OJGF
    4PMP Node DIFGTPMP Cookbook LOJGF Cookbook DIFGTPMP

    Cookbook TTI TTI LOJGFTPMP͕શ෦ࣗಈͰ΍Δ

29. ·ͣ͸$IFG
    4PMPͰ ϨγϐΛ࢖ͬͨߏஙʹ ׳ΕΔͷ͕٢

30. ηοτΞοϓ

31. ηοτΞοϓ 3VCZ
     3VCZHFNT
     TPMPSC OPEFKTPO ࣗಈԽ͞ΕͨͷͰؾʹ͠ͳ͍Ͱྑ͠

32. *OTUBMM $ curl -L https://www.opscode.com/chef/ install.sh | sudo bash $

    chef-solo -v Chef: 11.4.0 PQU
    ʹඞཁͳ3VCZͳͲΛશͯΠϯετʔϧ HFNͰΠϯετʔϧ͸ݹ͍ํ๏

33. 3VCZͷ؅ཧ͸஫ҙ ࣗಈԽ͞ΕͨͷͰؾʹ͠ͳ͍Ͱྑ͠

34. TPMPSC FUDDIFGTPMPSC Ұ࣍σΟϨΫτϦͷ৔ॴͷઃఆ ΫοΫϒοΫͷύεͷઃఆ ࣮ߦ࣌ʹଘࡏ͠ͳ͍৔߹͸ܯࠂ ଘࡏ͠ͳ͍৔߹͸σϑΥϧτ஋

35. TPMPSCͷྫ file_cache_path "/var/chef-solo" cookbook_path ["/var/chef-solo/cookbooks"] file_cache_path "/var/chef-solo" cookbook_path ["/var/chef-solo/cookbooks", "/var/chef-solo/site-cookbooks"]

    ෳ਺ࢦఆՄ

36. OPEFKTPO $IFG
    αʔό͔Βͷσʔλͷ୅ସ ΫοΫϒοΫ΁౉͢ม਺Λઃఆ ࣮ߦ͢ΔϨγϐΛࢦఆ͢Δ

37. OPEFKTPO { "resolver": { "nameservers": [ "10.0.0.1" ], "search":"int.example.com" },

    "run_list": [ "recipe[resolver]" ] } { "run_list": [ "recipe[resolver]" ] } ࣮ߦ͍ͨ͠Ϩγϐ

38. DIFGTPMP

39. ͭ·Γ ະઃఆͷঢ়ଶ͔ΒͰ΋೚ҙͷΫοΫϒ οΫΛ࣮ߦग़དྷΔ WBSDIFGDPPLCPPLTIPHF ͷΫοΫϒοΫΛ࣮ߦ͢ΔͳΒ $ sudo chef-solo -o hoge

40. ςετ࣮ߦ

41. ͜͜·Ͱͷ·ͱΊ DVSM
    -
    IUUQTXXXPQTDPEFDPN DIFGJOTUBMMTI
    c
    TVEP
    CBTI TVEP
    LOJGF
    DPPLCPPL
    DSFBUF
    IPHF TVEP
    DIFGTPMP
    P
    IPHF

42. ϓϥε ษڧ༻ͳΒ7BHSBOU͕ศར ϩʔΧϧ΁ͷ7.ߏஙͷࣗಈԽ $IFG͕ࢼͤΔ؀ڥ͕ίϚϯυҰൃ ͋ΒΏΔ։ൃऀඞܞͷπʔϧ

43. Ϩγϐͷهड़

44. Ϩγϐͷهड़ LOJGF
    ίϚϯυ σΟϨΫτϦߏ଄ 3FTPVSDF ެ։͞Ε͍ͯΔΫοΫϒοΫ

45. LOJGF
    ίϚϯυ DIFGαʔόͱͷ௨৴΍֤छ࡞ۀΛߦ͏ ΫϥΠΞϯτ DIFGTPMPͰར༻͢Δ৔߹͸ΫοΫϒο ΫͷॳظԽ࡞ۀʹ࢖͏ ϓϥάΠϯͰαϒίϚϯυΛ֦ுՄ

46. αϒίϚϯυ ߦ͋Δϔϧϓ ʢ֮͑ΒΕͳ͍ʣ

47. ΫοΫϒοΫ࡞੒ LOJGF
    DPPLCPPL
    DSFBUF
    \OBNF^ WBSDIFGDPPLCPPLT
    ҎԼʹ࡞੒ $IFGαʔόΛ࢖Θͳ͍ͷͰΑ͠ͳʹ (JU)VC΍4Ͱ؅ཧ

48. σΟϨΫτϦߏ੒ CHANGELOG.md attributes/ files/ metadata.rb recipes/ templates/ README.md definitions/ libraries/

    providers/ resources/ ϨγϐΛஔ͘ QMBUGPSNຖʹ΋ग़དྷΔ ઃఆϑΝΠϧͷͻͳܗ ϨγϐͰར༻͍ͨ͠ม਺ͳͲ

49. SFDJQFTEFGBVMUSC log “Hello Chef” QMBUGPSNΛؾʹ͠ͳ͍৔߹

50. Ϩγϐ 3VCZͰॻ͔ΕͨεΫϦϓτ ಺෦%4-Λ࢖ͬͯهड़ 3FTPVSDFͱݺ͹ΕΔจ๏ ૊ΈࠐΈͷ3FTPVSDF͸04ʹґଘ͠ͳ͍ ઃఆ࡞ۀΛఏڙ

