サーバーレス開発をより豊富にするAppSyncのUse caseのご紹介 - AKIBA.AWS #15

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https://dev.classmethod.jp/cloud/aws/appsync-for-real…ion-akiba-aws-15/

Transcript

1. αʔόʔϨε։ൃΛΑΓ๛෋ʹ͢Δ AppSyncͷUse caseͷ͝঺հ AKIBA.AWS #15 Ψνฤ ~ re:Invent ৼΓฦΓͦͷ̍ʙ 2020/01/15
2. ࣗݾ঺հ • Taewoo KimʢΩϜ ς΢ʣɺؖࠃਓͰ͢ • AWSࣄۀຊ෦ίϯαϧςΟϯά෦ॴଐɺ2019೥6݄ೖࣾ • ओʹαʔόʔϨεɺML / DLɺΧΦεΤϯδχΞϦϯά౳ʹڵຯ͕ ਂ͍ • ΞϓϦ։ൃɺ΢Σϒ։ൃɺػցֶश։ൃ౳ͷόοΫάϥ΢ϯυ • ೔ຊޠμϝͳͷʹ೔ຊޠͰొஃਃ͠ࠐΜͰΈΔ͜ͱ͕झຯ 2
3. αʔόʔϨεΞʔΩςΫνϟʔ ࣮૷ͯ͠Έͨ͜ͱ͋Δํ 3
4. AppSync͕෼͔Δํ 4
5. AppSync࢖ͬͯ ։ൃͯ͠Έͨ͜ͱ͋Δํ 5
6. ͳͥαʔόʔϨε͔ʁ • ؅ཧ͢Δαʔό͕ཁΒͳ͘ͳΔ • ίʔυ͚ͩͰεέʔϥϒϧͳΠϯϑϥ͕ߏஙͰ͖Δ • ։ൃ͔ΒσϓϩΠ·ͰͷαΠΫϧ͕ѹ౗తʹૣ͍ • AWSଆͰαʔόʔϨεลΓͷΞοϓσʔτ͕͍͢͝ 6
7. αʔόʔϨεྑ͍Ͷ 7
8. Ͱ΋ϦΞϧλΠϜ௨৴͸ Ͱ͖ͳ͍ΑͶʁ 8
9. Ͱ͖·͢ :D 9
10. αʔόʔϨεͰͷϦΞϧλΠϜ௨৴͸ʁ • Ұൠతʹ͸ WebSocket ΍ PubSub • LambdaࣗମͰ͸྆ํͰ͖ͳ͍ • API Gateway ͷ websocket αϙʔτ • Ͱ΋ɺ௨৴ͷͨΊσʔλετϥΫνϟʔΛܾΊͳ͖Ό͍͚ͳ͍ • ετϥΫδϟʔʹΑͬͯσʔλόϦσʔγϣϯ΋ඞཁʹͳΔ • όοΫΤϯυଆͱϑϩϯτΤϯυଆͷ྆ํ։ൃ͕ඞཁ 10
11. AppSync ࢖͏ͱ ؆୯ʹ࣮૷Ͱ͖·͢ 11
12. ϦΞϧλΠϜ௨৴ͷͨΊͷAppSync • σʔλܗࣜͱͦͷετϩϯάλΠϓ͕ڧ੍͞ΕΔʢGraphQLͷಛ௃) • Subscription ͸ Schema Ͱએݴ͓͚ͯͩ͘͠Ͱ࣮૷Ͱ͖Δ • ϑϩϯτΤϯυଆͰ͸ AppSync SDK ࢖͏ͱ؆୯ʹ Subscription Ͱ͖Δ • ΋ͪΖΜ੍ݶ΋͋ΔͨΊཁ݅Λ֬ೝ͔ͯ͠Βద༻͢Δ͜ͱ 12
13. ϦΞϧλΠϜ௨৴ͷͨΊͷ AppSync ΞʔΩςΫνϟʔ 13
14. ΞʔΩςΫνϟʔ ϚΠΫϩαʔϏε ετϦʔϜ͔ΒLambdaτϦΨʔ αϒεΫϦϓγϣϯ 14
15. ΞʔΩςΫνϟʔ ϚΠΫϩαʔϏε ετϦʔϜ͔ΒLambdaτϦΨʔ αϒεΫϦϓγϣϯ ετϦʔϜ͔ΒLambdaτϦΨʔ 15
16. σʔλιʔε͔Β ετϦʔϛϯάͤ͞Δ αʔόʔϨεߏஙύλʔϯ 16
17. DynamoDB Streams → Lambda 17
18. DynamoDB Streams → Lambda • యܕతͳαʔόʔϨεετϦʔϛϯάߏ੒ • DynamoDB Streams ͔Β Lambda ΛτϦΨʔ͢Δ͚ͩͰɺ௒؆୯ʹετϦʔϜͷ ύΠϓϥΠϯͷߏங͕Ͱ͖Δ • εέʔϥϒϧɾϦϥΠΞϒϧɾඅ༻తʹ͍҆ • DynamoDB Streams ଆ͔Β Lambda Ҏ֎ͷଞͷαʔϏεʹ࿈ܞ͢Δ͜ͱ΋Ͱ͖Δ • ݫີͳϦΞϧλΠϜཁ͕݅͋Δ৔߹͸ Kinesis ͕͓͢͢Ί 18
