Railsの システムテスト解剖学

3BJMTͷ   γεςϜςετղ๤ֶ !:VTVLF*XBLJ,BJHJPO3BJMT

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lγεςϜςετղ๤ֶz ຊ೔ͷ͓୊

🙋Έͳ͞Μ🙋 ςετॻ͍ͯ·͔͢ʁ

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γεςϜςετʹର͢Δੈͷதͷঢ়گ ʮ˓˓ͨ͠΄͏͕͍͍Αʯ ʮ˓˓͠ͳ͍΄͏͕͍͍Αʯ (PPHMFݕࡧ͢Ε͹ɺ ৘ใ͸ͨ͘͞Μग़ͯ͘Δ 3BJMTͷγεςϜςετͷߏ੒ཁૉ͸ʁ ͲͷλΠϛϯάͰԿ͕ಈ͘ʁ ιʔεΛಡ·ͳ͍ͱΘ͔Βͳ͍ ͜ͱ͕ଟ͍ 3BJMTͷγεςϜςετΛɺϒϥοΫϘοΫεͳ··ٞ࿦Λ͍ͯ͠·ͤΜ͔ʁ

lγεςϜςετղ๤ֶz

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ղ๤։࢝ 3BJMTγεςϜςετ

3BJMTγεςϜςετͷੜཱ͍ͪ IUUQTHJUIVCDPNSBJMTSBJMTQVMM

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4IBSJOH%#DPOOFDUJPO

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3BJMTʹΑΔ$BQZCBSBઃఆ

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ղ๤։࢝ $BQZCBSB

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ςετϥϯφʔͷηοτΞοϓ

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ϒϥ΢βͷࣗಈૢ࡞

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%0.ཁૉͷऔಘ ˠ$BQZCBSB4FTTJPO fi OE ɹ$BQZCBSB4FTTJPOBMM ˠ$BQZCBSB/PEF#BTF fi OE ɹ$BQZCBSB/PEF#BTFBMM IUUQTHJUIVCDPNUFBNDBQZCBSBDBQZCBSBCMPCNBTUFSMJCDBQZCBSBOPEF
fi OEFSTSC RVFSZ4FMFDUPS"MMతͳΫΤϦΛ࣮ߦ ̎ݸҎ্ͩͬͨΓ̌ݸͩͬͨΓͨ͠ΒSBJTF ώοτͨ̍͜͠Λฦ͢

%0.ཁૉͷऔಘ ˠ$BQZCBSB4FTTJPO fi OE ɹ$BQZCBSB4FTTJPOBMM ˠ$BQZCBSB/PEF#BTF fi OE ɹ$BQZCBSB/PEF#BTFBMM ࡉ͔͍Φϓγϣϯͷॲཧ
RVFSZ4FMFDUPS"MMతͳಈ࡞Λ͢Δ΋ͷ IUUQTHJUIVCDPNUFBNDBQZCBSBDBQZCBSBCMPCNBTUFSMJCDBQZCBSBOPEF fi OEFSTSC RVFSZ4FMFDUPS"MMతͳΫΤϦΛ࣮ߦ ࡉ͔͍Φϓγϣϯͷॲཧ ࡉ͔͍Φϓγϣϯͷॲཧ ݁ՌΛશ෦ฦ͢

fi OEFSTSC ˠTZODISPOJ[F\EPDVNFOURVFSZ4FMFDUPS"MMతͳ fi STU^ ɹTZODISPOJ[F\EPDVNFOURVFSZ4FMFDUPS"MMతͳBMM^

%0.ཁૉͷऔಘ υϥΠό͕RVFSZ4FMFDUPS"MMతͳಈ࡞Λ࣮૷

fi OEFSTSC ˠTZODISPOJ[F\EPDVNFOURVFSZ4FMFDUPS"MMతͳ fi STU^ ɹTZODISPOJ[F\EPDVNFOURVFSZ4FMFDUPS"MMతͳBMM^ ͜Ε͸Կʁ

TZODISPOJ[F ɾ+BWBͷΑ͏ʹεϨουഉଞॲཧΛ΍ΔΞϨͰ͸ͳ͍ ɾ໊લʹ൓ͯ͠ɺʮ৚݅Λຬͨ͢·Ͱ଴ͭʯ໾ׂΛ΋ͭϝιου ɾʮը໘ભҠ͙ͯͩ͢͠ͱɺͦ͜ʹ%0.ཁૉ͕ͳ͍͔΋͠Εͳ͍ʯ   ɹʮ͖ͬ͞·Ͱ͋ͬͨ%0.ཁૉ͕ͳ͘ͳͬͯΔ͔΋͠Εͳ͍ʯ   ɹͷΑ͏ͳέʔεΛɺڞ௨తʹέΞ͢Δ

TZODISPOJ[F IUUQTHJUIVCDPNUFBNDBQZCBSBDBQZCBSBCMPCNBTUFSMJCDBQZCBSBOPEFCBTFSC

TZODISPOJ[F IUUQTHJUIVCDPNUFBNDBQZCBSBDBQZCBSBCMPCNBTUFSMJCDBQZCBSBOPEFCBTFSC TZODISPOJ[F\ʜ^ϒϩοΫͷதʹTZODISPOJ[F͕͋Δ৔߹ʹ͸ɺ ωετ͍ͯ͠Δ৔߹ʹ͸ Ұ൪֎ଆͷTZODISPOJ[F͚ͩ༗ޮɻ