51. Α͘࢖͏ػೳ

52. SFDJQJFTEFGBVMUSC log "Hello Chef" package "apache2" do action :install end

    service "apache2" do action :start end ֤؀ڥͷύοέʔδ؅ཧΛ࣮ߦ

53. BQBDIFೖͬͨ

54. BQUHFUͰྑ͘Ͷʁ ୯७ͳύοέʔδಋೖҎ্ͷॲཧ͕ग़ དྷΔͷ͕$IFGͷڧΈ ݻ༗ͷઃఆϑΝΠϧͷઃஔ ύοέʔδؒɺϊʔυؒͷ࿈ಈઃఆ ࣮ߦ࣌ʹ৘ใΛऔಘ͢Δػೳ

55. UFNQMBUFϦιʔε &3#Λ࢖ͬͯಈతͳ஋Λૠೖ "QBDIF
    
    QIQ
    
    OHJOY
    ͳͲͷઃఆʹ ϓϥοτϑΥʔϜຖʹࠩ͠ସ͑΋Մೳ

56. UFNQMBUFTEFGBVMUUFTUUYUFSC This is Sample File.<br/> <%= node[:platform] %><br/> <%= node[:platform_version]

    %> SFDJQFTEFGBVMUSC
    ଓ template "/var/www/test.txt" do source "test.txt.erb" mode 0644 end

57. ಈతʹϑΝΠϧΛ࡞੒

58. JODMVEF ผͷΫοΫϒοΫΛಡΈࠐΉ طଘͷ஌ࣝͷ࠶ར༻ ґଘؔ܎ͷఆٛ include_recipe “fuga”

59. ͦͯ͠ ࣗྗͰهड़ͨ͠ϨγϐΛஷΊ͍ͯ͘ ωοτ্ͷϨγϐΛख௚ͯ͠͠ར༻ GPPEDSJUJD
    ΍
    TFSWFSTQFDͳͲͰςετ *OGSBTUSVDUVSF
    BT
    DPEF
    Λ࣮ݱ

60. &OHJOF
    :BSE
    ͷ৔߹

61. 

62. Node Node GitHub engineyard.com Node &OHJOF
    :BSEͷ৔߹ DIFGTPMP Cookbook BQQMZ &OHJOF
    :BSE͕࣮૷ͨ͠Ϩγϐ

    Λ8FCͷૢ࡞Ͱඞཁͳ࣌Ϋϥ΢υʹ൓ө ΧελϜϨγϐ Amazon Web Service Windows Azure Verizon/Terremark

63. ಥવͷ੬ऑੑରԠ

64. ੬ऑੑରԠͳͲΛਵ࣌഑৴

65. GitHub ։ൃऀͷPC &OHJOF
    :BSE
    -PDBM Cookbook &OHJOF
    :BSE
    -PDBM Ϋϥ΢υ্ͱಉҰͷϨγϐͰϩʔΧϧʹ ։ൃ؀ڥΛ࡞Δπʔϧ VM DIFGTPMP BQQMZ

    7BHSBOU Node DIFGTPMP BQQMZ

66. ׆ൃͳϝϯςφϯε

67. ৘ใͷ୳͠ํ

68. ެ։͞Ε͍ͯΔϨγϐ ͞·͟·ͳํ๏Ͱ͞·͟·ͳஂମ͕Ϋ οΫϒοΫΛެ։͍ͯ͠Δ ϨγϐΛ࠶ར༻͢Δ৔߹͸શମͷΞʔ ΩςΫνϟʹେ͖ͳӨڹ

69. DPNNVOJUZPQTDPEFDPN

70. (JU)VC্ͷϦιʔε opscode-cookbooks ެࣜΫοΫϒοΫ rightscale/cookbooks_public engineyard/ey-cloud-recipes aws/opsworks-cookbooks ֤ϓϥοτϑΥʔϜ޲͚ jsierles/chef_cookbooks ͔ͭͯ͸ 37signalsͷϦϙδτϦͩͬͨ΋ͷ

71. 4PVSDFΠϯετʔϧΛ࣮૷

72. None

73. 3PMF͕࣮૷͞Ε͍ͯΔ

74. None
75. None

76. ͪΐͬͱมΘͬͨ෺ pivotal/pivotal_workstation Pivotalͷ։ൃऀͷPCΛηοτΞοϓ͢Δ

77. $ISPNF

78. .BDͷนࢴΛઃఆ

79. ڭ܇ ެࣜϨγϐ͸ϚϧνϓϥοτϑΥʔϜ 1BB4ܥ͸޻෉͕࣮૷͞Ε͍ͯΔ ಠࣗʹॻ͘ͳΒܾΊଧͪՄೳ ʮखॱॻʯΛࣗಈԽ͢Δهड़ྗ ΫοΫϒοΫͷӡ༻ΛͲ͏͢Δʁ

80. ݁࿦

81. ؤுΓ͍ͨਓ ؤுΕͳ͍ਓ ͱʹ͔͘Ϩγϐॻ͘ &OHJOF
    :BSE΁Ͳ͏ͧʂ