19. RDS → DMS → Kinesis → Lambda 19
20. RDS → DMS → Kinesis → Lambda • RDSΛ࢖ͬͨ৔߹Ͱ΋ετϦʔϛϯά͕Ͱ͖Δ • DMS͸ιʔεଆͷΠϯελϯεͷύϑΥʔϚϯεʹ΄΅ӨڹΛ༩͑ͳ͍ • Kinesis Data Streams ͸ γϟʔυ਺Λద੾ʹίϯτϩʔϧ͢ΔεΩϧ͕ඞཁ • Kinesis ଆ͔Β Lambda Ҏ֎ͷଞͷαʔϏεʹ࿈ܞ͢Δ͜ͱ΋Ͱ͖Δ • DB (MySQL, PostgreSQL ౳) ͔Β௚઀ Lambda Λݺͼग़͢͜ͱ΋Ͱ͖Δ 20
21. SQS → Lambda ౳ 21
22. SQS → Lambda ౳ • SQS ͔Β Lambda ʹܨ͕Δύλʔϯ • Kinesis ͔Β Lambda ʹܨ͕Δύλʔϯ • API Gateway ͔Β Lambda ʹܨ͕Δύλʔϯ • CloudWatch Alarms ͔Β Lambda ʹܨ͕Δύλʔϯ • CloudWatch Events ͔Β Lambda ʹܨ͕Δύλʔϯ 22
23. ͋ͱ͸؆୯Ͱ͢Ͷ 23
24. Lambda → AppSync 24
25. DEMO༻ ϓϩδΣΫτͷετϥΫνϟʔ 25
26. ΞʔΩςΫνϟʔ ஫จαʔϏε ετϦʔϜ͔ΒLambdaτϦΨʔ αϒεΫϦϓγϣϯ ྟ࣌తͳAppSync༻σʔλιʔε ϛϡʔςʔγϣϯ 26
27. ஫จαʔϏε 27
28. ΞʔΩςΫνϟʔ ஫จαʔϏε ετϦʔϜ͔ΒLambdaτϦΨʔ αϒεΫϦϓγϣϯ ྟ࣌తͳAppSync༻σʔλιʔε ϛϡʔςʔγϣϯ ஫จαʔϏε 28
29. ஫จαʔϏε • API Gateway → Lambda → DynamoDB ͷߏ੒ • ஫จαʔϏεͰͷτϥϯβΫγϣϯ͸ߟྀର৅͔Β֎͢
 → ͍͔ͭผͷػձʹొஃ͍͖ͤͯͨͩ͞·͢ʢসʣ • Ұ൪ଟ͘࢖ΘΕΔAPIόοΫΤϯυͷͨΊͷαʔόʔϨεߏஙύλʔϯ 29
30. ϦΞϧλΠϜ௨৴ͷͨΊͷ AppSync 30
31. ΞʔΩςΫνϟʔ ஫จαʔϏε ετϦʔϜ͔ΒLambdaτϦΨʔ αϒεΫϦϓγϣϯ ϛϡʔςʔγϣϯ ྟ࣌తͳAppSync༻σʔλιʔε 31
32. ϦΞϧλΠϜ௨৴ͷͨΊͷAppSync • AppSync ߏங࣌ʹ͸ Serverless Framework ͕͓͢͢Ί • Subscription ͷͨΊͷ schema Λ௥Ճ͢Δ͚ͩͰΫϥΠΞϯτଆͰ Subscription ͕ Ͱ͖ΔɻʢόοΫΤϯυଆͷ޻਺͸θϩʣ • ඞཁͳΞΫγϣϯ͸ Mutation ͱ Subscription ͚ͩͳͷͰ͕͢ɺQuery Λొ࿥͍ͯ͠ ͳ͚Ε͹ GraphQL schema ΤϥʔʹͳͬͪΌ͏ʢgetOrderΛαΫοͱ࡞੒͠·ͨ͠) • Mutation͢ΔͨΊͷDynamoDBΛσʔλιʔεͱͯ͠࡞ͬͯɺTTL (Time-To-Live) Λ ઃఆ͢ΔʢexpiresAt Λ AWSTimestamp λΠϓͰએݴ͢Δʣ 32
33. ϒϦοδͱͯ͠ͷ Lambda 33
34. ΞʔΩςΫνϟʔ ஫จαʔϏε αϒεΫϦϓγϣϯ ྟ࣌తͳAppSync༻σʔλιʔε ϛϡʔςʔγϣϯ ετϦʔϜ͔ΒLambdaτϦΨʔ 34