TZODISPOJ[F IUUQTHJUIVCDPNUFBNDBQZCBSBDBQZCBSBCMPCNBTUFSMJCDBQZCBSBOPEFCBTFSC λΠϚʔʢσϑΥϧτ̎ඵɺΧελϚΠζՄʣΛ༻ҙ ༩͑ΒΕͨϒϩοΫͷॲཧΛ࣮ߦ ϦτϥΠʂ ྫ֎͕ൃੜͨ͠ͱͯ͠΋ɾɾɾ ඵ଴͔ͬͯΒ ࣍ϖʔδͰಡΈղ͘ ʢ࣍ϖʔδͰಡΈղ͘ʣ

TZODISPOJ[F IUUQTHJUIVCDPNUFBNDBQZCBSBDBQZCBSBCMPCNBTUFSMJCDBQZCBSBOPEFCBTFSC αʔόʔىҼͷྫ֎͸ͦͷ··SBJTF λΠϚʔ੾ΕͩͬͨΒͦͷ··SBJTF ʮ%0.ཁૉ͕ݟ͔ͭΒͳ͍ʯҎ֎Ͱ͋Ε͹ͦͷ··SBJTF

TZODISPOJ[F IUUQTHJUIVCDPNUFBNDBQZCBSBDBQZCBSBCMPCNBTUFSMJCDBQZCBSBOPEFCBTFSC λΠϚʔʢσϑΥϧτ̎ඵɺΧελϚΠζՄʣΛ༻ҙ ༩͑ΒΕͨϒϩοΫͷॲཧΛ࣮ߦ ϦτϥΠʂ ྫ֎͕ൃੜͨ͠ͱͯ͠΋ɾɾɾ ඵ଴͔ͬͯΒ ʮ%0.ཁૉ͕ݟ͔ͭΒͳ͍ʯ৔߹ʹ͸ λΠϚʔ͕੾Ε͍ͯͳ͚Ε͹

fi OEFSTSC ˠ࠷େ̎ඵ͸ϙʔϦϯά\EPDVNFOURVFSZ4FMFDUPS"MMతͳ fi STU^ ɹ࠷େ̎ඵ͸ϙʔϦϯά\EPDVNFOURVFSZ4FMFDUPS"MMతͳBMM^

%0.ཁૉͷऔಘ %0.ཁૉ͕ݱΕΔ·Ͱ ϙʔϦϯά֬ೝ

%0.ཁૉͷऔಘʹݟΔ$BQZCBSBͷऑ఺ $BQZCBSB͕ࣗલͰ υϥΠόͷछྨʹΑΒͣ ͘͝·ΕʹඵεϦʔϓͷؒʹح੻͕ى͖ͯɺ %0.มߋݕ஌Λಀͯ͠λΠϜΞ΢τΤϥʔʹͳΔ ͜ͱ͕͋Δʢ͔΋ʜܦݧଇͰɺཪ͸औΕ͍ͯͳ͍ʣ ࠷ۙͷࣗಈૢ࡞Τϯδϯʢ1MBZXSJHIUͳͲʣ͸ %0.ཁૉ͕ݱΕΔ·Ͱಈ͔ͳ͘ͳΔ·Ͱ ࣗಈͰ଴ͬͯ͘ΕΔ͕ɺͦͷಛੑΛ׆͔ͤͳ͍ʜ %0.ཁૉ͕ݱΕΔ·Ͱ
ϙʔϦϯά֬ೝ

จࣈೖྗ ˠ$BQZCBSB4FTTJPO fi MM@JO fill_in('name’, with: 'YusukeIwaki')

จࣈೖྗ ˠ$BQZCBSB4FTTJPO fi MM@JO IUUQTHJUIVCDPNUFBNDBQZCBSBDBQZCBSBCMPCNBTUFSMJCDBQZCBSBOPEFBDUJPOTSC fill_in('name’, with: 'YusukeIwaki') ˠ$BQZCBSB/PEF#BTF fi
MM@JO $BQZCBSBυϥΠόͷ/PEFTFUϝιουΛݺͿ͚ͩ %0.ཁૉΛ fi OEͰ୳ͯ͠

จࣈೖྗ ˠ$BQZCBSB4FTTJPO fi MM@JO IUUQTHJUIVCDPNUFBNDBQZCBSBDBQZCBSBCMPCNBTUFSMJCDBQZCBSBOPEFBDUJPOTSC fill_in('name’, with: 'YusukeIwaki') ˠ$BQZCBSB/PEF#BTF fi
MM@JO fi MMBCMF@ fi FMEͰbOBNF`ʹ֘౰͢Δ%0.ݕࡧ ˠ fi OE fi MMBCMF@ fi FME bOBNF` TFU b:VTVLF*XBLJ`

