Navigli and Nigel Collier ▪ Towards a Seamless Integration of Word Senses into Downstream NLP Applications ▪ Proceedings of the 55th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics ▪ pp. 1857--1869 ▪ ▪ , 2
L N P N ▪ it can hamper their efficiency in handling words that are not encountered frequently during training, such as multiwords, inflections and derivations. ▪ N N ▪ it can restrict their semantic understanding to the level of words, with all their ambiguities, and thereby prevent accurate capture of the intended meanings. 4
10-fold cross-validation ▪Semantic Network ▪ network of Wikipedia hyperlinks ▪ WordNet via the mapping provided by BabelNet ▪Pre-trained word and sense embeddings ▪ Word2vec