CI/CDツール比較してみた

Transcript

1. CI/CDπʔϧൺֱͯ͠Έͨ

2. ࣗݾ঺հ גࣜձࣾϥϯόʔϛϧ ߕ൹ᠳ໵ɹ@shonari123 ܦྺ • [ઐ໳ֶߍ]ϠΫβͷΑ͏ͳԸࢣʹγΰ͔ΕΔ • [ब৬]”ྑ͍”اۀʹब৬͢Δ͕਺ϲ݄ͰࣙΊͯχʔτ΁ • [࠶ब৬]ࠓͷձࣾʹब৬

   ࠷ۙ࢖͏ٕज़ • Java, PHP, MySQL, Vue.js, Firebase

3. CI/CDͬͯͳʹʁ

4. CI/CDͱ͸ ʮCIʯͱ͸ʮContinuous IntegrationʢܧଓతΠϯςάϨʔγϣϯʣʯͷུͰɺιϑ τ΢ΣΞ։ൃʹ͓͚ΔϏϧυ΍ςετΛࣗಈԽ͠ɺܧଓతʹߦ͏Ξϓϩʔνͷ͜ͱ Ͱ͢ɻ ʮCDʯͱ͸ʮContinuous DeliveryʢܧଓతσϦόϦʔʣʯͷུͰɺCIʹΑͬͯςε τ͞ΕͨίʔυͷϚʔδ΍ɺຊ൪؀ڥ޲͚ͷϏϧυͷ࡞੒Λࣗಈతʹߦ͍ɺຊ൪؀ ڥʹσϓϩΠ͕Մೳͳঢ়ଶΛ੔͑Δϓϩηεͷ͜ͱͰ͢ɻ ·ͨʮCDʯ͸ʮContinuous

   DeploymentʢܧଓతσϓϩΠʣʯͷུͱͯ͠࢖ΘΕΔ ͜ͱ΋͋Γ·͢ɻܧଓతσϓϩΠ͸ܧଓతσϦόϦʔͱΑ͘ࣅͨ֓೦Ͱ͕͢ɺܧଓ తσϦόϦʔ͕σϓϩΠՄೳͳঢ়ଶΛ४උ͢Δ͚ͩͳͷʹର͠ɺܧଓతσϓϩΠ͸ ࣮ࡍʹຊ൪؀ڥ΁ͷσϓϩΠ·ͰΛߦ͏఺͕ҟͳΓ·͢ɻ ͜ͷΑ͏ͳϏϧυɺςετɺσϓϩΠΛࣗಈԽ͠ɺܧଓతʹߦ͏ख๏ͷ͜ͱΛɺ͋ ΘͤͯʮCI/CDʯͱݺͼ·͢ɻ χϑΫϥʰʮCI/CDʯͱ͸ʱ(https://pfs.nifcloud.com/navi/words/ci_cd.htm : 2019/07/04)

5. CI/CDͱ͸ CI: ςετ΍ϏϧυΛࣗಈͰߦ͏͜ͱ CD: CI͕OKͩͬͨΒࣗಈͰσϓϩΠ ͢Δ͜ͱ

6. GitϗεςΟϯάαʔϏε Push Pull Request CI/CDπʔϧ Push, Pull RequestΛݕ஌ ςετɾϏϧυΛ࣮ߦ ςετɾϏϧυ͕

   ௨ͬͨΒσϓϩΠ

7. CI/CDͷྲྀΕ Init Test Build Deploy checkoutͨ͠Γ yarn installͨ͠Γ ςετͱϏϧυΛฒྻʹ࣮ߦ masterϒϥϯνͷ࣌ͷΈ

   શ෦௨ͬͨΒσϓϩΠ

8. ൺֱ͢ΔCI/CDπʔϧ •Bitbucket Pipelines •GitLab CI/CD •Circle CI

9. Bitbucket Pipelines

10. feature/cicd master develop merge checkout pull request pull request commit

    merge ͚ͩ͜͜ νΣοΫ͢Δ CI/CD͢ΔՕॴ

11. ઃఆ ʮEnable PipelinesʯΛOnʹ͢Δ ϓϩδΣΫτͷϧʔτσΟϨΫτϦʹ ʮbitbucket-pipelines.ymlʯΛ࡞੒

12. yml

13. yml ؀ڥม਺ Docker Image UnitςετͱBuildΛ ฒྻʹ࣮ߦ node_modules/Λ શମͰڞ༗ લճ࣮ߦͨ࣌͠ͷ node_modules/Λίϐʔ