จࣈೖྗ ˠ$BQZCBSB4FTTJPO fi MM@JO IUUQTHJUIVCDPNUFBNDBQZCBSBDBQZCBSBCMPCNBTUFSMJCDBQZCBSBTFMFDUPSEF fi OJUJPO fi MMBCMF@ fi
FMESC fill_in('name’, with: 'YusukeIwaki') ˠ$BQZCBSB/PEF#BTF fi MM@JO ˠ fi OE@YQBUI lEFTDFOEBOU <TFMGJOQVUcTFMGUFYUBSFB><OPU !UZQFTVCNJU PS !UZQF JNBHF PS !UZQFSBEJP PS !UZQFDIFDLCPY PS !UZQFIJEEFO PS !UZQF fi MF >< !JEOBNF PS !OBNFOBNF PS !QMBDFIPMEFSOBNF PS !JE MBCFM< OPSNBMJ[FTQBDF TUSJOH OBNF >!GPS >cMBCFM< OPSNBMJ[FTQBDF TUSJOH OBNF >EFTDFOEBOU <TFMGJOQVUcTFMGUFYUBSFB><OPU !UZQFTVCNJU PS !UZQF JNBHF PS !UZQFSBEJP PS !UZQFDIFDLCPY PS !UZQFIJEEFO PS !UZQF b fi MF` >z ˠ fi OE fi MMBCMF@ fi FME bOBNF` TFU b:VTVLF*XBLJ` Ϣʔβ͕໨ࢹՄೳͳ΋ͷΛฒ΂ͨɺ ΋ͷ͍͢͝91BUIΫΤϦʜʢۤসʣ

จࣈೖྗ IUUQTHJUIVCDPNUFBNDBQZCBSBDBQZCBSBCMPCNBTUFSMJCDBQZCBSBOPEFBDUJPOTSC ΋ͷ͍͢͝91BUIΫΤϦ

ϒϥ΢βͷࣗಈૢ࡞ ɾ$BQZCBSB%4-ʜૢ࡞ํ๏Λهड़͢Δ͚ͩ ɹ$BQZCBSBυϥΠόʜϒϥ΢βࣗಈૢ࡞ͷ࣮૷෦෼ ɾ$BQZCBSB%4-ͷϕʔε࣮૷Ͱɺ ɹʮඵͷεϦʔϓΛͭͭ͠࠷େ̎ඵ଴ͭʯ ɹͱ͍͏ಠࣗͷϙʔϦϯάϩδοΫ͕͋Δɻ ɾ fi MM@JOͳͲҰ෦ͷࣗಈૢ࡞Ͱ͸ɺ  
ɹෳࡶոحͳ91BUIΫΤϦͰ%0.ݕࡧ͍ͯ͠Δɻ

3BJMTγεςϜςετ $BQZCBSB*OUFHSBUJPO 4IBSJOH%#DPOOFDUJPO

͜ͷϓϨθϯͷΰʔϧʢ࠶ܝʣ ʮ˓˓ͨ͠΄͏͕͍͍Αʯ ʮ˓˓͠ͳ͍΄͏͕͍͍Αʯ 3BJMTͷγεςϜςετͷߏ੒ཁૉ͸ʁ ͲͷλΠϛϯάͰԿ͕ಈ͘ʁ ϕετϓϥΫςΟε ΛӏವΈʹͤͣʹ 3BJMTγεςϜςετͷதͷ࢓૊Έ Λཧղͯ͠ ՝୊෼ੳɾղܾΛ͠Α͏ɻ

த਎Λগ͠Θ͔ͬͨͱ͜ΖͰɺ 3BJMTͷγεςϜςετͷվળ͸Ͳ͏͢Ε͹ʜ $BQZCBSB*OUFHSBUJPO 4IBSJOH%#DPOOFDUJPO

࣏ྍ։࢝ 3BJMTγεςϜςετ

࣮ࡍͷςετӡ༻ͷ՝୊ w ࣗಈૢ࡞ͷӡ༻Ͱେมͳͷ͸ʮෆ҆ఆͳςετʯ w ͦ΋ͦ΋զʑ3BJMT։ൃऀ͕΍Γ͍ͨͷ͸   2"؍఺ͷϒϥοΫϘοΫεςετͰ͸ͳ͘   Ϗϡʔͷ୯ମ౷߹ࢼݧ ๯಄ͷεϥΠυˠ

ϒϥοΫϘοΫεςετͱ։ൃऀͷςετ ؅ཧऀϩάΠϯͨ͠Βɺ μογϡϘʔυʹભҠ͠ɺ ͓஌Β͕ͤදࣔ͞ΕΔ͜ͱ ͨͱ͑͹ɾɾɾ MPDBMIPTUMPHJO :VTVLF*XBLJ -PHJO %"4)#0"3% 8IBU`TOFX
͓͠Β͕ͤ͋Γ·͢

ϒϥοΫϘοΫεςετͱ։ൃऀͷςετ MPDBMIPTUMPHJO :VTVLF*XBLJ -PHJO %"4)#0"3% 8IBU`TOFX ͓͠Β͕ͤ͋Γ·͢ %"4)#0"3% 8IBU`TOFX -PBEJOHʜ
MPDBMIPTUEBTICPBSE 2"తͳ؍఺ 3BJMT։ൃऀ͕஌͍ͬͯΔ͜ͱ MPDBMIPTUMPHJO :VTVLF*XBLJ -PHJO 63-ભҠ ॳظඳը͸-PBEJOH %"4)#0"3% 8IBU`TOFX ͓͠Β͕ͤ͋Γ·͢ (&5OFXT +40/ EJWOFXT@DPOUBJOFS ·Εʹඵ͘Β͍͔͔Δ ·Εʹඵ͘Β͍͔͔Δ JOQVUUZQFUFYU OBNFVTFSOBNF ࡉ͔͍࣮૷͸ؾʹ͠ͳ͍ ௨ৗͰ͋Ε͹ඵ͘Β͍ͰऴΘΔ͸ͣɻ શମΛ௨ͯ͠ඵ΋͔͔ͬͨΒɺͳʹ͔͓͔͍͠ ΋͠ଞͷ৔ॴʹ ͓஌Β͕ͤग़͍ͯΔͱ͢Ε͹ ͦΕ͸ෆ۩߹

