Drupalコアモジュール特集第4弾！ / Drupal Core Modules Part 4

https://www.acquia.com/jp/resources/webinars/acquia-devchannel-vol23

Transcript

1. Drupalͷ ίΞϞδϡʔϧಛूʂ ͦͷ4 • ίΞϞδϡʔϧʹ͍ͭͯ • Ϟδϡʔϧ঺հ • Q&A • ࣍ճ༧ࠂ ΞΫΠΞͷ։ൃऀ޲͚΢ΣϏφʔ ʮͰͿͪΌΜͶΔ ʯ
2. ʰͰͿͪΌΜͶΔʱͱ͸ʁ ΞΫΠΞδϟύϯ͕͓ಧ͚͢ΔʰͰͿͪΌΜͶΔʱͰ͸ɺ ΤϯδχΞͷΈͳ͞·͕ٳܜ͠ͳ͕Βฉ͚ΔΑ͏ͳɺΧ δϡΞϧͳܗࣜͰςΫχΧϧ৘ใΛൃ৴͢Δ։ൃऀ޲͚ ΢ΣϏφʔͰ͢ɻִिਫ༵೔͸ίʔώʔยखʹ͝ΏΔΓͱ ͝ࢹௌ͍ͩ͘͞ɻ ϋογϡλά #AcquiaJP Ͱײ૝ͳͲᄁ͍͍͚ͯͨͩΔͱ خ͍͠Ͱ͢ʂ ࣭͝໰Λνϟοτ·ͨ͸Q&AͰਵ࣌ड͚෇͚͓ͯΓ·͢ɻ
3. ຊ೔ͷεϐʔΧʔ ΞΫΠΞδϟύϯ
 ؛ढ़ฌ ιϦϡʔγϣϯΤϯδχΞ ΞΫΠΞδϟύϯ
 ؙࢁͻ͔Δ ςΫχΧϧτϥϯεϨʔλʔ ͰͿͪΌΜͶΔ
4. DrupalͷίΞϞδϡʔϧ ίΞϞδϡʔϧͱ͸ʁ Drupalຊମʹؚ·ΕΔɺίΞ։ൃऀʹΑͬͯ؅ཧ͞ΕΔϞδϡʔϧ
5. Actions Datetime Range Layout Discovery Search Aggregator Database Logging Link Serialization Automated Cron Internal Dynamic Page Cache Interface Translation Settings Tray Ban Text Editor Media Shortcut HTTP Basic Authentication Entity Reference Media Library Testing BigPipe Field Custom Menu Links Statistics Block Field Layout Menu UI Syslog Custom Block Field UI Migrate System Book File Migrate Drupal Taxonomy Breakpoint Filter Migrate Drupal Multilingual Telephone CKEditor Forum Migrate Drupal UI Text Color HAL Node Toolbar Comment Help Options Tour Configuration Manager Help Topics Internal Page Cache Activity Tracker Configuration Translation History Path Update Manager Contact Image Path alias User Content Moderation Inline Form Errors Quick Edit Views Content Translation JSON:API RDF Views UI Contextual Links Language Responsive Image Workflows Datetime Layout Builder RESTful Web Services Workspaces DrupalͷίΞϞδϡʔϧ ɹ࠷৽όʔδϣϯ(9.1)࣌఺ͷ ɹɹίΞϞδϡʔϧͷ૯਺ɿɹɹɹɹݸ 80
