WordPress用ローカル環境構築ツール 「Local by Flywheel」を使ってみて

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1. WordPress༻ϩʔΧϧ؀ڥߏஙπʔϧ ʮLocal by FlywheelʯΛ࢖ͬͯΈͯ ୈ62ճ WordBenchେࡕ ദݪɹ߶(Χογʔ)
2. ࣗݾ঺հ ദݪɹ߶ʢΧογʔʣ WebσβΠφʔʗϑϩϯτΤϯυΤϯδχΞʗ3DCGσβΠφʔ Digistry ୅ද େֶɾઐ໳ֶߍͷߨࢣ WordBenchେࡕϞσϨʔλʔʗWordCamp Kansai2016࣮ߦҕһ WordPressςʔϚʮBG Photo Frameʯ 3DΘ΀ʔ WordCamp Kansai2016࣮ߦҕһ
3. Έͳ͞ΜɺWordPressͰαΠτߏங͢Δͱ͖ʹ ϩʔΧϧ؀ڥ͸࢖͍ͬͯ·͔͢ʁ
4. ͲΜͳϩʔΧϧ؀ڥߏஙπʔϧΛ࢖͍ͬͯ·͔͢ʁ VCCW Wocker MAMP VVV XAMPP ͲΕ΋ศརͳ΋ͷ͹͔Γɻ
5. Local By Flywheel ͦ͜ʹ৽ͨͳπʔϧ͕ొ৔ɻ https://local.getflywheel.com/
6. Local by Flywheelͱ͸ • DockerϕʔεͷWordPress༻ϩʔΧϧ։ൃ؀ڥπʔϧɻ • ݩʑ͸Pressmaticͱ͍͏໊લͰ2016೥7݄ʹ$129ͰϦϦʔεɻ • ͦͷޙɺFlywheelͱ͍͏σβΠφʔ΍αΠτ੍࡞ձࣾ޲͚ͷϗεςΟϯά ձࣾʹങऩʹങऩ͞Εɺݱࡏͷ໊લʹͳͬͯϑϦʔιϑτ΢ΣΞʹɻ • ݱࡏ͸Mac൛ͷΈɻ
7. ਐߦதͷϓϩδΣΫτΛLocal by FlyWheelʹҠߦͯ͠ ͠͹Β͘࢖ͬͯΈ·ͨ͠ɻ Local by Flywheel΁ͷҠߦ http://www.u-arts.jp https://light-accessory.shop U-ARTS Light
8. ࠓճ͸MacͰͷखॱͷΈ͓࿩͠·͢ɻ
9. Local by Flywheelͷಛ௃ • GUIͰΒ͘Β͘ૢ࡞ɻ • ઃఆΛೖྗ͢Δ͚ͩͰɺWordPress͕Πϯετʔϧ͞Ε͙ͯ͢ʹ࢖͑ΔΑ͏ʹɻ • ։ൃʹศརͳπʔϧ͕ͨ͘͞Μಉࠝɻ
10. Πϯετʔϧ VirtualBox΋ඞཁͰ͕͢ɺແ͚Ε͹ࣗಈͰΠϯετʔϧͯ͘͠Ε·͢ɻ Let's GoʂϘλϯΛԡ͚ͩ͢ɻ
11. ϩʔΧϧ؀ڥΛҰׅ؅ཧ αʔόʔɺPHPͷόʔδϣϯ੾Γସ͑ SSL SSH BluePrints ΤΫεϙʔτɺΠϯϙʔτ Xdebug Local by Flywheelͷػೳ ෳ਺ͷϩʔΧϧ؀ڥΛಉ࣌ʹىಈɺγϟοτμ΢ϯ ApacheͱnginxΛ੾Γସ͑ɻPHP5.6ɺ7.03ͳͲɺෳ਺ͷPHPόʔδϣϯΛ੾Γସ͑ httpsͰͷঢ়ଶΛϓϨϏϡʔ rootΞΫηε΋Մ ηοτΞοϓͨ͠WordPressͷঢ়ଶΛςϯϓϨʔτԽɻαΠτͷΫϩʔϯΛ࡞੒ɻ σʔλϕʔε͝ͱσʔλΛzipΞʔΧΠϒԽɻΠϯϙʔτ͢Ε͹͙͢ʹ෮׆ɻ PHPStormͰͷσόοΫઃఆΛϘλϯͻͱͭͰɻ