ੈͷதͷϕετϓϥΫςΟε͸୭ͷͨΊͷ΋ͷ͔ʁ w ͨͱ͑͹   ʮ*%ࢦఆͷϩέʔλࢦఆ͸ྑ͘ͳ͍ʯ   ʮϢʔβ͕ݟ͑Δ΋ͷΛϕʔεʹࣗಈૢ࡞͢ΔΑ͏ʹ͠Α͏ʯ     ˢ͜ΕΒ͸ϒϥοΫϘοΫεςετͷϕετϓϥΫςΟε
  ɹʢ2"؍఺ͷςετࣗಈԽͰɺյΕʹ͍͘ςετΛॻͨ͘Ίͷʣ

$BQZCBSB͸୭ͷͨΊͷ΋ͷ͔ʁ w $BQZCBSB͸"DDFQUBODFUFTUGSBNFXPSL ड͚ೖΕςετ'8 ࣮ࡍͷϢʔβͷΞΫγϣϯΛγϛϡϨʔτ $BQZCBSB͸ 2"؍఺ʢϒϥοΫϘοΫεςετʣͷ໾ʹཱͭπʔϧ

$BQZCBSBͷςετ؍఺ࢥ૝ MPDBMIPTUMPHJO :VTVLF*XBLJ -PHJO %"4)#0"3% 8IBU`TOFX ͓͠Β͕ͤ͋Γ·͢ %"4)#0"3% 8IBU`TOFX -PBEJOHʜ
MPDBMIPTUEBTICPBSE 2"తͳ؍఺ MPDBMIPTUMPHJO :VTVLF*XBLJ -PHJO 63-ભҠ ॳظඳը͸-PBEJOH %"4)#0"3% 8IBU`TOFX ͓͠Β͕ͤ͋Γ·͢ (&5OFXT +40/ EJWOFXT@DPOUBJOFS ·Εʹඵ͘Β͍͔͔Δ ·Εʹඵ͘Β͍͔͔Δ JOQVUUZQFUFYU OBNFVTFSOBNF ࡉ͔͍࣮૷͸ؾʹ͠ͳ͍ ௨ৗͰ͋Ε͹ඵ͘Β͍ͰऴΘΔ͸ͣɻ શମΛ௨ͯ͠ඵ΋͔͔ͬͨΒɺͳʹ͔͓͔͍͠ ΋͠ଞͷ৔ॴʹ ͓஌Β͕ͤग़͍ͯΔͱ͢Ε͹ ͦΕ͸ෆ۩߹ fill_in('name’, with: 'YusukeIwaki') $BQZCBSBΛ࢖ͬͨίʔυ 3BJMT։ൃऀ͕஌͍ͬͯΔ͜ͱ ίϯτϩʔϥ΍ϑΥʔϜΦϒδΣΫτͷ࣮૷͕มΘΒͳ͍ݶΓ   OBNFଐੑ͸มΘΒͳ͍͠ɺ   OBNFଐੑ͕มΘΔͳΒผʹ$*͕མͪͯ͘Ε͍͍ͯ ແବʹDIFDLCPY΍SBEJPϘλϯΛ୳͠ʹߦͬͯ΄͘͠ͳ͍ɻ JOQVU<OBNFbVTFSOBNF`>Ͱඞཁे෼

MPDBMIPTUEBTICPBSE 2"తͳ؍఺ MPDBMIPTUMPHJO :VTVLF*XBLJ -PHJO 63-ભҠ ॳظඳը͸-PBEJOH %"4)#0"3% 8IBU`TOFX ͓͠Β͕ͤ͋Γ·͢ (&5OFXT +40/ EJWOFXT@DPOUBJOFS ·Εʹඵ͘Β͍͔͔Δ ·Εʹඵ͘Β͍͔͔Δ JOQVUUZQFUFYU OBNFVTFSOBNF ࡉ͔͍࣮૷͸ؾʹ͠ͳ͍ ௨ৗͰ͋Ε͹ඵ͘Β͍ͰऴΘΔ͸ͣɻ શମΛ௨ͯ͠ඵ΋͔͔ͬͨΒɺͳʹ͔͓͔͍͠ ΋͠ଞͷ৔ॴʹ ͓஌Β͕ͤग़͍ͯΔͱ͢Ε͹ ͦΕ͸ෆ۩߹ fill_in('name’, with: 'YusukeIwaki') $BQZCBSBΛ࢖ͬͨίʔυ 3BJMT։ൃऀ͕஌͍ͬͯΔ͜ͱ ίϯτϩʔϥ΍ϑΥʔϜΦϒδΣΫτͷ࣮૷͕มΘΒͳ͍ݶΓ   OBNFଐੑ͸มΘΒͳ͍͠ɺ   OBNFଐੑ͕มΘΔͳΒผʹ$*͕མͪͯ͘Ε͍͍ͯ ෳࡶͳ91BUIΫΤϦͰɺҙਤ͠ͳ͍΋ͷΛरͬͯ΄͘͠ͳ͍ɻ JOQVU<OBNFbVTFSOBNF`>Ͱඞཁे෼