6. DrupalͷίΞϞδϡʔϧ ࠓճ঺հ͢ΔϞδϡʔϧ ୈ3஄Ͱ঺հࡁ ୈ2஄Ͱ঺հࡁ ୈ1஄Ͱ঺հࡁ Actions Datetime Range Layout Discovery Search Aggregator Database Logging Link Serialization Automated Cron Internal Dynamic Page Cache Interface Translation Settings Tray Ban Text Editor Media Shortcut HTTP Basic Authentication Entity Reference Media Library Testing BigPipe Field Custom Menu Links Statistics Block Field Layout Menu UI Syslog Custom Block Field UI Migrate System Book File Migrate Drupal Taxonomy Breakpoint Filter Migrate Drupal Multilingual Telephone CKEditor Forum Migrate Drupal UI Text Color HAL Node Toolbar Comment Help Options Tour Configuration Manager Help Topics Internal Page Cache Activity Tracker Configuration Translation History Path Update Manager Contact Image Path alias User Content Moderation Inline Form Errors Quick Edit Views Content Translation JSON:API RDF Views UI Contextual Links Language Responsive Image Workflows Datetime Layout Builder RESTful Web Services Workspaces
7. Drupalͷ ίΞϞδϡʔϧಛूʂ ͦͷ4 • ίΞϞδϡʔϧʹ͍ͭͯ • Ϟδϡʔϧ঺հ • Q&A • ࣍ճ༧ࠂ ΞΫΠΞͷ։ൃऀ޲͚΢ΣϏφʔ ʮͰͿͪΌΜͶΔ ʯ
8. ϊʔυ΍ϢʔβʔͳͲͷΤϯςΟςΟʹϑΟʔϧυΛ௥Ճ͢ΔͨΊͷ Field APIͰ͢ɻ FieldϞδϡʔϧͷUIΛఏڙ͠·͢ɻ ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ Field Field UI
9. ೔෇ͱ࣌ࠁΛ֨ೲ͢ΔDateϑΟʔϧυΛఏڙ͠·͢ɻϞ δϡʔϧͷϓϩάϥϜ࡞੒Ͱ࢖༻Մೳͳ Form API ͷΤϨϝ ϯτ(datetimeͱdatelist ʣΛఏڙ͠·͢ɻ ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ Datetime ೔࣌ͷදࣔɾɾɾ ϓϨʔϯ΋͘͠͸σϑΥϧτͷϑΥʔϚολʔΛ࢖༻ͯ͠೔࣌Λදࣔ͠·͢ɻ ϓϨʔϯϑΥʔϚολʔ͸ISO 8601ͷॻࣜ(YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss)Ͱ೔࣌Λදࣔ͠·͢ɻ σϑΥϧτϑΥʔϚολʔ͸ɺ೔෇ͱ࣌ؒͷϑΥʔϚοτϖʔδͰ؅ཧ͞ΕͨఆٛࡁΈϦετ͔Βબ୒ Ͱ͖·͢ɻ
10. ։࢝೔࣌ͱऴྃ೔࣌Λ֨ೲ͢ΔDateϑΟʔϧυΛఏڙ͠· ͢ɻσϑΥϧτͰඇ༗ޮԽ ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ Datetime Range
11. ϑΝΠϧͷϑΟʔϧυλΠϓΛఆٛ͠·͢ɻ ը૾ͷϑΟʔϧυλΠϓΛఆٛ͠·͢ɻ ※Drupalʹ͸৽͘͠ʮϝσΟΞ؅ཧʯػೳ͕Ͱ͖ͨͷͰɺϑΝΠϧϑΟʔϧυ΍ը૾ϑΟʔ ϧυͰ͸ͳ͘ɺϝσΟΞࢀরϑΟʔϧυΛ༻͍ͯɺϝσΟΞ؅ཧʹدͤΔͷ͕ྑ͍ͱࢥΘ Ε·͢ɻ ϝσΟΞ؅ཧʹ͍ͭͯ͸ ͰͿͪΌΜͶΔ vol.20 ίΞϞδϡʔϧಛूୈ1஄ Ͱ঺հ͍ͯ͠·͢ɻ ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ File Image