12. WP-CLI adminer ngrok Mailcatcher WordPress༻ίϚϯυϥΠϯπʔϧ σʔλϕʔε؅ཧπʔϧ Ұ࣌తʹϩʔΧϧ؀ڥΛ֎෦ʹެ։Ͱ͖Δπʔϧ ϝʔϧૹ৴ͷςετπʔϧ ಉࠝπʔϧ
13. αΠτͷϑΝΠϧߏ੒ app public sql conf log WordPressຊମ σʔλϕʔεؔ࿈ϑΝΠϧ αʔόʔɺPHPͳͲͷઃఆϑΝΠϧ ϩάϑΝΠϧ site ϧʔτϑΥϧμ
14. ؔ࿈ϑΝΠϧͷ৔ॴ ϗʔϜσΟϨΫτϦ/.docker/machine/machines/local-by-flywheel Ծ૝ϚγϯϑΝΠϧ ઃఆϑΝΠϧ ϗʔϜσΟϨΫτϦ/Library/Application Support/Local by Flywheel Ծ૝Ϛγϯ͕ىಈ͠ͳ͘ͳΔ͜ͱ͕Կճ͕ى͜Γ·ͨ͠ɻ όοΫΞοϓ͍ͯͨؔ͠࿈ϑΝΠϧΛ্ॻ͖ίϐʔͨ͠ΒىಈͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹɻ ※.dockerͱLibrary͸Ӆ͠ϑΥϧμʹͳ͍ͬͯ·͢ɻ Ӆ͠ϑΥϧμΛදࣔͤ͞ΔΞϓϦΛ࢖͏͔ɺλʔϛφϧͰҎԼͷίϚϯυΛଧͭͱදࣔͰ͖·͢ɻ defaults write com.apple.finder AppleShowAllFiles TRUE killall Finder όοΫΞοϓ͸͜·Ίʹ…
15. ଞͷϩʔΧϧ؀ڥ͔ΒͷҠߦ
16. • wp-contentϑΥϧμ • σʔλϕʔε(WP-CLIɺphpMyAdminͳͲͰ.sqlϑΝΠϧΛΤΫεϙʔτ) Local by FlywheelͰ࡞੒ͨ͠αΠτʹΠϯϙʔτ ଞͷϩʔΧϧ؀ڥ͔ΒσʔλΛΤΫεϙʔτ σʔλͷҠߦ • wp-contentϑΥϧμ • σʔλϕʔε(WP-CLIɺadminerͳͲͰ.sqlϑΝΠϧΛΠϯϙʔτ) σʔλϕʔεͷυϝΠϯ໊Λॻ͖׵͑ WP-CLIͷwp search-replaceɺDATABASE SEARCH AND REPLACE SCRIPT IN PHPͳͲΛ࢖༻ old-site.dev → new-site.dev HOSTSϑΝΠϧΛฤू(ඞཁͳ৔߹ͷΈ) /private/etc/hosts Ҏલͱಉ͡υϝΠϯ໊Λ࢖༻͢Δ৔߹͸چϩʔΧϧ؀ڥͷهड़෦෼Λ࡟আ
17. ΋ͬͱշదʹ࢖͏ͨΊʹ
18. σϓϩΠπʔϧͷಋೖ ͜Ε͚ͩͷػೳ͕ἧ͍ͬͯ·͕͢ɺݱࡏͷόʔδϣϯ(1.4.2)Ͱ͸ɺ WordMoveͳͲͷσϓϩΠπʔϧ͸ಉࠝ͞Ε͍ͯ·ͤΜɻ ͜ͷ··ͩͱϦϞʔταʔόʔͱͷಉظ͕গ͠໘౗Ͱ͢ɻ ͦ͜Ͱ…