MPDBMIPTUEBTICPBSE 2"తͳ؍఺ MPDBMIPTUMPHJO :VTVLF*XBLJ -PHJO 63-ભҠ ॳظඳը͸-PBEJOH %"4)#0"3% 8IBU`TOFX ͓͠Β͕ͤ͋Γ·͢ (&5OFXT +40/ EJWOFXT@DPOUBJOFS ·Εʹඵ͘Β͍͔͔Δ ·Εʹඵ͘Β͍͔͔Δ JOQVUUZQFUFYU OBNFVTFSOBNF ࡉ͔͍࣮૷͸ؾʹ͠ͳ͍ ௨ৗͰ͋Ε͹ඵ͘Β͍ͰऴΘΔ͸ͣɻ શମΛ௨ͯ͠ඵ΋͔͔ͬͨΒɺͳʹ͔͓͔͍͠ ΋͠ଞͷ৔ॴʹ ͓஌Β͕ͤग़͍ͯΔͱ͢Ε͹ ͦΕ͸ෆ۩߹ 3BJMT։ൃऀ͕஌͍ͬͯΔ͜ͱ click_button(‘Login') expect(page).to have_text('͓͠Βͤ) $BQZCBSBΛ࢖ͬͨίʔυ

3BJMT։ൃऀʹͱͬͯඞཁͳػೳ MPDBMIPTUMPHJO :VTVLF*XBLJ -PHJO %"4)#0"3% 8IBU`TOFX ͓͠Β͕ͤ͋Γ·͢ %"4)#0"3% 8IBU`TOFX -PBEJOHʜ
MPDBMIPTUEBTICPBSE 2"తͳ؍఺ MPDBMIPTUMPHJO :VTVLF*XBLJ -PHJO 63-ભҠ ॳظඳը͸-PBEJOH %"4)#0"3% 8IBU`TOFX ͓͠Β͕ͤ͋Γ·͢ (&5OFXT +40/ EJWOFXT@DPOUBJOFS ·Εʹඵ͘Β͍͔͔Δ ·Εʹඵ͘Β͍͔͔Δ ࡉ͔͍࣮૷͸ؾʹ͠ͳ͍ ௨ৗͰ͋Ε͹ඵ͘Β͍ͰऴΘΔ͸ͣɻ શମΛ௨ͯ͠ඵ΋͔͔ͬͨΒɺͳʹ͔͓͔͍͠ 3BJMT։ൃऀ͕஌͍ͬͯΔ͜ͱ $BQZCBSBΛ࢖ͬͨίʔυ ݻఆͰ࠷େ˓ඵɺΈ͍ͨͳͷ͸ࠔΔɻ ௨৴ʹ·Εʹ͔͔࣌ؒΔ͔΋͠Εͳ͍ͷ͔ͩΒɺ ʮ˓˓͕׬ྃ͢Δ·Ͱ଴ͭʯͬͯॻ͖ํΛ͍ͨ͠ɻ

3BJMT։ൃऀʹͱͬͯඞཁͳػೳ MPDBMIPTUMPHJO :VTVLF*XBLJ -PHJO %"4)#0"3% 8IBU`TOFX ͓͠Β͕ͤ͋Γ·͢ %"4)#0"3% 8IBU`TOFX -PBEJOHʜ
MPDBMIPTUEBTICPBSE 2"తͳ؍఺ MPDBMIPTUMPHJO :VTVLF*XBLJ -PHJO 63-ભҠ ॳظඳը͸-PBEJOH %"4)#0"3% 8IBU`TOFX ͓͠Β͕ͤ͋Γ·͢ (&5OFXT +40/ EJWOFXT@DPOUBJOFS ·Εʹඵ͘Β͍͔͔Δ ·Εʹඵ͘Β͍͔͔Δ ࡉ͔͍࣮૷͸ؾʹ͠ͳ͍ ௨ৗͰ͋Ε͹ඵ͘Β͍ͰऴΘΔ͸ͣɻ શମΛ௨ͯ͠ඵ΋͔͔ͬͨΒɺͳʹ͔͓͔͍͠ 3BJMT։ൃऀ͕஌͍ͬͯΔ͜ͱ $BQZCBSBΛ࢖ͬͨίʔυ ݻఆͰ࠷େ˓ඵɺΈ͍ͨͳͷ͸ࠔΔɻ ௨৴ʹ·Εʹ͔͔࣌ؒΔ͔΋͠Εͳ͍ͷ͔ͩΒɺ ʮ˓˓͕׬ྃ͢Δ·Ͱ଴ͭʯͬͯॻ͖ํΛ͍ͨ͠ɻ click_button(‘Login’) ը໘ભҠ͢Δ·Ͱ଴ͭ << GET /news ͷϨεϙϯε͕ऴΘΔ·Ͱ଴ͭ >> << div#news_container ͷLoading͕ফ͑Δ·Ͱ଴ͭ >> expect(<< div#news_container >>).to have_text('͓͠Βͤ) Ͱ΋$BQZCBSB%4-ʹ ͦͷػೳ͕ແ͍ΑͶʔ

