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UX centric web performance - Expedia Group UI c...
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Csaba Palfi
June 19, 2018
Technology
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UX centric web performance - Expedia Group UI conference
Where to get metrics from?
How UX helps us prioritize?
What interactivity metrics we use?
Csaba Palfi
June 19, 2018
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Transcript
UX-centric web performance UX-centric web performance — Csaba Palfi Csaba
Palfi 1 . 1
this talk: metrics only this talk: metrics only ⏱ Where
do we get metrics from? How UX helps us to prioritize? What interactivity metrics we use? 1 . 2
⏱ Where we get metrics from? ⏱ Where we get
metrics from? 1 . 3
WebpageTest WebpageTest
1 . 4
None
1 . 5
Lighthouse Lighthouse
1 . 6
Comparison Comparison 1 . 7
Browsers Browsers const {navigationStart, responseStart} = window.performance.timing; const ttfb =
navigationStart - responseStart; 1 . 8
RUM RUM monitoring real users, in their browser Synthetic Synthetic
ideal for CI/CD - prevent regressions 1 . 9
Synthetic: gotchas Synthetic: gotchas make it realistic noise 1 .
10
RUM: gotchas RUM: gotchas overhead browser support survivorship bias 1
. 11
ETOOMANYMETRICS ETOOMANYMETRICS WebpageTest/SpeedCurve: Start render, Speed Index, Visually Complete, Load
Time, Fully Loaded... Browsers: navigation-timing, resource-timing, user- timing, paint-timing, long-tasks... Lighthouse: First Contentful/Meaningful Paint, Estimated Input Latency, First CPU Idle... 1 . 12
How users think? How users think? 1 . 13
happening? happening? 1 . 14
meaningful? meaningful? 1 . 15
usable? usable? smooth? smooth? 1 . 16
UX questions UX questions Happening? Meaningful? Usable? Smooth? HMUS (hummus?
like RAIL, PRPL) 1 . 17
Example workflow Example workflow ❓ UX question: Happenning? Primary Metric:
Start render ⚙ Secondary Metrics: TTFB, ... identify bottlenecks, fix, repeat 1 . 18
1 . 19
Usable? Usable? a.k.a interactivity metrics 1 . 20
JS loaded JS loaded User Timing to the rescue componentDidMount()
{ performance.mark("Primary Action"); // like Page Usable for BEX } 1 . 21
Main thread busy? Main thread busy? 1 . 22
Long tasks Long tasks Anything longer than 50ms 1 .
23
First Interactive First Interactive 1 . 24
⏳ Input delay ⏳ Input delay const inputDelay = performance.now()
- event.timestamp; 1 . 25
First input delay First input delay GoogleChromeLabs/first-input-delay 1 . 26
1 . 27
Summary Summary use both synthethic and RUM think in terms
UX (HMUS) try first-input-delay! 1 . 28
Thank you! Thank you! @csabapalfi
[email protected]
1 . 29