19. WordMoveΛΠϯετʔϧ ϗετϚγϯʹWordMoveΛΠϯετʔϧ͢Δ͜ͱͰ σϓϩΠ͕؆୯ʹग़དྷΔΑ͏ʹͳΓ·͢ɻ λʔϛφϧͰΠϯετʔϧ gem install wordmove
20. Movefileͷ࡞੒ WordPressຊମ௚ԼʹςΩετΤσΟοτͳͲͰ ʮMovefileʯͱ͍͏໊শͰςΩετϑΝΠϧΛ࡞੒
21. https://github.com/welaika/wordmove Movefileͷฤू local: vhost: "http://wordpress.dev" wordpress_path: "~/Local Sites/ wordpress database: name: "local" user: "root" password: "root" ؅ཧը໘ͰDBͷ৘ใΛࢀরɻϙʔτ΋هड़͢Δɻ ϦϞʔταʔόʔͷ৘ใ΋هड़͢Δɻ αϯϓϧΛݩʹlocalͷMovefileͷ֤߲໨Λهड़ɻ
22. WordMoveͷ࣮ߦ ϦϞʔτ͔ΒσʔλϕʔεɺίϯςϯπΛऔಘ wordmove pull -d -u ϩʔΧϧ͔Β͔ΒςʔϚΛΞοϓϩʔυ wordmove push -t WordPressຊମͷσΟϨΫτϦʹҠಈ WordMoveίϚϯυ cd /Users/Ϣʔβʔ໊/Local\ Sites/αΠτͷϧʔτσΟϨΫτϦ/app/public
23. όονϑΝΠϧͰWordMoveͷ࣮ߦ ϑΝΠϧͷμϒϧΫϦοΫͰσϓϩΠ ςΩετΤσΟοτͳͲͰɺϑΝΠϧ໊.command ͱ͍͏ϑΝΠϧΛ࡞੒ อଘޙɺλʔϛφϧͰ࣮ߦݖݶΛ௥Ճ chmod u+x ϑΝΠϧ໊.command ίϚϯυΛهड़ ςʔϚͷpush DBɺϝσΟΞͷpull ϑΝΠϧͷμϒϧΫϦοΫͰ࣮ߦ cd [αΠτύε]/app/public/ wordmove push -t cd [αΠτύε]/app/public/ wordmove pull -d -u
24. ͦͷଞ
25. ΄͔ͷCMSͷΠϯετʔϧɺಈ࡞ɺ؅ཧ 1. publicϑΥϧμ಺ͷWordPressͷຊମϑΝΠϧΛ࡟আɻ 2. Πϯετʔϧ͍ͨ͠CMSͷຊମϑΝΠϧΛpublicϑΥϧμʹίϐʔɻ 3. σʔλϕʔεͷશςʔϒϧΛ࡟আɻ 4. ֤CMSͷํ๏ʹैͬͯΠϯετʔϧɻ EC-CUBE EC-CUBE΍concrete5͕ΠϯετʔϧͰ͖Δ͜ͱΛ֬ೝɻ concrete5
26. ࠓޙͷ։ൃ༧ఆ • Windows൛΋ϦϦʔε༧ఆ • σϓϩΠπʔϧ(Flywheelαʔόʔ΁ͷΈରԠ?) • ϦϞʔταΠτΛΠϯϙʔτ • ϓϨϛΞϜαϙʔτ • Pro൛΋։ൃத
27. ͝ਗ਼ௌ͋Γ͕ͱ͏͍͟͝·ͨ͠ɻ շదͳϩʔΧϧ؀ڥΛ࡞Δʹྑ͍αΠτΛ࡞Δ͜ͱͰ͢ɻ