3BJMTγεςϜςετ͸ϒϥοΫϘοΫεςετʹ޲͍͍ͯΔ w ࣗಈૢ࡞ͷӡ༻Ͱେมͳͷ͸ʮෆ҆ఆͳςετʯ w ͦ΋ͦ΋զʑ3BJMT։ൃऀ͕΍Γ͍ͨͷ͸   2"؍఺ͷϒϥοΫϘοΫεςετͰ͸ͳ͘   Ϗϡʔͷ୯ମ౷߹ࢼݧ ͦΕɺπʔϧͷબఆϛε͡ΌΜʁ
3BJMTͷγεςϜςετͳΒ $BQZCBSB͕͙͢ʹ࢖͑ͯ ศརɺศརʙ̇

$BQZCBSB%4-Λ࢖Θͣʹࣗಈૢ࡞ click_button(‘Login’) ը໘ભҠ͢Δ·Ͱ଴ͭ << GET /news ͷϨεϙϯε͕ऴΘΔ·Ͱ଴ͭ >> << div#news_container
ͷLoading͕ফ͑Δ·Ͱ଴ͭ >> expect(<< div#news_container >>).to have_text('͓͠Βͤ) $BQZCBSB%4-࢖ΘͣʹͲ͏΍ͬͯϒϥ΢βΛಈ͔ͤ͹͍͍ͷʁ

ͷLoading͕ফ͑Δ·Ͱ଴ͭ >> expect(<< div#news_container >>).to have_text('͓͠Βͤ) 4FMFOJVNΛ௚઀࢖͑͹͍͍͡ΌΜɻ ͋ͱ͸ɺ1VQQFUFFS΍1MBZXSJHIUͳͲɺ ࠷ۙͷπʔϧͩͬͨΒ΋ͬͱ؆୯ʹॻ͚ΔΑɻ XBJU'PS/BWJHBUJPO XBJU'PS3FTQPOTF XBJU'PS4FMFDUPS

ͷLoading͕ফ͑Δ·Ͱ଴ͭ >> expect(<< div#news_container >>).to have_text('͓͠Βͤ) Ͱ΋ɺ͢ͰʹҎ্ͷςετ࡞ͬͪΌͬͯΔΑʁʁ ҰؾʹҠߦ͢Δͷ͠ΜͲ͍ʔʔ XBJU'PS/BWJHBUJPO XBJU'PS3FTQPOTF XBJU'PS4FMFDUPS

ͷLoading͕ফ͑Δ·Ͱ଴ͭ >> expect(<< div#news_container >>).to have_text('͓͠Βͤ) ҰؾʹҠߦ͢ΔඞཁͳΜͯແ͍ɻ ෆ҆ఆͳςετ͔Βॱʹɺஈ֊తʹҠߦ͠Α͏ XBJU'PS/BWJHBUJPO XBJU'PS3FTQPOTF XBJU'PS4FMFDUPS 4UFQෆ҆ఆͳςετͷෆ҆ఆͳ෦෼͚ͩิڧ͢Δ 4UFQෆ҆ఆͳςετ͚ͩɺ$BQZCBSB%4-Λ࢖Θͳ͘͢Δ 4UFQ׬શʹ$BQZCBSBΛ࢖Θͳ͘͢Δ

4UFQɿऑ͍ͱ͜ΖΛϐϯϙΠϯτͰิڧ͢Δ 1VQQFUFFSΛ࢖ͬͯࣗಈૢ࡞ $BQZCBSBͰΞαʔγϣϯ 34QFDͰ͍͏ͱɺͭͷJUͷதʹ 1VQQFUFFSͱ$BQZCBSBͷ྆ํ͕ڞଘ IUUQTHJUIVCDPN:VTVLF*XBLJDBQZCBSBNJOJNVNFYBNQMFTUSFFNBJOYTJOBUSB@QVNB@TFMFOJVN@STQFD@XJUI@QVQQFUFFS

4UFQɿऑ͍ͱ͜ΖΛϐϯϙΠϯτͰิڧ͢Δ click_button(‘Login’) ը໘ભҠ͢Δ·Ͱ଴ͭ << GET /news ͷϨεϙϯε͕ऴΘΔ·Ͱ଴ͭ >> << div#news_container
ͷLoading͕ফ͑Δ·Ͱ଴ͭ >> expect(<< div#news_container >>).to have_text('͓͠Βͤ) puppeteer_page.wait_for_navigation do end puppeteer_page.wait_for_request(‘/news.json’) puppeteer_page.wait_for_selector(‘div#news_container’) ෆ҆ఆͳςετͷෆ҆ఆͳ෦෼͚ͩิڧ͢Δ

4UFQɿऑ͍ͱ͜ΖΛϐϯϙΠϯτͰิڧ͢Δ w QVQQFUFFSSVCZΛ࢖͏ͱɺैདྷͷߏ੒Λ΄ͱΜͲม͑ͣʹ   ऑ͍෦෼ʹ͚ͩհೖ͢ΔܗͰࣗಈૢ࡞͕Ͱ͖Δ IUUQTTQFBLFSEFDLDPNZVTVLFJXBLJTFMFOJVNQMVTDBQZCBSBEFCVBOEJOHOBUFTVUPXPQVQQFUFFSEFCVRJBOHTJUFNJSV