    શͯͷpull requestͰ initͱciΛ࣮ߦ cachesΛར༻͢ΔͨΊ ϩʔΧϧʹอଘ

14. ߏจνΣοΫ

15. ੒ޭ

16. ࣦഊ

17. ίϛοτҰཡ

18. GitLab CI/CD

19. feature/cicd master develop merge checkout pull request pull request commit

    merge ͚ͩ͜͜ νΣοΫ͢Δ CI/CD͢ΔՕॴ

20. ઃఆ ϓϩδΣΫτͷϧʔτσΟϨΫτϦʹ ʮ.gitlab-ci.ymlʯΛ࡞੒

21. yml

22. yml Job Jobͷ࣮ߦॱ stage͕ಉ໊͡લ ͩͬͨΒฒྻʹॲཧ masterͱϓϧϦΫ࣌ͷΈ ࣮ߦ Docker Image ؀ڥม਺

    node_modules/ͱdist/Λ શମͰڞ༗ લճ࣮ߦͨ࣌͠ͷ node_modules/Λίϐʔ

23. ߏจνΣοΫ

24. ੒ޭ

25. ࣦഊ

26. ίϛοτҰཡ

27. Circle CI

28. feature/cicd master develop merge checkout pull request pull request commit

    merge ͚ͩ͜͜ νΣοΫ͢Δ CI/CD͢ΔՕॴ

29. feature/cicd master develop merge checkout pull request pull request commit

    merge ͚ͩ͜͜ νΣοΫ͢Δ CI/CD͢ΔՕॴ

30. ઃఆ Circle CIʹαΠϯΠϯ(αΠϯΞοϓ)͠Github/ BitbucketΞΧ΢ϯτͱ࿈ܞ͢Δ ϓϩδΣΫτʹʮ.circleci/config.ymlʯΛ࡞੒

31. None

32. yml

33. yml Docker Image ؀ڥม਺ node_modules/Λอଘ લճอଘͨ͠ node_modules/ಡΈࠐΈ ΧϨϯτσΟϨΫτϦΛڞ༗ ڞ༗͞ΕͨσΟϨΫτϦΛΞλον dist/Λڞ༗

    master͚ͩ Ͱ࣮ߦ ׬ྃΛ଴ͭjobΛࢦఆ ಉ͡jobΛࢦఆ͢Δͱ ฒྻʹͳΔ

34. ߏจνΣοΫ

35. ੒ޭ

36. ࣦഊ

37. ίϛοτҰཡ

38. Bitbucket Pipelines GitLab CI/CD Circle CI υΩϡϝϯτ ೔ຊޠ͋Γ ೉͍͠ ӳޠͷΈ

    ΍΍༏͍͠ ೔ຊޠ͋Γ ΍΍೉͍͠ ίϯςφ਺ ແྉ࿮ ແ੍ݶʁ ແ੍ݶʁ 1 OSSͷ৔߹: 4 Ϗϧυ࣌ؒ/݄ ແྉ࿮ 50෼/݄ 2,000෼/݄ 1,000෼/݄ Ωϟογϡ ͋Γ ͋Γ ༗ྉ Ϗϧυʹ͔͔ͬͨ࣌ؒ ໿2෼ ໿5෼30ඵ ໿3෼ ߏจνΣοΫ Validator Θ͔ΓͣΒ͍ CI Lint ΍΍Θ͔Γ΍͍͢ circleciίϚϯυ Θ͔Γ΍͍͢ ൺֱ

39. ·ͱΊ • Bitbucket Pipelines • !Ϗϧυ͕Ұ൪ૣ͍ • "Ϗϧυ࣌ؒ/݄͕୹͍ʢελϯμʔυϓϥϯ: 500෼/݄ʣ •

    Gitlab CI • !υΩϡϝϯτ͕Θ͔Γ΍͘͢ɺϏϧυ࣌ؒ/݄͕Ұ൪ଟ͍ • "αʔόʔͷࠞΈ۩߹͕͔ͳΓӨڹ͢Δʢૣ͍࣌͸3෼ऑʣ • Circle CI • !ߏจνΣοΫ͸Ұ൪Θ͔Γ΍͍͢ • "filtersʹPull RequestΛࢦఆͰ͖ͳ͍

40. ymlΛGithubʹͯެ։தʂ https://github.com/KaiShoya/CICD-Examples