12. ϦϯΫͷϑΟʔϧυλΠϓΛఆٛ͠·͢ɻ ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ Link
13. ςΩετ΍਺஋ʹରͯ͠ɺબ୒ϦετɺνΣοΫϘοΫεɺϥδΦϘλϯͷܗ ࣜͰબ୒Ͱ͖ΔϑΟʔϧυΛ࡞੒͠·͢ɻ ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ Options બ୒Ϧετ νΣοΫϘοΫε ϥδΦϘλϯ
14. ి࿩൪߸Λ֨ೲ͢ΔͨΊͷϑΟʔϧυΛ࡞੒͠·͢ɻදࣔ؅ཧϖʔδͰి࿩൪߸ͷσΟε ϓϨΠϑΥʔϚοτΛબ୒͢Δ͜ͱͰɺtel: ϦϯΫͱͯ͠ి࿩൪߸ΛදࣔͰ͖·͢ɻ σϑΥ ϧτͰඇ༗ޮԽ ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ Telephone දࣔ؅ཧ ϑΟʔϧυͷ௥Ճ
15. ୹จɺ௕จͷςΩετܕϑΟʔϧυΛ࡞੒Ͱ͖·͢ɻ ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ Text
16. CKEditorͳͲͷΤσΟλΛ؅ཧ͢ΔͨΊͷϑϨʔϜϫʔΫΛఏڙ͠·͢ɻFilterϞδϡʔϧ΍ CKEditorϞδϡʔϧͱؔ࿈ੑ͕͋Γ·͢ɻ ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ Text Editor Text Editorͷػೳ – ςΩετΤσΟλͷΠϯετʔϧ – ςΩετϑΥʔϚοτʹରͯ͠ςΩετΤσΟλΛ༗ޮԽ ͢Δ – ςΩετΤσΟλͷઃఆ – ҟͳΔςΩετΤσΟλͱϑΥʔϚοτΛ࢖༻
17. ಺෦γεςϜύεʹରͯ͠ΤΠϦΞε΍ಠࣗͷURLΛࢦఆͰ͖·͢ɻ ࣗಈͰύεʹΤΠϦΞεΛ෇༩͢Δʹ͸ɺ֦ுϞδϡʔϧʮPathautoʯΛΠϯετʔϧ͠·͢ɻ ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ Path ΤΠϦΞεͷ࡞੒ ΤΠϦΞεͷ؅ཧ
18. λΠτϧɺஶऀɺϖʔδͷߋ৽೔ͳͲͷΑ͏ͳϝλσʔλΛɺΞϓϦέʔγϣϯؒͰͦͷ ؔ܎ੑ΍ଐੑΛଞͷΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ (ྫ: ݕࡧΤϯδϯ΍Aggregator౳) ͕ཧղ͠΍͍͢Α ͏ʹ͠·͢ɻ ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ RDF HTMLιʔε ...ʢলུʣ... ...ʢলུʣ...
19. αΠτ಺Λݕࡧ͢ΔػೳΛఏڙ͠·͢ɻ ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ Search ݕࡧϖʔδ https://www.slideshare.net/ SachikoNitta/drupal-203411440 ͓͢͢Ίࢿྉ
20. ϒϩοΫͷߏ੒Λϖʔδ্͔Β௚઀ฤूͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ͠·͢ɻ ʮΫΠοΫฤूʯΛΫϦοΫ͢ΔͱɺϒϩοΫͷදࣔ಺༰Λฤू͢ΔͨΊͷϑΥʔϜ͕α Πυόʔʹදࣔ͞Ε·͢ɻσϑΥϧτͰඇ༗ޮԽ ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ Settings Tray
21. ϖʔδͷ্෦ʹදࣔ͞ΕΔγϣʔτΧοτϦϯΫΛ؅ཧͰ͖·͢ɻ Shortcut ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ
22. αΠτͷίϯςϯπͷ౷ܭΛه࿥͠·͢ɻαΠτͰਓؾͷ͋ΔϖʔδΛಛఆ͢Δͷʹ໾ ཱͪ·͢ɻ σϑΥϧτͰඇ༗ޮԽ Statistics ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ ϒϩοΫͷ௥Ճ Ӿཡ਺ͷදࣔ
23. ίΞγεςϜͷΠϯλʔϑΣʔε΍ઃఆɺجຊతͳ؅ཧ༻ϝχϡʔߏ଄·Ͱఏڙ͢Δɺ DrupalαΠτʹඞཁෆՄܽͳϞδϡʔϧͰ͢ɻ System ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ SystemϞδϡʔϧͷػೳ – ϞδϡʔϧɺςʔϚͷ؅ཧ – υϥοάΞϯυυϩοϓػೳͷແޮԽ – αΠτͷجຊઃఆ – αΠτͷঢ়ଶ – ϝϯςφϯεϞʔυͷར༻ – ύϑΥʔϚϯεઃఆ – Cronͷઃఆ – ϑΝΠϧγεςϜͷઃఆ – ΠϝʔδπʔϧΩοτͷઃఆ
24. ͓ͳ͡ΈͷʮλΫιϊϛʔʯػೳΛఏڙ͠·͢ɻ Taxonomy ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ TaxonomyϞδϡʔϧͷػೳ – ϘΩϟϒϥϦʔͷ؅ཧ – λʔϜͷ؅ཧ – ΤϯςΟςΟίϯςϯπͷ෼ྨ – ίϯςϯπ࡞੒࣌ʹ৽͍͠༻ޠΛ௥Ճ – දࣔͱϑΥʔϜσΟεϓϨΠͷઃఆ
25. ؅ཧπʔϧόʔΛఏڙ͠·͢ɻ Toolbar ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ
26. Ϣʔβʔ޲͚ʹɺαΠτͷΠϯλʔϑΣʔεͷΨΠυπΞʔΛఏڙ͠·͢ɻ ΨΠυπΞʔ͕༻ҙ͞Ε͍ͯΔϖʔδʹΞΫηε͢Δͱɺ ؅ཧπʔϧόʔʹɹɹɹɹɹϘλϯ͕දࣔ͞Ε·͢ɻ Tour APIΛར༻͢Δ͜ͱͰಠࣗͷπΞʔΛ࡞੒Ͱ͖·͢ɻ Tour ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ
27. ར༻Մೳͳߋ৽͕͋Δ৔߹͸؅ཧऀʹ௨஌͠·͢ɻϞδϡʔϧ΍ςʔϚΛ΢Σϒ͔ΒΠ ϯετʔϧ/ΞοϓσʔτͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ͠·͢ɻ Update Manager ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ ௨஌ ߋ৽ͷ؅ཧϖʔδ
28. UserϞδϡʔϧͷػೳ – Ϣʔβʔͷ࡞੒ͱ؅ཧ – Ϣʔβʔͷ໾ׂͷߏ੒ – ݖݶͷઃఆ – ΞΧ΢ϯτઃఆͷ؅ཧ – ϢʔβʔΞΧ΢ϯτͷϑΟʔϧυΛ؅ཧ Ϣʔβʔొ࿥΍ϩάΠϯɺϩάΞ΢τΛߦ͏͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖·͢ɻ User ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ
29. ϑΥʔϜ্ͷϦʔδϣϯʹυϥοά&υ ϩοϓͰϑΟʔϧυΛ഑ஔͰ͖·͢ɻ ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ Field Layout 2021೥3݄࣌఺Ͱ·ͩ҆ఆ൛ʹͳ͍ͬͯͳ͍ɺࢼݧతʹ ಋೖ͞Ε͍ͯΔϞδϡʔϧ ࢼݧతϞδϡʔϧ https://www.drupal.org/project/drupal/issues/3007167 ͷͪʹඇਪ঑ʹʁ
30. ςʔϚ΍ϞδϡʔϧʹΑͬͯఏڙ͞ΕΔϔϧϓτϐοΫΛදࣔ͠·͢ɻϞδϡʔϧ౳͸ɺhelp_topics/ mymodule.topic_id.html.twig ϑΝΠϧΛ௥Ճ͢Δ͜ͱͰϔϧϓτϐοΫͱͯ͠ػೳ͢Δ༧ఆͰ͢ɻ ҆ఆ൛ͱͯ͠ϦϦʔε͞ΕΔࡍʹɺίΞͷϔϧϓϞδϡʔϧͱ౷߹͞ΕΔ༧ఆͰ͢ɻ ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ Help Topics 2021೥3݄࣌఺Ͱ·ͩ҆ఆ൛ʹͳ͍ͬͯͳ͍ɺࢼݧతʹಋೖ͞Ε͍ͯΔϞδϡʔϧ ࢼݧతϞδϡʔϧ ඇ༗ޮԽͷঢ়ଶ ༗ޮԽͨ͠ঢ়ଶ