4UFQɿऑ͍ͱ͜ΖΛϐϯϙΠϯτͰิڧ͢Δ 1VQQFUFFS͔Βͷ઀ଓ༻ʢ$%1ʣϙʔτ Λ։͚ͯ4FMFOJVN$ISPNFىಈ IUUQTHJUIVCDPN:VTVLF*XBLJDBQZCBSBNJOJNVNFYBNQMFTUSFFNBJOYTJOBUSB@QVNB@TFMFOJVN@STQFD@XJUI@QVQQFUFFS $BQZCBSBυϥΠόͷઃఆͰɺ

4UFQɿऑ͍ͱ͜ΖΛϐϯϙΠϯτͰิڧ͢Δ ิڧ͍ͨ͠ςετͷTFUVQUFBSEPXOͰ 1VQQFUFFS͔Βͷ઀ଓ༻ʢ$%1ʣϙʔτ ʹ઀ଓ੾அ IUUQTHJUIVCDPN:VTVLF*XBLJDBQZCBSBNJOJNVNFYBNQMFTUSFFNBJOYTJOBUSB@QVNB@TFMFOJVN@STQFD@XJUI@QVQQFUFFS

4UFQɿऑ͍ͱ͜ΖΛϐϯϙΠϯτͰิڧ͢Δ 1VQQFUFFSΛ࢖ͬͯࣗಈૢ࡞ $BQZCBSBͰΞαʔγϣϯ 1VQQFUFFSͷ1BHF"1*Λ࢖༻ͯ͠ ਫ਼౓ͷߴ͍ࣗಈૢ࡞ΛϐϯϙΠϯτʹߦ͏ IUUQTHJUIVCDPN:VTVLF*XBLJDBQZCBSBNJOJNVNFYBNQMFTUSFFNBJOYTJOBUSB@QVNB@TFMFOJVN@STQFD@XJUI@QVQQFUFFS

4UFQҰ෦ͷςετ߲໨͚ͩ$BQZCBSB%4-Λ࢖Θͳ͍ 1MBZXSJHIUΛ࢖༻͢Δ $BQZCBSB%4-Λ࢖༻͢Δ ෆ҆ఆͳςετ͚ͩɺ$BQZCBSB%4-Λ࢖Θͳ͘͢Δ 34QFDͰ͍͏ͱɺ JU͝ͱʹ$BQZCBSBΛ࢖͏ͷ͔   1MBZXSJHIUΛ࢖͏ͷ͔Λม͑ΒΕΔ

4UFQҰ෦ͷςετ߲໨͚ͩ$BQZCBSB%4-Λ࢖Θͳ͍ IUUQT[FOOEFWZVTVLFJXBLJBSUJDMFTBECGB ࣗಈૢ࡞ܥͷ࣮૷ΛԿ΋࣋ͨͳ͍$BQZCBSBυϥΠό ʢԾশɿOVMMυϥΠόʣ

4UFQҰ෦ͷςετ߲໨͚ͩ$BQZCBSB%4-Λ࢖Θͳ͍ IUUQT[FOOEFWZVTVLFJXBLJBSUJDMFTBECGB ࣗಈૢ࡞ܥͷ࣮૷ΛԿ΋࣋ͨͳ͍$BQZCBSBυϥΠό ʢԾশɿOVMMυϥΠόʣ OFFET@TFSWFS ͕USVF͡Όͳ͍ͱ αʔόʔىಈͯ͘͠Εͳ͍

4UFQҰ෦ͷςετ߲໨͚ͩ$BQZCBSB%4-Λ࢖Θͳ͍ IUUQT[FOOEFWZVTVLFJXBLJBSUJDMFTBECGB ςετ߲໨ʹESJWFSOVMMࢦఆ͕͋Δ৔߹ʹ͸ɺ TFUVQUFBSEPXOͰɺ 1VQQFUFFS΍1MBZXSJHIUʹΑΔ ࣗಈૢ࡞Λ͢ΔΑ͏ʹઃఆ

4UFQҰ෦ͷςετ߲໨͚ͩ$BQZCBSB%4-Λ࢖Θͳ͍ w ESJWFSOVMMΛ͚ͭͨ΋ͷ͚ͩ1VQQFUFFSͰࢼݧ͕࣮ߦ͞ΕΔɻ w $BQZCBSB%4-Λ࢖Θͳ͍ঢ়ଶʹγʔϜϨεʹҠߦͰ͖Δɻ $BQZCBSB%4-Λ࢖༻͢Δ 1VQQFUFFSΛ࢖༻͢Δ

4UFQҰ෦ͷςετ߲໨͚ͩ$BQZCBSB%4-Λ࢖Θͳ͍ w 4UFQ̎ͰશͯͷςετέʔεʹESJWFSOVMM͕෇͚͹ɺ   $BQZCBSB͸αʔόʔΛىಈ͢Δ͚ͩͷ໾ׂʹͳΔɻ αʔόʔΛىಈ͢Δͱ͜Ζ͸ $BQZCBSBΛͦͷ··ར༻ ࣗಈૢ࡞ʹ͸1MBZXSJHIU ͳͲΛ௚઀࢖͏ͷͰɺ ۭ࣮૷ͷυϥΠόʹ͢Δɻ
$BQZCBSB%4-͸࢖Θͳ͍

