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Rizal Ibnu
May 04, 2019
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Introducing React Hooks
Introducing React Hooks
Rizal Ibnu
May 04, 2019
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Transcript
Introducing React Hooks Rizal Ibnu Software Engineer @kumparan
What, Why & How ?
What, Why & How ?
What are Hooks?
What are Hooks? ?
What are Hooks? ?
What are Hooks? Hooks are a new addition in React
16.8. They let you use state and other React features (such as lifecycle) without writing a class.
What, Why & How ?
Why do we need Hooks?
Why do we use React? • Reusable components • Sensible
data flow • It’s fun to code!
Problems with writing React Class Component? • How to reuse
stateful logic • Huge component • Class is confusing (for both humans and machines)
React Class Component
Might have to reuse this in some other components React
Class Component
React Class Component Split all over the place
How we deal with them? • Mixins (The old way)
• Higher-Order Components a.k.a HOC • Render Props
HOC
HOC
HOC
HOC
HOC Maybe?
HOC
HOC
HOC
HOC
HOC
HOC
HOC WRAPPER HELL
HOC Render Props Hooks Reuse Stateful Logic Explicit Props Composability
No “Wrapper Hell”
Render Props
Render Props
Render Props
Render Props
Render Props
Render Props
Render Props WRAPPER HELL
HOC Render Props Hooks Reuse Stateful Logic Explicit Props Composability
No “Wrapper Hell”
HOC Render Props Hooks Reuse Stateful Logic Explicit Props Composability
No “Wrapper Hell” SPOILER ALERT
What, Why & How ?
HOC Render Props Hooks
Let’s code
HOC Render Props Hooks
Hooks
Hooks
HOC Render Props Hooks Reuse Stateful Logic Explicit Props Composability
No “Wrapper Hell”
But nothing is perfect
Rule of Hooks 1. Only Call Hooks at the Top
Level Don’t call Hooks inside loops, conditions, or nested functions. 2. Only Call Hooks from React Functions Not from regular JS functions or inside class components, but you can call them from custom hooks.
About Hooks • No breaking change • Class still works
• It will cover all use cases for classes! (except getSnapshotBeforeUpdate and componentDidCatch , but they plan to add them soon)
Hooks API Basic Hooks Additional Hooks useState useEffect useContext useReducer
useCallback useMemo useRef useImperativeHandle useLayoutEffect useDebugValue https://reactjs.org/docs/hooks-reference.html
How to try Hooks yarn add react@^16.8.0 yarn add react-dom@^16.8.0
(web) yarn add react-native@^0.59.0 (react native) Recommended yarn add eslint-plugin-react-hooks --dev Code Example https://github.com/rizalibnu/ReactHooksExample (web) https://github.com/rizalibnu/ReactNativeHooksExample (react native)
Reference • https://reactjs.org/docs/hooks-intro.html • https://facebook.github.io/react-native/blog/2019/03/12/releasing-re act-native-059 • https://www.slideshare.net/AikdanaiSidhikosol/react-hooks-101
END GAME