31. ҰͭαΠτͰෳ਺ͷϫʔΫεϖʔεΛ࢖༻ͯ͠ɺίϯςϯπΛεςʔδϯάʹͨ͠Γɺ αΠτશମΛϓϨϏϡʔͨ͠ΓͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ͠·͢ɻ ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ Workspaces 2021೥3݄࣌఺Ͱ·ͩ҆ఆ൛ʹͳ͍ͬͯͳ͍ɺࢼݧతʹಋೖ͞Ε͍ͯΔϞδϡʔϧ ࢼݧతϞδϡʔϧ
32. ͜ͷϞδϡʔϧͷ͢΂ͯͷػೳ͸ίΞʹҠ͞Ε·ͨ͠ɻ ϞδϡʔϧͷࣗಈςετͷͨΊͷϑϨʔϜϫʔΫΛఏڙ͢Δ΋ͷͰ͕͢ɺDrupalͷࣗಈςετ ͸ɺPHPUnit͕ਪ঑͞Ε͍ͯ·͢ɻ ίΞͷαϒγεςϜͷPath Aliasͷػೳ͕͜ͷϞδϡʔϧʹҠ͞Ε·ͨ͠ɻͷͪʹΦϓγϣφ ϧͳϞδϡʔϧʹͳΔ༧ఆͰ͢ɻ ίΞϞδϡʔϧ঺հ Entity Reference Testing Path alias ݱࡏίʔυϕʔεʹ͸ೖ͍ͬͯΔ΋ͷͷɺ؅ཧը໘͔Βඇදࣔͱͳ͍ͬͯΔϞδϡʔϧ
33. Drupalͷ ίΞϞδϡʔϧಛूʂ ͦͷ4 • ίΞϞδϡʔϧʹ͍ͭͯ • Ϟδϡʔϧ঺հ • Q&A • ࣍ճ༧ࠂ ΞΫΠΞͷ։ൃऀ޲͚΢ΣϏφʔ ʮͰͿͪΌΜͶΔ ʯ
34. DrupalͷίΞϞδϡʔϧɿຊ೔ͷ͓͞Β͍ Actions Datetime Range Layout Discovery Search Aggregator Database Logging Link Serialization Automated Cron Internal Dynamic Page Cache Interface Translation Settings Tray Ban Text Editor Media Shortcut HTTP Basic Authentication Entity Reference Media Library Testing BigPipe Field Custom Menu Links Statistics Block Field Layout Menu UI Syslog Custom Block Field UI Migrate System Book File Migrate Drupal Taxonomy Breakpoint Filter Migrate Drupal Multilingual Telephone CKEditor Forum Migrate Drupal UI Text Color HAL Node Toolbar Comment Help Options Tour Configuration Manager Help Topics Internal Page Cache Activity Tracker Configuration Translation History Path Update Manager Contact Image Path alias User Content Moderation Inline Form Errors Quick Edit Views Content Translation JSON:API RDF Views UI Contextual Links Language Responsive Image Workflows Datetime Layout Builder RESTful Web Services Workspaces ࠓճ঺հ͢ΔϞδϡʔϧ ୈ3஄Ͱ঺հࡁ ୈ2஄Ͱ঺հࡁ ୈ1஄Ͱ঺հࡁ
35. - Drupal Core modules (Drupal.org) - https://www.drupal.org/docs/core-modules-and-themes/core-modules ࢀߟࢿྉ