35. DynamoDB Streams → Lambda • DynamoDB Streams ͸࠷େ24࣌ؒͷσʔλอଘɺσʔλมߋͷॱ൪͕อূͰ͖ ΔαʔϏε • ΑΓݫີͳSLAཁ͕݅͋Ε͹ɺҰ୴Lambda͔ΒKinesis Data Streamsʹ౤͛ͯ ͔ͦ͜Β·ͨLambdaΛτϦΨʔͯ͠ॲཧ͢ΔʢͱࢥΘΕΔ͔΋஌Ε·ͤΜ͕ɺ ϦΞϧλΠϜཁ݅ͳͷͰɺ24࣌ؒΛա͗ͪΌͬͨΒ΋͏ϦΞϧλΠϜͰ͸ͳ͍ʣ • ฒྻ౓Λ্͛ΔͨΊʹ͸όοναΠζΛίϯτϩʔϧ͢Δ͜ͱ΋Ͱ͖Δ 35
36. Lambda → AppSync • ຊ൪༻ͰϦϦʔζ͞Εͨ AppSync Client SDK ͸ javascript ༻ͷΈ • ͦͷͨΊ AppSync Λݺͼग़͢ Lambda ؔ਺ͷίʔυ࡞੒͸ TypeScript ͋Δ͍͸ Javascript Ͱ • AppSync Client SDK Λ Lambda ্Ͱಈ͔ͤΔͨΊʹ͸͍͔ͭ͘஫ҙ͢Δ͜ͱ͕͋Δ • ismorphic-fetch ΛΠϯϙʔτ͢Δ͜ͱ • disableOffline Λ true ʹ͢Δ͜ͱ 36
37. DEMO TIMEʂ 37
38. 38 https://qrgo.page.link/mizxm
39. AppSync Subscription ͷ࢓༷ 39 https://aws.amazon.com/jp/blogs/mobile/appsync-realtime/
40. AppSync WebSockets ࢓༷ 40 MQTT over WebSockets WebSockets (NEW) Payload Size 128Kb 240Kb CloudWatch Metrics X O Selection Set Filtering X O Enhanced Connection Rates X O Enhanced Broadcast Rates X O
41. re:Invent 2019 ͷ Builders FairͰ ঺հ͞Εͨ Smart Chair 41
43. AppSyncֶͼ͍ͨͱ ࢥͬͨํ΁ 43
44. AppSync ஌Γ͍ͨʂͱࢥͬͨΒ • AWS࠶ೖ໳ϒϩάϦϨʔAppSyncฤ
 https://dev.classmethod.jp/cloud/aws/relay-re-introduction-2019-appsync/ • ʲϨϙʔτʳServerless/AppSync ʹΑΔϞόΠϧ։ൃͷࠓ #AWSSummit
 https://dev.classmethod.jp/etc/awssummit-appsync-mobile/ • AWS AppSyncͰෳ਺ͷೝূϞʔυ͕αϙʔτ͞Ε·ͨ͠ʂ
 https://dev.classmethod.jp/cloud/aws/appsync-updates-19-5-15/ • [AWS AppSync] Lambda͔ΒGraphQLͷΫΤϦΛૹͬͯΈΔ
 https://dev.classmethod.jp/cloud/aws-appsync-lambda-mutation/ 44
45. ࠷ޙʹɺ ͪΐ͏Ͳࠓ೔Ͱ͢Ͷ 45
46. 46 https://dev.classmethod.jp/cloud/aws-appsync-with-awsiot/
47. ऴΘΓ 47