4UFQ̏׬શʹ$BQZCBSBΛ࢖Θͳ͘͢Δ w ͢ͳΘͪʮ3BJMTγεςϜςετΛ࢖Θͳ͘͢Δʯ IUUQT[FOOEFWZVTVLFJXBLJBSUJDMFTBB

4UFQ̏׬શʹ$BQZCBSBΛ࢖Θͳ͘͢Δ IUUQT[FOOEFWZVTVLFJXBLJBSUJDMFTBB $BQZCBSBΛ࢖Θͳ͍ͷͰෆཁ $BQZCBSBͷ୅ΘΓʹ 3BDL4FSWFSTUBSUͳͲͰ αʔόʔΛىಈ͢Δ ࣗಈૢ࡞ʹ͸1MBZXSJHIU ͳͲΛ௚઀࢖͏ ඞཁͳͷ͸ɺ3BJMTαʔόʔΛʢςετϥϯφʔͱผεϨουͰʣىಈ͢Δ͜ͱ͚ͩ

4UFQ̏׬શʹ$BQZCBSBΛ࢖Θͳ͘͢Δ IUUQMPDBMIPTUͰىಈͤ͞Δ͚ͩͳΒɺ ࣮͸ͱͯ΋͔ΜͨΜ IUUQT[FOOEFWZVTVLFJXBLJBSUJDMFTBB

4UFQ̏׬શʹ$BQZCBSBΛ࢖Θͳ͘͢Δ IUUQT[FOOEFWZVTVLFJXBLJBSUJDMFTBB TFUVQUFBSEPXOͰɺ 1VQQFUFFS΍1MBZXSJHIUʹΑΔ ࣗಈૢ࡞Λ͢ΔΑ͏ʹઃఆ

4UFQ̏ɿ׬શʹ$BQZCBSBΛ࢖Θͳ͘͢Δ IUUQT[FOOEFWZVTVLFJXBLJBSUJDMFTBB 1MBZXSJHIUΛ௚઀࢖ͬͯࣗಈૢ࡞

$BQZCBSB%4-Λ࢖Θͣʹࣗಈૢ࡞ ҰؾʹҠߦ͢ΔඞཁͳΜͯແ͍ɻ ݱ࣮తʹ͸ɺ4UFQ·Ͱ͍͚͍ͯΕ͹े෼ 4UFQෆ҆ఆͳςετͷෆ҆ఆͳ෦෼͚ͩิڧ͢Δ 4UFQෆ҆ఆͳςετ͚ͩɺ$BQZCBSB%4-Λ࢖Θͳ͘͢Δ 4UFQ׬શʹ$BQZCBSBΛ࢖Θͳ͘͢Δ

·ͱΊ w &&ςετಋೖΛΧϯλϯʹͯ͘͠ΕΔͷ͕3BJMTͷγεςϜςετ w "DUJWF3FDPSEͷ%#ίωΫγϣϯͷڞ༗ʹΑΔվળ΋૬·ͬͯ   ʮ+BWB4DSJQUΛ;ΜͩΜʹ࢖ͬͨϏϡʔʯ΋͋Δఔ౓ࢼݧͰ͖Δɻ  

·ͱΊ w ෆ҆ఆͳςετʹ೰·͞Ε࢝ΊͨΒɺ   ϕετϓϥΫςΟεΛӏವΈʹ͢Δલʹɺ   ʮͦ΋ͦ΋Ͳ͏͍͏؍఺ͷςετ͕͔ͨͬͨ͠ͷ͔ʯجຊʹཱͪฦΖ͏ʂ

·ͱΊ w $BQZCBSB%4-͸಺෦࣮૷ΛΈͯΈΔͱ   2"؍఺ʢϒϥοΫϘοΫεςετʣΛαϙʔτͯ͘͠ΕΔ܏޲͕ڧ͍ɻ w 3BJMT։ൃऀ؍఺ͷࢼݧΛ͍ͨ͠ͳΒɺ$BQZCBSB%4-ʹґଘͤͣ   ߴਫ਼౓ͳ1MBZXSJHIUͳͲΛ෦෼తஈ֊తʹಋೖͯ͠ΈΑ͏ʂ w

͍͞͝ʹ w 3VCZʹΑΔϒϥ΢βͷࣗಈૢ࡞ʹɺ4FMFOJVNҎ֎ͷબ୒ࢶΛ࡞Γ͍ͨ w 1VQQFUFFSͱ1MBZXSJHIUΛ3VCZ͔Β࢖͑ΔΑ͏   (FN։ൃ͍ͯ͠·͢ɻ ͥͻ࢖ͬͯΈ͍ͯͩ͘͞ˍ࣮ӡ༻Ͱվળ఺͕͋Ε͹ͲΜͲΜཁ๬͍ͩ͘͞ʂ

͝ਗ਼ௌ͋Γ͕ͱ͏͍͟͝·ͨ͠

Railsの システムテスト解剖学

Railsの システムテスト解剖学

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Railsの システムテスト解剖学

Railsの システムテスト解剖学